whistleblowing: public interest disclosure by australian public servants

10
Whistleblowing while you Work

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Page 1: Whistleblowing: Public Interest Disclosure by Australian Public Servants

Whistleblowing while

you Work

Page 2: Whistleblowing: Public Interest Disclosure by Australian Public Servants

• Recent history

• Australian Commonwealth perspective

• Queensland model

• Discussion

Plan for Discussion

Page 3: Whistleblowing: Public Interest Disclosure by Australian Public Servants

• Definition of Whistleblowing

• Fitzgerald Inquiry

• Whistleblowers Protection Act 1994 (Qld)

obligations to act on disclosures

obligations to protect disclosers

defences against liability

criminalisation of reprisals

rights to compensation

• Public Interest Disclosure Act 2010 (Qld)

History in Australia

Page 4: Whistleblowing: Public Interest Disclosure by Australian Public Servants

• Objectives Public

Interest Disclosure Act 2013 (Cth)

Commonwealth Public Sector integrity

facilitate disclosure by public officials

protect public official disclosers

proper investigation of disclosures

Australian Perspective

Page 5: Whistleblowing: Public Interest Disclosure by Australian Public Servants

• Exemption from all liability

• Protection from reprisal

• Entitlement to Court Orders

• Criminal sanctions

Protecting Public Interest Disclosers

Page 6: Whistleblowing: Public Interest Disclosure by Australian Public Servants

• Disclosure by public official

• Disclosure to approved recipient

• Disclosure under specified conditions

internal disclosure

external disclosure

emergency disclosure

legal practitioner disclosure

What is Public Interest Disclosure?

Page 7: Whistleblowing: Public Interest Disclosure by Australian Public Servants

• Disclosable conduct

Conduct by agency or public official –

contrary to Australian or foreign law

perverting course of justice

involving corruption

maladministration

wastage of public resources

endangering persons or environment

Not disagreement with government policy

Fundamental Requirement of Disclosure

Page 8: Whistleblowing: Public Interest Disclosure by Australian Public Servants

• Obligation to investigate

• Exceptions

discloser not a public official

frivolous or vexatious disclosure

prior investigations

• Reports to discloser and oversight body

• Requirements for investigation

• Standards for investigations

Investigations of Public Interest Disclosures

Page 9: Whistleblowing: Public Interest Disclosure by Australian Public Servants

Public Interest Disclosure Act 2010 (Qld) -

a different model

• specified recipients for disclosure

journalists

• fewer exemptions from disclosure

Courts and Tribunals

• broader protection for disclosers

Relocation to avoid reprisal

Queensland Perspective

Page 10: Whistleblowing: Public Interest Disclosure by Australian Public Servants

Peter Bolam | ConsultantP: +61 7 3223 9139

F: +61 7 3221 5518

E: [email protected]

For further information, please contact: