wk 3 - general labeling requirements ifas pres909
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General Labeling
RequirementsDivision of Food Safety
Department of Agriculture andConsumer Services
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Division of Food Safety
Bureau of Meat andFood Inspections
Bureau of Chemical
Residue Laboratories Bureau of Food
Laboratories
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Division of Food Safety
Bureau of Meat andFood Inspections
130 inspectors, covering
over 48,000 licensedaccounts, includingsupermarkets, grocerystores, convenience
stores, bakeries, meatmarkets, manufacturingand processing facilities,
warehouses3
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Objectives
Participants should be able to identify basiclabeling requirements for their businessnecessary to protect the health and safety of the
consumer
Identify the Bureau responsible for labelingguidelines
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Where can I produce my product?
In a licensedestablishment
Restaurant
Grocery store Commissary
Not in a home kitchen orresidence
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Where?
Restaurant
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Where?
Home kitchens are notacceptable
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Commissary
Some establishmentsoperate strictly as acommissary
Approved facility thatmeets minimumrequirements
Licensed
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Commissary Letter of Agreement
Must have proof of anapproved commissary
Must be available to inspector
http://www.myflorida.com
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http://www.myflorida.com/http://www.myflorida.com/ -
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Minimum requirements of a
commissary Approved water source
Food contact surfaces
Prevention of cross
contamination
Handwashing facilitiesand restrooms provided
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Minimum requirements
Proper labeling andstorage of toxics
Exclusion of pests
Preventing adulteration
Maintaining employeeshealth
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Permit
Each vendor is required to obtain a permit
Cannot operate under the permit of the licensedestablishment
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Historical perspective of labeling
Typical products include
Baked goods, cookies,cupcakes, cakes
Jams, preserves Honey
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Food borne illness
Clostridium botulinum,also known as botulism
Symptoms double vision,
blurred vision, slurredspeech, difficultyswallowing, dry mouth
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B U C T
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Bronson Urges Consumers To
Dispose Of Products Due To
Potential Botulism Risk Two Palm Beach County Green Market locations
No permit to produce or sell
Vacuum-sealed mason jars
Held at room temperature
Label had no manufacturer information
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Food borne illness
Staphylococcus
Listeria (raw milk)
Incident of potential C
Botulism occurred inPalm Beach County
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Reasons for a labeling
requirement Assure foods are safe,
wholesome and properlylabeled
Applies to foodsproduced in the U.S. andimports
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Basic labeling
Name of product
Ingredients
Name or distributor
Address
Quantity, ounces or netweight
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What is the prohibition against
intervening labeling? Nonessential
Intervening material
Type of product is
overshadowed bynickname or companyname
UPC code is not requiredlabeling
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Product name
Name of the food
Must appear on frontlabel
Principal display panel
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Information label
Typical information labelis found on the back ofthe package
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What is information paneling
labeling? Labeling statements that
are required to be placedtogether
Includes name andaddress of manufacturer,packer or distributor
Ingredient list
Nutritional labeling
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What name and address must be
listed on label Manufacturer, packer or
distributor
Street address
City or town
State or name of countryif imported
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Where should label statements be
placed? Front label panel
Principal display paneland other labeling on the
information panel
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What is the net quantity of
contents? Net quantity statement
Provides that amount offood in the container or
package Net contents must be in
both metric and USCustomary System
Weight or volume
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What is the ingredient list?
Listing of eachingredient
Descending order ofpredominance
For example, pintobeans, water and salt
Compoundingredients must bebroken down (mayo)
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Storage and Handling
Are there specialinstructions for theproduct?
Refrigerate after opening For quality discard after
6 months
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Does the product contain
allergens? Are allergens added to
the product?
Milk, eggs, peanuts, tree
nuts, fish, shellfish, soy,wheat
Food Allergen andConsumer Protection
Act (FALCPA)
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http://www doacs state fl us/fs/mobile guide pdf. . . . _ .
http://www.doacs.state.fl.us/fs/mobile_guide.pdfhttp://www.doacs.state.fl.us/fs/mobile_guide.pdfhttp://www.doacs.state.fl.us/fs/mobile_guide.pdfhttp://www.doacs.state.fl.us/fs/mobile_guide.pdf -
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http://www.doacs.state.fl.us/fs/mobile_guide.pdf
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Other names for the eight
allergens
There were so many different ways that wheat anddairy are present in a product.
Examples:Amoniumcasinate is milk
Albumin is eggs
Gluten is wheat
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Hidden allergens
Foods cooked in oil
Desserts
Foods with sauces Complex dishes with many ingredients
Buffet tables
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Natural & Artificial Flavorings
Label all:
Flavorings
Coloring Incidental additives that contains an allergen
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Advisory Statements
"may contain [allergen]" or
"processed in a facility that also processes[allergen]?
Contains" with a capital C
Food sources declared
Identify all allergen ingredients
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Basic nutrition requirements
Based upon the amountof annual production
Exempt from nutritional
labeling if gross sales offood product is $50,000or less or total sales are$500,000 or less
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Nutritional labeling
Required on most foodpackages labeled afterMay 8, 1994
Nutrient content claims Exemptions-small
business, restaurants,deli-type food.
Foods not labeled forindividual sale
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Labeling
Misleading information
Cannot make a healthclaim
Examples:
LOWERSCHOLESTEROL
REDUCES HEARTDISEASE
LOWERS RISK OFCANCER
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Labeling
What should be on thepackage?
Name of product
Ingredient Name of distributor
Address
Quantity, weight
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Sources
Title 21, Code of FederalRegulations (21 CFR101)
www.fda.gov
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For more informationContact
Department of Agriculture andConsumer Services
Division of Food Safety
850.245.5520