whitney piatt adapting instruction in physical education 4

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Whitney Piatt Adapting Instruction in Physical Education Activity: Archery Curriculum Area: Individual Lifetime Activities 1) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: partner 2) Emotional Disturbance: partner 3) Learning Disability: partner 4) Mental Retardation: partner 5) Orthopedic Impairment: A) One arm: The bow may be anchored to a standard of the type used for supporting a volleyball net, the bow is attached in the correct position for the correct range B) Two Arm: C) One Leg: Prop themselves on crutches so they can free their arms D) Two leg: Turn the chair to the side and reach over the side of the wheelchair to draw the bow 6) Other Health Impairment: A) Asthma: none B) Cardiovascular Condition: none C) Diabetes: none 7) Visual Impairment: The two poles already described as an aid in drawing the bow may be wound with tape at the places where the hands should be for sighting accurately, they know the sighting is correct when the backs of the hands touch the taped areas

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Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Archery Curriculum Area: Individual Lifetime Activities

1) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: partner

2) Emotional Disturbance: partner

3) Learning Disability: partner

4) Mental Retardation: partner

5) Orthopedic Impairment:

A) One arm: The bow may be anchored to a standard of the type used for supporting a

volleyball net, the bow is attached in the correct position for the correct range

B) Two Arm:

C) One Leg: Prop themselves on crutches so they can free their arms

D) Two leg: Turn the chair to the side and reach over the side of the wheelchair to draw the

bow

6) Other Health Impairment:

A) Asthma: none

B) Cardiovascular Condition: none

C) Diabetes: none

7) Visual Impairment: The two poles already described as an aid in drawing the bow may be wound

with tape at the places where the hands should be for sighting accurately, they know the

sighting is correct when the backs of the hands touch the taped areas

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Bicycle Curriculum Area: Individual Lifetime Activities

8) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: tandem bicycle, hand signals

9) Emotional Disturbance: none

10) Learning Disability: tandem bicycle, tricycle

11) Mental Retardation: tandem bicycle, tricycle, hand signals

12) Orthopedic Impairment:

E) One arm: stationary bike

F) Two Arm: stationary bike

G) One Leg: hand crank bike

H) Two leg: hand crank

13) Other Health Impairment:

D) Asthma: shorter course, or stationary bicycle

E) Cardiovascular Condition: shorter course, or stationary bicycle

F) Diabetes: shorter course, or stationary bicycle

14) Visual Impairment: tandem bicycle, partner cyclist

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Boating Curriculum Area: Individual Lifetime Activities

15) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: partner guide

16) Emotional Disturbance: none

17) Learning Disability: partner

18) Mental Retardation: partner

19) Orthopedic Impairment:

I) One arm: shorter oar

J) Two Arm: ?

K) One Leg: help getting into the boat, braced in the boat

L) Two leg: help getting into the boat, braced in the boat

20) Other Health Impairment:

G) Asthma: shorter course

H) Cardiovascular Condition: shorter course

I) Diabetes: shorter course

21) Visual Impairment: partner guide, shallow water

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Bowling Curriculum Area: Individual Lifetime Activities

22) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: none

23) Emotional Disturbance: none

24) Learning Disability: ball with grip, bumpers

25) Mental Retardation: ball with grip, bumpers

26) Orthopedic Impairment:

M) One arm: ball with grip, bumpers, throw with other arm

N) Two Arm: metal ramp

O) One Leg: sitting and bowling, bumpers, metal ramp

P) Two leg: sitting and bowling, bumpers metal ramp

27) Other Health Impairment:

J) Asthma: none

K) Cardiovascular Condition: none

L) Diabetes: none

28) Visual Impairment: partner directing them, bumpers

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Downhill Skiing Curriculum Area: Individual Lifetime Activities

29) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: partner skiing aside them, visual cues and signals

30) Emotional Disturbance: none

31) Learning Disability: maybe three-track skiing, and a partner skiing alongside them

32) Mental Retardation: maybe three-track skiing, and a partner skiing alongside them

33) Orthopedic Impairment:

A) One arm: three-track skiing; the skier uses one ski and two outriggers

B) Two Arm: three-track skiing; the skier uses one ski and two outriggers

C) One Leg: the mono-ski provides seat and back cushions

D) Two leg:

34) Other Health Impairment:

M) Asthma: shorten course

N) Cardiovascular Condition: shorten course

O) Diabetes: shorten course, keep warm

35) Visual Impairment: ski with a sighted partner, with helping cues

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Frisbee disc Curriculum Area: Individual Lifetime Activities

36) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals

37) Emotional Disturbance: none

38) Learning Disability: none

39) Mental Retardation: none

40) Orthopedic Impairment:

Q) One arm: use other arm for throwing and/or catching

R) Two Arm:?

S) One Leg: none, participate in wheelchair only if course is smooth

T) Two leg: none, participate in wheelchair only if course is smooth

41) Other Health Impairment:

P) Asthma: limited play time

Q) Cardiovascular Condition: limited play time

R) Diabetes: limited play time

42) Visual Impairment: disc with sound device

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Golf Curriculum Area: Individual Lifetime Acivities

43) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: none, just hand signals

44) Emotional Disturbance: partner

45) Learning Disability: partner

46) Mental Retardation: partner

47) Orthopedic Impairment:

U) One arm: hit with opposite arm with specialized clubs

V) Two Arm: ?

W) One Leg: hit from the golf cart and/or wheelchair, or balance on one foot to hit the ball

X) Two leg: hit from the golf cart and/or wheelchair

48) Other Health Impairment:

S) Asthma: have golf cart available if get tired

T) Cardiovascular Condition: have golf cart if get tired

U) Diabetes: have golf cart available if get tired

49) Visual Impairment: have sighted partner guiding them

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Roller Skating Curriculum Area: Individual Lifetime Activities

50) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals, partner

51) Emotional Disturbance: none

52) Learning Disability: partner

53) Mental Retardation: partner

54) Orthopedic Impairment:

Y) One arm: none

Z) Two Arm: none

AA) One Leg: ?

BB) Two leg: ?

55) Other Health Impairment:

V) Asthma: shorten course

W) Cardiovascular Condition: shorten course

X) Diabetes: shorten course

56) Visual Impairment: sighted partner providing verbal cues

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Ice Skating Curriculum Area: Individual Lifetime Activities

57) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals, partner

58) Emotional Disturbance: none

59) Learning Disability: partner

60) Mental Retardation: partner

61) Orthopedic Impairment:

CC) One arm: none

DD) Two Arm: none

EE) One Leg: ?

FF) Two leg: ?

62) Other Health Impairment:

Y) Asthma: shorten course

Z) Cardiovascular Condition: shorten course

AA) Diabetes: shorten course

63) Visual Impairment: sighted partner with verbal cues

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Track and Field Curriculum Area: Individual Lifetime Activities

64) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals, partner running alongside them

65) Emotional Disturbance: none

66) Learning Disability: partner running alongside them

67) Mental Retardation: partner running alongside them

68) Orthopedic Impairment:

GG) One arm: none

HH) Two Arm: none

II) One Leg: competing in wheelchair, throwing events, long jump/high jump from stationary

position

JJ) Two leg: competing in wheelchair, throwing events

69) Other Health Impairment:

BB) Asthma: shorten course

CC) Cardiovascular Condition: shorten course

DD) Diabetes: shorten course

70) Visual Impairment: sighted partner giving verbal cues

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Walking Curriculum Area: Individual Lifetime Activities

71) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals, partner walking alongside them

72) Emotional Disturbance: partner walking alongside them

73) Learning Disability: partner walking alongside them

74) Mental Retardation: partner walking alongside them

75) Orthopedic Impairment:

KK) One arm: none

LL) Two Arm: none

MM) One Leg: walk with crutches or wheelchair

NN) Two leg: participate in a wheelchair

76) Other Health Impairment:

EE) Asthma: shorten course

FF) Cardiovascular Condition: shorten course

GG) Diabetes: shorten course

77) Visual Impairment: sighted partner with verbal cues

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Tennis Curriculum Area: Dual Lifetime Sports

78) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals, doubles play

79) Emotional Disturbance: none

80) Learning Disability: smaller court

81) Mental Retardation: smaller court

82) Orthopedic Impairment:

OO) One arm: can choke up on the racket if not strong enough

PP) Two Arm: ?

QQ) One Leg: participate in wheelchair, shorten court

RR) Two leg: participate in wheelchair, shorten court

83) Other Health Impairment:

HH) Asthma: doubles play, shorten court

II) Cardiovascular Condition: doubles play, shorten court

JJ) Diabetes: doubles play, shorten court

84) Visual Impairment: sound device in the tennis ball, sighted partner

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Badminton Curriculum Area: Dual Lifetime Sports

85) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals, doubles play

86) Emotional Disturbance: none

87) Learning Disability: doubles play

88) Mental Retardation: doubles play

89) Orthopedic Impairment:

SS) One arm: doubles play, if not strong enough choke up on the racket

TT) Two Arm: ?

UU) One Leg: participate in wheelchair

VV) Two leg: participate in wheelchair

90) Other Health Impairment:

KK) Asthma: doubles play

LL) Cardiovascular Condition: doubles play

MM) Diabetes: doubles play

91) Visual Impairment: sound device on the shuttle cock

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Table Tennis Curriculum Area: Dual Lifetime Sports

92) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals, partner guiding them

93) Emotional Disturbance: none

94) Learning Disability: partner guiding them

95) Mental Retardation: partner guiding them

96) Orthopedic Impairment:

WW) One arm: play with other arm

XX) Two Arm: ?

YY) One Leg: participate in wheelchair or on crutches

ZZ) Two leg: participate in wheelchair

97) Other Health Impairment:

NN) Asthma: none

OO) Cardiovascular Condition: none

PP) Diabetes: none

98) Visual Impairment: partner guiding them with verbal cues, sound device in ball

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Racquetball Curriculum Area: Dual Lifetime Sports

99) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals, partner

100) Emotional Disturbance: none

101) Learning Disability: partner play

102) Mental Retardation: partner play

103) Orthopedic Impairment:

AAA) One arm: play with other arm

BBB) Two Arm: ?

CCC) One Leg: modify rules, participate in wheelchair

DDD) Two leg: modify rules, participate in wheelchair

104) Other Health Impairment:

QQ) Asthma: shorten play time

RR) Cardiovascular Condition: shorten play time

SS) Diabetes: shorten play time

105) Visual Impairment: partner with verbal cues, sound device in ball

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Fencing Curriculum Area: Dual Lifetime Sports

106) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals

107) Emotional Disturbance: keep an eye on the student for safety issues

108) Learning Disability: partner participating with them and guiding them

109) Mental Retardation: partner participating with them and guiding them

110) Orthopedic Impairment:

EEE) One arm: none

FFF) Two Arm: ?

GGG) One Leg: participate in wheelchair

HHH) Two leg: participate in wheelchair

111) Other Health Impairment:

TT) Asthma: none

UU) Cardiovascular Condition: none

VV) Diabetes: none

112) Visual Impairment: fence with a partner while they’re giving verbal cues, sound device

on their opponent

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Shuffleboard Curriculum Area: Dual Lifetime Sports

113) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals, partner participating alongside them

114) Emotional Disturbance: none

115) Learning Disability: partner

116) Mental Retardation: partner

117) Orthopedic Impairment:

III) One arm: none, shortened court if they don’t have enough strength

JJJ) Two Arm:

KKK) One Leg: participate on crutches or wheelchair, on crutches shift the body weight to the

crutch of the opposite arm to free the playing arm to make the shot

LLL) Two leg: participate in wheelchair, place the chair facing the court and slightly to the side so

that the arm with the cue can be dropped to the side of the chair to make the shot

118) Other Health Impairment:

WW) Asthma: none

XX) Cardiovascular Condition: none

YY) Diabetes: none

119) Visual Impairment: partner guiding them by giving them verbal cues

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Horseshoes Curriculum Area: Dual Lifetime Activities

120) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals, partner telling them when to throw

121) Emotional Disturbance: if it’s a safety issue then a lighter weight horseshoe

122) Learning Disability: partner to review step by step

123) Mental Retardation: partner

124) Orthopedic Impairment: partner

A) One arm: use other arm, shorter target distance, lighter weight horseshoe

B) Two Arm: shorter target distance, lighter weight horseshoe, have to flip it from their foot

C) One Leg: none, participate in wheelchair or crutches

D) Two leg: none, participate in wheelchair

125) Other Health Impairment:

ZZ) Asthma: none, maybe a lighter weight horseshoe

AAA) Cardiovascular Condition: none, maybe a lighter weight horseshoe

BBB) Diabetes: none, maybe a lighter weight horseshoe

126) Visual Impairment: beeping target, closer target, partner guiding them by giving them

verbal cues

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Basketball Curriculum Area: Team Games

127) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals

128) Emotional Disturbance: none

129) Learning Disability: rubber playground ball

130) Mental Retardation: rubber playground ball

131) Orthopedic Impairment:

MMM) One arm: shortened goal

NNN) Two Arm: ?

OOO) One Leg: shortened goal, participate in wheelchair

PPP) Two leg: shortened goal, participation in wheelchair

132) Other Health Impairment:

CCC) Asthma: shorten play time, drills that don’t involve strenuous activity

DDD) Cardiovascular Condition: shorten play time, drills that don’t involve strenuous activity

EEE) Diabetes: shorten play time, drills that don’t involve strenuous activity

133) Visual Impairment: a light string hung from the back of the hoop so they can find the

location of the hoop before shooting the ball, sound device in the ball and/or the hoop, call

names

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Softball Curriculum Area: Team Games

134) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals, partner guiding them

135) Emotional Disturbance: for safety issues just keep an eye on the student, maybe a

partner

136) Learning Disability: bat from a tee, larger ball, glove

137) Mental Retardation: bat from a tee, larger ball, glove

138) Orthopedic Impairment:

QQQ) One arm: taught to catch and throw with one arm

RRR) Two Arm:

SSS) One Leg: participate in crutches or wheelchair

TTT) Two leg: participate in wheelchair

139) Other Health Impairment:

FFF) Asthma: more or less bases and players on the field, shorten the field

GGG) Cardiovascular Condition: more or less bases and players on the field, shorten the field

HHH) Diabetes: more or less bases and players on the field, shorten the field

140) Visual Impairment: sighted partner, ropes between each base to guide them

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Football Curriculum Area:

141) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals

142) Emotional Disturbance: none

143) Learning Disability: none, maybe a partner playing alongside them

144) Mental Retardation: none, maybe a partner playing alongside them

145) Orthopedic Impairment:

UUU) One arm: throw with other arm, be positioned as a designated kicker

VVV) Two Arm: could play as receiver if able to catch ball with the center of the body and

cradle it, be positioned as a designated kicker

WWW) One Leg: participate in a wheelchair, change field size, play on asphalt

XXX) Two leg: participate in a wheelchair, change field size, play on asphalt

146) Other Health Impairment:

III) Asthma: shorten play time, change field size

JJJ) Cardiovascular Condition: shorten play time, change field size

KKK) Diabetes: shorten play time, change field size

147) Visual Impairment: sighted partner, play certain positions

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Soccer Curriculum Area:

148) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals, partner guiding them

149) Emotional Disturbance: since it is somewhat of a contact sport just keep an eye on that

student

150) Learning Disability: partner helping them, lighter ball, shorten field

151) Mental Retardation: partner helping them, lighter ball, shorten field

152) Orthopedic Impairment:

YYY) One arm: none

ZZZ) Two Arm: none

AAAA) One Leg: modify rules and let them use their hands, participate in wheelchair if it’s a flat

surface

BBBB) Two leg: modify rules and let them use their hands, participate in wheelchair if it’s a flat

surface

153) Other Health Impairment:

LLL) Asthma: shorten field, drills, shorten play time

MMM) Cardiovascular Condition: shorten field, drills, shorten play time

NNN) Diabetes: shorten field, drills, shorten play time

154) Visual Impairment: brightly colored balls, playing the position of goalie, giving them a

face mask, sound device in ball

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Volleyball Curriculum Area: Team Games

155) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals, partner guiding them

156) Emotional Disturbance: none

157) Learning Disability: lower net, more players, lighter/bigger ball

158) Mental Retardation: lower net, more players, lighter/bigger ball

159) Orthopedic Impairment:

CCCC) One arm: just adapt by using one arm

DDDD) Two Arm: ?

EEEE) One Leg: participate in wheelchair, shorten court/net

FFFF) Two leg: participate in wheelchair, shorten court/net

160) Other Health Impairment:

OOO) Asthma: more players, shorten court

PPP) Cardiovascular Condition: more players, shorten court

QQQ) Diabetes: more players, shorten court

161) Visual Impairment: bright colored ball, sighted partner

Whitney Piatt

Adapting Instruction in Physical Education

Activity: Floor Hockey Curriculum Area: Team Games

162) Deaf/Hearing Impairment: hand signals, partner guiding them

163) Emotional Disturbance: for safety issues keep an eye on the student

164) Learning Disability: lighter puck

165) Mental Retardation: lighter puck

166) Orthopedic Impairment:

GGGG) One arm: adapt with one arm, maybe tape stick to their one arm

HHHH) Two Arm: ?

IIII) One Leg: participate in wheelchair, shorten court size

JJJJ) Two leg: participate in wheelchair, shorten court size

167) Other Health Impairment:

RRR) Asthma: shorten court size, positioned as goalie

SSS) Cardiovascular Condition: shorten court size, positioned as goalie

TTT) Diabetes: shorten court size, positioned as goalie

168) Visual Impairment: bright colored puck, protective gear, sighted partner