why worry? effective visual presentation*€¦ · why worry? n people are judgmental n people know...

5
1 Effective visual presentation* *May not be present in this talk 2 Why worry? Why worry? n People are judgmental n People know what they like n If nobody understands your work, it doesn’t matter 3 Outline Outline n Metrics for evaluating visual presentation n Presentation tips n Software tips 4 Data-ink ratio Data-ink ratio Data-ink ratio = data-ink total ink used to print the graphic proportion of a graphic’s ink devoted to the non-redundant display of data-information = 1.0 – proportion of a graphic that can be erased without loss of data-information = 5 Example Example 35.9 6 Example Example

Upload: others

Post on 02-Aug-2020

1 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Why worry? Effective visual presentation*€¦ · Why worry? n People are judgmental n People know what they like n If nobody understands your work, it doesn’t matter 3 Outline

1

Effective visual presentation*

*May not be present in this talk

2

Why worry?Why worry?

n People are judgmental

n People know what they like

n If nobody understands your work, it doesn’t matter

3

OutlineOutline

n Metrics for evaluating visual presentation

n Presentation tips

n Software tips

4

Data-ink ratioData-ink ratio

Data-ink ratio = data-ink

total ink used to print the graphic

proportion of a graphic’s ink devoted to the non-redundant display of data-information

=

1.0 – proportion of a graphic that can be erased without loss of data-information

=

5

ExampleExample

35.9

6

ExampleExample

Page 2: Why worry? Effective visual presentation*€¦ · Why worry? n People are judgmental n People know what they like n If nobody understands your work, it doesn’t matter 3 Outline

2

7

Possible reductionPossible reduction

Original RevisedOriginal – revised8

Chart junkChart junk

9

Time series with junkTime series with junk

10

Observed deceptionObserved deception

11

Lie-factorLie-factor

Lie factor = size of effect shown in graphic

size of effect in data

12

Dimension deceptionDimension deception

Page 3: Why worry? Effective visual presentation*€¦ · Why worry? n People are judgmental n People know what they like n If nobody understands your work, it doesn’t matter 3 Outline

3

13

Color misuseColor misuse

14

OutlineOutline

n Metrics for evaluating visual presentation

n Presentation tips

n Software tips

15

Color tipColor tiphttp://www.personal.psu.edu/faculty/c/a/cab38/ColorBrewer/ColorBrewer.html

16

Labeling tipsLabeling tips

17

Causal inferenceCausal inference

18

ReferencesReferences

Page 4: Why worry? Effective visual presentation*€¦ · Why worry? n People are judgmental n People know what they like n If nobody understands your work, it doesn’t matter 3 Outline

4

19

More referencesMore references

20

OutlineOutline

n Metrics for evaluating visual presentation

n Presentation tips

n Software tips

21

GraphVizGraphViz

http://www.graphviz.org/

22

LaTeX tipsLaTeX tips

n Use pdflatex – TeX + ghostscript often produces poor output

n Bitmap images should be ~300 dpi

n Line art best from Adobe Illustrator*

n Gnuplot or MATLAB best for graphs*

*opinion

23

Labeling bitmaps in LaTeXLabeling bitmaps in LaTeX

QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor

are needed to see this picture.

24

Labeling bitmaps in LaTeXLabeling bitmaps in LaTeX

QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor

are needed to see this picture.

Page 5: Why worry? Effective visual presentation*€¦ · Why worry? n People are judgmental n People know what they like n If nobody understands your work, it doesn’t matter 3 Outline

5

25

If all else failsIf all else fails

26

Thanks for coming!

Questions?