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WESTERN AUSTRALIA’S JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC BOTANY
ISSN 0085-4417
Cranfield, R.J. Lichen Census of Western Australia.
Nuytsia 15(2): 193–220 (2004)
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193R.J. Cranfield, Lichen Census of Western AustraliaNuytsia 15(2):193–220(2004)
Lichen Census of Western Australia
R.J. Cranfield
Western Australian Herbarium, Department of Conservation and Land Management,Brain Street, Manjimup, Western Australia 6258
Abstract
Cranfield, R.J. Lichen Census of Western Australia, Nuytsia 15(2): 193–220 (2004). A list of knownlichen taxa for Western Australia is presented; family, genus, species and infra species are listed withauthors and reference to original publication. Biogeographic regions are indicated for each speciesbased on the collections of the Western Australian Herbarium. A table giving statistical data for familiesand genera is included.
Introduction
Lichens have hitherto been poorly known and under-collected in Western Australia. With a growingneed to conserve the biota, it is essential to have a census of known taxa occurring within the State. Acensus provides a baseline from which to assess conservation status of species, develop identificationkeys, and manage associated information and specimen collections.
The size of the described lichen flora for Western Australia is now considered to exceed 580 species,compared with 192 cited by Sammy (1985), 194 species were earlier recognised by Richardson andRichardson (1982) and subsequently 465 species by Sammy (1995). This increase reflects an upsurgein interest in lichens in Western Australia in recent years, including my own studies of lichens of thesouthern forests. There has been a considerable increase recently in the size of the collection at PERTH.Even so, not all taxa in the census are present in the PERTH collection because earlier collectors didnot always lodge duplicates, as now required. A table is provided which shows statistics of family, genusand species numbers known from Western Australia (Table 1), presented in a style compatible withGreen (1985).
Methods
This census lists the names of all currently recognised species of lichens for Western Australia,including non-lichenised species of lichen-dominated genera. Included in the listing are the authors andreference to original publication of each name. Selected synonyms are included to provide cross-references for recent name changes. This census is maintained in an electronic form allowing forupdating records to maintain currency of data. The published Checklist of Australian Lichens and AlliedFungi (Filson, R. 1996) and the electronic Checklist of Australian Lichens (McCarthy, P. 1999)including updates to December 2001, the published hardcopy book version (McCarthy 2003) formed
194 Nuytsia Vol. 15, No. 2 (2004)
the basis of this census along with literature records and Western Australian Herbarium (PERTH)collections, many of the latter annotated by specialists. The checklist contains updates to the end of2003.
Table 1. WA Lichen Family and Genera Statistics. Families followed by number of genera and species– genera with number of species. Family names are preceded by PERTH’s family number, used forcuratorial purposes only.
797 Acarosporaceae 3 11Acarospora 7Polysporina 1Sarcogyne 3
808 Agyriaceae 3 5Placopsis 1Trapelia 2Trapeliopsis 2
802 Arthoniaceae 2 2Arthonia 1Arthothelium 1
700 Arthopyreniaceae 1 1Arthopyrenia 1
705 Bacidiaceae 3 5Bacidia 2Catinaria 1Lecania 2
709 Caliciaceae 2 10Calicium 9Cyphelium 1
710 Candelariaceae 2 5Candelaria 1Candelariella 4
711 Catillariaceae 2 4Catillaria 3Solenopsora 1
714 Chrysorhricaceae 1 1Chrysothrix 1
716 Cladoniaceae 5 42Cladia 7Cladonia 30Heterodea 2Ramalea 1Thysanothecium 2
718 Coccocarpiaceae 2 4Coccocarpia 3Spilonema 1
720 Collemataceae 2 9Collema 5Leptogium 4
721 Coniocybaceae 1 4Chaenotheca 4
805 Deuteromycotina 3 5Lepraria 3Leprocaulon 1
Normandina 1
727 Graphidaceae 3 5Dyplolobia 1Graphis 3Phaeographis 1
728 Gyalectaceae 1 1Coenogium 1
730 Heppiaceae 2 3Gloeheppia 1Heppia 2
732 Hymeneliaceae 1 2Aspicilia 2
735 Lecanoraceae 8 39Clauzadeana 1Haematomma 3Lecanora 23Lecidella 2Phacopsis 1Pyrrhospora 2Ramboldia 4Tephromela 3
736 Lecideaceae 2 14Lecidea 11Toninia 3
738 Letrouitaceae 1 1Letrouitia 1
739 Lichenotheliaceae 1 2Lichenothelia 2
740 Lichinaceae 5 7Ephebe 1Lichina 1Phloeopeccania 1Poroscyphus 2Pterygiopsis 2
Perth Family Name Genera SpeciesNo.
Perth Family Name Genera SpeciesNo.
195R.J. Cranfield, Lichen Census of Western Australia
742 Lobariaceae 1 4Pseudocyphellaria 4
744 Megalariaceae 1 1Megalaria 1
745 Megalosporaceae 1 1Megalospora 1
748 Microcaliciaceae 1 1Microcalicium 1
749 Monobastiaceae 1 1Anisomeridium 1
751 Mycocaliciaceae 2 5Chaenothecopsis 2Mycocalicium 3
752 Mycoporaceae 1 1Mycoporum 1
756 Pannariaceae 5 11Degelia 2Leproloma 1Pannaria 4Parmeliella 3Psoroma 1
757 Parmeliaceae 20 185Canomaculina 2Canoparmelia 4Chondropsis 1Flavoparmelia 9Hypogymnia 4Hypotrachyna 1Imshaugia 1Melanelia 1Menegazzia 4Noefuscelia 21Pannoparmelia 1Paraparmelia 14Parmelia 2Parmelina 5Parmelinopsis 1Parmotrema 5Punctelia 4Relicinopsis 1Rimelia 3Xanthoparmelia 100
758 Peltigeraceae 1 3Peltigera 3
759 Peltulaceae 1 14Peltula 14
760 Pertusariaceae 2 19Ochrolechia 5Pertusaria 14
763 Phyllopsoraceae 1 3Hypocenomyce 3
764 Physciaceae 16 81Amandinea 1Australiaena 1Buellia 20Dimelaena 3Diploicia 1Diplotomma 1Dirinaria 5Hafellia 4Heterodermia 5Hyperphyscia 1Phaeophyscia 2Physcia 17Physconia 2Pyxine 10Rinodina 7Rinodinella 1
766 Placynthiaceae 1 1Placynthium 1
1143B Platygloeaceae 1 1Biatoropsis 1
809 Porinaceae 1 2Porina 2
767 Porpidiaceae 2 3Paraporpidia 2Porpidia 1
768 Psoraceae 1 3Psora 3
769 Pyrenulaceae 2 3Parmentaria 1Pyrenula 2
771 Ramalinaceae 1 11Ramalina 11
772 Rhizocarpaceae 1 4Rhizocarpon 4
774 Roccellaceae 1 1Roccella 1
777 Schaereriaceae 1 1Schaereria 1
806 Siphulaceae 1 1Siphula 1
Table 1 (continued).
Perth Family Name Genera SpeciesNo.
Perth Family Name Genera SpeciesNo.
196 Nuytsia Vol. 15, No. 2 (2004)
781 Sphinctrinaceae 1 1Sphinctrina 1
783 Stereocaulaceae 1 1Stereocaulon 1
786 Teloschistaceae 4 25Caloplaca 19Fulgensia 2Teloschistes 2Xanthoria 2
803 Thelotremataceae 2 12Diploschistes 11Thelotrema 1
810 Tremolechiaceae 1 1Tremolechia 1
1065 Tricholomataceae 1 2Omphalina 2
792 Trypetheliaceae 1 1Trypethelium 1
810 Umbilicariaceae 1 1Umbilicaria 1
794 Usneaceae 1 10Usnea 10
795 Verrucariaceae 4 18Endocarpon 9Lauderlindsaya 1Placidium 2Verrucaria 6
Table 1 (continued).
Perth Family Name Genera SpeciesNo.
Perth Family Name Genera SpeciesNo.
In the census table (Appendix 1), taxa are arranged alphabetically by genus and then species.Families have been assigned numbers to accord with the methods used at PERTH for other plant groups.Each taxon has the family number listed against it. This feature is to enable this census to be incorporatedin FloraBase (http://florabase.calm.wa.gov.au/), the Western Australian Herbarium’s electronic florainformation system. Distribution data for Western Australia is presented using bioregions proposed bythe Interim Biogeographic Regionalisation of Australia (IBRA) (Thackway and Cresswell 1995).
A key to author abbreviations is also provided (Appendix 2).
References
Brummitt, R.K. & Powell, C.E. (1992). Authors of Plant Names. (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, England).
Elix, J.A. & Raiston, K. (1999). Lichens of the Kimberley Region, Western Australia. Australian Lichenology 44: 16-35.
Filson, R.B. (1996). Checklist of Australian Lichens and Allied Fungi (Australian Biological Resources Study: Canberra).
Green, J.W. (1985). Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia. 2nd edn. (Western Australian Herbarium, Perth).
McCarthy, P.M. (1999). Checklist of Australian Lichens. (Australian Biological Resources Study: Canberra). http://www.anbg.au/abrs/lichenlist/introduction.html.
McCarthy, P.M. (2003). Catalogue of Australian Lichens. (Flora of Australia Supplementary Series 19. Australian BiologicalResources Study: Canberra).
Richardson, R.M. & Richardson, D.H.S. (1982). A Systematic List with Distributions of Lichen Species of Western Australia,based on the Western Australian Herbarium. Western Australian Herbarium Research Notes 7: 17-29.
Sammy, N (1985). The Distribution of Lichens in Western Australia. Western Australian Herbarium Research Notes 11: 53-113.
Sammy, N. (1995). Checklist of Western Australian Lichens. (unpublished manuscript at Western Australian Herbarium).
Thackway, R. & Cresswell, I.D. (1995). (eds) An interim biogeographic regionalisation for Australia: a framework forestablishing the national system of reserves, version 4.0. Published report of the Australian Nature Conservation Agency,Canberra.
Western Australian Herbarium (1998–). FloraBase — The Western Australian Flora. Department of Conservation and LandManagement. http://florabase.calm.wa.gov.au/
197R.J. Cranfield, Lichen Census of Western Australia
App
endi
x 1.
Lic
hen
Cen
sus o
f Wes
tern
Aus
tralia
. N
ote
that
‘spe
cim
en’ i
nclu
ded
in th
e A
utho
rity
field
den
otes
a h
erba
rium
det
erm
inat
ion
as th
e on
ly a
utho
rity
for t
he n
ame.
No
.F
amily
G
enu
s S
pec
ies
Var
iety
/su
bsp
ecie
sS
yno
nym
s A
uth
ori
ty
Lit
erat
ure
IB
RA
reg
ion
s
797
Aca
rosp
orac
eae
Aca
rosp
ora
cerv
ina
A. M
assa
l. R
ic. A
uton
. Lic
h. C
rost
. 28
(185
2)
unkn
own
797
Aca
rosp
orac
eae
Aca
rosp
ora
citr
ina
(Tay
lor)
Zah
lbr.
ex
Rec
h.
Den
ksch
r. K
aise
rl. A
kad.
Wis
s. W
ien,
Mat
h-N
atur
wis
s. K
l. 88
; 28
(191
1)
Coo
, Mur
, Gsd
, Pil,
Aw
, Gs,
Jf,
Ck
797
Aca
rosp
orac
eae
Aca
rosp
ora
Neg
ligen
s
H
. Mag
n.
Bih
. Kon
gl. S
vens
ka V
eten
sk-A
kad.
Han
dl. 7
: 58
(192
9)
unkn
own
797
Aca
rosp
orac
eae
Aca
rosp
ora
nodu
losa
(D
ufou
r) H
ue
Nou
v. A
rch.
Mus
. His
t. N
at.,
sér.
5, 1
: 160
(19
09)
Mur
, Coo
, Gs
797
Aca
rosp
orac
eae
Aca
rosp
ora
no
dulo
sava
r. r
eage
ns
Aca
rosp
ora
reag
ens
(Zah
lbr.
) C
lauz
ade
& C
l. R
oux
Bul
l. S
oc. B
ot. C
entr
e-Q
uest
. N.s
. 15:
129
(198
4)
Mur
, Coo
797
Aca
rosp
orac
eae
Aca
rosp
ora
nova
e-ho
lland
iae
H. M
agn.
B
ih. K
ongl
. Sve
nska
Vet
ensk
. Aka
d. H
andl
. 7: 8
9 (1
929)
M
ur
797
Aca
rosp
orac
eae
Aca
rosp
ora
reag
ens
Zah
lbr.
B
ih. K
ongl
. Sve
nska
Vet
ensk
. Aka
d. H
andl
. 13:
16
2 (1
902)
M
ur, C
oo
797
Aca
rosp
orac
eae
Aca
rosp
ora
sino
pica
(W
ahle
nb.)
Kör
b.
Kör
b., P
arer
ga L
iche
nol.:
57
(185
2)
Gsd
, Mur
,
797
Aca
rosp
orac
eae
Aca
rosp
ora
smar
agdu
la
(Wah
lenb
.) A
. Mas
sal
Ric
. Aut
on. L
ic. C
rost
.: 29
(18
52)
Mur
764
Phy
scia
ceae
A
man
dine
a pu
ncta
ta
B
uelli
a pu
ncta
ta
(Hof
fm.)
Cop
pins
&
Sch
eid.
Li
chen
olog
ist 2
5: 3
43 (
1993
) un
know
n
749
Mon
obla
stia
ceae
A
niso
mer
idiu
m
amer
ican
um
P
leur
otre
ma
pyre
nulo
ides
(A. M
assa
l.) R
.C. H
arris
M
ore
Flo
rida
Lich
.: 14
4 (1
995)
N
k
802
Art
honi
acea
e A
rtho
nia
ilici
na
Tay
lor
Fl.
Hib
ern.
2: 1
05 (
1836
) W
ar
700
Art
hopy
reni
acea
e A
rtho
pyre
nia
anal
epta
(A
ch.)
A. M
assa
l R
ic. A
uton
. Lic
h. C
rost
. : 1
65 (
1852
) D
l
802
Art
honi
acea
e A
rtho
thel
ium
in
terv
enie
ns
(Nyl
.) Z
ahlb
r.
Cat
. Lic
h. U
niv.
2: 1
27 (
1924
) W
ar
732
Hym
enel
iace
ae
Asp
icili
a ca
lcar
ea
Le
cano
ra c
alca
rea
(L.)
Mud
d.
Man
. Brit
. Lic
h.: 1
61 (
1861
) M
ur, C
oo, E
sp
732
Hym
enel
iace
ae
Asp
icili
a
calc
area
var.
cae
sioa
lba
(le
Pre
v.)
Haz
sl.
Mag
yar
Biro
dalo
m Z
uzm
ò-F
lòrá
já: 1
29 (
1884
) un
know
n
764
Phy
scia
ceae
A
ustr
alia
ena
stre
iman
nii
Mat
zer,
H. M
ayrh
ofer
&
Elix
Li
chen
olog
ist 2
9: 3
6 (1
997)
D
l, C
k
705
Bac
idia
ceae
B
acid
ia
mic
roph
yllin
a
(T
uck.
) R
iddl
e M
ycol
ogia
15:
80
(192
3)
Nk
705
Bac
idia
ceae
B
acid
ia
mill
egra
na
(Tay
lor)
Zah
lbr.
in H
. W
awra
& E
. Bec
k Iti
n. P
rinc.
S. C
obur
gi 2
: 152
(18
88)
Jf, W
ar
736
Leci
deac
eae
Bia
tora
so
redi
osa
see
Leca
nora
au
stro
sore
dios
a R
ambo
ld
Bib
lioth
. Lic
heno
l. 34
: 75
(198
9)
unkn
own
1143
B
Pla
tygl
oeac
eae
Bia
toro
psis
us
near
um
Räs
änen
A
nn. B
ot. S
oc. Z
ool.-
Bot
. Fen
n. "
Van
amo"
5(9
): 8
(1
934)
un
know
n
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a cr
etac
ea
Mül
l. A
rg.
Flo
ra 7
2: 5
12 (
1889
) un
know
n
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a de
sert
orum
M
üll.
Arg
. H
edw
igia
31:
197
(18
92)
unkn
own
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a di
jiana
T
rinka
us, i
n T
rinka
us e
t al
. Li
chen
olog
ist 3
3: 5
2 (2
001)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a
di
scifo
rmis
see
Haf
ellia
dis
cifo
rmis
(F
r.)
Mud
d.
Man
. Brit
. Lic
h. :
216
(186
1)
Mal
, Nk,
Sw
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a
di
ssa
see
Haf
ellia
dis
sa
(Stir
t.) Z
ahlb
r.
Cat
. Lic
h. U
niv.
7: 3
57 (
1931
) un
know
n
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a ep
igae
a
(H
offm
.) T
uck.
G
en. L
ich.
: 185
(18
72)
Sw
198 Nuytsia Vol. 15, No. 2 (2004)
No
.F
amily
G
enu
s S
pec
ies
Var
iety
/su
bsp
ecie
sS
yno
nym
s A
uth
ori
ty
Lit
erat
ure
IB
RA
reg
ion
s
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a er
ubes
cens
A
rnol
d V
erh.
K.K
. Zoo
l.-B
ot. G
es. W
ien
25: 4
93 (
1875
) un
know
n
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a fa
rinul
enta
M
üll.
Arg
. B
ull.
Her
b. B
oiss
ier
1: 5
0 (1
893)
un
know
n
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a ge
orge
i
T
rinka
us, H
. Mar
yrho
fer
&
Elix
Li
chen
olog
ist 3
3: 5
5 (2
001)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a gl
omer
ulan
s
(M
üll.
Arg
.) Z
ahlb
r.
Cat
. Lic
h. U
niv.
7: 4
64 (
1931
) un
know
n
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a in
turg
esce
ns
Mül
l. A
rg.
Hed
wig
ia 3
1: 1
97 (
1892
) un
know
n
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a lo
bata
T
rinka
us &
Elix
in
Trin
kaus
et a
l. Li
chen
olog
ist 3
3:58
(20
01)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a m
argi
nula
ta
(Mül
l. A
rg.)
Zah
lbr.
C
at. L
ich.
Uni
v. 7
: 464
(19
31)
unkn
own
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a pr
uino
sa
B
uelli
a su
balb
ula
Mül
l. A
rg.
Bul
l. H
erb.
Boi
ssie
r 1:
51
(189
3)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a
punc
tata
var.
aeq
uata
Zah
lbr.
C
at. L
ich.
Uni
v. 7
: 400
(19
31)
Sw
a, E
sp, M
al
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a re
trov
erte
ns
Tuc
k.
Syn
. N. A
mer
. Lic
h. 2
: 89
(188
8)
unkn
own
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a sp
uria
(S
chae
r.)
Anz
i C
at. L
ich.
Son
dr.:
87 (
1860
) un
know
n
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a st
ellu
lata
(T
aylo
r) M
udd.
M
an. B
rit. L
ich.
: 216
(18
61)
Esp
, Jf,
War
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a st
igm
aea
Tuc
k.
Syn
. N. A
mer
. Lic
h. 2
: 90
(188
8)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a
su
balb
ula
see
Bue
llia
prui
nosa
(N
yl.)
Mül
l. A
rg.
Rev
. Myc
ol. (
Tou
lous
e) 2
: 79
(188
0)
Sw
a, C
oo, M
ur
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a su
bcor
onat
a
(M
üll.
Arg
.) M
alm
e.
Ark
. Bot
. 21A
: 23
(192
7)
unkn
own
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a
subd
isci
form
isva
r. s
ubdi
scifo
rmis
(Lei
ght)
.) V
ain.
É
tud.
Cla
ss. L
ich.
Bré
sil 1
: 167
(18
90)
War
764
Phy
scia
ceae
B
uelli
a
albo
atra
see
Dip
loto
mm
a al
boat
rum
709
Cal
icia
ceae
C
alic
ium
ab
ietin
um
Per
s.
Ten
t. D
isp.
Met
h. F
ung.
: 59
(179
7)
unkn
own
709
Cal
icia
ceae
C
alic
ium
ch
loro
spor
um
F. W
ilson
, in
Bai
ley
Bot
. Bul
l. D
ept.
Agr
ic.,
Que
ensl
and
7: 2
9 (1
891)
709
Cal
icia
ceae
C
alic
ium
gl
auce
llum
A
ch.
M
etho
dus:
97
(180
3)Jf
709
Cal
icia
ceae
C
alic
ium
ro
bust
ellu
m
Nyl
. A
nn. S
ci. N
at. B
ot.,
sér.
4, 1
5: 3
9 (1
861)
un
know
n
709
Cal
icia
ceae
C
alic
ium
sa
licin
um
Per
s.
Ann
. Bot
. (U
ster
i) 7:
20
(179
4)
unkn
own
709
Cal
icia
ceae
C
alic
ium
su
bque
rcin
um
Asa
h.
J.Ja
p. B
ot. 8
: 2 (
1932
) un
know
n
709
Cal
icia
ceae
C
alic
ium
tr
icol
or
F. W
ilson
V
icto
rian
Nat
ural
ist 6
: 64
(188
9)
unkn
own
709
Cal
icia
ceae
C
alic
ium
vict
oria
num
var.
des
idio
sum
Tib
ell
Sym
b. B
ot. U
psal
. 27:
64
(198
7)
unkn
own
709
Cal
icia
ceae
C
alic
ium
vict
oria
num
var.
vic
toria
num
(F. W
ilson
) T
ibel
l S
ymb.
Bot
. Ups
al. 2
7(1)
: 59
(198
7)
unkn
own
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
ce
rina
(Ehr
h.)
Th.
Fr.
Li
ch. A
rct.:
118
(18
60)
unkn
own
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
ci
nnab
arin
a
(A
ch.)
Zah
lbr.
in A
. Eng
ler
& K
. Pra
ntl
Nat
. Pfla
nzen
fam
. 1, 1
: 228
(19
07)
Dl,
Nk,
Aw
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
ci
trin
a
(H
offm
.) T
h. F
r.
Nov
a A
cta
Reg
iae
Soc
. Sci
. Ups
al.,
sér.
3, 3
: 218
(1
889)
M
ur, S
wa,
Mal
, Aw
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
cu
pulif
era
(Vai
n.)
Zah
lbr.
C
at. L
ich.
Uni
v. 7
: 226
(19
31)
Nk
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
er
ythr
ostic
ta
(Tay
lor)
Zah
lbr.
C
at. L
ich.
Uni
v. 7
: 116
(19
30)
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
fe
rrug
inea
(H
uds.
) T
h.F
r.
Nov
a A
cta
Reg
iae
Soc
. Sci
. Ups
al.,
sér.
3, 3
: 223
(1
861)
M
ur, M
al, A
w
199R.J. Cranfield, Lichen Census of Western Australia
No
.F
amily
G
enu
s S
pec
ies
Var
iety
/su
bsp
ecie
sS
yno
nym
s A
uth
ori
ty
Lit
erat
ure
IB
RA
reg
ion
s
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
fla
voru
besc
ens
(Hud
s.)
J.R
. Lau
ndon
Li
chen
olog
ist 8
: 147
(19
76)
Jf, S
wa,
War
, Mal
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
gr
anul
aris
(M
üll.
Arg
.) Z
ahlb
r.
Cat
. Lic
h. U
niv.
7: 1
41 (
1930
) un
know
n
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
ho
loca
rpa
(Hof
fm.)
A.E
. Wad
e Li
chen
olog
ist 3
: 11
(196
5)
Gs
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
irr
ubes
cens
(N
yl.)
Zah
lbr.
V
erh.
K.K
. Zoo
l.-B
ot. G
es. W
ien
48: 3
65 (
1898
) un
know
n
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
la
ctea
(A
. Mas
sal.)
Zah
lbr.
O
este
rr. B
ot. Z
. 51:
347
(19
01)
Gs,
Nk
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
la
terit
ia
(Tay
lor)
Zah
lbr.
C
at. L
ich.
Uni
v. 7
: 154
(19
30)
unkn
own
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
le
ptoz
ona
(Nyl
. ) Z
ahlb
r.
Cat
. Lic
h. U
niv.
7: 1
54 (
1931
) N
k, D
l,
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
lu
teoa
lba
(Tur
ner)
Th
Fr.
N
ova
Act
a R
egia
e S
oc. S
ci. U
psal
. sér
. 3, 3
: 220
(1
861)
un
know
n
789
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
m
arin
a
(W
edd.
) Z
ahlb
r. in
G.E
. D
u R
ietz
M
eth.
Gru
nd. M
od. P
flanz
enso
ziol
.: 17
0 (1
921)
W
ar, E
sp
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
mur
orum
var.
are
olat
a
(Mül
l. A
rg.)
Zah
lbr.
C
at. L
ich.
Uni
v. 7
: 192
(19
83)
789
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
mur
orum
var.
min
iata
(Hof
fm.)
Th.
Fr.
Li
chen
ogr.
Sca
nd. 1
: 170
(18
71)
unkn
own
789
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
mur
orum
var.
obl
itera
ta
(P
ers.
) Ja
tta
Syl
l. Li
ch. I
tal.:
238
(19
00)
unkn
own
789
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
C
alop
laca
sa
xico
la
(Hof
fm.)
Nor
din
Cal
opla
ca, s
ect.
Gas
parr
inia
i N
orde
urop
a: 8
7 (1
972)
un
know
n
710
Can
dela
riace
ae
Can
dela
ria
conc
olor
(D
icks
.) B
. Ste
in in
F.J
. C
ohn
Krp
yt.-
Fl.
Sch
lesi
en 2
(2):
84
(187
9)
unkn
own
710
Can
dela
riace
ae
Can
dela
riella
an
tena
ria
Räs
änen
A
nale
s S
oc. C
i. A
rgen
t. 78
: 137
(19
39)
Aw
710
Can
dela
riace
ae
Can
dela
riella
vi
telli
na
(Hof
fm.)
Mül
l. A
rg.
Bul
l. H
erb.
Boi
ssie
r 2,
app
end.
1: 4
7 (1
894)
A
w, E
sp, W
ar
710
Can
dela
riace
ae
Can
dela
riella
xa
ntho
stig
ma
(Ach
.) L
etta
u H
edw
igia
52:
196
(19
12)
Gs,
Mur
, Nk
710
Can
dela
riace
ae
Can
dela
riella
xa
ntho
stig
moi
des
(Mül
l. A
rg.)
R.W
. Rog
ers
Mue
lleria
5: 3
2 (1
928)
A
w
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Can
omac
ulin
a su
bcap
erat
a
Rim
elie
lla s
ubca
pera
ta
(Kre
mp.
) E
lix
Myc
otax
on 6
5: 4
77 (
1997
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Can
omac
ulin
a su
bsum
pta
R
imel
iella
sub
sum
pta
(Nyl
.) E
lix
Myc
otax
on 6
5: 4
77 (
1997
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Can
opar
mel
ia
mac
rosp
ora
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
Myc
otax
on 3
1: 4
91 (
1988
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Can
opar
mel
ia
owar
iens
is
(Asa
hina
) E
lix
Myc
otax
on 4
7: 1
27 (
1993
) N
k
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Can
opar
mel
ia
prui
nata
(M
üll.
Arg
.) E
lix &
J.
John
st.
Bru
noni
a 9:
158
(19
86)
Aw
, Jf,
War
, Gs
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Can
opar
mel
ia
suba
rida
Elix
M
ycot
axon
47:
103
(19
93)
Esp
711
Cat
illar
iace
ae
Cat
illar
ia
chal
ybei
a
(B
orre
r) A
. Mas
sal.
Ric
. Aut
on. L
ich.
Cro
st.:
79 (
1852
) M
al
711
Cat
illar
iace
ae
Cat
illar
ia
lent
icul
aris
(A
ch.)
Th.
Fr.
Li
chen
ogr.
Sca
nd. 1
: 567
(18
74)
unkn
own
705
Bac
idia
ceae
C
atin
aria
at
ropu
rpur
ea
(Sch
aer.
) V
êzda
& P
oelt
Bes
timm
ungs
. Eur
. Fle
chte
n, E
rg. 2
: 363
(19
81)
Esp
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Cet
raria
ac
ulea
ta
(Sch
reb.
) F
r.
Nov
. Sch
ed. C
ritic
. Lic
h.: 2
6 (1
826)
721
Con
iocy
bace
ae
Cha
enot
heca
br
unne
ola
(Ach
.) M
üll.
Arg
. M
ém. S
oc. P
hys.
Gen
éve
16: 3
60 (
1862
) un
know
n
721
Con
iocy
bace
ae
Cha
enot
heca
ca
rthu
siae
(H
arm
.) L
etta
u F
ests
chr.
Pre
uss.
Bot
. Ver
.: 27
(19
12)
unkn
own
721
Con
iocy
bace
ae
Cha
enot
heca
ch
lore
lla
(Ach
.) M
üll.
Arg
. M
ém. S
oc. P
hys.
Gen
éve
16: 3
60 (
1862
) un
know
n
721
Con
iocy
bace
ae
Cha
enot
heca
fe
rrug
inea
(T
urne
r &
Sm
.) M
igul
a K
rypt
-Fl.
Deu
tsch
l., F
lech
t. 2:
479
(19
31)
unkn
own
200 Nuytsia Vol. 15, No. 2 (2004)
No
.F
amily
G
enu
s S
pec
ies
Var
iety
/su
bsp
ecie
sS
yno
nym
s A
uth
ori
ty
Lit
erat
ure
IB
RA
reg
ion
s
751
Myc
ocal
icia
ceae
C
haen
othe
cops
is
debi
lis
(Tur
ner
& B
orre
r) T
ibel
l S
ymb.
Bot
. Ups
al. 2
1: 4
5 (1
975)
un
know
n
751
Myc
ocal
icia
ceae
C
haen
othe
cops
is
pusi
lla
(Flö
rke)
A. S
chm
idt.
Mitt
. Sta
atsi
nst.
Allg
. Bot
. Ham
burg
13:
148
(1
970)
un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Cho
ndro
psis
se
miv
iridi
s
(F
. Mue
ll. e
x N
yl.)
Nyl
. in
J.M
. Cro
mbi
e J.
Lin
n. S
oc. B
ot. 1
7: 3
97 (
1879
) C
oo, N
ul, M
al, A
w
714
Chr
ysot
hric
acea
e C
hrys
othr
ix
cand
elar
is
(L.)
J.R
. Lau
don
Lich
enol
ogis
t 13:
110
(19
81)
Mur
, Nk,
Esp
, Wa
Jf, M
al
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
ladi
a ag
greg
ata
(Sw
.) N
yl.
Com
pt. R
end.
Heb
d. S
éanc
es A
cad.
Sci
. 83:
88
(187
6)
Jf, A
w, S
wa,
War
, Esp
, Mal
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
ladi
a co
ralla
izon
F
. Wils
on e
x F
ilson
V
icto
rian
Nat
ural
ist 8
7: 3
24 (
1970
) M
al, A
w
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
ladi
a fe
rdin
andi
i
(M
üll.
Arg
.) F
ilson
V
icto
rian
Nat
ural
ist 8
7: 3
25 (
1970
) M
al, E
sp, J
f, W
ar, S
wa
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
ladi
a in
flata
(F
. Wils
on)
D.J
. Gal
low
ayN
ova
Hed
wig
ia 2
8: 4
76 (
1977
) un
know
n
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
ladi
a re
tipor
a
(L
abill
.) N
yl.
Com
pt. R
end.
Heb
d. S
éanc
es A
cad
Sci
83:
88
(187
6)
Aw
, War
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
ladi
a sc
hizo
pora
(N
yl.)
Nyl
. R
ev. B
ot. B
ull.
Men
s. 6
: 161
(18
88)
War
, Esp
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
ladi
a su
lliva
nii
(Mül
l. A
rg.)
W. M
artin
T
rans
. Roy
. Soc
. New
Zea
land
, Bot
. 2: 4
4 (1
962)
A
w, S
wa
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
ladi
nia
co
nfus
af.
conf
usa
see
Cla
doni
a co
nfus
a (R
. San
t.) F
ollm
ann
&
Aht
i in
G. F
ollm
an
Phi
lippi
a 4:
321
(19
81)
Jf
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
angu
stat
a
N
yl.
Ann
. Sci
. Nat
. Bot
. sér
. 4, 1
1: 2
36 (
1859
) W
ar, J
f
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
caly
cifo
rmis
N
uno
J. J
ap. B
ot. 4
7: 1
61 (
1972
) W
ar, J
f
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
ca
pite
llata
var.
cap
itella
ta
(H
ook.
f.&
Tay
lor)
C. B
ab.
in J
.D. H
ooke
r F
l. N
ov. Z
el. 2
: 296
(18
55)
War
, Esp
, Jf
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
ca
pite
llata
var.
inte
rhia
scen
s
(Nyl
.) S
ands
t. R
eper
t. S
pec.
Nov
. Reg
ni V
eg. B
eih.
103
: 36
(193
8)
unkn
own
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
ca
pite
llata
var.
squ
amat
ica
A
.W. A
rche
r P
roc.
Lin
n. S
oc. N
ew S
outh
Wal
es 1
08: 1
93
(198
6)
War
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
ce
rvic
orni
ssu
bsp.
ver
ticill
ata
(H
offm
.) A
hti
Lich
enol
ogis
t 12:
126
(19
80)
Jf, W
ar, S
wa,
Esp
, Aw
, Mal
, C
oo
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
chlo
roph
aea
(Flö
rke
ex S
omm
erf.)
S
pren
g in
C. l
inna
eus
Sys
t. V
eg. 1
6th
edn,
4: 2
73 (
1827
) W
a
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
conf
usa
C
ladi
nia
conf
usa
f. co
nfus
a R
. San
t. A
rk. B
ot.3
0A(1
0): 1
3 (1
942)
Jf
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
cr
ispa
tava
r. c
etra
riifo
rmis
(Del
ise)
Vai
n A
cta
Soc
. Fau
na F
l. F
enn.
4: 3
92 (
1887
) W
a, E
sp, W
ar
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
enan
tia
Nyl
. in
W. v
on Z
wac
kh-
Hol
zhau
sen
Rev
. Cla
doni
a: 1
(18
88)
Esp
, War
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
fimbr
iata
F
r.
Lich
enog
r. E
ur. R
efor
m.:
222
(183
1)
War
, Esp
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
floer
kean
a
(F
r.)
Flo
rke
De
Cla
don.
: 99
(182
8)
War
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
gleb
osa
S. H
amm
er
Bry
olog
ist 1
04: 5
70 (
'200
1')
[200
2]
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
hu
mili
sva
r. h
umili
s
(With
.) J
.R. L
aund
on
Lich
enol
ogis
t 16:
220
(19
84)
War
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
imbr
icat
a
S
. Ham
mer
B
ryol
ogis
t 104
: 571
('2
001'
) [2
002]
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
krem
pelh
uber
i
(Vai
n.)
Zah
lbr.
C
at. L
ic. U
niv.
4: 5
52 (
1927
) W
ar, J
f
201R.J. Cranfield, Lichen Census of Western Australia
No
.F
amily
G
enu
s S
pec
ies
Var
iety
/su
bsp
ecie
sS
yno
nym
s A
uth
ori
ty
Lit
erat
ure
IB
RA
reg
ion
s
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
mac
ilent
a
H
offm
. D
euts
chl.
Fl.
2: 1
26 (
1796
) W
ar, S
wa
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
mer
ochl
orop
haea
A
sah.
J.
Jap
. Bot
. 16:
713
(19
40)
War
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
nudi
caul
is
S. H
amm
er
Bry
olog
ist 1
04: 5
72 (
'200
1')
[200
2]
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
ochr
ochl
ora
Flö
rke
De
Cla
don.
: 75
(182
8)
War
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
pleu
rota
(F
lörk
e) S
chae
r.
Enu
m. C
rit L
ich.
Eur
.: 18
6 (1
850)
W
ar, E
sp
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
prae
term
issa
A
.W. A
rche
r M
uelle
ria 5
: 273
(19
84)
unkn
own
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
ram
ulos
a
(W
ith.)
J.R
. Lau
ndon
Li
chen
olog
ist 1
6: 2
25 (
1984
) Jf
, War
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
rig
ida
var.
acu
ta
(T
aylo
r) A
.W. A
rche
r M
uelle
ria 7
: 175
(19
90)
War
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
rig
ida
var.
rig
ida
(H
ook.
f. &
Tay
lor)
Ham
peLi
nnae
a 28
: 216
(18
56)
War
, Esp
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
scab
riusc
ula
(Del
ise)
Nyl
. C
ompt
. Ren
d. H
ebd.
Séa
nces
. Aca
d. S
ci. 8
3: 8
8 (1
876)
un
know
n
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
sout
hlan
dica
W
. Mar
tin
Tra
ns. R
oy. S
oc. N
ew Z
eala
nd, B
ot. 2
: 42
(196
2)
Esp
, Sw
a
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
subr
adia
ta
(Vai
n.)
San
dst.
Abh
. Nat
urw
iss.
Ver
eine
Bre
men
25:
230
(19
22)
War
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
su
lcat
ava
r. s
tria
ta
A
.W. A
rche
r M
uelle
ria 6
: 386
(19
87)
War
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
su
lcat
ava
r. w
ilson
ii
(A.W
. Arc
her)
A.W
. A
rche
r &
J.K
. Bar
tlett
New
Zea
land
J. B
ot. 2
4: 5
83 (
1986
) un
know
n
716
Cla
doni
acea
e C
lado
nia
tess
ella
ta
Aht
i & K
ashi
w. i
n H
. Ino
ue
(ed.
) C
rypt
. S. C
hile
: 145
(19
84)
Jf, S
wa,
Esp
, Aw
, War
735
Leca
nora
ceae
C
lauz
adea
na
mac
ula
(Tay
lor)
Cop
pins
&
Ram
bold
B
iblio
th. L
iche
nol.
34: 8
5 (1
989)
un
know
n
718
Coc
coca
rpia
ceae
C
occo
carp
ia
eryt
hrox
ili
(Spr
eng.
) S
win
scow
&
Kro
g N
orw
eg. J
. Bot
. 23:
254
(19
76)
War
Aw
718
Coc
coca
rpia
ceae
C
occo
carp
ia
palm
icol
a
(S
pren
g.)
Arv
. & D
.J.
Gal
low
ay
Bot
. Not
. 132
: 242
(19
79)
718
Coc
coca
rpia
ceae
C
occo
carp
ia
pelli
ta
(Ach
.) M
üll A
rg.
Sym
b. B
ot. U
psal
12(
1): 4
20 (
1952
) N
k
720
Col
lem
atac
eae
Col
lem
a co
ccop
horu
m
Tuc
k.
Pro
c. A
mer
. Aca
d. A
rts
5: 3
85 (
1862
) M
ur C
oo G
s
720
Col
lem
atac
eae
Col
lem
a du
rietz
ii
D
egel
. S
ymb.
Bot
. Ups
al. 2
0(20
); 9
8 (1
974)
720
Col
lem
atac
eae
Col
lem
a im
plic
atum
N
yl.
Act
a S
oc. S
ci. F
enn.
7: 4
28 (
1863
) un
know
n
720
Col
lem
atac
eae
Col
lem
a le
ucoc
arpu
m
Hoo
k.f.
& T
aylo
r Lo
ndon
J. B
ot. 3
: 657
(18
44)
unkn
own
720
Col
lem
atac
eae
Col
lem
a su
bcon
veni
ens
Nyl
. Li
ch. N
ov. Z
el.:
8 (1
888)
W
ar
709
Cal
icia
ceae
C
yphe
lium
tr
achy
lioid
es
(Nyl
.) E
richs
en e
x K
eiss
l.R
aben
h. K
rypt
. Fl.
9(1)
, 2: 7
84 (
1938
) un
know
n
756
Pan
naria
ceae
D
egel
ia
flabe
llata
P
.M. J
ørg
& P
. Jam
es
Bib
lioth
. Lic
heno
l. 38
: 269
(19
90)
Jf W
ar
756
Pan
naria
ceae
D
egel
ia
subc
rust
ata
P.M
. Jø
rg &
Kan
tvila
s in
Jø
rgen
sen
et a
l. Li
chen
olog
ist 3
2: 2
60 (
2000
)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
D
imel
aena
au
stra
liens
is
H. M
ayrh
ofer
& S
hear
d in
J.
W. S
hear
d &
H.
May
rfof
er
Bry
olog
ist 8
7: 2
47 (
1984
) un
know
n
764
Phy
scia
ceae
D
imel
aena
el
evat
a
E
lix, K
alb
& W
ippe
l M
ycot
axon
58:
298
(19
96)
Nk
764
Phy
scia
ceae
D
imel
aena
te
nuis
(M
üll.
Arg
.) H
. May
rhof
er
Myc
otax
on 5
8: 3
04 (
1966
)
202 Nuytsia Vol. 15, No. 2 (2004)N
o.
Fam
ily
Gen
us
Sp
ecie
s V
arie
ty/s
ub
spec
ies
Syn
on
yms
Au
tho
rity
L
iter
atu
re
IBR
A r
egio
ns
& W
ippe
l in
May
rhof
er e
t al
.
764
Phy
scia
ceae
D
iplo
icia
ca
nesc
ens
(Dic
ks.)
A. M
assa
l. R
ic A
uton
. Lic
h. C
rost
.: 86
(18
52)
Jf G
s
803
The
lotr
emat
acea
e D
iplo
schi
stes
ac
tinos
tom
us
(Per
s.)
Zah
lbr.
H
edw
igia
31:
34
(189
2)
803
The
lotr
emat
acea
e D
iplo
schi
stes
al
mbo
rnii
C.W
. Dod
ge
Bei
h. N
ova.
Hed
wig
ia 1
2: 1
06 (
1964
) N
k
803
The
lotr
emat
acea
e D
iplo
schi
stes
di
plos
chis
toid
es
(Vai
n.)
Sal
isbu
ry
Lich
enol
ogis
t 5: 2
73 (
1972
)
803
The
lotr
emat
acea
e D
iplo
schi
stes
eu
gane
us
(A. M
assa
l.) J
. Ste
iner
V
erh.
Zoo
l.-B
ot. G
es. W
ien
69: 9
6 (1
919)
E
sp G
s
803
The
lotr
emat
acea
e D
iplo
schi
stes
gy
psac
eus
(Ach
.) Z
ahlb
r.
Hed
wig
ia 3
1: 3
5 (1
892)
un
know
n
803
The
lotr
emat
acea
e D
iplo
schi
stes
he
nsse
niae
Lu
mbs
ch &
Elix
P
l. S
yst.
Evo
l. 15
0: 2
76 (
1987
) C
oo M
ur A
w
803
The
lotr
emat
acea
e D
iplo
schi
stes
mus
coru
msu
bsp.
bar
tletii
Lum
bsch
H
erzo
gia
7: 6
02 (
1987
) G
s
803
The
lotr
emat
acea
e D
iplo
schi
stes
oc
ella
tus
(Vill
.) N
orm
an
Nyt
t Mag
. Nat
urvi
dens
k 7:
232
(18
53)
Mur
Aw
Coo
Car
Sw
a G
s
803
The
lotr
emat
acea
e D
iplo
schi
stes
sc
rupo
sus
(Sch
reb.
) N
orm
an
Nyt
t Mag
. Nat
urvi
dens
k 7:
232
(18
53)
Mur
Coo
Aw
803
The
lotr
emat
acea
e D
iplo
schi
stes
st
rictu
s
(K
orb.
) M
üll A
rg.
Bul
l. H
erb.
Boi
ssie
r 2,
App
end.
1: 5
2 (1
894)
N
k
803
The
lotr
emat
acea
e D
iplo
schi
stes
thun
berg
ianu
sD
iplo
schi
stes
aust
rala
sicu
s Lu
mbs
ch &
Vez
da
Nov
a H
edw
igia
56:
234
(19
93)
Mal
Aw
Coo
764
Phy
scia
ceae
D
iplo
tom
ma
albo
atru
m
B
uelli
a al
boat
ra
(Hof
fm.)
Flo
t. U
eber
s. A
rbei
ten
Ver
änd.
Sch
les.
Ges
. Vat
erl.
Cul
t. 27
: 130
(18
49)
Car
764
Phy
scia
ceae
D
irina
ria
aegi
alita
(A
ch.)
Moo
re
Bry
olog
ist 7
1: 2
48 (
1968
) N
k
764
Phy
scia
ceae
D
irina
ria
appl
anat
a
(F
ée)
Aw
asth
i J.
Indi
an B
ot. S
oc. 4
9: 1
35 (
1970
) D
l
764
Phy
scia
ceae
D
irina
ria
bata
vica
A
was
thi
Bib
lioth
. Lic
heno
l. 2:
42
(197
5)
Nk
Vb
Ovp
764
Phy
scia
ceae
D
irina
ria
conf
luen
s
(F
r.)
Aw
asth
i B
iblio
th. L
iche
nol.
2: 2
81 (
1975
) D
l Car
Nk
764
Phy
scia
ceae
D
irina
ria
pict
a
(S
w.)
Sch
aer.
ex C
lem
. G
en. F
ung.
: 323
(19
31)
Dl
727
Gra
phid
acea
e D
yplo
labi
a
afze
lii
G
raph
is a
fzel
ii (A
ch.)
A. M
assa
l. N
eag.
Lic
h.: 6
(18
54)
Mur
, Aw
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
End
ocar
pon
arid
um
P.M
. McC
arth
y Li
chen
olog
ist 2
3: 2
8 (1
991)
M
ur
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
End
ocar
pon
cras
sisp
orum
P
.M. M
cCar
thy
& F
ilson
Li
chen
olog
ist 2
3: 3
1 (1
991)
Jf
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
End
ocar
pon
helm
sian
um
Mül
l. A
rg.
Hed
wig
ia 3
1: 1
97 (
1892
) M
ur
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
End
ocar
pon
mac
rosp
orum
P
.M. M
cCar
thy
Lich
enol
ogis
t 23:
35
(199
1)
unkn
own
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
End
ocar
pon
palli
dum
A
ch.
Lich
enog
r. U
nive
rsal
is: 3
01 (
1810
) D
l
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
End
ocar
pon
pusi
llum
H
edw
ig.
Des
cr. M
icr.
-Ana
l. M
usc,
Fro
nd. 2
: 56
(178
9)
Coo
Mur
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
End
ocar
pon
robu
stum
P
.M. M
cCar
thy
Lich
enol
ogis
t 23:
41
(199
1)
unkn
own
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
End
ocar
pon
si
mpl
icat
umva
r. b
ispo
rum
P.M
. McC
arth
y Li
chen
olog
ist 2
3: 4
8 (1
991)
un
know
n
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
End
ocar
pon
si
mpl
icat
umva
r. s
impl
icat
um
(N
yl.)
Nyl
. in
A.M
. Hue
R
ev. B
ot. C
ourr
ensa
n 6:
104
(18
88)
Mal
Mur
Esp
740
Lich
inac
eae
Eph
ebe
lana
ta
(L.)
Vai
n M
edde
land
. Soc
. Fau
na F
l. F
enn.
14:
20
(188
8)
Aw
Esp
Jf
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Fla
vopa
rmel
ia
diffr
acta
ica
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
Myc
otax
on 3
3: 3
91 (
1988
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Fla
vopa
rmel
ia
fera
x
(M
üll.
Arg
.) H
ale
Myc
otax
on 2
5: 6
04 (
1986
) M
ur M
al J
f
757
Par
mel
iace
a F
lavo
parm
elia
ha
ysom
ii
(C
.W. D
odge
) H
ale
Myc
otax
on 2
5: 6
05 (
1986
) W
ar E
sp J
f
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Fla
vopa
rmel
ia
proe
uple
cta
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
Myc
otax
on 3
3: 3
95 (
1988
) un
know
n
203R.J. Cranfield, Lichen Census of Western Australia
No
.F
amily
G
enu
s S
pec
ies
Var
iety
/su
bsp
ecie
sS
yno
nym
s A
uth
ori
ty
Lit
erat
ure
IB
RA
reg
ion
s
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Fla
vopa
rmel
ia
rutid
ota
(Hoo
k. f.
& T
aylo
r) H
ale
Myc
otax
on 2
5: 6
05 (
1986
) C
oo S
wa
Jf M
al G
s A
w N
ul
Esp
Mur
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Fla
vopa
rmel
ia
scab
rosi
na
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
Myc
otax
on 3
3: 3
96 (
1988
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Fla
vopa
rmel
ia
seca
loni
ca
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
Myc
otax
on 3
3: 3
98 (
1988
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Fla
vopa
rmel
ia
sore
dian
s
(N
yl.)
Hal
e M
ycot
axon
25:
605
(19
86)
Sw
a E
sp J
f Nul
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Fla
vopa
rmel
ia
sprin
gton
ensi
s
(E
lix)
Hal
e M
ycot
axon
25:
605
(19
86)
unkn
own
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
F
ulge
nsia
br
acte
ata
(Hof
fm.)
Räs
änen
F
lech
t. E
st. 1
: 108
(19
31)
Gs
Mur
Sw
a
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
F
ulge
nsia
su
bbra
ctea
ta
(Nyl
.) P
oelt
Sch
ed. L
ich.
Alp
.: 13
7 (1
961)
C
oo M
al S
wa
730
Hep
piac
eae
Glo
eohe
ppia
tu
rgid
a
(A
ch.)
Gye
ln.
Rep
ert.
Spe
c N
ov R
egni
Veg
. 38:
312
(19
35)
Ck
727
Gra
phid
acea
e G
raph
is
afze
liise
e D
yplo
labi
a af
zelii
A
ch.
Syn
. Met
h. L
ich.
: 85
(181
4)
Mur
Aw
727
Gra
phid
acea
e G
raph
is
anfr
actu
osa
(Esc
hw.)
Esc
hw. i
n M
artiu
s F
l. B
ras.
Enu
m. P
l. 1:
86
9183
3)
727
Gra
phid
acea
e G
raph
is
inam
oena
Z
ahlb
r.
Ann
. Cry
ptog
. Exo
t. 1:
126
(19
28)
727
Gra
phid
acea
e G
raph
is
scrip
ta
(Wig
g.)
Ach
. K
ongl
. Vet
ensk
. Aka
d. N
ya H
andl
. 28:
145
(18
09)
Esp
735
Leca
nora
ceae
H
aem
atom
ma
erem
aeum
mis
appl
.to L
iche
nost
igm
a hy
alos
pora
R
.W. R
oger
s Li
chen
olog
ist 1
4: 1
24 (
1982
) C
oo M
al M
ur A
w E
sp
735
Leca
nora
ceae
H
aem
atom
ma
sim
ilis
Bag
l. N
uovo
Gio
rn. B
ot. I
tal.
7: 2
48 (
1875
) un
know
n
735
Leca
nora
ceae
H
aem
atom
ma
sore
diat
um
R.W
. Rog
ers
Lich
enol
ogis
t 14:
128
(19
82)
War
764
Phy
scia
ceae
H
afel
lia
disc
iform
is
B
uelli
a di
scifo
rmis
(F
r.)
Mar
bach
& H
. M
ayrh
ofer
in M
arba
ch
Bib
lioth
. Lic
heno
l. 4:
259
(20
00)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
H
afel
lia
diss
a
(S
tirt.)
H. M
ayrh
ofer
&
She
ard
in S
hear
d B
ryol
ogis
t 95:
87
(199
2)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
H
afel
lia
reag
ens
Pus
swal
d in
Mar
bach
B
iblio
th. L
iche
nol.
74: 2
81 (
2000
)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
H
afel
lia
tetr
apla
(N
yl.)
Pus
swal
d in
M
arba
ch
Bib
lioth
. Lic
heno
l. 74
: 288
(200
0)
730
Hep
piac
eae
Hep
pia
desp
reau
xii
(Mon
t.) T
uck.
G
en. L
ich.
: 46
(187
2)
Nk
730
Hep
piac
eae
Hep
pia
luto
sa
(Ach
.) N
yl.
Syn
. Met
h. L
ich.
2: 4
5 (1
863)
M
ur
716
Cla
doni
acea
e H
eter
odea
be
augl
ehol
ei
Fils
on
Lich
enol
ogis
t 10:
18
(197
8)
Coo
Mur
Gas
Aw
716
Cla
doni
acea
e H
eter
odea
m
uelle
ri
(H
ampe
) N
yl.
Bul
l. S
oc. L
inn.
Nor
man
die,
sér
. 2, 2
: 47
(186
7)
Mur
Coo
Esp
Aw
Gs
Yal
Sw
a Jf
War
Mal
764
Phy
scia
ceae
H
eter
oder
mia
de
ndrit
ica
(Per
s.)
Poe
lt N
ova
Hed
wig
ia 9
: 31
(196
5)
unkn
own
764
Phy
scia
ceae
H
eter
oder
mia
ja
poni
ca
(Sat
o) S
win
scow
& K
rog
Lich
enol
ogis
t 8: 1
22 (
1976
) A
w
764
Phy
scia
ceae
H
eter
oder
mia
m
icro
phyl
lam
isap
pl. =
H. o
bscu
rata
(K
urok
.) S
win
scow
&
Kro
g Li
chen
olog
ist 8
: 132
(19
76)
War
764
Phy
scia
ceae
H
eter
oder
mia
ob
scur
ata
(Nyl
.) T
revi
s.
Nuo
vo G
iorn
. Bot
. Ita
l. 1:
114
(18
69)
War
Esp
Jf S
wa
764
Phy
scia
ceae
H
eter
oder
mia
sp
ecio
sa
(Wul
fen)
Tre
vis.
A
tti S
oc. I
tal.
Sci
. Nat
. 11:
614
(18
69)
unkn
own
764
Phy
scia
ceae
H
yper
phys
cia
adgl
utin
ata
(Flö
rke)
H. M
ayrh
ofer
&
Poe
lt H
erzo
gia
5: 6
2 (1
979)
M
ur C
oo
763
Phy
llops
orac
eae
Hyp
ocen
omyc
e au
stra
lis
Tim
dal
Nor
dic
J. B
ot. 4
:95
(198
4)
unkn
own
204 Nuytsia Vol. 15, No. 2 (2004)N
o.
Fam
ily
Gen
us
Sp
ecie
s V
arie
ty/s
ub
spec
ies
Syn
on
yms
Au
tho
rity
L
iter
atu
re
IBR
A r
egio
ns
763
Phy
llops
orac
eae
Hyp
ocen
omyc
e fo
veat
a
T
imba
l N
oodi
c J.
Bot
. 4: 9
8 (1
984)
W
ar
763
Phy
llops
orac
eae
Hyp
ocen
omyc
e sc
alar
is
(Ach
.) M
. Cho
isy
Bul
l. M
ens,
Soc
. Lin
n. S
oc. B
ot. L
yon
22: 1
03
(195
3)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Hyp
ogym
nia
lugu
bris
(P
ers)
Kro
g N
orsk
Pol
arin
st. S
kr. 1
44: 9
9(19
68)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Hyp
ogym
nia
pulc
hrilo
bata
(B
itter
) E
lix
Bru
noni
a 2:
214
(19
79)
Mal
AW
,Esp
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Hyp
ogym
nia
pulv
erat
a
(N
yl.)
Elix
B
runo
nia
2: 2
17 (
1979
) W
ar J
f
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Hyp
ogym
nia
su
bphy
sode
sva
r. a
uste
rodi
oide
s
Elix
B
runo
nia
2: 2
30 (
1979
) W
ar J
f Sw
a
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Hyp
ogym
nia
su
bphy
sode
sva
r. s
ubph
ysod
es
(K
rem
p.)
Fils
on
Vic
toria
n N
atur
alis
t 87:
325
(19
70)
War
Jf S
wa
Esp
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Hyp
otra
chyn
a re
volu
ta
(Flö
rke)
Hal
e S
mith
soni
an C
ontr
. Bot
. 25:
60
(197
5)
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Imsh
augi
a al
eurit
es
(Ach
.) S
.L. M
ey.
Myc
olog
ia 7
7: 3
38 (
1985
) Jf
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
Laud
erlin
dsay
a bo
rrer
i
(T
ul.)
J.C
. Dav
id &
D.
Haw
ksw
. S
ydow
ia 4
1: 1
16 (
1989
) un
know
n
705
Bac
idia
ceae
Le
cani
a er
ysib
e
(A
ch.)
Mud
d M
an. B
rit. L
ich.
: 141
(18
61)
unkn
own
705
Bac
idia
ceae
Le
cani
a tu
ricen
sis
(Hep
p.)
Mul
l. A
rg.,
Zah
lbr.
Cat
. Lic
. Uni
v. 5
: 749
(19
28)
Sw
a
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
araf
uren
sis
Lum
bsch
& E
lix
Myc
otax
on 6
7: 3
92 (
1998
)
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
arnh
emic
a
Lu
mbs
ch
J. H
atto
ri B
ot. L
ab. 7
7: 6
8 (1
994)
un
know
n
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
aust
roin
tum
esce
ns
Lum
bsch
& E
lix
Myc
otax
on 6
7: 3
93 (
1998
)
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
aust
roso
redi
osa
B
iato
ra s
ored
osa
(Ram
bold
) Lu
mbs
ch
Aus
tral
as. L
iche
nol.
45: 1
0 (1
999)
un
know
n
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
caes
ioru
bella
A
ch.
Lich
enog
r. U
nive
rsal
is: 3
66 (
1810
) un
know
n
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
elph
eia
Stiz
enb.
B
er. T
ätig
k. S
t. G
allis
chen
. Nat
urw
iss.
Ger
. 188
8-89
: 220
(18
90)
unkn
own
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
expa
llens
A
ch.
Lich
enog
r. U
nive
rsal
is: 3
74 (
1810
) un
know
n
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
farin
acea
e
F
ée
Ess
ai C
rypt
. éco
rc.:
117
(182
4)
Jf E
sp
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
flavi
dom
argi
nata
de
Les
d.
Lich
. Mex
ique
: 14
(191
4)
Aw
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
flavo
palli
da
Stir
t. J.
Lin
n. S
oc. B
ot. 1
4: 4
63 (
1875
) un
know
n
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
helv
a
S
tizen
b.
Ber
. Tät
igk.
St.
Gal
lisch
en. N
atur
wis
s. G
er. 1
888-
89: 2
18 (
1890
) un
know
n
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
lepr
osa
Fée
E
ssai
Cry
pt. E
corc
.: 11
8 (1
824)
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
livid
ocin
erea
B
agl.
Nuo
vo G
iorn
. Bot
. Ita
l. 11
: 75
(187
9)
Sw
a
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
may
rhof
eri
Lum
bsch
in H
.T.
Lum
bsch
et a
l. B
ot. A
cta
107:
33
(199
3)
unkn
own
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
mob
ergi
ana
Lum
bsch
& E
lix
Myc
otax
on 6
7: 3
98 (
1998
)
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
palli
da
(Sch
reb.
) R
aben
h.
Deu
tsch
l. K
rypt
.-F
l. 2:
34
(184
5)
unkn
own
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
plum
osa
Mül
l. A
rg.
Flo
ra 6
5: 4
84 (
1882
) un
know
n
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
pseu
dist
era
Nyl
. F
lora
55:
354
(18
72)
unkn
own
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
rupi
cola
(L
.) Z
ahlb
r.
Cat
. Lic
h. U
niv.
5: 5
25 (
1928
) E
sp
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
spha
eros
pora
M
üll.
Arg
. H
edw
igia
31:
196
(18
92)
Gs
Mur
Sw
a
205R.J. Cranfield, Lichen Census of Western Australia
No
.F
amily
G
enu
s S
pec
ies
Var
iety
/su
bsp
ecie
sS
yno
nym
s A
uth
ori
ty
Lit
erat
ure
IB
RA
reg
ion
s
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
subi
mm
ersa
(F
ée)
Vai
n.
Étu
d. C
lass
. Lic
h. B
rési
l 1: 9
8 (1
890)
un
know
n
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
trop
ica
Zah
lbr.
C
at. L
ich.
Uni
v. 5
: 589
(19
28)
unkn
own
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cano
ra
atra
see
Tep
hrom
elia
atr
a
736
Leci
deac
eae
Leci
dea
cape
nsis
Z
ahlb
r.
Cat
. Lic
h. U
niv.
3: 5
32 (
1925
) un
know
n
736
Leci
deac
eae
Leci
dea
cont
igua
(H
offm
.) F
r.
Nov
. Sch
ed. C
ritic
. Lic
h.: 1
4 (1
827)
un
know
n
736
Leci
deac
eae
Leci
dea
fusc
oatr
ula
Nyl
. Li
ch. N
ov. Z
el.:
106
(188
8)
unkn
own
736
Leci
deac
eae
Leci
dea
glob
ifera
A
ch.
M
etho
dus:
213
(180
3)M
ur
736
Leci
deac
eae
Leci
dea
hypn
orum
Li
bert
in A
.B. M
assa
long
oM
em. L
iche
nogr
: 124
(18
53)
unkn
own
736
Leci
deac
eae
Leci
dea
laet
ase
e P
yrrh
ospo
ra la
eta
736
Leci
deac
eae
Leci
dea
mul
tiflo
ra
Tay
lor
Lond
on J
. Bot
. 6: 1
49 (
1847
) un
know
n
736
Leci
deac
eae
Leci
dea
ochr
oleu
ca
Per
s. in
C. G
audi
chau
d V
oy. U
rani
e: 1
93 (
1826
) C
oo G
s
736
Leci
deac
eae
Leci
dea
sarc
ogyn
oide
s
K
örb.
S
yst.
Lich
. Ger
m.:
252
(185
5)
Jf
736
Leci
deac
eae
Leci
dea
terr
ena
Nyl
. J.
Lin
n. S
oc. B
ot. 1
5: 1
77 (
1876
) P
il
736
Leci
deac
eae
Leci
dea
trag
orum
Z
ahlb
r.
Ann
. Myc
ol. 3
4: 1
68 (
1936
) un
know
n
736
Leci
deac
eae
Leci
dea
varia
ns
Ach
. S
yn. M
eth.
Lic
h.: 3
8 (1
814)
un
know
n
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cide
lla
stig
mat
ea
(Ach
.) H
erte
l & L
euck
ert
Will
deno
wia
5: 3
75 (
1969
) un
know
n
735
Leca
nora
ceae
Le
cide
lla
subl
apid
ica
(C. K
nigh
t) H
erte
l M
itt. B
ot. S
taat
ssam
ml.
Mun
chen
19:
444
(19
83)
unkn
own
805
Deu
tero
myc
otin
a Le
prar
ia
chlo
rina
Ach
., Z
ahlb
r.
Cat
. Lic
h. U
niv.
7: 7
59 (
1931
) E
sp
805
Deu
tero
myc
otin
a Le
prar
ia
inca
na
(L.)
Ach
. Li
chen
ogr.
Sue
c. P
rodr
.: 7
(179
8)
Esp
Nk
805
Deu
tero
myc
otin
a Le
proc
aulo
n m
icro
scop
icum
(V
ill.)
Gam
s ex
D.
Haw
ksw
. K
l. K
rypt
ogam
enfl.
3: 1
13 (
1967
) Jf
Aw
756
Pan
naria
ceae
Le
prol
oma
mem
bran
aceu
m
(Dic
ks.)
Vai
n T
erm
észe
traj
zi F
üz. 2
2: 2
93 (
1899
) E
sp N
k
720
Col
lem
atac
eae
Lept
ogiu
m
azur
eum
(S
w. e
x A
ch.)
Mon
t. in
P
.B. W
ebb
& S
. Ber
thel
otH
ist.
Nat
. Ile
s C
anar
ies
3: 1
29 (
1840
) E
sp
720
Col
lem
atac
eae
Lept
ogiu
m
corn
icul
atum
(H
offm
.) M
inks
F
lora
isch
e Z
. Nat
urw
iss.
35:
353
(18
73)
unkn
own
720
Col
lem
atac
eae
Lept
ogiu
m
men
zies
ii
(S
m.)
Mon
t. A
nn. S
ci. N
at. B
ot.s
ér. 3
, 18:
313
(18
52)
unkn
own
720
Col
lem
atac
eae
Lept
ogiu
m
phyl
loca
rpum
(P
ers.
) M
ont.
Ann
. Sci
. Nat
. Bot
., sé
r.3,
10:
134
(18
48)
unkn
own
738
Letr
ouita
ceae
Le
trou
itia
dom
inge
nsis
(P
ers.
) H
afel
lner
&
Bel
lem
. N
ova
Hed
wig
ia 3
5: 2
81 (
1982
) un
know
n
739
Lich
enot
helia
ceae
Li
chen
ostig
ma
hyal
ospo
ra
see
Hae
mat
omm
a er
emae
um
M
al
739
Lich
enot
helia
ceae
Li
chen
othe
lia
scop
ular
ia
(Nyl
.) D
. Haw
ksw
. Li
chen
olog
ist 1
3: 1
42 (
1981
) un
know
n
739
Lich
enot
helia
ceae
Li
chen
othe
lia
solit
ario
ides
H
enss
en
Bib
lioth
. Lic
heno
l. 25
: 262
(19
78)
740
Lich
inac
eae
Lich
ina
min
utis
sim
a
H
enss
en
Lich
enol
ogis
t 5: 4
49 (
1973
) un
know
n
744
Meg
alar
iace
ae
Meg
alar
ia
gros
sa
(Per
s. E
x N
yl.)
Haf
elln
er
Bei
h. N
ova
Hed
wig
ia 7
9: 3
02 (
1984
) W
ar J
f
745
Meg
alos
pora
ceae
M
egal
ospo
ra
occi
dent
alis
K
antv
ilas
Lich
enol
ogis
t 26:
351
(19
94)
War
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Men
egaz
zia
caes
iopr
uino
sa
P. J
ames
in G
. Kan
tvila
s Li
chen
olog
ist 1
9: 2
5 (1
987)
Jf
War
206 Nuytsia Vol. 15, No. 2 (2004)N
o.
Fam
ily
Gen
us
Sp
ecie
s V
arie
ty/s
ub
spec
ies
Syn
on
yms
Au
tho
rity
L
iter
atu
re
IBR
A r
egio
ns
& P
.W. J
ames
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Men
egaz
zia
fert
ilis
P. J
ames
in P
.W. J
ames
&
D. J
. Gal
low
ay
Fl.
Aus
tral
ia 5
4: 3
12 (
1992
) W
ar
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Men
egaz
zia
plat
ytre
ma
(Mül
l. A
rg.)
R. S
ant.
Ark
. Bot
. 30A
(11
): 1
3 (1
942)
W
ar J
f Aw
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Men
egaz
zia
subp
ertu
sa
P. J
ames
& D
.J. G
allo
way
in G
allo
way
N
ew Z
eala
nd J
. Bot
. 21:
195
(19
83)
748
Mic
roca
licia
ceae
M
icro
calic
ium
co
nver
sum
T
ibel
l B
ot. N
ot. 1
31: 2
37 (
1978
) un
know
n
751
Myc
ocal
icia
ceae
M
ycoc
alic
ium
al
boni
gric
um
(Nyl
.) T
ibel
l Li
chen
olog
ist 1
4: 2
38 (
1982
) S
wa
751
Myc
ocal
icia
ceae
M
ycoc
alic
ium
su
btile
(P
ers.
) S
zat.
Mag
yar
Bot
. Lap
ok 2
4: 4
7 (1
926)
un
know
n
751
Myc
ocal
icia
ceae
M
ycoc
alic
ium
vi
ctor
iae
(C. K
nigh
t ex
F. W
ilson
) T
ibel
l B
eih.
Nov
a H
edw
igia
79:
672
(19
84)
War
752
Myc
opor
acea
e M
ycop
orum
qu
ercu
s
(A
. Mas
sal.)
Mül
l. A
rg.
Flo
ra 6
5: 4
02 (
1882
) W
ar
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
ar
cher
i
E
lix
Myc
otax
on 6
3: 4
22 (
1997
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
at
roba
rbat
ica
(Elix
) E
ssl.
Bry
olog
ist 8
9: 2
97 (
1987
) W
ar
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
br
attii
(E
ssl.)
Ess
l. M
ycot
axon
7: 4
9 (1
978)
un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
ch
udal
upen
sis
Elix
M
ycot
axon
21:
435
(19
99)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
co
nvex
a
E
lix
Myc
otax
on 6
5: 4
85 (
1997
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
gl
abra
ns
(Nyl
.) E
ssl.
Myc
otax
on 7
: 50
(197
8)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
im
itatr
ix
(Tay
lor)
Ess
l. M
ycot
axon
7: 5
0 (1
978)
A
w J
f Coo
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
in
cant
ata
(Ess
l.) E
ssl.
Myc
otax
on 7
: 50
(197
8)
Coo
Aw
Mur
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
ko
ndin
inen
sis
Elix
M
ycot
axon
47:
110
(19
93)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
lo
xode
lla
(Ess
l.) E
ssl.
Myc
otax
on 7
: 51
(197
8)
Aw
Esp
Coo
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
lu
teon
otat
a
(J
. Ste
iner
) E
ssl.
Myc
otax
on 7
: 51
(197
8)
Coo
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
pa
rvilo
ba
(Ess
l.) E
ssl.
Myc
otax
on 7
:51
(197
8)
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
pu
lla
(Ach
.) E
ssl.
Myc
otax
on 7
: 52
(197
8)
Jf E
sp A
w C
oo G
s
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
re
mna
ntia
E
lix
Myc
otax
on 5
9: 4
07 (
1996
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
sc
abro
sina
E
lix
Myc
otax
on 4
7: 1
12 (
1993
) M
al
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
sq
uam
aria
tella
E
lix
Myc
otax
on 7
1: 4
48 (
1999
)
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
su
bbar
batic
a
E
lix
Myc
otax
on 4
7: 1
14 (
1993
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
su
bim
itatr
ix
(Ess
l.) E
ssl.
Myc
otax
on 7
: 53
(197
8)
Aw
Jf
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
su
binc
erta
(E
ssl.)
Ess
l. M
ycot
axon
7: 5
3 (1
978)
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
su
bpro
lixa
(Nyl
. Ex
Kre
mp.
) E
lix
Myc
otax
on 7
1: 4
55 (
1999
)
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Neo
fusc
elia
ve
rruc
ella
(E
ssl.)
Ess
l. M
ycot
axon
7: 5
3 (1
978)
C
oo M
ur
805
Deu
tero
myc
otin
a N
orm
andi
na
pulc
hella
(B
orre
r) N
yl.
Ann
. Sci
. Nat
. Bot
., sé
r. 1
, 4: 3
82 (
1861
) W
ar
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Och
role
chia
pa
llesc
ens
(L.)
A. M
assa
l. N
uovi
. Ann
. Sci
. Nat
. 7: 2
12 (
1853
) M
ur
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Och
role
chia
pa
rella
(L
.) A
. Mas
sal.
Ric
. Aut
on. L
ich.
Cro
st.:
32 (
1852
) D
l Car
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Och
role
chia
su
bath
allin
a
H
. Mag
n.
Act
a H
orti
Got
hob.
13:
252
(19
40)
Jf
207R.J. Cranfield, Lichen Census of Western Australia
No
.F
amily
G
enu
s S
pec
ies
Var
iety
/su
bsp
ecie
sS
yno
nym
s A
uth
ori
ty
Lit
erat
ure
IB
RA
reg
ion
s
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Och
role
chia
su
bpal
lesc
ens
Ver
segh
y B
eih.
Nov
a H
edw
igia
1: 1
18 (
1962
) A
w
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Och
role
chia
su
brho
dotr
opa
P
ertu
saria
sub
rhod
otro
pa(A
.W. A
rche
r) K
. Sch
mitz
&
Lum
bsch
in S
chm
itz e
t al
.
Act
a. B
ot. F
enn.
150
: 160
(19
94)
1065
Tric
holo
mat
acea
e O
mph
alin
a ch
rom
acea
(C
lela
nd)
T.W
. May
&
A.E
. Woo
d M
ycot
axon
54:
148
(19
95)
War
Jf S
wa
1065
Tric
holo
mat
acea
e O
mph
alin
a um
belli
fera
(L
. : F
r.)
Qué
l. E
nchi
r. F
ung.
: 44
(188
6)
War
Esp
756
Pan
naria
ceae
P
anna
ria
elix
ii
P
.M. J
ørg
. & D
.J.
Gal
low
ay
Fl.
Aus
tral
ia 5
4:31
5 (1
992)
E
sp W
ar
756
Pan
naria
ceae
P
anna
ria
lurid
a
(M
ont.)
Nyl
. M
ém. S
oc. S
ci. N
at. C
herb
ourg
e 5:
109
(18
57)
Sw
a
756
Pan
naria
ceae
P
anna
ria
obsc
ura
Mül
l. A
rg.
Bul
l. H
erb.
Boi
ssie
r 4:
91
(189
5)
War
756
Pan
naria
ceae
P
anna
ria
spin
ctrin
a
(M
ont.)
Hue
B
ull.
Soc
. Bot
. Fra
nce
48: 5
6 ('1
901'
) [1
902]
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Pan
nopa
rmel
ia
wils
onii
(Räs
änen
) D
.J. G
allo
way
New
Zea
land
J. B
ot. 1
6: 2
67 (
1978
) W
ar J
f
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
apar
mel
ia
arid
a
E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. B
runo
nia
9: 1
39 (
1986
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
apar
mel
ia
atro
capn
odes
E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. B
runo
nia
9: 1
41 (
1986
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
apar
mel
ia
bour
gean
ica
Elix
M
ycot
axon
59:
410
(19
96)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
apar
mel
ia
conr
anen
sis
(Elix
) E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. in
J.
A. E
lix e
t al.
Myc
otax
on 2
7: 2
80 (
1986
) W
ar
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
apar
mel
ia
craw
ford
ensi
s
E
lix
Bib
lioth
. Lic
heno
l. 80
: 78
(200
1)
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
apar
mel
ia
inco
nspi
cua
Elix
M
ycot
axon
59:
411
(19
96)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
apar
mel
ia
inse
lber
gia
Elix
M
ycot
axon
59:
412
(19
96)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
apar
mel
ia
lum
bsch
ii
E
lix
Myc
otax
on 5
9: 4
13 (
1996
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
apar
mel
ia
mon
gaen
sis
(Elix
) E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. in
J.
A. E
lix e
t al.
Myc
otax
on 2
7: 2
80 (
1986
) E
sp
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
apar
mel
ia
neoq
uint
aria
(H
ale)
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
in
J.A
. Elix
et a
l. M
ycot
axon
27:
280
(19
86)
Mur
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
apar
mel
ia
sagi
nata
E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. B
runo
nia
9: 1
48 (
1986
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
apar
mel
ia
sam
myi
E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. M
ycto
axon
32:
408
(19
88)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
apar
mel
ia
sarg
entii
E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. M
ycot
axon
32:
410
(19
88)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
apar
mel
ia
suba
lpin
a
E
lix &
J.J
ohns
t. B
runo
nia
9: 1
49 (
1986
) un
know
n
767
Por
pidi
acea
e P
arap
orpi
dia
glau
ca
Le
cide
a gl
auca
(T
aylo
r) R
ambo
ld
Bib
lioth
. Lic
heno
l. 34
: 246
(19
89)
Nk
Ck
Mur
Gs
Jf
767
Por
pidi
acea
e P
arap
orpi
dia
lept
ocar
pa
(C. B
ab. &
Mitt
.) R
ambo
ld
& H
erte
l B
iblio
th. L
iche
nol.
34: 2
50 (
1989
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
mel
ia
cunn
ingh
amii
Cro
mb.
J.
Lin
n. S
oc. B
ot. 1
5: 2
28 (
1876
) Jf
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
mel
ia
erum
pens
K
urok
Li
ch. R
ar. C
rit. E
xsic
c. 2
: 74
(196
9)
War
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
mel
ia
pelli
sm
isid
entif
ied
spe
cim
en
S
wa
756
Pan
naria
ceae
P
arm
elie
lla
furf
urac
ea
P.M
. Jø
rg.
Bib
lioth
. Lic
heno
l.78:
127
(20
01)
756
Pan
naria
ceae
P
arm
elie
lla
gym
noch
eila
(N
yl.)
Mül
l. A
rg.
Bul
l. H
erb.
Boi
ssie
r 2,
App
end.
1: 4
4 (1
894)
208 Nuytsia Vol. 15, No. 2 (2004)N
o.
Fam
ily
Gen
us
Sp
ecie
s V
arie
ty/s
ub
spec
ies
Syn
on
yms
Au
tho
rity
L
iter
atu
re
IBR
A r
egio
ns
756
Pan
naria
ceae
P
arm
elie
lla
nigr
ocin
cta
(M
ont.)
Mül
l. A
rg.
Flo
ra 6
4:86
(18
81)
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
mel
ina
conl
abro
sa
(Hal
e) E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. B
runo
nia
9: 1
59 (
1986
) W
ar J
f Nk
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
mel
ina
endo
leuc
a
(T
aylo
r) H
ale
Sm
ithso
nian
Con
tr. B
ot. 3
3: 2
7 (1
976)
un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
mel
ina
labr
osa
(Zah
lbr.
) E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t.B
runo
nia
9: 1
60 (
1986
) W
ar
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
mel
ina
pseu
dore
licin
a
(J
atta
) K
antv
ilas
& E
lix
Mue
lleria
7: 5
13 (
1992
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
mel
ina
quer
cina
(W
illd.
) H
ale
Phy
tolo
gia
28: 4
83 (
1974
) Jf
Mal
Coo
Esp
Aw
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
mel
inop
sis
min
arum
(V
ain.
) E
lix &
Hal
e M
ycot
axon
29:
243
(19
87)
769
Pyr
enul
acea
e P
arm
enta
ria
mic
rosp
ora
Mül
l Arg
. F
lora
70:
427
(18
87)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
mot
rem
a ch
inen
se
(Osb
eck)
Hal
e &
Aht
i T
axon
35:
133
(19
86)
Jf A
w S
wa
War
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
mot
rem
a co
oper
i
(J
. Ste
iner
& Z
ahlb
r.)
Sér
us.
Bry
olog
ist 8
7: 4
(19
84)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
mot
rem
a pr
aeso
redi
osum
(N
yl.)
Hal
e P
hyto
logi
a 28
: 338
(19
74)
Ck
Vb
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
mot
rem
a
pseu
doni
lghe
rren
se(A
sah.
) H
ale
Myc
otax
on 5
: 441
(19
77)
Nk
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Par
mot
rem
a tin
ctor
um
(Des
pr. e
x N
yl.)
Hal
e P
hyto
logi
a 28
: 339
(19
74)
Nk
758
Pel
tiger
acea
e P
eltig
era
dida
ctyl
a
(W
ith.)
J.R
. Lau
ndon
Li
chen
olog
ist 1
6: 2
17 (
1984
) Jf
758
Pel
tiger
acea
e P
eltig
era
dolic
horr
hiza
(N
yl.)
Nyl
. Li
ch. N
ov. Z
el.:
43 (
1888
) un
know
n
758
Pel
tiger
acea
e P
eltig
era
poly
dact
yla
(Nec
k.)
Hof
fm.
Des
cr. P
l. C
l. C
rypt
. 1: 1
9 (1
790)
Jf
759
Pel
tula
ceae
P
eltu
la
bola
nder
i
(T
uck.
) Wet
mor
e A
nn. M
isso
uri B
ot G
ard.
57:
179
('1
970'
) [1
971]
O
vp V
b C
k
759
Pel
tula
ceae
P
eltu
la
clav
ata
(Kre
mp.
) Wet
mor
e A
nn. M
isso
uri B
ot. G
ard.
57:
181
('1
970'
) [1
971]
759
Pel
tula
ceae
P
eltu
la
cylin
dric
a
W
etm
ore
Ann
. Mis
sour
i Bot
Gar
d. 5
7: 1
81 (
1970
) C
k
759
Pel
tula
ceae
P
eltu
la
eupl
oca
(Ach
.) P
oelt
ex O
zend
a &
C
lauz
ade
Les
Lich
ens:
324
(19
70)
Ck
Vb
Cvp
Dl N
k
759
Pel
tula
ceae
P
eltu
la
impr
essa
(V
ain.
) S
win
scow
& K
rog.
Nor
weg
. J. B
ot. 2
6: 2
19 (
1979
) C
k
759
Pel
tula
ceae
P
eltu
la
lang
ei
Büd
el &
Elix
B
iblio
th. L
iche
nol.
67: 3
(19
97)
Ck
759
Pel
tula
ceae
P
eltu
la
obsc
uran
s
(N
yl.)
Gye
ln.
Rep
ert.
Spe
c. N
ov. R
egni
Veg
. 38:
308
(19
35)
unkn
own
759
Pel
tula
ceae
P
eltu
la
omph
aliz
a
(N
yl.)
Wet
mor
e A
nn. M
isso
uri B
ot G
ard.
57:
179
(19
70)
Ck
759
Pel
tula
ceae
P
eltu
la
pate
llata
(B
agl.)
Sw
insc
ow &
Kro
g N
orw
. J. B
ot. 2
6: 2
21 (
1979
) C
oo M
ur
759
Pel
tula
ceae
P
eltu
la
plac
odiz
ans
(Zah
lbr.
) W
etm
ore
Ann
. Mis
sour
i Bot
Gar
d. 5
7: 1
79 (
1970
) C
k N
k V
b
759
Pel
tula
ceae
P
eltu
la
radi
cata
N
yl.
Ann
. Sci
. Nat
. Bot
. ser
. 3, 2
0: 3
16 (
1853
) un
know
n
759
Pel
tula
ceae
P
eltu
la
rodr
igue
sii
(Cro
mb.
) B
üdel
Li
chen
olog
ist 2
1: 2
93 (
1989
) V
b
759
Pel
tula
ceae
P
eltu
la
subg
lebo
sa
(Mül
l. A
rg.)
Fils
on
Mue
lleria
6: 5
11 (
1988
) un
know
n
759
Pel
tula
ceae
P
eltu
la
zahl
bruc
kner
i
(H
asse
) W
etm
ore
Ann
. Mis
sour
i Bot
. Gar
d. 5
7: 2
05 (
1970
) C
k
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Per
tusa
ria
flavi
cans
La
my
Bul
l. S
oc. B
ot. F
ranc
e 25
: 427
(18
78)
Esp
Aw
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Per
tusa
ria
gibb
eros
a
M
üll.
Arg
. F
lora
65:
486
(18
82)
Mur
Sw
a M
al J
f
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Per
tusa
ria
leio
plac
ella
N
yl.
Bul
l. S
oc. L
inn.
Nor
man
die,
sér
. 2, 2
: 71
(189
5)
Dl
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Per
tusa
ria
leuc
osto
moi
des
Zah
lbr.
C
at. L
ic. U
niv.
5: 1
72 (
1928
) Jf
Sw
a E
sp
209R.J. Cranfield, Lichen Census of Western Australia
No
.F
amily
G
enu
s S
pec
ies
Var
iety
/su
bsp
ecie
sS
yno
nym
s A
uth
ori
ty
Lit
erat
ure
IB
RA
reg
ion
s
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Per
tusa
ria
pers
ulph
urat
ase
e P
ertu
saria
xa
ntho
plac
a M
üll.
Arg
. H
edw
igia
32:
125
(18
93)
Nk
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Per
tusa
ria
pust
ulat
a
(A
ch.)
Dub
y B
ot. G
all.
2(2)
: 673
(18
30)
unkn
own
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Per
tusa
ria
rem
ota
A.W
. Arc
her
Myc
otax
on 4
1: 2
38 (
1991
) V
b C
k N
k
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Per
tusa
ria
scab
erul
a
A
.W. A
rche
r M
ycot
axon
41:
240
(19
91)
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Per
tusa
ria
subv
ento
sa
Mal
me
Ark
. Bot
. 28A
(9):
7 (
1936
) N
k
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Per
tusa
ria
thio
phan
inic
a
A
.W. A
rche
r M
ycot
axon
41:
246
(19
91)
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Per
tusa
ria
thio
spod
a
C
. Kni
ght
Tra
ns. L
inn.
Soc
. Lon
don,
Bot
. 2: 4
7 (1
882)
G
s C
ar
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Per
tusa
ria
trac
hysp
ora
A.W
. Arc
her
Myc
otax
on 4
1: 2
47 (
1991
) N
k
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Per
tusa
ria
trim
era
(Mül
l. A
rg.)
A.W
. Arc
her
Tel
opea
4: 1
79 (
1991
) M
al J
f Aw
760
Per
tusa
riace
ae
Per
tusa
ria
xant
hopl
aca
Mül
l. A
rg.
Flo
ra 6
5: 4
85 (
1882
) N
k
735
Leca
nora
ceae
P
haco
psis
oxys
pora
var.
fusc
a
Trie
bel &
Ram
bold
in D
. T
riebe
l et a
l. B
ryol
ogis
t 98:
80
(199
5)
unkn
own
727
Gra
phid
acea
e P
haeo
grap
his
aust
ralie
nsis
see
Pha
eogr
aphi
s m
ucro
nata
M
üll A
rg.
Flo
ra 6
5: 5
04 (
1882
) W
ar
727
Gra
phid
acea
e P
haeo
grap
his
m
ucro
nata
Pha
eogr
aphi
sau
stra
liens
is
(Stir
t.) Z
ahlb
r.
Cat
. Lic
h. U
niv.
2: 3
82 (
1923
) W
ar
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
haeo
phys
cia
endo
cocc
inod
es
(Poe
lt) E
ssl.
Myc
otax
on 7
: 301
(19
78)
unkn
own
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
haeo
phys
cia
orbi
cula
ris
(Nec
ker)
Mob
erg
Sym
b. B
ot. U
psal
. 22:
44
(197
7)
Mur
740
Lich
inac
eae
Phl
oeop
ecca
nia
aust
ralie
nsis
H
enss
en
Lich
. Cya
n. E
t Fun
gi S
ax. E
xsic
c. 2
: 10
(199
0)
unkn
own
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
ia
aipo
liase
e P
hysc
ia ja
ckii
(Ehr
h. E
x H
umb.
) F
ürnr
. N
atyr
hist
. Top
ogr.
Reg
ensb
urg
2: 2
49 (
1839
) A
w N
ul M
ur C
oo M
al
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
ia
alba
(F
ée)
Mül
l. A
rg.
Rev
. Myc
ol. (
Tou
lous
e) 9
: 23
(188
7)
Mur
Mal
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
ia
alba
ta
P
hysc
ia a
lbop
lum
bea
(F. W
ilson
) H
ale
Bry
olog
ist 6
6: 7
3 (1
963)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
ia
albi
cans
(P
ers.
) J.
W. T
hom
son
Bei
h. N
ova
Hed
wig
ia 7
: 88
(196
3)
Sw
a C
oo
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
ia
albo
plum
bea
see
Phy
scia
alb
ata
(Tay
lor)
Nyl
. in
A.M
. Hue
N
ouv.
Arc
h. M
us. H
ist.
Nat
., sé
r. 2
, 2: 3
19 (
1890
) un
know
n
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
ia
bizi
ana
(A. M
assa
l.) Z
ahlb
r.
Öst
err.
Bot
. Zei
t. 51
: 348
(19
01)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
ia
caes
iase
e P
hysc
ia p
onci
nsii
(Hof
fm.)
Für
nr.
Nat
urhi
st. T
opog
r. R
egen
sbur
g 2:
250
(18
39)
No
WA
col
lect
ions
(E
)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
ia
jack
ii
Phy
scia
aip
olia
M
ober
g B
iblio
th. L
iche
nol.
78: 2
98 (
2001
)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
ia
nubi
la
Mob
erg
Nor
dic.
J. B
ot. 1
0: 3
35 (
1990
)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
ia
ponc
insi
i
Phy
scia
cae
sia
Hue
B
ull.
Soc
. Bot
. Fra
nce
63, M
ém. 2
8: 1
0 (1
917)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
ia
stel
laris
(L
.) N
yl.
Act
a S
oc. L
inn.
Bor
deau
x 21
: 307
(18
56)
Mur
Aw
Coo
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
ia
suba
lbic
ans
see
Pun
ctel
ia
suba
lbic
ans
Sw
a
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
ia
tr
ibac
iava
r. tr
ibac
ia
(A
ch.)
Nyl
.. F
lora
62:
48
(187
4)
Jf A
w M
ur
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
ia
undu
lata
M
ober
g N
ordi
c. J
. Bot
. 6: 8
62 (
1986
)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
ia
verr
ucos
a
M
ober
g N
ordi
c. J
. Bot
. 6: 8
62 (
1986
)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
ia
vire
lla
(Ach
.) F
lage
y R
ev. M
ycol
. (T
oulo
use)
13:
110
(18
91)
unkn
own
210 Nuytsia Vol. 15, No. 2 (2004)N
o.
Fam
ily
Gen
us
Sp
ecie
s V
arie
ty/s
ub
spec
ies
Syn
on
yms
Au
tho
rity
L
iter
atu
re
IBR
A r
egio
ns
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
onia
di
stor
ta
(With
.) J
.R. L
aund
on
Lich
enol
ogis
t 16:
218
(19
84)
No
WA
col
lect
ions
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
hysc
onia
gr
isea
(L
am.)
Poe
lt N
ova
Hed
wig
ia 9
: 30
(196
5)
unkn
own
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
Pla
cidi
um
pilo
sellu
m
(Bre
uss)
Bre
uss
Ann
. Nat
urhi
st. M
us. W
ein
98: 3
9 (1
996)
M
ur, M
al
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
Pla
cidi
um
squa
mul
osum
(A
ch.)
O. B
reus
s A
nn. N
atur
hist
. Mus
. Wei
n 98
: 39
(199
6)
Nk,
Mur
, Gs,
Coo
, Gas
, C
ar,Y
al
808
Agy
riace
ae
Pla
cops
is
perr
ugos
a
(N
yl.)
Nyl
. Li
ch. N
ov. Z
el.:
57 (
1888
) W
ar J
f
766
Pla
cynt
hiac
eae
Pla
cynt
hium
ni
grum
(H
uds.
) S
.F. G
ray
Nat
. Arr
. Brit
. Pl.:
395
(18
21)
Sw
a
797
Aca
rosp
orac
eae
Pol
yspo
rina
sim
plex
Leci
dea
sim
plex
(D
avie
s) V
êzda
F
olia
Geo
bot.
Phy
tota
x. 1
3: 3
99 (
1978
) Y
al, C
oo
809
Por
inac
eae
Por
ina
guen
ther
i
(F
lot.)
Zah
lbr.
C
at. L
ich.
Uni
v. 1
: 384
(19
22)
unkn
own
809
Por
inac
eae
Por
ina
kant
vila
sii
P.M
. McC
arth
y B
iblio
th. L
iche
nol.
52: 6
2 (1
993)
un
know
n
740
Lich
inac
eae
Por
oscy
phus
ka
lbar
rens
is
A. H
enss
en
Lich
enes
Cya
noph
ili e
t Fun
gi S
axic
olae
Exs
icca
ti,
Fas
c II:
9 (
1990
) G
S
740
Lich
inac
eae
Por
oscy
phus
lic
hine
lloid
es
A. H
enss
en
Sym
b. B
ot. U
psal
. 18:
68
(196
3)
Jf
767
Por
pidi
acea
e P
orpi
dia
mac
roca
rpa
(DC
.) H
erte
l & S
chw
ab in
H
. Her
tel
Bei
h. N
ova
Hed
wig
ia 7
9: 4
37 (
1984
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Pro
topa
rmel
ia
petr
aeoi
des
se
e R
ambo
ldia
pe
trae
oide
s
742
Loba
riace
ae
Pse
udoc
yphe
llaria
aur
ata
(Ach
.) V
ain.
A
cta
Soc
. Fau
na F
l. F
enn.
7: 1
83 (
1890
) un
know
n
742
Loba
riace
ae
Pse
udoc
yphe
llaria
bill
ardi
erei
(D
elis
e) R
äsän
en
Ann
. Bot
. Soc
. Zoo
l.-B
ot. F
enn.
"V
anam
o" 2
: 39
(193
2)
unkn
own
742
Loba
riace
ae
Pse
udoc
yphe
llaria
cro
cata
(L
.) V
ain.
H
edw
igia
37:
34
(189
8)
Jf
742
Loba
riace
ae
Pse
udoc
yphe
llaria
neg
lect
a
(M
üll.
Arg
.) H
. Mag
n.
Act
a H
orti
Got
hobu
rg. 1
4: 3
0 (1
940)
E
sp W
ar J
f Sw
a
768
Pso
race
ae
Pso
ra
cren
ata
(Tay
lor)
Rei
nke
Jahr
b. W
iss.
Bot
.28:
97
(189
5)
768
Pso
race
ae
Pso
ra
crys
talli
fera
(T
aylo
r) M
üll.
Arg
. F
lora
71:
140
(18
88)
Nk
Vb
Ck
768
Pso
race
ae
Pso
ra
deci
pien
s
(H
edw
.) H
offm
. D
escr
. Pl.
Cl.
Cry
pt. 2
: 68
(179
4)
Aw
Mur
Gs
Car
Coo
Sw
a M
al
756
Pan
naria
ceae
P
soro
ma
phol
idot
oide
s
Pso
rom
a sp
hinc
trin
um
(Nyl
.) T
revi
s.
Lich
. Ven
eta:
98
(186
9)
756
Pan
naria
ceae
P
soro
ma
sphi
nctr
inum
see
Pso
rom
a ph
olid
otoi
des
(Mon
t.) N
yl.
Ann
. Sci
. Nat
. Bot
., sé
r. 4
, 3: 1
81 (
1855
) un
know
n
740
Lich
inac
eae
Pte
rygi
opsi
s au
stra
liens
is
Hen
ssen
Li
chen
es C
yano
phili
et F
ungi
Sax
icol
ae E
xisc
cati,
F
asc
II,: 9
(19
90)
Gs
740
Lich
inac
eae
Pte
rygi
opsi
s co
nvol
uta
Hen
ssen
Li
chen
es C
yano
phili
et F
ungi
Sax
icol
ae E
xisc
cati,
F
asc
II,: 8
(19
90)
Gs
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Pun
ctel
ia
pseu
doco
rallo
idea
(G
yeln
.) E
lix &
Kan
tvila
s A
ustr
alas
. Lic
heno
l. 49
: 14
(200
1)
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Pun
ctel
ia
suba
lbic
ans
mis
iden
tifie
d as
Phy
scia
su
balb
ican
s (S
tirt.)
D.J
. Gal
low
ay &
E
lix
New
Zea
land
J. B
ot. 2
2: 4
43 (
1984
) A
w M
ur W
ar
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Pun
ctel
ia
subf
lava
(T
aylo
r) E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. M
ycot
axon
31:
501
(19
88)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Pun
ctel
ia
subr
udec
ta
(Nyl
.) K
rog
Nor
dic
J. B
ot. 2
: 291
(19
82)
Esp
Jf
769
Pyr
enul
acea
e P
yren
ula
crue
nta
(Mon
t.) V
ain.
É
tud.
Cla
ss. L
ich.
Bré
sil 2
: 197
(18
90)
769
Pyr
enul
acea
e P
yren
ula
nitid
a
(W
eig.
) A
ch.
Ges
. Nat
urf.
Fre
unde
Ber
lin M
ag. N
eues
ten
Dl W
ar
211R.J. Cranfield, Lichen Census of Western Australia
No
.F
amily
G
enu
s S
pec
ies
Var
iety
/su
bsp
ecie
sS
yno
nym
s A
uth
ori
ty
Lit
erat
ure
IB
RA
reg
ion
s
Ent
deck
. Ges
amm
ten
Nat
urk.
6:2
1 (1
814)
735
Leca
nora
ceae
P
yrrh
ospo
ra
bulla
ta
Kal
b &
Elix
Li
ch. N
eotr
op. 1
3: [5
70] (
2001
)
735
Leca
nora
ceae
P
yrrh
ospo
ra
laet
a
Leci
dea
laet
a (S
tirt.)
Haf
elln
er
Her
zogi
a 9:
86
(199
2)
Esp
Aw
Jf M
al
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
yxin
e au
stra
liens
is
Kal
b H
erzo
gia
10: 6
1 (1
994)
V
b C
k
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
yxin
e co
ccife
ra
(Fée
) N
yl.
Mém
. Soc
. Sci
. Nat
. Che
rbou
rg 5
: 108
(18
57)
Nk
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
yxin
e co
coes
(S
w.)
Nyl
. M
ém. S
oc. S
ci. N
at. C
herb
ourg
5: 1
08 (
1857
) G
s N
k D
l
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
yxin
e co
nvex
ior
(Mül
l. A
rg.)
Sw
insc
ow &
K
rog
Nor
w. J
. Bot
. 22:
52
(197
5)
Ovp
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
yxin
e de
suda
ns
Kal
b H
erzo
gia
10: 6
2 (1
994)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
yxin
e pe
tric
ola
Nyl
. in
J.M
. Cro
mbi
e J.
Bot
. 14:
263
(18
76)
Gs
Vb
Car
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
yxin
e pl
umea
K
alb
Her
zogi
a 10
: 66
(199
4)
unkn
own
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
yxin
e pu
ngen
s
Z
ahlb
r.
Ann
. Cry
ptog
. Exo
t. 1:
210
(19
28)
Ck
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
yxin
e su
bcin
erea
S
tirt.
Tra
ns. &
Pro
c. N
ew Z
eala
nd In
st. 3
0: 3
97 (
1898
) G
s
764
Phy
scia
ceae
P
yxin
e su
bcin
erea
S
tirt.
Tra
ns. &
Pro
c. N
ew Z
eala
nd In
st. 3
0: 3
97 (
1898
) un
know
n
716
Cla
doni
acea
e R
amal
ea
coch
leat
a
M
üll.
Arg
. B
ull.
Her
b. B
oiss
ier
4, a
ppen
d. 1
: 88
(189
6)
Gs
Aw
Jf
771
Ram
alin
acea
e R
amal
ina
aust
ralie
nsis
N
yl.
Bul
l. S
oc. L
inn.
Nor
man
die,
ser
. 2, 4
: 120
(18
70)
unkn
own
771
Ram
alin
acea
e R
amal
ina
cana
riens
is
J. S
tein
er
Oes
terr
. Bot
. Z. 5
4: 3
55 (
1904
) W
ar
771
Ram
alin
acea
e R
amal
ina
ce
last
risu
bsp.
cel
astr
i
(Spr
eng.
) K
rog
&
Sw
insc
ow
Nor
weg
. J. B
ot. 2
3: 1
59 (
1976
) C
ar
771
Ram
alin
acea
e R
amal
ina
ce
last
risu
bsp.
ova
lis
(H
ook.
f. &
Tay
lor)
G.N
. S
teve
ns
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
6: 1
84 (
1987
) Jf
Esp
Dl M
al N
k
771
Ram
alin
acea
e R
amal
ina
fecu
nda
Dl
771
Ram
alin
acea
e R
amal
ina
fissa
(M
üll.
Arg
.) V
ain.
M
em. H
erb.
Boi
ssie
r 5:
2 (
1900
) E
sp
771
Ram
alin
acea
e R
amal
ina
glau
cesc
ens
Kre
mp.
V
erh.
K.K
. Zoo
l. B
ot. G
es. W
ien
30: 3
33 (
1880
) E
sp
771
Ram
alin
acea
e R
amal
ina
in
flata
subs
p. a
ustr
alis
G.N
. Ste
vens
B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
, Bot
. 16:
191
(19
87)
Aw
Mal
Coo
War
Jf G
s E
sp
771
Ram
alin
acea
e R
amal
ina
su
bfra
xine
ava
r. n
orst
ictic
a
G.N
. Ste
vens
B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 16:
208
(19
87)
Dl C
k
771
Ram
alin
acea
e R
amal
ina
su
bfra
xine
ava
r. s
ubfr
axin
ea
N
yl.
Bul
l. S
oc. L
inn.
Nor
man
die,
ser
. 2, 4
: 139
(187
0)
Dl
771
Ram
alin
acea
e R
amal
ina
trop
ica
G.N
. Ste
vens
B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 16:
210
(19
87)
unkn
own
735
Leca
nora
ceae
R
ambo
ldia
cr
assi
thal
lina
Kal
b B
iblio
th. L
iche
nol.
78: 1
60 (
2001
)
735
Leca
nora
ceae
R
ambo
ldia
petr
aeoi
des
Pro
topa
rmel
iape
trae
oide
s (N
yl. e
x C
. Bab
. & M
itt.)
K
antv
ilas
& E
lix
Bry
olog
ist 9
7: 2
98 (
1994
) E
sp
735
Leca
nora
ceae
R
ambo
ldia
so
redi
ata
Kal
b B
iblio
th. L
iche
nol.
78: 1
61 (
2001
)
735
Leca
nora
ceae
R
ambo
ldia
st
uart
ii
(H
ampe
) K
antv
ilas
& E
lix
Bry
olog
ist 9
7: 2
99 (
1994
) Jf
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Rel
icin
opsi
s ra
heng
ensi
s
(V
ain.
) E
lix &
Ver
don
Myc
otax
on 2
7: 2
82 (
1986
) N
k
772
Rhi
zoca
rpac
aeae
R
hizo
carp
on
geog
raph
icum
(L
.) D
C. i
n J.
B. L
amar
ck
& A
.P. d
e C
ando
lle
Fl.
Fra
nc. 3
rd e
dn. 2
: 365
(18
05)
unkn
own
772
Rhi
zoca
rpac
aeae
R
hizo
carp
on
obsc
urat
um
(Ach
.) A
. Mas
sal.
Ric
. Aut
on. L
ich.
Cro
st.:
103
(185
2)
Esp
212 Nuytsia Vol. 15, No. 2 (2004)N
o.
Fam
ily
Gen
us
Sp
ecie
s V
arie
ty/s
ub
spec
ies
Syn
on
yms
Au
tho
rity
L
iter
atu
re
IBR
A r
egio
ns
772
Rhi
zoca
rpac
aeae
R
hizo
carp
on
poly
carp
um
(Hep
p) T
h. F
r.
Lich
enog
r. S
cand
. 1: 6
17 (
1874
) S
wa
Esp
Jf
772
Rhi
zoca
rpac
aeae
R
hizo
carp
on
tinei
(T
orna
b.)
Run
emar
k O
pera
Bot
. 2: 1
18 (
1956
) E
sp C
oo
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Rim
elia
ce
trat
a
(A
ch.)
Hal
e &
A. F
letc
her
Bry
olog
ist 9
3: 2
6 (1
990)
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Rim
elia
pu
stul
ata
Elix
& B
awin
gan
in E
lix e
t al
.
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Rim
elia
re
ticul
ata
(Tay
lor)
Hal
e &
A.
Fle
tche
r B
ryol
ogis
t 93:
28
(199
0)
Esp
War
Wa
Jf S
wa
808
Agy
riace
ae
Rim
ular
ia
aust
ralis
H
erte
l & R
ambo
ld
Bib
lioth
. Lic
heno
l. 38
: 163
(19
90)
764
Phy
scia
ceae
R
inod
ina
aspe
rata
(S
hirle
y) K
antv
ilas
Pap
. Pro
c. R
. Soc
. Tas
man
ia 1
22: 6
5 (1
988)
S
wa
Jf
764
Phy
scia
ceae
R
inod
ina
aust
ralie
nsis
M
üll A
rg.
Hed
wig
ia 3
2: 1
23 (
1893
) E
sp
764
Phy
scia
ceae
R
inod
ina
bisc
hoffi
i
(H
epp)
A. M
assa
l. F
ram
m. L
iche
nogr
.: 26
(18
55)
Sw
a
764
Phy
scia
ceae
R
inod
ina
conr
adii
Kör
b.
Sys
t. Li
ch. G
erm
.: 12
3 (1
855)
W
ar J
f
764
Phy
scia
ceae
R
inod
ina
genn
arii
Bag
l. C
omm
ent.
Soc
. Crit
tog.
Ital
. 1: 1
7 (1
861)
S
wa
764
Phy
scia
ceae
R
inod
ina
thio
mel
a
(N
yl.)
Mül
l. A
rg.
Flo
ra 6
4: 5
15 (
1881
) A
w E
sp
764
Phy
scia
ceae
R
inod
ina
xant
hom
elan
a
M
ül. A
rg.
Nuo
vo G
iom
. Bot
. Ita
l. 23
: 390
(18
91)
Vb
764
Phy
scia
ceae
R
inod
inel
la
halo
phila
(M
üll.
Arg
.) H
. May
rhof
er
J. H
atto
ri B
ot. L
ab. 5
5: 4
80 (
1984
) un
know
n
774
Roc
cella
ceae
R
occe
lla
mon
tagn
ei
Bél
. V
oy. I
nd. O
rient
. 2: 1
17 (
1834
) D
l Vb
797
Aca
rosp
orac
eae
Sar
cogy
ne
clav
us
(DC
.) K
rem
p.
Den
ksch
r. K
önig
l.-B
aier
. Bot
. Ges
. Reg
ensb
urg
4:
212
(186
1)
Esp
797
Aca
rosp
orac
eae
Sar
cogy
ne
priv
igna
A
. Mas
sal.
Gen
eac.
Lic
h.: 1
0 (1
854)
un
know
n
797
Aca
rosp
orac
eae
Sar
cogy
ne
regu
laris
K
örb.
S
yst.
Lich
. Ger
m.:
267
(185
5)
Mur
Yal
777
Sch
aere
riace
ae
Sch
aere
ria
fusc
ocin
erea
(N
yl.)
Cla
uzad
e &
Cl.
Rou
x B
ull.
Soc
. Bot
. Cen
tre-
Oue
st n
.s. N
umèr
o S
pèci
al
7: 8
29 (
1985
) E
sp
806
Sip
hula
ceae
S
iphu
la
coria
cea
Tay
lor
ex N
yl.
Syn
. Met
h. L
ich.
1: 2
63 (
1860
) C
oo J
f Mal
Esp
Aw
War
Gs
Mur
Sw
a
711
Cat
illar
iace
ae
Sol
enop
sora
vu
lturie
nsis
A
. Mas
sal.
Loto
s 6:
75
(185
6)
unkn
own
781
Sph
inct
rinac
eae
Sph
inct
rina
leuc
opod
a
N
yl.
Syn
. Met
h. L
ich.
1: 1
44 (
1860
) un
know
n
718
Coc
coca
rpia
ceae
S
pilo
nem
a pa
rado
xum
B
orne
t M
èm. S
oc. S
ci. N
at. C
herb
ourg
4: 2
26 (
1856
) un
know
n
783
Ste
reoc
aula
ceae
S
tere
ocau
lon
cort
icat
ulum
N
yl.
Flo
ra 4
1: 1
17 (
1859
) E
sp J
f
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
T
elos
chis
tes
chry
soph
thal
mus
(L
.) T
h. F
r.
Gen
. Het
erol
ich.
Eur
. Rec
og.:
51 (
1861
) S
wa
War
Jf C
oo E
sp Y
al G
s A
w M
al M
ur N
ul
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
T
elos
chis
tes
sieb
eria
nus
(Lau
rer)
Hill
man
n H
edw
igia
69:
315
(19
30)
unkn
own
735
Leca
nora
ceae
T
ephr
omel
a ar
afur
ensi
s
R
ambo
ld
Bib
lioth
. Lic
heno
l. 34
: 145
(10
89)
Ck
Ovp
Vb
735
Leca
nora
ceae
T
ephr
omel
a
atra
Leca
nora
atr
a(H
uds.
) H
afel
lner
in K
. K
alb
Lich
. Neo
trop
. Exs
icc.
, 8, 1
5: 2
97 (
1983
) Jf
War
Esp
Sw
a
803
The
lotr
emat
acea
e T
helo
trem
a le
padi
num
(A
ch.)
Ach
. M
etho
dus:
132
(18
03)
War
Jf
716
Cla
doni
acea
e T
hysa
noth
eciu
m
hook
eri
Mon
t. &
Ber
k.
Hoo
ker's
J. B
ot. K
ew G
ard.
Mis
c. 5
: 257
(18
46)
Jf A
w E
sp G
s W
ar S
wa
716
Cla
doni
acea
e T
hysa
noth
eciu
m
scut
ella
tum
(F
r.)
D.J
. Gal
low
ay
Nov
a H
edw
igia
36:
393
(19
82)
Sw
a Jf
War
Esp
Aw
213R.J. Cranfield, Lichen Census of Western Australia
No
.F
amily
G
enu
s S
pec
ies
Var
iety
/su
bsp
ecie
sS
yno
nym
s A
uth
ori
ty
Lit
erat
ure
IB
RA
reg
ion
s
736
Leci
deac
eae
Ton
inia
C
at. L
ich.
Uni
v. 4
: 262
(19
26)
aust
ralie
nsis
see
Tra
pelio
psis
col
enso
i(M
üll.
Arg
.) Z
ahlb
r.
unkn
own
736
Leci
deac
eae
Ton
inia
au
stra
lis
Tim
dal.
Ope
ra B
ot. 1
10:
45 (
'199
1')
[199
2]
736
Leci
deac
eae
Ton
inia
ca
erul
eoni
gric
ans
see
Ton
inia
sed
ifolia
(L
ight
f.) T
h. F
r.
Lich
enog
r. S
cand
. 2: 3
36 (
1874
) M
al
736
Leci
deac
eae
Ton
inia
gl
auco
carp
a
T
imda
l. O
pera
Bot
. 110
: 63
('199
1')
[199
2]
War
736
Leci
deac
eae
Ton
inia
se
difo
lia
(Sco
p.)
Tim
dal.
Ope
ra B
ot. 1
10: 9
3 (1
991'
) [1
992]
808
Agy
riace
ae
Tra
pelia
co
arct
ata
(Sm
.) M
. Cho
isy
in R
.G.
Wer
ner
Bul
l. S
oc. S
ci. N
at. M
aroc
. 12:
160
(19
32)
Aw
Vb
808
Agy
riace
ae
Tra
pelia
m
oore
ana
(Car
roll)
P. J
ames
in H
. H
erte
l H
erzo
gia
3: 4
05 (
1975
) un
know
n
808
Agy
riace
ae
Tra
pelio
psis
cole
nsoi
Ton
inia
aus
tral
iens
is(C
. Bab
.) G
otth
. Sch
neid
.B
iblio
th. L
iche
nol.
13: 1
46 (
1979
)
808
Agy
riace
ae
Tra
pelio
psis
ps
amm
ophi
la
spe
cim
en
G
s
810
Tre
mol
echi
acea
e T
rem
olec
hia
atra
ta
(Ach
.) H
erte
l. K
hum
bu H
imal
6: 3
51 (
1977
)
792
Try
peth
elia
ceae
T
rype
thel
ium
el
uter
iae
Spr
eng.
A
nlei
t. K
ennt
n. G
ew. 3
: 351
(18
04)
Dl
810
Um
bilic
aria
ceae
U
mbi
licar
ia
poly
phyl
la
(L.)
Bau
mg.
F
l. Li
ps.:
571
(179
0)
794
Usn
eace
ae
Usn
ea
arid
ase
e U
snea
rub
rotin
cta
spe
cim
en
794
Usn
eace
ae
Usn
ea
conf
usa
Asa
h.
Lich
. Jap
. 3: 9
7 (1
956)
Jf
War
794
Usn
eace
ae
Usn
ea
dasa
ease
e U
snea
und
ulat
a S
tirt.
Sco
tt. N
atur
alis
t (P
erth
) 6:
106
(18
81)
794
Usn
eace
ae
Usn
ea
iner
mis
M
otyk
a U
snea
1: 1
09 (
1936
) M
al W
ar J
f Sw
a N
ul A
w
794
Usn
eace
ae
Usn
ea
mac
ulat
a
S
tirt.
Sco
tt. N
atur
alis
t (P
erth
) 6:
293
(18
81-1
882)
un
know
n
794
Usn
eace
ae
Usn
ea
nidu
lifer
a
M
otyk
a U
snea
2: 5
51 (
1937
) Jf
War
794
Usn
eace
ae
Usn
ea
pulv
inat
a
F
r. in
J.G
.C. L
ehm
ann
Pl.
Pre
iss.
2: 1
45 (
1846
) un
know
n
794
Usn
eace
ae
Usn
ea
ru
brot
inct
aU
snea
arid
aS
tirt.
Sco
tt. N
atur
alis
t (P
erth
) 6:
103
(18
81)
794
Usn
eace
ae
Usn
ea
sc
abrid
asu
bsp.
sca
brid
a
Tay
lor
Phy
tolo
gist
1: 1
095
(184
4)
Mal
Gs
Jf A
w E
sp C
oo Y
al
Sw
a
794
Usn
eace
ae
Usn
ea
suba
lpin
a
G
.N. S
teve
ns
Bib
lioth
. Lic
heno
l. 72
: 100
(19
99)
Jf
794
Usn
eace
ae
Usn
ea
sube
cilia
ta
(Mot
yka)
Sw
insc
ow &
K
rog
Lich
enol
ogis
t 11:
245
(18
82)
Jf E
sp
794
Usn
eace
ae
Usn
ea
un
dula
taU
snea
das
aea
Stir
t. S
cott.
Nat
ural
ist (
Per
th)
7: 7
5 (1
883)
Jf
Sw
a E
sp W
ar
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
Ver
ruca
ria
bald
ensi
s
A
. Mas
sal.
Ric
. Aut
on. L
ich.
Cro
st.:
173
(185
2)
unkn
own
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
Ver
ruca
ria
calc
ised
a
D
C. i
n J.
B. L
amar
ck &
A
.P. d
e C
ando
lle
Fl.
Fra
nc. 3
rd e
dn, 2
: 317
(18
05)
Yal
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
Ver
ruca
ria
com
pact
a
(A
. Mas
sal.)
Jat
ta
Syl
l. Li
ch. I
tal.:
501
(19
00)
Mur
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
Ver
ruca
ria
mau
ra
Wah
lenb
. in
E. A
char
ius
Met
hodu
s: 1
9 (1
803)
un
know
n
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
Ver
ruca
ria
mic
rosp
oroi
des
Nyl
. B
ull.
Soc
. Bot
. Fra
nce
8: 7
59 (
1861
) un
know
n
795
Ver
ruca
riace
ae
Ver
ruca
ria
subd
iscr
eta
P.M
. McC
arth
y M
uelle
ria 7
: 327
(19
91)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
al
tern
ata
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
in J
.A.
Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
188
(19
86)
Yal
, Gas
, Coo
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
am
phix
anth
a
(M
üll.
Arg
.) H
ale
Phy
tolo
gia
28: 4
86 (
1974
) C
oo
214 Nuytsia Vol. 15, No. 2 (2004)N
o.
Fam
ily
Gen
us
Sp
ecie
s V
arie
ty/s
ub
spec
ies
Syn
on
yms
Au
tho
rity
L
iter
atu
re
IBR
A r
egio
ns
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
am
plex
ula
(Stir
t.) E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. in
J.
A. E
lix e
t al.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.), B
ot. 1
5: 1
92 (
1986
) C
oo, A
w, G
s
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
an
tlerif
orm
is
(Elix
) E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. in
J.
A. E
lix e
t al.
Bul
l. B
rit M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.), 1
5: 1
94 (
1986
) M
ur
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
ar
apile
nsis
(E
lix &
P.M
. Arm
str.
) F
ilson
B
runo
nia
7: 2
05 (
1984
) Y
al
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
au
stra
lasi
ca
D.J
. Gal
low
ay
New
Zea
land
J. B
ot. 1
8: 5
31 (
1981
) W
ar E
sp
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
be
llatu
la
(Kur
ok. &
Fils
on)
Elix
& J
. Jo
hnst
. in
J.A
. Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
203
(19
86)
Coo
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
bu
ngen
dore
nsis
(E
lix)
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
in
J.A
. Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
205
(19
86)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
bu
rmei
ster
i
(E
lix)
Ega
n B
ryol
ogis
t 85:
129
(19
82)
Gs
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
ce
ntra
lis
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
in J
.A.
Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
207
(19
86)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
ch
eelii
(G
yeln
.) H
ale
Phy
tolo
gia
28: 4
86 (
1974
) A
w
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
co
ncom
itans
E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. in
J.A
. E
lix e
t al.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 2
10 (
1986
) A
w
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
co
ngen
sis
(J. S
tein
er)
Hal
e P
hyto
logi
a 28
: 486
(19
74)
Vb
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
co
nges
ta
(Kur
ok. &
Fils
on)
Elix
& J
. Jo
hnst
. in
J.A
. Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
212
(19
86)
Esp
Coo
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
co
nsoc
iata
(E
lix)
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
in
J.A
. Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
214
(19
86)
Nk
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
co
nstip
ata
(Kur
ok. &
Fils
on)
Elix
& J
. Jo
hnst
. in
J.A
. Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
223
(19
86)
Mal
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
co
nvol
uta
(Kre
mp.
) H
ale
Phy
tolo
gia
28: 4
87 (
1974
) C
oo
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
co
nvol
utel
la
Elix
M
ycot
axon
63:
426
(19
97)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
cr
anfie
ldii
Elix
Li
chen
olog
ist 3
5: 2
91 (
2003
) M
ur
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
cr
aven
ii
E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. in
J.A
. E
lix e
t al.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 2
23 (
1986
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
da
rling
ensi
s
E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. M
ycot
axon
29:
363
(19
87)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
da
yian
a
(E
lix &
P.M
. Arm
str.
) E
lix
& J
. Joh
nst.
in J
.A. E
lix e
t al
.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 2
25 (
1986
) C
oo
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
di
chot
oma
(Mül
l. A
rg.)
Hal
e P
hyto
logi
a 28
: 487
(19
74)
Jf
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
di
gitif
orm
is
(Elix
& P
.M. A
rmst
r.)
Fils
on
Bru
noni
a 7:
205
(19
84)
Mal
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
di
ssiti
folia
K
urok
. in
J.A
. Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
228
(19
86)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
do
nner
i
E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. in
J.A
. E
lix e
t al.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 2
31 (
1986
) Jf
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
du
bita
ta
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
in J
.A.
Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
233
(19
86)
Pil
215R.J. Cranfield, Lichen Census of Western Australia
No
.F
amily
G
enu
s S
pec
ies
Var
iety
/su
bsp
ecie
sS
yno
nym
s A
uth
ori
ty
Lit
erat
ure
IB
RA
reg
ion
s
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
ei
lifii
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
in J
.A.
Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
235
(19
86)
Mal
Aw
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
el
evat
a
E
lix
Lich
enol
ogis
t 35:
293
(20
03)
Sw
a
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
el
ixii
Fils
on
Bru
noni
a 7:
203
(19
84)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
ev
erar
dens
is
(Elix
& P
.M. A
rmst
r.)
Elix
&
J. J
ohns
t. in
J.A
. Elix
et
al.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 2
42 (
1986
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
ex
illim
a
(E
lix)
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
in
J.A
. Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
245
(19
86)
AW
Gs
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
fil
arsz
kyan
a
(G
yeln
.) H
ale
Phy
tolo
gia
28: 4
87 (
1974
) C
oo
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
fil
soni
i
E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. in
J.A
. E
lix e
t al.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 2
51 (
1986
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
fla
vesc
entir
eage
ns
(Gye
ln.)
D.J
. Gal
low
ay
New
Zea
land
J. B
ot. 1
8: 5
33 (
1980
) A
w J
f Mal
Gs
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
fli
nder
sian
a
(E
lix &
P.M
. Arm
str.
) E
lix
& J
. Joh
nst.
in J
.A. E
lix e
t al
.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 2
53 (
1986
) Y
al A
w
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
fu
mig
ata
(Kur
ok.)
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
Myc
otax
on 2
9: 3
71 (
1987
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
fu
rcat
a
(M
üll.
Arg
.) H
ale
Phy
tolo
gia
28: 4
87 (
1974
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
ge
rhar
dii
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
Myc
otax
on 3
3: 3
55 (
1988
) E
sp
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
gl
areo
sa
(Kur
ok. &
Fils
on)
Elix
& J
. Jo
hnst
. in
J.A
. Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
256
(19
86)
Yal
Coo
Aw
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
gl
obul
ifera
(K
urok
. & F
ilson
) H
ale
Myc
otax
on 2
0: 7
9 (1
984)
C
k
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
go
ngyl
odes
E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. in
J.A
. E
lix e
t al.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 2
58 (
1986
) M
ur
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
hy
brid
iza
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
Myc
otax
on 2
9: 3
64 (
1987
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
hy
pole
iella
Xan
thop
arm
elia
hyp
olei
a (N
yl.)
Hal
e P
hyto
logi
a 28
: 487
919
74)
Jf
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
in
cert
a
(K
urok
. & F
ilson
) E
lix &
J.
John
st. i
n J.
A. E
lix e
t al.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 2
68 (
1986
) Y
al C
oo W
ar M
al
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
in
crus
tata
(K
urok
. & F
ilson
) E
lix &
J.
John
st. i
n J.
A. E
lix e
t al.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 2
69 (
1986
) C
oo M
ur
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
is
idiig
era
(Mül
l. A
rg.)
Elix
& J
. Jo
hnst
. in
J.A
. Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
272
(19
86)
Mur
Gs
Jf E
sp A
w C
oo W
ar
Mal
Nk
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
is
idio
sa
(Mül
l. A
rg.)
Elix
& J
. Jo
hnst
. in
J.A
. Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
274
(19
86)
Mur
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
ka
lbar
riens
is
Elix
in E
lix &
Kan
tvila
s M
ycot
axon
73:
445
(19
99)
Gs
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
ki
mbe
rleye
nsis
E
lix
Lich
enol
ogis
t 35:
295
(20
03)
Nk
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
lin
eola
(E
.C. B
erry
) H
ale
Phy
tolo
gia
28: 4
88 (
1974
) G
s A
w C
oo E
sp
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
lo
uisi
i
E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. in
J.A
. E
lix e
t al.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 2
79 (
1986
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
lu
min
osa
(Elix
) H
ale
Myc
otax
on 2
0: 7
9 (1
984)
A
w
216 Nuytsia Vol. 15, No. 2 (2004)N
o.
Fam
ily
Gen
us
Sp
ecie
s V
arie
ty/s
ub
spec
ies
Syn
on
yms
Au
tho
rity
L
iter
atu
re
IBR
A r
egio
ns
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
m
etac
lyst
oide
s
(K
urok
. & F
ilson
) E
lix &
J.
John
st. i
n J.
A. E
lix e
t al
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 2
84 (
1986
) A
w C
oo
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
m
exic
ana
(Gye
ln.)
Hal
e P
hyto
logi
a 28
: 488
(19
74)
Aw
Esp
Ovp
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
m
icro
ceph
ala
Elix
& K
antv
ilas
Myc
otax
on 7
3: 4
45 (
1999
)
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
m
olliu
scul
a
(A
ch.)
Hal
e P
hyto
logi
a 28
: 488
(19
74)
Mal
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
m
onad
nock
ensi
s
E
lix
Lich
enol
ogis
t 35:
294
(20
03)
Jf
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
m
ouge
otin
a
(N
yl.)
D.J
. Gal
low
ay
New
Zea
land
J. B
ot. 1
8: 5
38 (
1981
) A
w E
sp N
k V
b
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
na
na
(Kur
ok.)
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
Myc
otax
on 2
9: 3
71 (
1987
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
na
noid
es
Elix
Li
chen
olog
ist 3
5: 2
95 (
2003
) E
sp
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
na
shii
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
in J
.A.
Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
293
(19
86)
Coo
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
ne
orim
alis
(E
lix &
P.M
. Arm
str.
) E
lix
& T
.H. N
ash
Myc
otax
on 2
6: 4
55 (
1986
) C
oo A
w M
ur W
ar
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
ne
otin
ctin
a
(E
lix)
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
in
J.A
. Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
297
(19
86)
Aw
Esp
Jf
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
no
rpra
egna
ns
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
Myc
otax
on 3
3: 3
58 (
1988
) G
s A
w
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
no
rpum
ila
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
in J
.A.
Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
300
(19
86)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
no
rstr
igos
a
E
lix
Myc
otax
on 5
9: 4
14 (
1996
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
no
rteg
eta
Elix
Li
chen
olog
ist 3
5: 2
95 (
2003
) Jf
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
no
tata
(K
urok
.) H
ale
Phy
tolo
gia
28: 4
88 (
1974
) C
oo G
s Jf
Aw
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
ol
eosa
(E
lix &
P.M
. Arm
str.
) E
lix
& T
.H. N
ash
Myc
otax
on 2
6: 4
55 (
1986
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
pa
rvoc
lyst
oide
s
E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. M
ycot
axon
33:
360
(19
88)
Jf
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
pa
rvoi
ncer
ta
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
in J
.A.
Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
300
(19
86)
Mur
Vb
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
pe
rtin
ax
(Kur
ok. &
Fils
on)
Elix
& J
. Jo
hnst
. in
J.A
. Elix
et a
l B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
306
(19
86)
Coo
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
pr
aegn
ans
(Elix
& P
.M. A
rmst
r.)
Elix
&
J. J
ohns
t. in
J.A
. Elix
et
al.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 3
08 (
1986
) M
ur A
w Y
al C
oo M
al
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
pr
odom
okos
ii
H
ale,
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.i
n J.
A. E
lix e
t al.
Myc
otax
on 3
1: 5
06 (
1988
) C
oo M
ur
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
pu
mila
(K
urok
. & F
ilson
) E
lix &
J.
John
st. i
n J.
A. E
lix e
t al.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 3
12 (
1986
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
pu
stul
iza
(Elix
) E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. in
J.
A. E
lix e
t al.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 3
13 (
1986
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
re
man
ens
(Elix
) E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. in
J.
A. E
lix e
t al.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 3
14 (
1986
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
re
ptan
s
(K
urok
.) E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. In
J.A
. Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
316
(19
86)
Mur
Aw
Mal
Gs
Coo
Yal
Esp
217R.J. Cranfield, Lichen Census of Western Australia
No
.F
amily
G
enu
s S
pec
ies
Var
iety
/su
bsp
ecie
sS
yno
nym
s A
uth
ori
ty
Lit
erat
ure
IB
RA
reg
ion
s
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
ru
pest
ris
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
in J
.A.
Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
319
(19
86)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
sc
abro
sa
(Tay
lor)
Hal
e P
hyto
logi
a 28
: 488
(19
74)
Esp
Aw
Jf Y
al C
oo
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
sl
eei
Elix
Li
chen
olog
ist 3
5: 2
97 (
2003
) G
s
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
su
bcru
stac
ea
(Gye
ln.)
Hal
e M
ycot
axon
20:
79
(198
4)
Yal
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
su
bdis
tort
a
(K
urok
.) H
ale
Phy
tolo
gia
28: 4
89 (
1974
) M
al
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
su
bnud
a
(K
urok
.) H
ale
Phy
tolo
gia
28: 4
89 (
1974
) un
know
n
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
su
bstr
igos
a
(H
ale)
Hal
e P
hyto
logi
a 28
: 489
(19
74)
Jf A
w C
oo S
wa
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
su
cced
ans
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
in J
.A.
Elix
et a
l. B
ull.
Brit
. Mus
. (N
at. H
ist.)
Bot
. 15:
333
(19
86)
Coo
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
ta
ract
ica
(Kre
mp.
) H
ale
Phy
tolo
gia
28: 4
89 (
1974
) C
oo M
al
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
ta
sman
ica
(Hoo
k. f.
& T
aylo
r) H
ale
Phy
tolo
gia
28: 4
89 (
1974
) A
w S
wa
Jf E
sp M
al W
ar C
oo
Gs
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
te
geta
E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. in
J.A
. E
lix e
t al.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 3
39 (
1986
) A
w M
al E
sp
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
te
rres
tris
(K
urok
. & F
ilson
) E
lix &
J.
John
st. i
n J.
A. E
lix
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 3
41 (
1986
) C
oo
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
to
olbr
unup
ensi
s
E
lix
Lich
enol
ogis
t 35:
298
(20
03)
Esp
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
ve
rsic
olor
(M
üll.
Arg
.) H
ale
Phy
tolo
gia
28: 4
90 (
1974
) M
ur C
ooY
al
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
vi
ctor
iana
E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. M
ycot
axon
29:
367
(19
87)
Esp
, Jf
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
w
eber
iella
Xan
thop
arm
elia
web
eri
(Hal
e) H
ale
Phy
tolo
gia
28: 4
90 (
1974
) C
oo
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
w
illis
ii
(K
urok
. & F
ilson
) E
lix &
J.
John
st. i
n J.
A. E
lix e
t al.
Bul
l. B
rit. M
us. (
Nat
. His
t.) B
ot. 1
5: 3
55 (
1986
) M
al N
ul Y
al M
ur
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
xa
ntho
farin
osa
Elix
M
ycot
axon
47:
127
(19
93)
unkn
own
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
xa
ntho
mel
aena
(M
üll.
Arg
.) H
ale
Myc
otax
on 3
0: 3
34 (
1988
) E
sp
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
xa
ntho
mel
anoi
des
Elix
& J
. Joh
nst.
Myc
otax
on 3
3: 3
63 (
1988
) E
sp
757
Par
mel
iace
ae
Xan
thop
arm
elia
yo
wae
nsis
E
lix &
J. J
ohns
t. M
ycot
axon
29:
369
(19
87)
Gs
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
X
anth
oria
lig
ulat
a
(K
örb.
) P
. Jam
es in
D.J
. G
allo
way
N
ew Z
eala
nd J
. Bot
. 21:
198
(19
83)
Coo
Gs
Sw
a A
w C
ar E
sp W
ar
Yal
Nul
Mur
786
Tel
osch
ista
ceae
X
anth
oria
pa
rietin
a
(L
.) B
eltr
. Li
ch. B
assa
n.: 1
02 (
1858
) E
sp C
oo J
f Aw
Sw
a C
ar G
s M
al
218 Nuytsia Vol. 15, No. 2 (2004)
Authority Authors Date
Ach. Acharius, Erik 1757-1819
Ahti Ahti, Teuvo Tapio 1934-
Anzi Anzi, Martino 1812-1883
A.W. Archer Archer, Alan W. 1930-
P.M. Armstr. Armstrong, P.M. fl. 1983
Arnold Arnold, Ferdinand Christian Gustav 1829-1901
Asahina Asahina, Yasuhiko (Jasuhiko) 1881-1975
G. Awasthi Awasthi, Garima fl.1984
C. Bab. Babington, Churchill 1821-1889
Bagl. Baglietto, Francesco 1826-1916
F.M. Bailey Bailey, Frederick Manson 1827-1915
J.K. Bartlett Bartlett, John Kenneth 1945-1986
Baumg. Baumgarten, Johann Christian Gottlob 1765-1843
Beck Beck, Günther von Mannagetta 1856-1931und Lërchenau
Bél. Belanger, Charles Paulus 1805-1881
Bell. Bell, S. fl. 1852
Bellem Bellemère, A. fl. 1960
Beltr. Beltramini de Casati, Francesco 1828-1903
Berk. Berkeley, Miles Joseph 1803-1889
E.C. Berry Berry, Edward Cain 1898-
Berthel. Berthelot, Sabin 1794-1880
Bitter Bitter, Friedrich August Georg 1873-1927
Bornet Bornet, Jean-Baptiste Èdouard 1828-1911
Borrer Borrill, Martin 1924-
Bosch Boschma, Hilbrand 1893-1976
Breuss Breuss, Othmar fl.1987
Brodo Brodo, Irwin Murray 1935-
Büdel Büdel, B. fl. 1986
DC. Candolle, Augustin Pyramus de 1778-1841
Carrol Carrol, Isaac 1828-1880
M. Choisy Choisy, Maurice Gustave Benoit 1897-1966
Clauzade Clauzade, F.J. Georges A. 1914-
Cleland Cleland, John Burton 1878-1971
Clem. Clements, Mark Alwin 1949-
Cohn Cohn, Ferdinand Julius 1828-1898
Coppins Coppins, Brian John 1949-
Cromb. Ctombie, James Mascall Morrison 1830-1906
Davies Davies, Hugh 1739-1821
de Lesd. de Lesdain, Maurice Bouly 1869-1965
Delise Delise, Dominique Francois 1780-1841
Dicks. Dickson, James (Jacobus) 1738-1822
C.W. Dodge Dodge, Carroll William 1895-1988
Du Rietz Du Rietz, Gustaf Einar 1895-1967
Duby Duby, Jean Étienne 1798-1885
Dufour Dufour, Jean-Marie Léon 1780-1865
Egan Egan, Robert Shaw 1945-
Ehrh. Ehrhart, Jakob Friedrich 1742-1795
Elix Elix, John Alan 1941-
Engl. Engler, Heinrich Gustav Adolf 1844-1930
Erichsen Erichsen, Christian Friedo Eckhard 1867-1945
Essl. Esslinger, Theodore Lee 1944-
Fée Fée, Antoine Laurent Apollinaire 1789-1874
Filson Filson, Rex Bertram 1930-
Flagey Flagey, Camille 1837-1898
A. Fletcher Fletcher, Anthony 1944-
Flörke Flörke, Heinrich Gustav 1764-1835
Flot. Flotow, Julius Christian Gottlieb 1788-18Ulrich Gustav Georg Adam ErnstAdam Friedrich von
Authority Authors Date
Follmann Follmann, Gerhard 1930-
Fr. Fries, Elias Magnus 1794-1878
Th. Fr. Fries, Theodor (Thore) Magnus 1832-1913
Fürnr. Fürnrohr, August Emanuel 1804-1861
D.J. Galloway Galloway, David L. 1968-
Gams Gams, Helmut 1893-1976
Gaudich. Gaudichaud-Beaupré, Charles 1789-1854
Gray Gray, Samuel Frederick 1766-1828
Gyeln. Gyelnik, Vilmos Köfaragó 1906-1945
Hafellner Hafellner, Joseph (Josef) 1951-
Hale Hale, Mason Ellsworth 1928-1990
Hampe Hampe, Georg Ernst Ludwig 1795-1880
Harm. Harmand, Julien Herbert Auguste 1844-1915Jules
R.C. Harris Harris, Richard C. 1939-
D. Hawksw. Hawksworth, David Leslie 1946-
Hazsl. Hazlinszky, von Hazslin, Friedrich 1818-1896
August (Frigyes Ágost)
Hedw. Hedwig, Johann 1772-1806
Henssen Henssen, Aino 1925-
Hepp Hepp, Johann Adam Philipp 1797-1867
Hertel Hertel, Hannes 1939-
Hillmann Hillmann, Johannes 1881-1943
Hoffm. Hoffmann, George Franz 1761-1826
Hook f. Hooker, Joseph Dalton 1817-1911
Huds. Hudson, William 1730-1793
Hue Hue, Auguste-Marie 1840-1917
Humb. Humboldt, Friedrich Wilhelm 1769-1859
Heinrich Alexander von
Imshaug Imshaug, Henry Andrew 1925-
Inoue Inoue, Hiroshi 1932-1989
P. James James, Peter Wilfred 1930-
Jatta Jatta, Antonio 1852-1912
J. Johnst. Johnston, Jen 1954-
M. Jørg. Jørgensen, Per Magnus 1944-
Kalb Kalb, Klaus 1942-
Kantvilas Kantvilas, Ginteras 1956-
Kashiw. Kashiwadani, Hiroyuki 1944-
Keissl. Keissler, Karl (Carl) von 1872-1965
C. Knight Knight, Charles 1818-1895
Korb Korb, E. 1873-
Kremp. Krempelhuber, August von 1813-1882
Krog Krog, Hildur 1922-
Kurok. Kurokawa, Syo 1926-
Labill. Labillardiere, Jacques Julien 1755-1834Houtton de
Lam. Lamarck, Jean Baptiste Antoine 1744-1829
Pierre de Monnet de
Lamy Lamy, de la Chapelle, Pierre 1804-1886
Marie Édouard
J.R. Laundon Laundon, Jack Rodney 1934-
Le Prévost Le Prévost, Auguste 1787-1860
Leight. Leighton, William Allport 1805-1889
Lettau Lettau, Georg 1878-1951
Leuckert Leuckert, Christian 1930-
Lib. Libert, Marie-Anne 1782-1865
Lightf. Lightfoot, John 1735-1788
Appendix 2. Abbreviations of authors of lichen species, subspecies and varieties in the checklist. Abbreviation were derivedfrom Brummitt & Powell (1992).
219R.J. Cranfield, Lichen Census of Western Australia
Authority Authors Date
Link Link, Johann Heinrich Friedrich 1767-1851
L. Linnaeus, Carl von 1741-1783
Lumbsch Lumbsch, Helge Thorsten 1964-
H. Magn. Magnusson, Adolf Hugo 1885-1964
Malme Malme, Gustaf Oskar Andersson 1864-1937(né Andersson, G.O.)
W. Martin Martin, William 1886-1975
A. Massal Massalongo, Abramo Bartolommeo 1824-1860
Matzer Matzer, Mario fl. 1990
H. Mayrhofer Mayrhofer, Helmut 1953-
P.M. McCarthy McCarthy, Patrick Martin 1955-
S.L.F. Mey. Meyer, Susan Lynn Fricke fl. 1943
Mig. Migula, Emil Friedrich August Walther 1863-1938
Minks Minks, Arthur 1846-1908
Mitt. Mitten, William 1819-1906
Moberg Moberg, J. Roland 1939-
Mont. Montagne, Jean Pierre Francois 1784-1866Camille
Moore Moore, David 1808-1879
Motyka Motyka, Józef 1900-
Mudd Mudd, William A. 1830-1879
Müll. Arg. Muller, Argoviensis Johannes (Jean) 1828-1896
Neck. Necker, Noel Martin Joseph de 1730-1793
Nordin Nordin, Ingvar fl.1964
Nuno Nuno, Mariko 1932-
Nyl. Nylander, (Wilhelm) William 1822-1899
Osbeck Osbeck, Pehr 1723-1805
Ozenda Ozenda, Paul 1920-
Pers. Persoon, Christiaan Hendrik 1761-1836
Poelt Poelt, Josef 1924-
Prantl Prantl, Karl Anton Eugen 1849-1893
Quél. Quélet, Lucien 1832-1899
Rabenh. Rabenhorst, Gottlob (Gottlieb) Ludwig 1806-1881
Rambold Rambold, Gerhard Walter 1956-
Räsänen Räsänen, Veli Johannes 1888-1953Paavo Bartholomeus
Rech. Rechinger, Karl 1867-1952
Riddle Riddle, Lincoln Ware 1880-1921
R.W. Rogers Rogers, Roderick Westgarth 1944-
Cl. Roux Roux, Claude 1945-
Runemark Runemark, Hans 1927-
Sandst. Sandstede, (Johann) Heinrich 1859-1951
R. Sant. Santesson, Rolf 1916-
Schaer. Schaerer, Ludwig Emanuel 1785-1853(Louis-Emmanuel)
Scheid. Scheidegger, C. fl. 1985
Authority Authors Date
Schrad. Schrader, Heinrich Adolph 1767-1836
Screb. Schreber, Johann Christian 1739-1810
Daniel von
Sheard Sheard, John Wilson 1940-
Sipman Sipman, Henricus Johannes Maria 1945-
Sm. Smith, James Edward 1759-1828
Sommerf. Sommerstorff, Hermann 1889-1913
Spreng. Sprengel, Curt (Kurt, Curtius) 1766-1833Polycarp Joachim
B.A. Stein Stein, B.A. fl.1988
J. Steiner Steiner, Julius 1844-1918
G.N. Stevens Stevens, Gweneth Nell 1934-
Stirt. Stirton, James 1833-1917
Stizenb. Stizenberger, Ernst 1827-1895
Sw. Swartz, Olof (Peter) 1760-1818
Swinscow Swinscow, Thomas Douglas Victor 1917-
Taylor Taylor, Thomas 1775-1848
J.W. Thompson Thompson, John William 1890-
Tibell Tibell, Leif 1944-
Timdal Timdal, Einar 1957-
Tornab. Tornabene, Francesco 1813-1897
Trevis Trevisan de Saint-Léon, Vittore 1818-1897Benedettio Antonio
Tuck. Tuckey, James Hingston 1776-1816
Turner Turner, Dawson 1775-1858
Vain Vainio, Edvard (Edward) August 1853-1929
Verdon Verdon, Douglas 1921-2000
Verseghy Verseghy, Klára fl. 1956
Vêzda Vêzda, Antonín fl. 1963
Vill. Villars, Domínique 1745-1814
A.E. Wade Wade, Arthur Edwin 1895-1989
Wahlenb. Wahlenberg, Georg (Göran) 1780-1851
Wawra Wawra, Heinrich 1831-1887
Webb Webb, Philip Barker 1793-1854
Wedd. Weddell, Hugh Algernon 1819-1877
Werner Werner, Roger-Guy 1901-1977
Wetmore Wetmore, Clifford 1934-
Whipple Whipple, Amiel Weeks 1816-1863
Willd. Wildenow, Carl Ludwig von 1765-1812
F. Wilson Wilson, Francis Robert Muter 1832-1903
V. Wirth Wirth, Volkmar 1943-
With. Withering, William 1741-1799
Wulfen Wulfen, Franz Xavier von 1728-1805
Zahlbr. Zahlbruckner, Alexander 1860-1938
Zwackh Zwackh-Holzhausen, (Philipp Franz) 1826-1903Wilhelm
220 Nuytsia Vol. 15, No. 2 (2004)