why do the contractors fail (2)

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    ONG CHOON KIANAA090156

    CHOW YIP MUMAA090026

    WOON WAI JACKAA090192

    CHIN TIAN XIANAA090023

    WEE BING NAN

    AA090188

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    1. Surety bonds2. Events that can lead to fail3. Warning signs that a

    contractor is in trouble4. Qualities of a solid contractor

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    1. Surety Bond Construction is a business that will faces manychallenging conditions Contractor that does not prepared or capableof meeting the demands is absolutely fail Surety bond can lower the risk of contractorfailure Gives advantages to clientwith requiring performancebonds or performance

    guarantee sum

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    Surety provide financial security andconstruction assurance to project owner

    Contractor is verified that capable. Surety company is well to analyze and manageconstruction risks The surety will verify the contractor`s ability toperform the contract and fulfill its financialobligations

    It also indicate that the contractor have a well-managed, profitable enterprise, deals fairly andperforms obligations as agreed

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    2. Events that can lead to fail contractor failure is always caused bymultiple reasons The most common factors are

    Unrealistic growthperformance issuesCharacter issuesAccounting issuesManagement issues

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    Unrealistic growthI. Change in type of work performedII. Expansion into a new geographic areaIII. Significant increase in the size of

    individual projectsIV. Rapid or ever expansion

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    Character issuesI. Contractor retires, dies, sell companyII. changing leadership or focusIII. No ownership or management

    transition plan to ensure continuity inthe eventIV. DeathV. disability

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    Performance issuesI. Inexperience in new scope or types of

    workII. Personnel do not

    have adequatetraining orexperience

    III. Insufficientpersonnel

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    Accounting issuesI. Inadequate cost and project

    management systemsII. Estimating or procurement problems

    III. Lack of adequate insuranceIV. Improper accounting practices

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    Other factorsI. Economic down-turn and high

    inflationII. Weather delaysIII. Poor site conditionsIV. Improper building plansV. Labor difficultiesVI. Lack of skilled workerVII. Material and equipment shortagesVIII.Owner not able to pay

    IX. Onerous contract terms

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    3.Warning sign that a contractor is introuble

    Ineffective financial managementsystem

    Bank lines of credit constantly borrowedto their limits

    Poor estimating

    Poor project managementNo comprehensive business planCommunication problems

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    Ineffective financial managementsystem

    I. Inability to forecast cash flowII. Cash flow is tight

    III. Receivables are turning over too slowIV. Vendors are demanding cash on

    delivery for supplies and materialsV. Bills are past dueVI. Profit fade

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    Bank lines of credit constantly borrowedto their limits

    I. All credit fully securedII. Credit lines not being renewed

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    Poor estimatingI. Revenue and margins decrease over

    timeII. Continued operating losses

    III. Loss or reduction of bonding capacityIV. Bidding jobs too low

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    Poor project managementI. Inadequate supervisionII. Inability to administer collect changeordersIII. Project not completed on timeIV. One or more contracts have claimV. Company is continually involved in

    litigationVI. Increase in backlog without adequate

    project management resourcesVII. Lead time to prepare bids too short

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    No comprehensive business planI. Contingency plans are not developedII. Company does not have a goals,

    objectives and proper planning

    III. Fails to adhere to the business plan

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    Communication problemsI. Disputes between contractor and

    ownerII. Poor communication from field to

    managementIII. Lead to not well construction and

    rejection from client

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    4. Qualities of a solid contractorGood contractor should have thesecharacteristic,o Organizationo

    Financeo Marketingo Project controlo Planning

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    o OrganizationI. Formal and on-the-job training for all levels of

    employeesII. Logical, incentive-based compensation planIII. Tenure for proven field superintendents and

    internal promotion when possible

    IV. Depth at all levels of the organizationV. Succession planningVI. Up-to-date, distributed organization chart

    VII. Culture of loyalty, ownership, and urgencyVIII. Visionary, inspirational leadershipIX. Low turnover

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    o FinanceI. Solid management of cash flow and

    overheadII. Profit-focused company

    III. Timely payment of billsIV. Management of debtV. Reasonable

    growth withoutoverextendingresources

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    o MarketingI. Superior estimating skills and systems

    to manage costsII. Satisfied customers

    III. Well-defined market and 1-3 yeargrowth planIV. Company culture where everyone is a

    great salesperson

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    o Project controlI. Closely managed projects with early

    warning systems to catch potentialproblems

    II. Litigation avoidanceIII. Productive field

    managers trained

    to improveprocesses

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    o PlanningI. Disaster preparednessII. Adequate life insurance coverageIII. Shareholders agreements detailing

    buy-sell agreement for multipleshareholders

    IV. Only qualified and interested familymembers in management

    V. Detailed business planVI. Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities

    and threats

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