what is emdr therapy? · emdr therapy is designed to resolve unprocessed traumatic memories in the...

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EMDRIA.org 5806 Mesa Drive, Suite 360 Austin, TX 78731-3785 EMDR THERAPY for Adults What is EMDR therapy? EMDR stands for Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing. It is a form of therapy that helps people heal from trauma or other distressing life experienc- es. EMDR has been extensively researched and has demonstrated effectiveness for trauma. EMDR therapy is recognized as an effective treatment for PTSD by the American Psychiatric Association, e Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Admin- istration, the U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs/Dept. of Defense, and the World Health Organization among many other national and international organizations. Therapists use EMDR with a wide range of challenges: Anxiety, panic attacks, and phobias Chronic illness and medical issues Depression and bipolar disorders Eating disorders Grief and loss Pain Psychosis PTSD and other stress related issues Sexual assault Sleep disturbance Substance abuse and addiction Violence and abuse EMDRIA Copyright

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Page 1: What is EMDR therapy? · EMDR therapy is designed to resolve unprocessed traumatic memories in the brain. Part of the therapy includes alternating eye movements, sounds, or taps

EMDRIA.org

5806 Mesa Drive, Suite 360 Austin, TX 78731-3785 EMDR THERAPYfor Adults

What is EMDR therapy? EMDR stands for Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing. It is a form of therapy that helps people heal from trauma or other distressing life experienc-es. EMDR has been extensively researched and has demonstrated effectiveness for trauma.

EMDR therapy is recognized as an effective treatment for PTSD by the American Psychiatric Association, The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Admin-istration, the U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs/Dept. of Defense, and the World Health Organization among many other national and international organizations.

Therapists use EMDR with a wide range of challenges: • Anxiety, panic attacks, and phobias• Chronic illness and medical issues• Depression and bipolar disorders• Eating disorders• Grief and loss• Pain• Psychosis• PTSD and other stress related issues• Sexual assault• Sleep disturbance• Substance abuse and addiction• Violence and abuse

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Page 2: What is EMDR therapy? · EMDR therapy is designed to resolve unprocessed traumatic memories in the brain. Part of the therapy includes alternating eye movements, sounds, or taps

Our brains have a natural way to recover from traumatic memories and events. This process involves communication between the amygdala (the alarm signal for stressful events), the hippo-campus (which assists with learning, including memories about safety and danger), and the prefrontal cortex (which analyzes and controls behavior and emotion). While many times trau-matic experiences can be managed and resolved spontaneously, they may not be processed with-

out help. Stress responses are part of our natural fight, flight, or freeze instincts. When distress from a disturbing event remains, the upsetting images, thoughts, and emotions may create feel-ings of overwhelm, of being back in that moment, or of being “frozen in time.” EMDR therapy helps the brain process these memories and allows nor-mal healing to resume.  The experience is still re-membered, but the fight, flight, or freeze response from the original event is resolved.

How is EMDR different from other therapies? EMDR therapy does not require talking in detail about the distressing issue, or homework between sessions. EMDR, rather than focusing on changing the emotions, thoughts, or behaviors resulting from the distressing issue, allows the brain to resume its natural healing process. EMDR therapy is designed to resolve unprocessed traumatic memories in the brain. Part of the therapy includes alternating eye movements, sounds, or taps. For many clients, EMDR therapy can be completed in fewer sessions than other psychotherapies.   

How can EMDR therapy help with the healing process?

Something changed the first time I had EMDR and if I could put one word on it... it would be HOPE.

Experiencing EMDR therapyAfter the therapist and client agree that EMDR therapy is a good fit, and begin to work together, the client will be asked to focus on a specific event. Attention will be given to a negative image, belief, and body feeling related to this event, and then to a positive belief that would indicate the issue was resolved. While the client focuses on the upsetting event, the therapist will begin sets of side-to-side eye movements, sounds, or taps. The client will be guided to notice what comes to mind after each set. They may experience shifts in insight or changes in images, feelings, or beliefs regarding the event. The client has full control to stop the therapist at any point, if needed. The sets of eye movements, sounds, or taps are repeated until the event be-comes less disturbing.

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Page 3: What is EMDR therapy? · EMDR therapy is designed to resolve unprocessed traumatic memories in the brain. Part of the therapy includes alternating eye movements, sounds, or taps

Visit us today at EMDRIA.org

5806 Mesa Drive, Suite 360 Austin, TX 78731-3785 EMDR THERAPY for Adults

What is EMDR therapy? EMDR stands for Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing. It is a form of therapy that helps people heal from trauma or other distressing life experienc-es. EMDR has been extensively researched and has demonstrated effectiveness for trauma.

EMDR therapy is recognized as an effective treatment for PTSD by the American Psychiatric Association, The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Admin-istration, the U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs/Dept. of Defense, and the World Health Organization among many other national and international organizations.

Therapists use EMDR with a wide range of challenges: • Anxiety, panic attacks, and phobias • Chronic illness and medical issues • Depression and bipolar disorders • Eating disorders• Grief and loss• Pain• Psychosis• PTSD and other stress related issues • Sexual assault• Sleep disturbance• Substance abuse and addiction • Violence and abuse

EMDRIA

Copyri

ght