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Western Cape Government

Provincial Treasury

Socio-economic Profile

Cape Agulhas Municipality 2014 Working paper

To obtain additional information of this document, please contact: Western Cape Provincial Treasury Local Government Budget Office Private Bag X9165 7 Wale Street Cape Town tel: +27 21 483 3386 fax: +27 21 483 4680 This publication is available online at www.westerncape.gov.za

Cape Agulhas Municipality

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Contents Cape Agulhas Municipality at a glance 1 Introduction 3 1. Demographics 4 2. Education 5 3. Health 6 4. Poverty 8 5. Safety and security 10 6. Access to basic services 11 7. Economy 12 8. Employment 14 9. Environment 16 10. Concluding remarks 17 Annexure A: Socio-economic snapshot 19 Annexure B: Access to basic services in municipalities across the Western Cape 21 Annexure C: Crime in municipalities across the Overberg District 22

Tables Table 1 Education attainment levels in Overberg District 5 Table 2 Healthcare facilities in Overberg District, 2014 6 Table 3 HIV/AIDS and TB treatment and care, 2013 - 2014 7 Table 4 Child and maternal health in Overberg District, 2013/14 8 Table 5 Access to minimum basic services in Overberg District 11 Table 6 Overberg District Real GDPR Growth in Provincial Perspective,

2010 - 2013 (%) 13

Table 7 Environmental indicators at Cape Agulhas Municipality, 2014 16 Figures Figure 1 Population projections for municipalities in the Overberg District,

2011 - 2017 4

Figure 2 Cape Agulhas Municipality population by age cohort, 2013 5 Figure 3 Poverty rates across Overberg District municipalities, 2001 and 2010 9 Figure 4 GDP per capita in the Overberg District municipalities 2011 - 2013 9 Figure 5 Crime rates in Cape Agulhas, 2004/05 to 2013/14 10 Figure 6 Access to basic services – Cape Agulhas versus Western Cape,

2013 11

Figure 7 Municipal contribution to real GDPR growth and size in the Province, 2000 - 2013

12

Figure 8 Cape Agulhas sectoral contribution, 2011 (%) 14 Figure 9 Unemployment rates in the Overberg District municipalities,

2001 - 2011 14

Figure 10 Net employment in Cape Agulhas Municipality, 2000 - 2013 15

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Cape Agulhas Municipality Cape Agulhas Municipality at a glance

POPULATION Population size (2013) 33 710

Share of District population (2013) 12.7 per cent

Average annual population growth 2001 - 2013 2.1 per cent

ECONOMY Regional Gross Domestic Product 2013 (2005 constant prices) Share of District economy

R1 400 million 17.32 per cent

Top 3 contributing detailed sectors (GVA), 2011

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services (26%)

General government (19.1%)

Manufacturing (17%)

Real GDPR growth yoy % per sector

Sector Trend

2000 - 2013 Recovery

2010 - 2013

Agriculture 1.2 0.5

Manufacturing 5.7 2.3

Services 5.6 4.6

LABOUR MARKET

DEVELOPMENT ACCESS TO BASIC SERVICES, 2013

Indicator Cape Agulhas Western

Cape

Literacy rate (2011) 81.1% 87.2%

Poverty rate (2010) 19.1% 22.1%

Human Development Index (2012)

0.70 0.71

Gini coefficient (2012) 0.57 0.60

-2.0%

0.0%

2.0%

4.0%

6.0%

8.0%

10.0%

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Real GDPR growth rate

Western Cape Overberg Cape Agulhas

WesternCape

OverbergDistrict

CapeAgulhas

2001 26.2% 17.0% 22.8%

2011 21.6% 14.2% 17.6%

0.0%

10.0%

20.0%

30.0%

Unemployment rate

50%60%70%80%90%

100%Water

Sanitation

EnergyRefuse Removal

Housing

Western Cape Cape Agulhas

-770

50

2 580

-1 000 0 1 000 2 000 3 000

Agriculture

Manufacturing

Services

Net employment (number) 2000 - 2013


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Introduction

Regional profiles provide the Western Cape municipalities with data and information which may assist in planning, budgeting and the prioritisation of municipal services. It is acknowledged that municipalities across the Western Cape have different capacities and therefore will use the information in this publication to suit their own needs.

The areas covered in this profile include information on demographics, education, health, crime, poverty, housing, municipal services, labour force, economy and environmental management. Furthermore, the population projections 2013 - 2017, updated administrative data relating to health, education and South African Police Service Crime Statistics are updates from the Socio-economic Profile (SEP-LG) 2013. These updates complement Chapter 7: Socio-economic analysis and economic performance of the Municipal Economic Review and Outlook (MERO) 2014 which was published in October 2014.

The indicators reflect the socio-economic reality of municipalities. As such valuable insight can be gained as to the developmental challenges faced by communities residing within a specific geographical area.

This profile uses data primarily sourced from Statistics South Africa, administrative data from sector departments, the MERO, Global Insight Regional Explorer and Quantec. The data sourced from sector departments are the most recent that is available. The latest survey data available at municipal level from Statistics South Africa include the 2011 Census; whilst comparisons are also made with the 2001 Census.

The format of the profiles has been adjusted to focus the analysis at regional/district level whilst municipal specific profiles will also be made available separately.

The information contained in this profile therefore highlights information for the Cape Agulhas Municipality in relation to the broader Western Cape Province.

Socio-economic Profile 2014

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1. Demographics

As per Census 2011, the Western Cape population comprises of 11.25 per cent of the total population of the country with 5.8 million persons, having increased from 4.5 million in 2001. Thus the Western Cape population grew at a rate of 2.6 per cent per annum between 2001 and 2011. This is faster than the national population growth rate of 1.5 per cent and is largely due to immigration to the Western Cape, where individuals believe they can obtain jobs and better standards of living.

Figure 1 shows that the population of Cape Agulhas accounts for the second smallest proportion of the Overberg District population after Cape Agulhas. According to population estimates by the Department of Social Development Cape Agulhas population is expected to grow by 1.6 per cent on average per annum from 35 916 in 2013 to 38 316 in 2017.

Figure 1 Population projections for municipalities in the Overberg District, 2011 - 2017

Source: Western Cape Department of Social Development, 2014

In 2013 Cape Agulhas’s population age distribution consisted of the following: Children (aged 0 - 14 years) 23 per cent, Working age (aged 15 - 64 years) 67 per cent and Aged (aged 65 years and above) 10 per cent.

Theewaterskloof Overstrand Cape Agulhas Swellendam

2011 108 790 80 432 33 038 35 916

2012 110 308 82 040 33 374 36 326

2013 111 814 83 602 33 710 36 731

2014 113 306 85 167 34 044 37 133

2015 114 780 86 711 34 373 37 531

2016 116 231 88 232 34 698 37 926

2017 117 657 89 726 35 017 38 316

0

20 000

40 000

60 000

80 000

100 000

120 000

140 000


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Figure 2 Cape Agulhas Municipality population by age cohort, 2013

Source: Western Cape Department of Social Development, 2014

2. Education

The provincial average for literacy rates was 87.2 per cent in 2011 according to official Census data, and the City of Cape Town was the only region that had a higher rate (90.5 per cent) than that of the Province as a whole. The Overberg District had a literacy rate of 81.1 per cent in 2011, which was higher than that of the West Coast (79.1 per cent) and Central Karoo (73.4 per cent), and similar to that of the Cape Winelands District (81.7 per cent) and Eden (82.6 per cent).

Table 1 Education attainment levels in Overberg District

Overberg District

Learner enrolment

(Gr 1-12 + LSEN)

Average Learner-

teacher ratio

Average Dropout

rate

Drop in FET phase

% Matric pass rate

% Literacy

rate

No. of schools

with libraries

No. of no fee schools

2013 2014 2012 2014 2012 2013 2011 2012 2013 2011 2012 2014 2012 2014

Overstrand 11 353 11 866 25.5 26.7 49.5% 38.9% 85.1 88.2 92.0 87.5 16 16 12 12

Swellendam 5 668 5 771 27.6 29.2 34.7% 26.5% 90.0 90.6 86.9 74.2 8 8 15 15

Theewaterskloof 18 273 18 488 27.5 28.7 40.8% 33.2% 87.3 84.5 88.8 78.4 26 26 28 29

Cape Agulhas 4 675 4 621 28.1 26.7 37.9% 36.4% 95.1 81.2 92.1 81.1 7 7 8 8

Source: Western Cape Department of Education, 2014

Table 1 shows that the smallest number of learner enrolment in the Overberg District is in the Cape Agulhas municipal area at 11.3 per cent and the majority of the learners (45.3 per cent) are enrolled at schools in the Theewaterskloof municipal area. Municipalities with lower average learner-teacher ratio, i.e. Overstrand and Cape Agulhas tend to produce better Matric pass rates than those with higher average learner-teacher ratios (Swellendam and Theewaterskloof). In 2013 Cape Agulhas municipality had the highest Matric pass rate (92.1 per cent) followed by Overstrand (92 per cent).

Cape Agulhas has 7 schools with compared to Theewaterskloof Municipality has the highest number (26). Cape Agulhas has the lowest number (8) of no fee schools. Table 1 also indicates that Theewaterskloof Municipality has the largest number (29) of no fee schools in the region during 2014, followed by Swellendam (15) and

Children0 - 14 years

23%

Working age15 - 64 years

67%

Aged65+ years

10%


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Overstrand (12). Table 1 also shows that literacy rates in the region are highest at Overstrand Municipality (87.5 per cent) followed by Cape Agulhas (81.1 per cent). Literacy rates are lowest at Swellendam (74.2 per cent), this despite lowest Further Education and Training (FET) and average school dropout rates in the region.

3. Health

Good health is vital to achieving and maintaining a high quality of life. A diverse range of factors play a role in ensuring the good health of communities to prevent diseases, especially preventable and contagious/communicable ones. Some of the factors include lifestyle features that also depend on the provision of high quality municipal services, such as clean water and sanitation. It is the function of healthcare services not only to restore bad health, but also to prevent communities from contracting preventable diseases.

3.1 Healthcare facilities

Although healthcare is provided by both public and private institutions, information provided by the Department of Health, as detailed in this section, pertains only to public sector healthcare institutions. Any privately provided facilities or services are not reflected in the information below.

Cape Agulhas has a total of 8 primary healthcare facilities in comparison to 18 for Theewaterskloof, whereas Overstrand and Swellendam Municipality each have a total of 13 primary healthcare facilities. However, in terms of non-fixed primary healthcare (PHC) facilities Cape Agulhas has the lowest number (3) and Theewaterskloof has the highest number (10), consisting of 8 mobile and 2 satellite facilities. Swellendam has the second highest number (7) comprising of 4 satellites and 3 mobiles. Overstrand Municipality has five non-fixed primary healthcare (PHC) facilities.

Table 2 Healthcare facilities in Overberg District, 2014

Regional area Community

Health Centres Community

Day Centres

Number of PHC clinics -

fixed


non-fixed (Satellites)


non-fixed (mobiles)

Total number of PHC facilities

(Fixed Clinics, CHCs and CDCs)

Number of district

hospitals

Number of regional

hospitals

Theewaterskloof 0 1 6 2 8 7 1 0

Overstrand 0 0 7 4 1 7 1 0

Cape Agulhas 0 0 4 1 2 4 1 0

Swellendam 0 0 5 4 3 5 1 0

Overberg 0 1 22 11 14 23 4 0

Source: Western Cape Department of Health, 2014


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3.2 HIV/AIDS and TB treatment and care

The information presented in Table 3 below shows how districts in the Western Cape respond to the healthcare need with respect to HIV/AIDS treatment and care. Although treatment and care is essential in managing the disease, in the case of HIV/AIDS the need and importance of preventative care must be emphasised, especially since to date, there is still no known cure.

Table 3 HIV/AIDS and TB treatment and care, 2013 - 2014

Regional area

HIV - Antiretroviral treatment Tuberculosis

ART

patient load

March 2013

ART

patient load

March 2014

Number of

ART clinics/ treatment sites

2014

Number of TB patients

2012/13

Number of TB patients

2013/14

Number of

TB clinics/ treatment sites

2014

Theewaterskloof 2 150 2 757 8 1 076 1 065 18

Overstrand 2 034 2 506 4 605 602 13

Cape Agulhas 299 372 3 207 182 8

Swellendam 424 547 5 287 254 9

Overberg 4 907 6 182 20 2 175 2 103 48


Table 3 above shows that the Antiretroviral treatment (ART) patient load at Cape Agulhas increased by 24.4 per cent between March 2013 and March 2014. Overstrand had the lowest increase (23.2 per cent) and Swellendam Municipality had the highest increase (29.0 per cent), followed by Theewaterskloof (28.2 per cent) and). For the Province as a whole the ART patient load increased by 18.9 per cent between March 2013 and March 2014. Cape Agulhas has 3 ART clinics and treatment sites, not much different to Swellendam (5) and Overstrand (4).

In terms of Tuberculosis (TB), all municipalities in the Overberg District reported decreases in the number of patients with TB. The number of patients with TB decreased the most at Cape Agulhas (-12.1 per cent), followed by Swellendam (-11.5 per cent). There were marginal decreases in the number of patients with TB in Overstrand (-0.5 per cent) and Theewaterskloof (-1.02 per cent). Cape Agulhas has 8 TB treatment sites, compared to Theewaterskloof with18, Overstrand with 13 and Swellendam having 9.

3.3 Child and maternal health

Table 4 below shows child health and maternal health statistics for the various districts in the Western Cape Province. The Overberg District is ranked fourth in the Province in terms of the full immunisation coverage rate, with an immunisation rate of 81.6 per cent, slightly outperforming the provincial average of 80.3 per cent. The Overberg District also has the second lowest number of severely malnourished children under 5 years (60), compared to 544 for the City of Cape Town, 218 for Cape Winelands and 168 for the Eden District. The number of cases of children under 5 with severe malnutrition per 100 000 population in the Overberg District (156) is lower than the provincial average of 180 children.


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Table 4 Child and maternal health in Overberg District, 2013/14

Child health Maternal health

Regional area

Full immunisation coverage rate

Number of severely

malnourished children

under 5 years

Severe malnutrition for children

< 5 years

per 100 000 population

Maternal mortality

per 100 000

live births

Number of deliveries to women

under18 years

Delivery rate

woman under

18 years

Number of termination

of pregnancies

performed

Termination of

pregnancy per

100 000 population

Theewaterskloof 79.9 19 187 96 100 9.5 113 469

Overstrand 80.3 32 415 78 66 6.1 171 874

Cape Agulhas 85.3 5 183 0 33 9.1 23 340

Swellendam 78.2 4 132 0 42 9.4 25 368

Overberg 81.6 60 156 64 241 8.2 332 580


In relation to maternal health, Cape Agulhas and Swellendam municipalities reported zero maternal mortality rates per 100 000 live births in 2013/14. Table 4 shows that Theewaterskloof Municipality reported 96 maternal mortality rates per 100 000 live births in 2013/14, compared to 78 for Overstrand. Out of a total of 241 deliveries to women under the age of 18 years, the least were reported at Cape Agulhas (33) and the most were reported at Theewaterskloof (100), followed by Overstrand (66) and Swellendam is ranked third with 42 deliveries. Cape Agulhas also has the lowest Terminations of pregnancies per 100 000 population (23) while the highest cases were reported at Overstrand (874), followed by Theewaterskloof (469) and Swellendam (368).

4. Poverty

Cape Agulhas reported the lowest poverty rates1 (19.1 per cent) in the Overberg District in 2010 while Theewaterskloof reported the highest poverty rates (35.0 per cent), followed by Swellendam (30.7 per cent). The poverty rate at Overstrand was estimated to be 25.5 per cent in 2010. High poverty rates put strain on municipal resources as poor households have to be provided with free basic services. The high economic growth experienced by the Overberg District between 2000 and 2011 (5.2 per cent) seems to have had some positive impact on poverty in Cape Agulhas Municipality as evidenced by the declining poverty rates. Figure 3 shows poverty rates across the Overberg District.

1 The poverty income line used is based on the Bureau of Market Research’s Minimum Living Level (BMR report No. 235 and later editions, Minimum and Supplemented Living Levels in the main and other selected urban areas of the RSA, August 1996).


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Figure 3 Poverty rates across Overberg District municipalities, 2001 and 2010

Source: IHS Global Insight, 2010

Another indicator that can be used to describe the standard of living among the population is the GDP per capita, an amount determined by dividing an area’s Real GDP with its population. Figure 4 shows GDP per capita figures for municipalities in the Overberg District. Cape Agulhas has the highest GDP per capita at R41 536 while Overstrand Municipality’s per capita income is the 2nd highest in the District, growing marginally from R32 052 in 2011 to R33 082 in 2013. Swellendam has the 3rd highest GDP per capita in the District.

Figure 4 GDP per capita in the Overberg District municipalities 2011 - 2013

Source: Own calculations Quantec and the Department of Social Development, 2014

Despite the remarkable increase between 2001 and 2011, Overberg District’s GDP per capita is the third lowest in the region, only higher than that of the West Coast (R28 173) and the Central Karoo (R21 917). Only the City of Cape Town had a per capita income higher than the provincial average in 2013.


2001 35.3% 25.6% 25.1% 33.6%

2010 35.0% 25.5% 19.1% 30.7%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

30.0%

35.0%

40.0%


2011 25 182 32 052 40 191 27 212

2012 25 593 32 744 41 304 27 732

2013 25 692 33 082 41 536 27 785

0

5 000

10 000

15 000

20 000

25 000

30 000

35 000

40 000

45 000


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5. Safety and security

The safety of persons and property is vitally important to the physical and emotional well-being of people and business. Without the respect of person and property, it would be impossible for people to live peacefully, without fear of attack and for businesses to flourish. Crime has a significant impact on the economy. It can hamper growth and discourage investment and capital accumulation. If it is not tackled with seriousness, it has the potential to derail both social and economic prosperity. Peoples’ general impressions, as well as the official statistics on safety and crime issues mould perceptions of areas as living spaces or place in which to establish businesses. The discussion in this section that follows is limited to the reported contact and property-related crime such as murder and sexual crimes, as well as crime heavily dependent on police action for detecting drug-related crimes and driving under the influence of alcohol/drugs.

Figure 5 shows the number of crimes within the selected crime categories that was reported to police stations located at Cape Agulhas Municipality over the period 2004/05 and 2013/14. From the figure it can be seen that drug-related crime and burglaries at residential premises are the most prevalent in Cape Agulhas, and both have been trending upward since the late 2000’s. There were 273 drug-related crimes and 256 burglaries at residential premises that were reported in 2013/14.

Figure 5 Crime rates in Cape Agulhas, 2004/05 to 2013/14

Source: South African Police Service, 2014

Although the number of murder cases reported at Cape Agulhas in 2013/14 was the lowest (6) compared to the other crimes, the rates are still regarded as unacceptable as one murder is one too many. However, the trend of murder cases seems to be declining from 14 to 6 murder cases reported between 2005/06 and 2013/14. A similar trend can be observed with sexual crimes which have dropped from 68 to 49 cases reported between 2004/05 cases and 2013/14.

2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14

Burglary at residential premises 228 244 173 146 120 163 216 182 220 256

Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs 36 52 47 58 56 43 55 62 58 63

Drug-related crime 248 224 174 154 153 134 239 249 198 273

Murder 12 14 14 5 9 9 6 11 11 6

Total Sexual Crimes 68 35 36 51 48 38 55 65 43 49

0

50

100

150

200

250

300


11

Finally, cases for driving under the influence of alcohol have been fluctuating over the last few years, but show a slightly upward trend, with 63 cases reported in 2013/14, up from 58 cases reported in 2012/13.

6. Access to basic services

All South Africans have a right to access basic services such as housing, water, electricity, sanitation, and waste removal in line with the Bill of Rights. Table 5 shows that in Cape Agulhas the basic service that is accessed the most by households is water (97.4 per cent), followed by energy (97.0 per cent) and sanitation (90.1 per cent). Access to refuse removal is the lowest (80.1 per cent).

The proportion of household with the minimal level of access to basic services has been declining in the Cape Agulhas municipal area. Levels of access to water, sanitation, energy and housing have been on the decline between 2011 and 2013.

Table 5 Access to minimum basic services in Overberg District

Region

Water Sanitation Housing Energy Refuse Removal

2011 2013 2011 2013 2011 2013 2011 2013 2011 2013

Overberg 97.4% 97.4% 89.5% 89.4% 91.2% 91.1% 79.7% 79.7% 83.2% 82.9%

Theewaterskloof 96.9% 96.8% 86.6% 86.4% 89.0% 88.8% 79.7% 79.7% 82.0% 81.7%

Overstrand 98.5% 98.5% 93.6% 93.5% 90.4% 90.3% 91.4% 91.4% 81.3% 81.0%

Cape Agulhas 97.5% 97.4% 90.2% 90.1% 97.1% 97.0% 80.0% 80.1% 86.2% 85.9%

Swellendam 96.0% 95.9% 85.7% 85.5% 93.9% 93.9% 73.9% 74.0% 88.9% 88.7%

Water: Piped water on community stand less than 200 m from dwelling

Sanitation: Flush toilet with septic tank

Energy: Electricity

Refuse removal: Removed by local authority at least once a week

Housing: Formal dwelling

Source: Quantec, 2014

Figure 6 Access to basic services - Cape Agulhas versus Western Cape, 2013

Source: Quantec, 2014

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%Water

Sanitation

EnergyRefuse Removal

Housing

Western Cape Cape Agulhas


12

Figure 6 shows that Cape Agulhas is on par with the Province in terms of access to water and sanitation and exceeds the Province with regards to the provision of housing and energy. However, Cape Agulhas lags far behind the Province in terms of the provision of refuse removal. These results indicate that there is much room for improvement in terms of basic service delivery at Cape Agulhas Municipality which would serve to improve the quality of life of households within the municipal area.

7. Economy

Cape Agulhas municipality economy grew by (5.3 per cent) between 2000 and 2013, the second fastest in the region, after Overstrand Municipality which registered the fastest GDP growth rate of 6.3 per cent per annum. Swellendam grew by 4.6 per cent per annum and Theewaterskloof was the slowest growing municipality at 3.6 per cent. The Overberg District regional economy generated 3.1 per cent of the Western Cape GDPR during 2013, i.e. R13.3 billion of the total R431 billion. In 2013 Cape Agulhas’s GDP was estimated at R1 400 million, translating into a 0.53 per cent share of the provincial economy.

When non-metropolitan municipalities in the Province are ranked in terms of their contribution to real GDPR growth and size in the Western Cape, Cape Agulhas is ranked 15th, Overstrand is 5th, while Theewaterskloof is 11th and Swellendam is 16th as shown in Figure 7 below.

Figure 7 Municipal contribution to real GDPR growth and size in the Province, 2000 - 2013

Source: Quantec Research 2014 (MERO 2014)

1.5%

0.4%

0.8%

0.8%

1.2%

1.4%

1.4%

1.5%

2.4%

2.7%

2.7%

3.3%

3.3%

3.7%

4.4%

4.8%

5.3%

5.4%

5.7%

8.1%

8.9%

13.0%

17.1%

0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0%

Other municipalities

Hessequa

Cederberg

Matzikama

Kannaland

Beaufort West

Bergrivier

Swellendam

Cape Agulhas

Witzenberg

Oudtshoorn

Breede Valley

Theewaterskloof

Swartland

Bitou

Knysna

Langeberg

Saldanha Bay

Overstrand

George

Drakenstein

Mossel Bay

Stellenbosch


13

The competitive strengths of the region resides in its food value chain, including a stable Agriculture sector producing for the export market, as well as the associated food and beverage processing industries, a strong building and construction sector, business services, tourism and furniture manufacturing. The four municipalities account for nearly 13 per cent of the cumulative growth of the Province’s non-metro municipalities.

During the economic recovery period (2010 - 2013) the Overberg District was the second fastest growing region in the Province at 3.4 per cent, following the Eden District which recorded a real GDPR growth rate of 3.8 per cent. The fastest growing sectors within the Overberg District were Finance, insurance, real estate and business services (5.6 per cent), Wholesale and retail trade, catering and accommodation (4.1 per cent) and General government (3.8 per cent). Notable growth rates in the recovery period were also recorded for Manufacturing, Mining and quarrying and the Community, social and personal services each at 2.6 per cent. The slowest growing sector was Electricity, gas and water which recorded a real growth rate of only 0.4 per cent. The slow growth in the Agriculture, forestry and fishing sector of 0.6 per cent is also of concern, especially considering the job losses within this sector.

Table 6 Overberg District Real GDPR Growth in Provincial Perspective, 2010 - 2013 (%)

Sector Eden

District

Cape Winelands

District

West Coast

District Overberg

District

Central Karoo

District Cape Metro

Agriculture, forestry and fishing 1.5 -0.4 -0.1 0.6 1.2 2.2

Mining and quarrying 1.5 4 3 2.6 0.3 1.5

Manufacturing 4.3 2.1 1.9 2.6 3.9 2.7

Electricity, gas and water 0.9 2.1 -0.4 0.4 -0.4 1

Construction 2.5 1.7 1.5 2 2.1 1.5

Wholesale and retail trade, catering and accommodation

5 4.8 3.4 4.1 2.1 3.4

Transport, storage and communication

2.4 2.2 1.7 2.6 0.9 2.3

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services

3.9 3.8 5.4 5.6 3.8 3

Community, social and personal services

2.7 2.1 2 2.4 1.1 1.4

General government 5.4 4.2 3.4 3.8 3.5 2.7

Total 3.8 2.7 2.8 3.4 2.6 2.7


Figure 8 shows that in 2011 the largest contributing sectors to GDPR within Cape Agulhas were Finance, insurance, real estate and business services (26 per cent), followed by General government (19.1 per cent), Manufacturing (17 per cent), Wholesale and retail trade, catering and accommodation (9.8 per cent) and Construction (9.6 per cent). The Overberg District has a well-diversified economy which could be an explanation for its fast economic growth during the recovery period compared to other regions in the Province.


14

Figure 8 Cape Agulhas sectoral contribution, 2011 (%)


8. Employment

According to Census 2011 data the unemployment rate in the Overberg District was 17.0 per cent, which was lower than both the 21.6 per cent for the Western Cape and 29.8 per cent for South Africa. The unemployment rate in Cape Agulhas in 2011 (13.8 per cent) was the second lowest in the region after Swellendam’s unemployment rate in 2011 (11.4 per cent). Although it is the fastest growing municipality in the region, Overstrand had the highest unemployment rate in 2011 (23.3 per cent) and Theewaterskloof had the third lowest rate (14.9 per cent). Figure 9 shows that unemployment increased marginally in Cape Agulhas, from 13.6 per cent in 2001 to 13.8 per cent in 2011. There were notable decreases in unemployment in Theewaterskloof and Swellendam while Overstrand’s unemployment rate increased slightly. For the District as a whole, the unemployment rate decreased marginally, from 17.5 per cent in 2001 to 17.0 per cent in 2011.

Figure 9 Unemployment rates in the Overberg District municipalities, 2001 - 2011

Source: Statistics South Africa Census 2001 and 2011

Agriculture, forestry and fishing

7%

Mining and quarrying0%

Manufacturing 17%

Electricity, gas and water1%

Construction 10%

Wholesale and retail trade, catering and

accommodation10%

Transport, storage and communication

4%

Finance, insurance, real estate and

business services26%

Community, social and personal services

6%

General government19%

Overberg District Theewaterskloof Overstrand Cape Agulhas Swellendam

2001 17.5% 18.6% 22.0% 13.6% 15.7%

2011 17.0% 14.9% 23.3% 13.8% 11.4%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%


15

The youth unemployment rate is of greater concern in most regions in the Province, with the City of Cape Town having the highest youth unemployment rate in 2011 (31.9 per cent), followed by Eden (29.3 per cent), Central Karoo (27.3 per cent) and Overberg (21.4 per cent). This may be due to the youth’s lack of experience and relevant skills. The high dropout rates in the Overberg District as mentioned above may also be a contributing factor to youth unemployment in the region. Cape Agulhas had a youth unemployment rate of 19.5 per cent in 2011, which was the second lowest out of the four municipalities in the region.

Approximately 770 formal net jobs were lost in the Agriculture sector over the period between 2000 and 2013 as shown in Figure 10. On the other hand, 50 net jobs were gained in the Manufacturing sector and a notable 2 580 net jobs were gained in the Services sector.

Figure 10 Net employment in Cape Agulhas Municipality, 2000 - 2013


There appears to be a trend towards employing highly skilled and skilled individuals within the Overberg District. According to the Municipal Economic Review and Outlook (MERO) (2014) demand for highly skilled labour grew by 2.8 per cent per annum between 2000 - 2013, that for skilled labour by 1.8 per cent, whilst that for unskilled and semi-skilled workers declined by 2.6 per cent per annum from 2000 - 2013. Skills development initiatives are thus required within the District to meet labour demands.

2 580

50

-770

-1 000 -500 0 500 1 000 1 500 2 000 2 500 3 000

Services

Manufacturing

Agriculture


16

9. Environment

Table 7 Environmental indicators at Cape Agulhas Municipality, 2014

Environmental category Status

Spatial Development Planning

Create an environment conducive to economic activity by upgrading the roads infrastructure. Balance between development and the biosphere, upgrading the coastal route. Some of the “Big Ideas” include:

Lighthouse Precinct in Agulhas.

Finding the balance between development job creation) and the conservation of the biosphere.

A Green development path.

Bredasdorp/Caledon/Pearly Beach as local airport.

Closing the Gap – upgrade of coastal route between Gansbaai and Cape Agulhas.

Community has to “embrace the white gold and enjoy it”.

Integrated marketing effort.

Overberg as adventure sport/professional sport squad training hub.

Utilisation of Critical Biodiversity Areas as spatial planning tools; land procurement finance; area wide planning projects; Identify suitable land in line with SDF; Improved efficiency in land use management and spatial planning.

Integrated Transport Plan.

Housing Households with access to formal dwellings in Cape Agulhas were estimated to be 85.9 per cent in 2013. Households living in informal dwellings may pose a threat to the environment. Access to housing has however declined slightly over the period, which could probably be ascribed to an increase in demand for housing. Long-term Housing Pipeline and Implementation Plan. Develop integrated and sustainable human settlements; Low income housing; Higher density housing developments. Diversification of housing provision (explore alternative housing options); The redevelopment of existing residential areas within the Cape Agulhas towns can also maximise use of existing infrastructure and increase residential capacity prior to considering greenfield development. Current model of housing delivery is not sustainable. To erase informality the ultimate goal should not be to own a brick and mortar structure. The National Policy regarding housing delivery should take cognisance of an incremental approach e.g. the provision of serviced sites, rental stock, rent-to-buy and upgrading of informal settlements.

Water Households with access to piped water at Cape Agulhas were estimated to be 97.4 per cent in 2013. Implementation of a water conservation and demand management strategy; water loss control. During the JPI Specific challenges around water security in the District emerged that were centered around water storage capacity, water losses, Wastewater Treatment Works (WWTWs) and general water management practices. The need to strengthen water management practices was expressed by all municipalities in the District.

Sanitation Households with access to flush toilets at Cape Agulhas were estimated to be 90 per cent in 2013. Improved water and sewerage services.

Energy Households with access to electricity at Cape Agulhas were estimated to be 97 per cent in 2013. Energy Regeneration Strategy.

Waste disposal Households with access to refuse removal (local authority or private) at Cape Agulhas were estimated to be 80.1 per cent in 2013:

Upgrading of Caledon waste facility.

Rehabilitate Barrydale landfill site.

Improved efficiency in waste management.

Air quality Waste disposal sites can create air quality issues, Oxides of nitrogen pollutants can be a concern. There are no large emitters of pollution in most areas around the Overberg District ensuring good air quality.

Source: Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning, 2014


17

10. Concluding remarks

Cape Agulhas accounts for the smallest proportion of the Overberg District population. According to population estimates by the Department of Social Development Cape Agulhas population is expected to grow by 1.04 per cent on average per annum from 33 038 in 2011 to 35 017 in 2017.

Cape Agulhas municipality economy grew by (5.3 per cent) between 2000 and 2013, the second fastest in the region. The unemployment rate in Cape Agulhas in 2011 (13.8 per cent) was the second lowest in the region after Swellendam’s unemployment rate in 2011 (11.4 per cent). Cape Agulhas has the highest GDP per capita at R41 536 while Overstrand Municipality’s per capita income is the 2nd highest in the District, growing marginally from R32 052 in 2011 to R33 082 in 2013. Cape Agulhas reported the lowest poverty rates (19.1 per cent) in the Overberg District in 2010.

In Cape Agulhas the basic service that is accessed the most by households is water (97.4 per cent), followed by energy (97.0 per cent) and sanitation (90.1 per cent). Access to refuse removal is the lowest (80.1 per cent). The levels of access to basic services have declined from 2011 to 2013.

In 2013 Cape Agulhas municipality had the highest Matric pass rate (92.1 per cent) followed by Overstrand (92 per cent).

Cape Agulhas has a total of 8 primary healthcare facilities in comparison to 18 for Theewaterskloof, whereas Overstrand and Swellendam Municipality each have a total of 13 primary healthcare facilities.

Burglaries at residential premises and drug-related crimes are the most prevalent in Cape Agulhas, and both have been trending upward since 2012. There were 273 drug-related crimes and 256 burglaries at residential premises that were reported in 2013/14. Driving under the influence of alcohol, sexual crimes and murder have been showing a steady trend over the last few years.

However, there is still room for improvement with regard to economic development, poverty reduction, skills development, crime, basic service delivery and job creation. The overall improvements are an indication that the inhabitants of the municipality are reaping some social benefits from the growing economy.


19

Ann

exur

e A

So

cio-

econ

omic

sna

psho

t

G

DP

(201

3)

Gro

wth

Po

tent

ial o

f To

wns

Stu

dy:

Infr

astr

uctu

re

inde

x

2013

Popu

latio

n si

ze

U

nem

ploy

men

t Yo

uth

Ave

rage

hou

seho

ld In

com

e 20

11 S

tats

SA

Ave

rage

GD

P pe

r R

eal G

DPR

an

nual

gro

wth

ra

te

unem

ploy

men

t G

DP

capi

ta

grow

th

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e R

1 -

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1 -

R19

601

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01 -

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401

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153

801

- R

307

601

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614

001

- R

1 22

8 80

1 -

R

egio

nal a

rea

2001

20

11

(200

0 - 2

011)

20

01

2011

20

01

2011

(R

’000

) 20

13

(200

0 - 2

013)

in

com

e R

4 80

0 R

9 60

0 R

19 6

00

R38

200

R

76 4

00

R15

3 80

0 R

307

600

R61

4 40

0 R

1 22

8 80

0 R

2 45

7 60

0 R

2 45

7 60

1+

City

of C

ape

Tow

n 2

893

247

3 74

0 02

6 2.

6%

29.2

23

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36.8

31

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185

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47

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igh

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%

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10

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%

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%

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11

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8.

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0.

9%

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Wes

t Coa

st D

istr

ict

282

673

391

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3.3%

13

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14.6

17

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18.2

11

382

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173

3.

3%

Mat

zika

ma

50 2

07

67 1

47

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16

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14.0

22

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19.3

1

738

25 2

91

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Lo

w

8.2%

1.

9%

3.3%

17

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24

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17

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11

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8.

6%

4.4%

1.

0%

0.4%

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Ced

erbe

rg

39 3

20

49 7

68

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10.5

13

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13.8

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19 8

58

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w

9.5%

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17

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Berg

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r 46

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9.

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505

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55

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ediu

m

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4%

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13

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22

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22

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%

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Sald

anha

Bay

70

439

99

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5%

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26.8

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h 13

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%

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%

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Swar

tland

72

118

11

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12

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13.6

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3 31

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h 10

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1.

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13

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%

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5.

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Cap

e W

inel

ands

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tric

t 62

9 49

0 78

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60

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52

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rg

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616

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w

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Dra

kens

tein

19

4 41

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ium

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%

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Stel

lenb

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11

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17

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h 20

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de V

alle

y 14

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ium

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%

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5%

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Lang

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g 81

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16.0

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6%

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7%

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%

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Ove

rber

g D

istr

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520

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083

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wat

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loof

93

276

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18.6

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6%

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ium

11

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1.

8%

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17

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22

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19

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11

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7%

3.

6%

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0.

2%

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Ove

rstra

nd

55 7

35

80 4

32

3.7%

22

.0

23.3

29

.3

31.1

2

766

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82

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igh

16.4

%

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1%

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17

.4%

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10

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2%

1.7%

0.

4%

0.3%

Cap

e Ag

ulha

s 26

183

33

038

2.

4%

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.8

19.5

19

.5

1 40

0 41

536

5.

3%

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h 9.

6%

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2.

5%

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%

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%

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%

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%

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%

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1.

2%

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0.

2%

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lend

am

28 0

77

35 9

16

2.5%

15

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11.4

22

.1

15.0

1

021

27 7

85

4.6%

M

ediu

m

7.9%

1.

3%

3.1%

14

.3%

25

.3%

20

.5%

13

.4%

8.

2%

4.4%

0.

9%

0.3%

0.

3%

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Dis

tric

t 45

4 91

9 57

4 26

5 2.

4%

23.4

22

.5

31.2

29

.3

20 3

62

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55

5.2%

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alan

d 23

975

24

767

0.

3%

13.9

17

.3

19.6

22

.7

716

28 7

03

5.1%

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w

8%

2.4%

4.

7%

20.1

%

28.1

%

18.6

%

9.3%

5.

8%

2.1%

0.

5%

0.2%

0.

2%

Hes

sequ

a 44

108

52

642

1.

8%

14.0

14

.1

19.8

18

.5

1 05

7 19

749

1.

3%

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h 7.

9%

1.7%

3%

14

.1%

22

.5%

22

.5%

14

.3%

9%

3.

6%

0.9%

0.

3%

0.3%

Mos

sel B

ay

71 4

98

89 4

30

2.3%

24

.7

22.9

32

.5

29.9

5

651

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86

7.5%

H

igh

17.4

%

2.8%

4.

1%

12.5

%

16%

15

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13

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10

.5%

5.

5%

1.7%

0.

5%

0.4%

Geo

rge

135

402

193

672

3.6%

27

.8

20.7

34

.5

27.6

6

149

30 8

89

4.0%

H

igh

12.1

%

2.6%

4.

4%

13.2

%

19.4

%

17.3

%

12.7

%

9.8%

6%

1.

7%

0.5%

0.

3%

Oud

tsho

orn

84 6

91

95 9

33

1.3%

33

.7

25.3

43

.4

35.9

2

297

23 9

40

3.5%

M

ediu

m

9%

2.3%

4.

5%

16.3

%

23.7

%

18.9

%

11.5

%

8.4%

4.

2%

0.8%

0.

3%

0.2%

Bito

u 29

180

49

162

5.

4%

26.3

30

.1

33.4

37

.9

1 66

2 32

411

7.

7%

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18

.1%

4.

4%

5.5%

16

.4%

19

.7%

13

.8%

9%

6.

7%

4%

1.5%

0.

5%

0.4%

Knys

na

51 4

75

68 6

59

2.9%

28

.3

24.8

35

.1

32.3

2

507

35 5

93

5.6%

M

ediu

m

16.4

%

3.3%

4.

3%

13.8

%

18.8

%

15%

11

.1%

8.

8%

5.6%

1.

9%

0.6%

0.

4%

Cen

tral

Kar

oo D

istr

ict

60 4

82

71 0

11

1.6%

33

.2

22.7

43

.7

27.3

1

586

21 9

17

4.0%

Lain

gsbu

rg

6 67

9 8

289

2.2%

26

.3

17.9

37

.0

22.0

14

5 17

364

2.

3%

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5.

3%

2%

2.9%

20

.9%

25

.4%

21

.8%

11

%

6.6%

2.

9%

0.7%

0.

5%

0%

Prin

ce A

lber

t 10

518

13

136

2.

2%

35.0

19

.4

44.5

25

.4

225

16 7

86

4.0%

Lo

w

6.3%

3.

3%

6.1%

19

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26

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17

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4%

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6%

0.6%

0.

3%

0.3%

Beau

fort

Wes

t 37

110

49

586

2.

9%

38.2

25

.5

49.7

34

.5

1 08

7 21

485

3.

8%

Med

ium

9.

5%

3.3%

5.

8%

21.7

%

23.8

%

15.3

%

9.5%

6.

9%

3.2%

0.

7%

0.2%

0.

2%


20

Li

tera

cy ra

te

Pove

rty

rate

H

uman

Dev

elop

men

t Ind

ex

Gin

i coe

ffici

ent

AR

T pa

tient

load

Po

pula

tion

<1 y

ear f

ully

imm

unis

ed

Reg

iona

l are

a 20

01

2011

20

01

2010

20

01

2011

20

12

2001

20

11

2012

20

12

2013

20

14

2012

20

13

2014

C

ity o

f Cap

e To

wn

85.0

%

90.5

%

23.9

%

19.7

%

0.71

0.

74

0.74

0.

60

0.59

0.

59

85 7

91

99 2

33

116

421

87.5

%

89.5

%

76.6

%

Wes

t Coa

st D

istr

ict

71.0

%

79.1

%

32.0

%

30.4

%

0.63

0.

67

0.67

0.

59

0.58

0.

59

3 54

7 4

561

5 55

3 97

.1%

96

.3%

96

.7%

Mat

zika

ma

69.0

%

76.4

%

35.3

%

31.7

%

0.62

0.

67

0.67

0.

60

0.59

0.

60

462

569

812

103.

2%

105.

4%

90.2

%

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erbe

rg

66.0

%

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%

41.2

%

42.7

%

0.59

0.

64

0.65

0.

62

0.60

0.

61

686

880

1 06

3 91

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93

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10

1.1%

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rivie

r 70

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76

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33

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0.

61

0.66

0.

66

0.56

0.

58

0.59

34

3 46

6 60

1 93

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97

.9%

93

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anha

Bay

79

.0%

86

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22

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23

.9%

0.

67

0.71

0.

71

0.57

0.

55

0.56

1

127

1 43

5 1

779

85.1

%

88.4

%

95.4

%

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tland

69

.0%

78

.0%

32

.8%

26

.8%

0.

62

0.66

0.

66

0.58

0.

59

0.60

92

9 1

211

1 29

8 11

8.2%

10

4.2%

10

2.9%

C

ape

Win

elan

ds D

istr

ict

72.0

%

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%

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%

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%

0.63

0.

69

0.68

0.

60

0.58

0.

59

11 8

30

14 1

70

17 4

63

90.0

%

91.8

%

100.

2%

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enbe

rg

65.0

%

75.5

%

29.8

%

27.4

%

0.58

0.

65

0.65

0.

59

0.59

0.

59

1 67

8 2

008

2 78

6 73

.2%

79

.1%

66

.7%

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kens

tein

77

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84

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27

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20

.7%

0.

65

0.70

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70

0.59

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56

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4

103

4 62

7 5

276

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%

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5%

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lenb

osch

80

.0%

84

.9%

34

.6%

25

.8%

0.

66

0.71

0.

71

0.62

0.

60

0.61

2

360

2 94

0 3

574

95.0

%

94.0

%

93.3

%

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de V

alle

y 71

.0%

82

.1%

31

.5%

27

.0%

0.

62

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0.

68

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58

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2

697

3 35

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248

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5%

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6%

109.

3%

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eber

g 62

.0%

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34

.1%

32

.0%

0.

58

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0.

66

0.58

0.

57

0.58

99

2 1

237

1 57

9 49

.7%

40

.8%

63

.4%

O

verb

erg

Dis

tric

t 73

.0%

81

.1%

31

.0%

29

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63

0.69

0.

69

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0.

58

0.59

4

253

4 90

7 6

182

74.4

%

75.8

%

81.6

%

Thee

wat

ersk

loof

68

.0%

78

.4%

35

.3%

35

.0%

0.

59

0.66

0.

66

0.58

0.

58

0.59

1

802

2 15

0 2

757

72.9

%

82.7

%

79.9

%

Ove

rstra

nd

81.0

%

87.5

%

25.6

%

25.5

%

0.70

0.

73

0.73

0.

56

0.58

0.

58

1 61

4 2

034

2 50

6 75

.5%

78

.5%

80

.3%

Cap

e Ag

ulha

s 76

.0%

81

.1%

25

.1%

19

.1%

0.

67

0.70

0.

70

0.56

0.

57

0.57

22

8 29

9 37

2 76

.8%

77

.5%

85

.3%

Swel

lend

am

65.0

%

74.2

%

33.6

%

30.7

%

0.61

0.

67

0.68

0.

60

0.58

0.

59

582

424

547

74.9

%

74.4

%

78.2

%

Ed

en D

istr

ict

74.0

%

82.6

%

31.6

%

21.7

%

0.64

0.

71

0.71

0.

59

0.57

0.

57

9 39

7 10

402

12

788

88

.6%

10

2.8%

86

.3%

Kann

alan

d 60

.0%

72

.5%

43

.8%

29

.9%

0.

56

0.66

0.

65

0.59

0.

57

0.58

32

10

0 27

3 70

.1%

68

.4%

74

.3%

Hes

sequ

a 70

.0%

78

.5%

28

.9%

16

.0%

0.

63

0.70

0.

70

0.56

0.

54

0.54

23

5 36

4 48

2 85

.4%

85

.1%

86

.4%

Mos

sel B

ay

79.0

%

85.7

%

27.3

%

12.4

%

0.68

0.

75

0.74

0.

58

0.55

0.

55

1 75

8 2

117

2 49

0 85

.7%

88

.9%

77

.0%

Geo

rge

76.0

%

83.4

%

26.2

%

20.4

%

0.66

0.

71

0.71

0.

58

0.56

0.

56

3 37

7 3

886

4 53

4 89

.2%

91

.9%

87

.6%

Oud

tsho

orn

71.0

%

79.4

%

43.8

%

34.1

%

0.59

0.

66

0.66

0.

59

0.57

0.

58

867

740

1 10

9 86

.6%

79

.5%

90

.3%

Bito

u 76

.0%

85

.8%

33

.5%

27

.2%

0.

65

0.71

0.

71

0.61

0.

63

0.63

1

383

1 57

8 1

640

84.7

%

85.5

%

78.5

%

Knys

na

78.0

%

85.1

%

24.2

%

15.0

%

0.68

0.

73

0.73

0.

58

0.57

0.

57

1 72

9 1

617

2 26

0 11

1.0%

11

6.4%

10

2.5%

C

entr

al K

aroo

Dis

tric

t 63

.0%

73

.4%

38

.7%

32

.5%

0.

57

0.65

0.

65

0.59

0.

57

0.57

71

5 94

9 1

174

80.3

%

77.0

%

79.2

%

Lain

gsbu

rg

58.0

%

70.0

%

37.6

%

36.1

%

0.56

0.

65

0.64

0.

59

0.57

0.

58

62

78

119

94.7

%

75.0

%

89.4

%

Prin

ce A

lber

t 59

.0%

69

.9%

44

.1%

43

.3%

0.

55

0.63

0.

63

0.61

0.

57

0.58

61

13

1 15

1 53

.0%

94

.1%

82

.4%

Beau

fort

Wes

t 68

.0%

74

.9%

37

.5%

29

.1%

0.

58

0.65

0.

65

0.59

0.

56

0.57

59

2 74

0 90

4 89

.0%

77

.0%

77

.2%


21

Ann

exur

e B

Acc

ess

to b

asic

ser

vice

s in

mun

icip

aliti

es a

cros

s th

e W

este

rn C

ape

P

erce

nta

ge

of

Ho

use

ho

ld w

ith

Min

imal

Ser

vice

Le

vel -

Ce

ns

us

200

1 -

20

11

Reg

ion

al a

rea

W

ater

20

01

W

ater

20

11

S

anit

atio

n

200

1

San

itat

ion

20

11

E

ner

gy

200

1

En

erg

y 20

11

R

efu

se

20

01

R

efu

se

20

11

H

ou

sin

g

200

1

Ho

usi

ng

20

11

Cit

y o

f C

ap

e T

ow

n

98.7

%

99.3

%

87.3

%

91.1

%

88.8

%

94.2

%

93.0

%

94.0

%

83.0

%

89.5

%

W

est

Co

ast

Dis

tric

t

98.0

%

99.2

%

85.8

%

92.0

%

81.4

%

94.8

%

68.0

%

76.0

%

93.0

%

93.0

%

Mat

zika

ma

92

.0%

96

.0%

77

.9%

83

.6%

97

.8%

98

.7%

59

.0%

68

.0%

89

.9%

88

.4%

C

ede

rber

g

96.0

%

98.0

%

82.7

%

89.1

%

98.4

%

96.4

%

50.0

%

58.0

%

93.3

%

87.1

%

Ber

griv

ier

94.0

%

99.0

%

88.4

%

92.7

%

98.8

%

98.8

%

57.0

%

67.0

%

93.4

%

93.4

%

Sal

danh

a B

ay

95.0

%

99.0

%

96.3

%

97.1

%

95.0

%

99.3

%

94.0

%

97.0

%

84.5

%

81.7

%

Sw

art

land

93

.0%

99

.0%

85

.7%

93

.0%

96

.8%

99

.5%

70

.0%

76

.0%

93

.4%

90

.9%

Cap

e W

inel

an

ds

Dis

tric

t 98

.0%

99

.2%

86

.5%

93

.2%

88

.5%

93

.2%

70

.0%

80

.0%

82

.7%

91

.2%

W

itzen

berg

94

.9%

98

.6%

86

.3%

94

.5%

95

.7%

97

.5%

58

.0%

71

.0%

89

.0%

86

.2%

D

rake

nste

in

92.0

%

99.0

%

91.1

%

95.1

%

92.0

%

97.3

%

76.0

%

86.0

%

82.0

%

85.0

%

Ste

llen

bosc

h

90.3

%

94.9

%

90.7

%

94.0

%

95.9

%

95.3

%

80.0

%

97.0

%

81.4

%

75.1

%

Bre

ede

Val

ley

93.4

%

96.5

%

87.6

%

91.2

%

95.1

%

92.5

%

66.0

%

76.0

%

87.2

%

77.9

%

Lan

gebe

rg

92.8

%

96.5

%

83.5

%

93.3

%

97.7

%

98.5

%

62.0

%

73.0

%

92.9

%

90.7

%

O

verb

erg

Dis

tric

t 98

.8%

99

.2%

84

.7%

92

.0%

83

.9%

91

.5%

77

.0%

83

.0%

87

.9%

91

.3%

T

hee

wat

ers

kloo

f 90

.0%

96

.9%

80

.2%

87

.4%

90

.6%

92

.8%

70

.0%

79

.0%

77

.8%

80

.3%

O

vers

tran

d

95.1

%

98.6

%

89.5

%

96.5

%

92.8

%

94.8

%

88.0

%

92.0

%

83.6

%

80.1

%

Cap

e A

gulh

as

97.3

%

97.4

%

86.9

%

91.9

%

99.1

%

99.1

%

79.0

%

80.0

%

91.3

%

85.2

%

Sw

elle

nda

m

93.2

%

96.2

%

83.2

%

90.6

%

99.0

%

99.1

%

71.0

%

74.0

%

88.4

%

88.3

%

E

de

n D

istr

ict

95.7

%

97.8

%

80.7

%

87.1

%

85.6

%

91.4

%

81.0

%

86.0

%

77.9

%

91.1

%

Kan

nal

and

92

.0%

94

.0%

64

.0%

78

.0%

93

.3%

98

.1%

58

.0%

66

.0%

96

.9%

96

.3%

H

esse

qua

96

.0%

98

.0%

83

.0%

92

.0%

88

.9%

98

.4%

71

.0%

79

.0%

93

.2%

93

.8%

M

osse

l Ba

y 96

.0%

96

.0%

91

.0%

93

.0%

87

.3%

97

.0%

89

.0%

93

.0%

85

.5%

85

.9%

G

eorg

e

92.0

%

96.0

%

84.0

%

89.0

%

87.3

%

94.1

%

85.0

%

88.0

%

80.9

%

83.9

%

Oud

tsh

oorn

93

.0%

95

.0%

82

.0%

82

.0%

87

.6%

96

.9%

81

.0%

78

.0%

87

.0%

88

.5%

B

itou

90

.0%

93

.0%

81

.0%

84

.0%

86

.9%

90

.6%

85

.0%

88

.0%

79

.8%

72

.2%

K

nys

na

84

.0%

94

.0%

83

.0%

83

.0%

81

.0%

88

.3%

85

.0%

93

.0%

68

.6%

73

.8%

Cen

tral

Kar

oo

Dis

tric

t 98

.9%

99

.4%

85

.5%

90

.0%

83

.9%

89

.7%

77

.7%

78

.7%

96

.9%

96

.7%

La

ings

bur

g

98.2

%

99.4

%

74.4

%

83.1

%

73.4

%

83.3

%

63.1

%

59.5

%

96.6

%

96.6

%

Prin

ce A

lbe

rt

98.0

%

99.3

%

79.0

%

84.5

%

80.0

%

90.1

%

71.6

%

73.4

%

94.2

%

93.9

%

Bea

ufor

t Wes

t 99

.0%

99

.4%

90

.0%

92

.8%

87

.2%

93

.4%

85

.4%

83

.7%

95

.8%

97

.9%

Wes

tern

Cap

e

85.2

%

88.4

%

86.5

%

90.5

%

78.8

%

86.9

%

88.8

%

91.1

%

81.3

%

80.4

%

Sou

th A

fric

a

61%

73

.4%

53

.8%

62

.6%

51

.4%

73

.9%

57

.0%

63

.6%

68

.5%

77

.6%


22

Ann

exur

e C

C

rime

in m

unic

ipal

ities

acr

oss

the

Ove

rber

g Di

stric

t

Reg

ion

al a

rea

Cri

me

per

ca

teg

ory

200

4/0

5

200

5/0

6

200

6/0

7

200

7/0

8

200

8/0

9

200

9/1

0

201

0/1

1

201

1/1

2

201

2/1

3

201

3/1

4

Cap

e A

gu

lhas

Bur

glar

y at

res

ide

ntia

l pre

mis

es

228

24

4

173

14

6

120

16

3

216

18

2

220

25

6

Driv

ing

und

er t

he in

fluen

ce o

f al

coho

l or

dru

gs

36

52

47

58

56

43

55

62

58

63

Dru

g-r

elat

ed c

rime

24

8

224

17

4

154

15

3

134

23

9

249

19

8

273

Mur

der

12

14

14

5 9

9 6

11

11

6

Tot

al S

exu

al C

rimes

68

35

36

51

48

38

55

65

43

49

Ove

rstr

an

d

Bur

glar

y at

res

ide

ntia

l pre

mis

es

1 1

24

772

79

1

758

1

018

1

120

1

011

1

221

1

285

14

34

Driv

ing

und

er t

he in

fluen

ce o

f al

coho

l or

dru

gs

183

19

9

175

19

3

190

27

0

267

24

8

205

20

6

Dru

g-r

elat

ed c

rime

57

0

559

52

0

591

64

8

793

89

7

923

90

5

106

1

Mur

der

34

27

38

40

39

26

29

25

20

23

Tot

al S

exu

al C

rimes

11

9

119

93

12

1

132

13

2

126

10

4

122

12

5

Sw

elle

nd

am

Bur

glar

y at

res

ide

ntia

l pre

mis

es

231

20

2

153

17

0

204

28

0

249

24

3

278

29

6

Driv

ing

und

er t

he in

fluen

ce o

f al

coho

l or

dru

gs

33

66

77

102

15

1

210

16

0

158

15

2

118

Dru

g-r

elat

ed c

rime

30

7

216

21

5

248

39

8

431

50

2

476

52

6

614

Mur

der

16

12

11

9 8

6 6

10

11

11

Tot

al S

exu

al C

rimes

83

80

62

74

82

65

76

59

68

75

Th

eew

ater

sklo

of

Bur

glar

y at

res

ide

ntia

l pre

mis

es

771

52

9

513

42

1

529

64

0

658

58

2

907

94

9

Driv

ing

und

er t

he in

fluen

ce o

f al

coho

l or

dru

gs

188

19

4

188

22

5

231

20

6

339

28

7

177

17

8

Dru

g-r

elat

ed c

rime

1

318

1

308

1

228

1

248

1

172

1

273

1

576

1

569

1

526

1

783

Mur

der

64

41

49

50

36

73

40

47

50

57

Tot

al S

exu

al C

rimes

20

6

169

16

2

146

15

6

194

20

3

159

20

4

181

Ove

rber

g D

istr

ict

Bur

glar

y at

res

ide

ntia

l pre

mis

es

2 3

54

1 7

47

1 6

30

1 4

95

1 8

71

2 2

03

2 1

34

2 2

28

2 6

90

2 9

35

Driv

ing

und

er t

he in

fluen

ce o

f al

coho

l or

dru

gs

440

51

1

487

57

8

628

72

9

821

75

5

592

56

5

Dru

g-r

elat

ed c

rime

2

443

2

307

2

137

2

241

2

371

2

631

3

214

3

217

3

155

3

731

Mur

der

126

94

11

2

104

92

11

4

81

93

92

97

Tot

al S

exu

al C

rimes

47

6

403

35

3

392

41

8

429

46

0

387

43

7

430

western cape government provincial treasury · socio-economic profile 2014 4 1. demographics as per...

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