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WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE? A response with embedded benefits Raymond De Young Re-Imaging Our Economic System 2013 MSU CCED Institute 26 March 2013 Raymond De Young Re-Imagining our Economic System 2013 MSU CCED Source: Joel Pett, Cartoonist Group Image Number 41786

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Page 1: WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE? A response with embedded benefits Raymond De Young Re-Imaging Our Economic System 2013 MSU CCED Institute 26 March 2013 Raymond

WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE?A response with embedded benefits

Raymond De Young Re-Imaging

Our Economic System

2013 MSU CCED Institute 26

March 2013Raymond De

Young

Re-Imagining our Economic System2013 MSU CCED Inst i tute

26 Marc h 2 0 1 3

Source: Joel Pett, Cartoonist Group Image Number 41786

Page 2: WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE? A response with embedded benefits Raymond De Young Re-Imaging Our Economic System 2013 MSU CCED Institute 26 March 2013 Raymond

Embedded benefitsSimplificationContext Pre-familiarization

Overview

Premise: End of cheap energyRising defensive

expenditures

·Result: Business-as-usual disrupted

Response:Localization

» Psychological aspects:

1. Simplifies behavior change

2. Pre-familiarization will ease the change

3. Embedded benefits within the change

Page 3: WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE? A response with embedded benefits Raymond De Young Re-Imaging Our Economic System 2013 MSU CCED Institute 26 March 2013 Raymond

Adapted from Holmgren (2009) Future Scenarios Scenarios

Embedded benefitsSimplificationContext Pre-familiarization

Scenario analysis

Page 4: WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE? A response with embedded benefits Raymond De Young Re-Imaging Our Economic System 2013 MSU CCED Institute 26 March 2013 Raymond

Do we pick which scenario to pursue? The scenario we end up on is not

primarily based on our choices

Largely due to biophysical realities driven by geology, biology and climate

Our choices are in crafting responses

Page 5: WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE? A response with embedded benefits Raymond De Young Re-Imaging Our Economic System 2013 MSU CCED Institute 26 March 2013 Raymond

One response: Sudden localism

Random House, 2009

Jeff RubinCanadian economist, author and former chief economist at CIBC World Markets

Other authors, darker visions:The Long DescentThe Revenge of GaiaThe Long EmergencyThe Collapse of Complex Societies

Page 6: WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE? A response with embedded benefits Raymond De Young Re-Imaging Our Economic System 2013 MSU CCED Institute 26 March 2013 Raymond

Another response: Localization

A process of

Transitioning to place-based communities

Adapting goals, expectations and daily patterns to biophysical limits

Shifting our attention from

Centrifugal forces of industrialization toward(cheap and plentiful raw materials and energy, displaced wastes, consumerism, concentrated governance)

Centripetal forces of localization (sustainable use of local energy and materials, local production and provisioning, discursive governance )

Page 7: WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE? A response with embedded benefits Raymond De Young Re-Imaging Our Economic System 2013 MSU CCED Institute 26 March 2013 Raymond

A process of rebuilding

With more focus on

Personal proficiency

Community self-reliance

Place-based social interactions

Locally provisioned goods & services

Page 8: WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE? A response with embedded benefits Raymond De Young Re-Imaging Our Economic System 2013 MSU CCED Institute 26 March 2013 Raymond

Embedded benefitsSimplificationContext Pre-familiarization

Behavior change is simplified

No choice but to live simpler lives

Less need to persuade or motivate people

People will change behavior

• Without awaiting our interventions

• Without seeking permission

Page 9: WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE? A response with embedded benefits Raymond De Young Re-Imaging Our Economic System 2013 MSU CCED Institute 26 March 2013 Raymond

Embedded benefitsSimplificationContext Pre-familiarization

Gaining experience beforehand

People not limited by status quo

But they need to pre-familiarize

Page 10: WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE? A response with embedded benefits Raymond De Young Re-Imaging Our Economic System 2013 MSU CCED Institute 26 March 2013 Raymond

Embedded benefitsSimplificationContext Pre-familiarization

Benefits from process of localization

Intrinsic satisfactions derived from• Competence – learning skills

• Frugality – being resourceful

• Participation – helping others

Behavioral aesthetics

Page 11: WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE? A response with embedded benefits Raymond De Young Re-Imaging Our Economic System 2013 MSU CCED Institute 26 March 2013 Raymond

Raymond De Young

Associate Professor of Environmental Psychology and PlanningSchool of Natural Resources and Environment

www-personal.umich.edu/[email protected]

Drawing source: Agricultural urbanism by Duany Plater-Zyberk & Company, LLC at www.lindroth.cc/pdf/QuickReadAgf.pdf

De Young & Princen (2012) The Localization Reader: Adapting to the Coming Downshift. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press