what is the shape of a p-orbital? a. a sphere b. a dumbbell c. a cloverleaf d. a ring

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Page 1: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring
Page 2: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

What is the shape of a p-orbital?

A. a sphere

B. a dumbbell

C. a cloverleaf

D. a ring

Page 3: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

What’s wrong with this picture of a ground state Carbon atom?

B. Pauli’s Principle is violated

C. Heisenberg’s principle is violated

D. The auf bau principle is violated

A. Hund’s Rule is violated

Page 4: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

In which one of the following are the ions arranged from smallest to largest?

A. B+3, Li+1, K+1, Br-1, Se-2

B. B+3, Li+1, Br-1, Se-2, K+1

C. Li+1, B+3, K+1, Se-2, Br-1

D. Li+1, B+3, K+1, Br-1, Se-2

Page 5: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

What is the probability of finding an electron in an s-orbital?

A. 100%

B. 95%

C. 90%

D. 85%

Page 6: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

What process is illustrated in the following picture?

B. Emission of a photon

C. Production of a photon

D. Quantization of a photon

A. Absorption of a photon

h

Page 7: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

How is the principle quantum number used to describe electrons?

B. it describes the shape of the orbital

C. it describes the electron spin

D. it describes the energy level of the electron

A. it describes electron position

Page 8: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

What kind of atom has the following electron configuration?1s2 2s2 2p4 3s1

B. Excited state F atom

C. Excited state Na atom

D. Ground state S atom

A. Ground state Na atom

Page 9: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

Which ‘dead guy’ would have a problem with this picture?

B. Heisenburg

C. Hund

D. Pauli

A. Schrödinger

Page 10: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

What is the electron dot structure of most of the noble gases?

A. X

B. X

C. X

D. X

What is the electron dot structure of the exception? He

Page 11: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

Which ‘dead guy’ would have a problem with this picture?

B. Heisenburg

C. Hund

D. Pauli

A. Schrödinger

Page 12: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

Which element has an electron configuration of 5s2 4d10 5p1?

A. Y

B. In

C. La

D. Tl

Page 13: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

What increases as wavelength decreases?

A. amplitude

B. energy

C. intensity

D. color

Page 14: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

What is the shape of an s-orbital?

A. a sphere

B. a dumbbell

C. a cloverleaf

D. a ring

Page 15: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

What is the electron dot structure of the halogens?

A. X

B. X

C. X

D. X

Page 16: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

What is the electron dot structure of the alkali metals?

A. X

B. X

C. X

D. X

Page 17: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

Which elements have the electron dot structure of X ?

A. halogens

B. Transition metals

C. Alkali metals

D. Alkaline earth metals

Page 18: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

Which element has an electron configuration of 6s26p3?

A. phosphorus

B. arsenic

C. antimony

D. bismuth

Page 19: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

Which equation would you use to find the energy of a photon given its wavelength?

A. E = h

B. E = hc/

C. E = mc2

D. E = h

Page 20: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

Heisenberg’s Uncertainty Principle states that it is impossible to know simultaneously:

A. The location and mass of an electron

B. The energy and velocity of an electron

C. The position and orbital of an electron.

D. The location and energy of an electron

Page 21: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

Which scientist developed the quantum mechanical model of the electron?

A. Albert Einstein

B. Erwin Schrödinger

C. Werner Heisenberg

D. Max Planck

Page 22: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

Which equation would you use to find the energy of a photon given its frequency?

A. E = h

B. E = hc/

C. E = mc2

D. E = h

Page 23: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

What increases as frequency decreases?

A. amplitude

B. energy

C. intensity

D. wavelength

What is the equation that converts between wavelength and frequency? c =

Page 24: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

What is the shape of a d-orbital?

A. a sphere

B. a dumbbell

C. a cloverleaf

D. a ring

Page 25: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

Which scientist explained the photoelectric effect?

A. Albert Einstein

B. Erwin Schrödinger

C. Werner Heisenberg

D. Max Planck

Page 26: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

How many electrons can be placed into s, p, d, and f orbitals?

A. 1, 2, 3, 4

B. 2, 4, 6, 8

C. 1, 3, 5, 7

D. 2, 6, 10, 14

Page 27: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

What is the electron dot structure of the alkaline earth metals?

A. X

B. X

C. X

D. X

Page 28: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

Ionization energies tend to

A. Decrease from the bottom of a group to the top

B. Decrease from left to right across a period.

C. Increase from left to right across a period

D. Increase from the top of a group to the bottom.

Page 29: What is the shape of a p-orbital? A. a sphere B. a dumbbell C. a cloverleaf D. a ring

What is the trend in ionic radii as you move from top to bottom in a group?

A. Remains the same

B. Decreases

C. Increases

D. Varies randomly