what is a “nano” ? a unit of measurement 1 x 10 -9 or 0.000000001

8
Nanotechnology Hot Topic

Upload: laurel-gaines

Post on 29-Dec-2015

218 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: What is a “nano” ?  A unit of measurement  1 x 10 -9 or 0.000000001

Nanotechnology Hot Topic

Page 2: What is a “nano” ?  A unit of measurement  1 x 10 -9 or 0.000000001

What is a “nano” ?

A unit of measurement

1 x 10 -9 or 0.000000001

Page 3: What is a “nano” ?  A unit of measurement  1 x 10 -9 or 0.000000001

Nanoparticles

Particles of a material that are VERY small, measured in nanometers

Possess specific chemical and physical characteristics due to their small size

Chemical/physical properties of a material CHANGES as a result of size reduction.

Increased surface area----small size

Page 4: What is a “nano” ?  A unit of measurement  1 x 10 -9 or 0.000000001
Page 5: What is a “nano” ?  A unit of measurement  1 x 10 -9 or 0.000000001

OLD Practice, New Concept

Page 6: What is a “nano” ?  A unit of measurement  1 x 10 -9 or 0.000000001

How do the properties change?

Electrical properties Differ in conductivity between graphene

sheets and carbon nanotubes of graphite

Reaction properties Possible increase in reaction rates Enhanced catalytic function Ex. Gold, aluminum

Page 7: What is a “nano” ?  A unit of measurement  1 x 10 -9 or 0.000000001
Page 8: What is a “nano” ?  A unit of measurement  1 x 10 -9 or 0.000000001

Wide Variety of Purposes

Medicine

Engineering

Research

Electricity