when the individual analysis for parks, rivers, lakes ... · data for nearby parks, rivers, lakes,...

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Tuſts University is considered to be in an urban locaon and is surrounded by the ghtly packed neighborhoods of Greater Bos- ton. However, a large poron of its student body comprises of people who love the outdoors and are constantly venturing out to places like Mysc Lake, the Fells, and beyond to try to and escape from the hustle and bustle of city life for a minute. Within this group, there is a large populaon of runners/bikers. Currently, there is no reference on campus to introduce students to more serene, rural running/biking routes surrounding Tuſts. Therefore, the goal of this project is to find the most scenic and most accessible running/biking routes in the Greater Boston area for Tuſts students, meaning routes that pass through the most amount of parks, rivers, and lakes as possible, with the least amount of me spent on roadways and hills. The Middlesex Fells Reservaon is over 2,000 acres of public recreaon land in Malden, Medford, Melrose, Stoneham, and Winchester Massachuses. The closest trails are a mere 1.5 miles away from Tuſts University. The Middlesex Fells Reservaon trails Mysc River & Lake Trails Minuteman Bikeway to Spy Pond Mysc River Route Extension Tuſts to Harvard Mysc River and Lake have extensive networks of trails alongside their shores. This route can most easily be accessed from Tuſts by traveling down Boston Avenue unl the leſt on Arlington Street, which will bring you to the river pathway that connues another 4 miles. The Minuteman Bikeway is a 10-mile paved trail that runs from Bedford to Alewife Staon. The specific route mapped here is accessible via Broadway to Alewife Brook Parkway, which then connects to the foot trail. The Mysc River Route extends through much of Arlington and Medford, with this parcular segment offering trails alongside the river. From Tuſts, its accessible via Winthrop Street to the Medford Community Gardens, which link up with the trail. This route follows Massachuses Avenue from the edge of Tuſts all the way to Har- vards central campus. It has the smallest elevaon change, but also stays along busy roadways. To begin, the term best routewas defined as a route greater than one mile in length and within two miles of Tuſtscampus, with the least amount of elevaon change (least hilly), least amount of distance travelled on roadways, and maximum amount of distance spent running along rivers, through parks, and next to lakes. Route data was obtained using the researchers logged runs on the app Runkeeper, as well as from Mass GIS and GeoData at Tuſts. Data for nearby parks, rivers, lakes, roadways, and elevaon was also obtained. Buffers were used to isolate features within 100 meters of routes, with roadways directly intersecng routes. The Locate Features Along Routes tool was used to then determine the sum of all parks, rivers, lakes, and roadways along each route. These were then grouped and symbolized to represent the best route from each category. A digital elevaon model for the area was acquired in order to add surface informaon to each of the routes, thus allowing for the overall elevaon change along each route to be calcu- lated and symbolized. The overall rankings were determined by summing the total posive addions to routes (parks, rivers, and lakes) and weighing them against negave ad- dions to routes (roadways, elevaon change) in order to find the best overall route. When the individual analysis for parks, rivers, lakes, roadways, and elevaon were summed and weighted, the overall score of the Fells was highest, with the Minuteman Bikeway ranked as second-best and the Mysc River and Lake trails ranked third-best. One detail to take into account is that the majority of the route data came from Runkeeper routes logged by the researcher. Addionally, the Middlesex Fells trails were only considered to be one singular route in this study, which adds considerable weight to its singular scoring. Lastly, counts for intersecons and proximity of parks, rivers, lakes, and roadways to routes were based on hit points, meaning that a route may have only passed through one park, but intersected with it mulple mes. This informaon should be considered for future studies looking more into which trails among those idenfied by this study truly offer the bestaributes. Cartographer: Amanda Lillie Developed for: Introducon to GIS, Fall 2018 Date Produced: December 18, 2018 Instructor: Cris Perez Projecon: NAD_1983_StatePlane_Massachuses_Mainland_FIPS_2001 GIS Data: MassGIS (Bike Trails, Major Hydrography, DEM, Open Space, Roads), Cambridge GIS, Somerville GIS, GeoData @Tuſts, and Runkeeper Route informaon: Friends of the Fells, Wikipedia Images: Mass landscape: hps://www.naonsonline.org/oneworld/map/ USA/massachuses_map.htm, Runners: hps://pixabay.com/en/photos/ marathon/?

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Page 1: When the individual analysis for parks, rivers, lakes ... · Data for nearby parks, rivers, lakes, roadways, and elevation was also obtained. uffers were used to isolate features

Tufts University is considered to be in an urban location and is surrounded by the tightly packed neighborhoods of Greater Bos-ton. However, a large portion of its student body comprises of people who love the outdoors and are constantly venturing out to places like Mystic Lake, the Fells, and beyond to try to and escape from the hustle and bustle of city life for a minute. Within this group, there is a large population of runners/bikers. Currently, there is no reference on campus to introduce students to more serene, rural running/biking routes surrounding Tufts. Therefore, the goal of this project is to find the most scenic and most accessible running/biking routes in the Greater Boston area for Tufts students, meaning routes that pass through the most amount of parks, rivers, and lakes as possible, with the least amount of time spent on roadways and hills.

The Middlesex Fells Reservation is over 2,000 acres of public recreation land in

Malden, Medford, Melrose, Stoneham, and Winchester Massachusetts. The closest

trails are a mere 1.5 miles away from Tufts University.

The Middlesex Fells

Reservation trails

Mystic River

& Lake Trails Minuteman

Bikeway to

Spy Pond

Mystic River

Route Extension

Tufts to Harvard

Mystic River and Lake have extensive networks of trails alongside their shores. This route

can most easily be accessed from Tufts by traveling down Boston Avenue until the left on

Arlington Street, which will bring you to the river pathway that continues another 4 miles.

The Minuteman Bikeway is a 10-mile paved trail that runs from Bedford to Alewife

Station. The specific route mapped here is accessible via Broadway to Alewife Brook

Parkway, which then connects to the foot trail.

The Mystic River Route extends through much of Arlington and Medford, with this

particular segment offering trails alongside the river. From Tufts, it’s accessible via

Winthrop Street to the Medford Community Gardens, which link up with the trail.

This route follows Massachusetts Avenue from the edge of Tufts all the way to Har-

vard’s central campus. It has the smallest elevation change, but also stays along

busy roadways.

To begin, the term “best route” was defined as a route greater than one mile in length and within two miles of Tufts’ campus, with the least amount of elevation change (least

hilly), least amount of distance travelled on roadways, and maximum amount of distance spent running along rivers, through parks, and next to lakes. Route data was obtained

using the researcher’s logged runs on the app Runkeeper, as well as from Mass GIS and GeoData at Tufts. Data for nearby parks, rivers, lakes, roadways, and elevation was also

obtained. Buffers were used to isolate features within 100 meters of routes, with roadways directly intersecting routes. The Locate Features Along Routes tool was used to then

determine the sum of all parks, rivers, lakes, and roadways along each route. These were then grouped and symbolized to represent the best route from each category. A digital

elevation model for the area was acquired in order to add surface information to each of the routes, thus allowing for the overall elevation change along each route to be calcu-

lated and symbolized. The overall rankings were determined by summing the total positive additions to routes (parks, rivers, and lakes) and weighing them against negative ad-

ditions to routes (roadways, elevation change) in order to find the best overall route.

When the individual analysis for parks, rivers, lakes, roadways, and

elevation were summed and weighted, the overall score of the Fells

was highest, with the Minuteman Bikeway ranked as second-best

and the Mystic River and Lake trails ranked third-best. One detail

to take into account is that the majority of the route data came

from Runkeeper routes logged by the researcher. Additionally, the

Middlesex Fells trails were only considered to be one singular route

in this study, which adds considerable weight to its singular scoring.

Lastly, counts for intersections and proximity of parks, rivers, lakes,

and roadways to routes were based on hit points, meaning that a

route may have only passed through one park, but intersected with

it multiple times. This information should be considered for future

studies looking more into which trails among those identified by

this study truly offer the “best” attributes.

Cartographer: Amanda Lillie

Developed for: Introduction to GIS, Fall 2018

Date Produced: December 18, 2018

Instructor: Cris Perez

Projection: NAD_1983_StatePlane_Massachusetts_Mainland_FIPS_2001

GIS Data: MassGIS (Bike Trails, Major Hydrography, DEM, Open Space,

Roads), Cambridge GIS, Somerville GIS, GeoData @Tufts, and Runkeeper

Route information: Friends of the Fells, Wikipedia

Images: Mass landscape: https://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/map/

USA/massachusetts_map.htm, Runners: https://pixabay.com/en/photos/

marathon/?