workshop on free/open sourcedistributed platforms for peer production

8/12/2019 Workshop on Free/Open SourceDistributed Platforms for Peer Production

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P2Pvalue Techno-social platform forsustainable models and value generation in

commons-based peer production in the FutureInternet

Programme: FP7-ICT-2013-10 Project: 610961Start date: 201 -10-01 !uration: " months

!eliverable ! #1

$or%shop on platform: &eport of a 'or%shopto discuss the P2P(alue platform 'ith sister

pro)ects

Submission date: 2014-02-14

*rganisation name of lead contractor for this deliverable: +,

!issemination StatusP+ Public .PP Restricte to ot!er "rogramme "artici"a#ts $i#clu i#g t!e

Commissio# %er&ices'&/ Restricte to a grou" s"eci(e b) t!e co#sortium $i#clu i#g

t!e Commissio# %er&ices',* Co#( e#tial* o#l) +or members o+ t!e co#sortium $i#clu i#g

t!e Commissio# %er&ices'


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P2P&alue ,eli&erable 3 1

!ocument information

1 1 .ut!ors

uthor *rganisation /-mailPablo /ja#gure# C "abloja# ucm es%amer assa# C samer + i ucm es

1 2 /t!er co#tributors

ame *rganisation /-mail,a&i Ro as #i&ersit) o+ %urre) a&i ro as gmail comC!ris Pi#c!e# P2P Fou# atio# c!ris catas"a#glis! com5e&i# Fla#aga# P2P Fou# atio# e&i# "2"&alue eu

ua# Pa&8# C j"a&o# + i ucm es.#to#io Ta"ia or C ata"ia or ucm es

1 3,ocume#t !istor)

(ersion !ate ,hange0 1 %tarti#g &ersio#* tem"late1 0 Februar) 14* 2014 .""ro&e &ersio# to be

submitte to

1 4,ocume#t ata

3e4'ords ;or s!o"* F


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@or s!o" o# "lat+orm

P2Pvalue ,onsortium

#i&ersit) /+ %urre)$Coor i#ator'

Ce#tre ?atio#al ,e


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Pro)ect ob)ectives

T!e "rojectEs objecti&es are:

,e&elo"me#t o+ a so+t;are "lat+ormo # ersta# * e "erime#t ;it!* esig# a# buil a collecti&e i#tellige#ce

tec!#o-social +e erate collaborati&e "lat+orm t!at ;ill +oster t!esustai#abilit) o+ commu#ities o+ collaborati&e "ro uctio#

o ,e"lo) se&eral customise #o es o+ t!e +e erate "lat+orm i# ;!ic!real-;orl commu#ities ;ill i#teract* "artici"ate* a# collaborati&el)create co#te#t

T!eor) a# Polic)o ,e&elo" C PP t!eor)* base o# multi isci"li#ar) a# multi-met!o

researc! o# C PP* a# etermi#e t!e +actors +or success* "ro ucti&it)*a# resilie#ce i# commu#ities $Gbest "racticesH'

o ,e&elo" a set o+ &alue metrics a# re;ar mec!a#isms t!at i#ce#ti&iset!e "artici"atio# o+ citi e#s i# C PP

o %imulate t!e #e; sustai#abilit) mo els "ro"ose * s!o;i#g !o; robustt!e) are i# t!e +ace o+ i&erse commu#it) co# itio#s

o eri+) t!e com"atibilit) o+ t!e "ro"ose mo els ;it! i##o&atio# "oliciesa# "ro&i e a series o+ "olic) recomme# atio#s +or "ublic a mi#istratio#sto e#courage C PP- ri&e# social i##o&atio#

,ata a# Resourceso Pro&i e a irector) o+ e isti#g C PP commu#ities* toget!er ;it! t!eir

mai# c!aracteristicso ai#tai# a# o"e# ;eb-base C PP arc!i&e* ;it! t!e collecte ata-sets*

sur&e)s* re"orts* /"e# ucatio#al Resources a# o"e#-access"ublicatio#s* +reel) a&ailable to ot!er researc!ers a# t!ir -"arties u# era# o"e# co")le+t lice#se T!is i#clu es a "roject "ublic re"ositor) ;it! allco e a&ailable as +ree o"e# source

I


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@or s!o" o# "lat+orm

/.ecutive Summar4

T!is eli&erable re"orts t!e results o+ t!e ;or s!o" GFree /"e# %ource,istribute Plat+orms +or Peer Pro uctio#H* ;!ic! ;as !el i# a ri o# 9 a#10 ,ecember 2013 T!e "ur"ose o+ t!e ;or s!o" ;as to iscuss t!e so+t;are"lat+orms t!at t!e C.P% "rojects are usi#g* a# e "lore "oi#ts o+ collaboratio#

T!e ;or s!o" accom"lis!e its mai# goals o+ s!ari#g i#+ormatio# co#cer#i#gt!e C.P% so+t;are "lat+orms* iscussi#g a ;i e &ariet) o+ issues* a# (# i#gse&eral ;a)s o+ collaboratio# amo#g t!e "rojects

T!e ;or s!o" e#gage 16 "eo"le +rom 9 cou#tries a# 6 C.P% "rojects $1 IP* 4%TR P* 1 C%.'* +rom bot! tec!#ical a# i#ter isci"li#ar) "ro(les T!e ;or s!o"

"ro&i e s"ace +or t!e "rojectsE re"rese#tati&es to "rese#t t!eir "lat+orms a#recei&e +ee bac I# a itio#* se&eral "artici"ator) )#amics too "lace i#or er to e "lore t!e "rojectsE "ote#tial a# e#courage collaboratio# .G5#o;le ge Ca+JH* uri#g ;!ic! "artici"a#ts ;ere i&i e i#to grou"s* o#e "ertable* iscusse se&eral to"ics i# a gi&e# timi#g* s;itc!e tables "erio icall)a# got i#tro uce to t!e "re&ious iscussio# at t!eir #e; table b) a Ktable!ostK rai#stormi#gs a# tas -orie#te iscussio#s also too "lace* +acilitateb) a "ro+essio#al

T!e "rojects iscusse a# agree o# a ;i e &ariet) o+ to"ics* mostl) relate tot!e C.P% so+t;are "lat+orms %ome "oi#ts o+ collaboratio# ;ere +ou# :assessme#t o+ tec!#ologies $e g ."ac!e @a&e'* met!o ologies $e g L


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,ontents1 Introduction################################################################################1

2 5eneral 6 7ogistic Info################################################################

genda#######################################################################################8

8 , PS soft'are platforms#############################################################9

,ecarbo?etIa4%i,-C ?T@i irateP2P&alueC %T

9 Finding points of collaboration among the , PS pro)ects############11

et!o olog)5#o;le ge Ca+J

rai#stormi#g a# tas -orie#te iscussio#s 17

" Stud4 on soft'are platforms######################################################22

Summar4 and conclusions#########################################################2

; &eferences###############################################################################28

I


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1 Introduction T!is eli&erable re"orts t!e results o+ t!e ;or s!o" GFree /"e# %ource ,istributePlat+orms +or Peer Pro uctio#H* ;!ic! ;as !el i# a ri o# 9 a# 10 ,ecember 2013

T!e "ur"ose o+ t!e ;or s!o" ;as to iscuss t!e so+t;are "lat+orms t!e C.P% 1 "rojectsare usi#g* a# e "lore "oi#ts o+ collaboratio#

.ll C.P% "rojects ;ere i#&ite to "artici"ate /+ t!ose* %i acce"te t!e i#&itatio#:

C %T $alt!oug! because o+ last mi#ute issues t!e) coul #ot come* t!e)!a a# o#li#e "artici"atio#'

,-C ?T

,ecarbo?et

Ia4%i

P2P&alue $4 "art#ers joi#e ' @i irate

Fi&e ecli#e : Catal)st

C.P4.CC %% $t!e "roject !a #ot )et starte '

C.P%2020 % P $#ot i#tereste o# t!e subject o+ t!e ;or s!o"'

@eb-C/%I $t!e "roject !a #ot )et starte '

T;o i #ot a#s;er:

,igital %ocial I##o&atio# %tu )

%ciCa+e 2 0

%ome (gures:

2 a)s 14 "eo"le N 1 o#li#e N 1 +acilitator

6 C.P% "rojects: 1 IP* 4 %TR P* 1 C%.

Partici"a#ts +rom 9 cou#tries

1 CAPS projects are considered those funded by the Objectives 5.5 and 1.7b of the call FP7- C!-"#1$-1#. CAPS

stands for %Collective A&areness Platfor's for Sustainability and Social nnovation(. !hey are listed inhttp)**ec.europa.eu*di+ital-a+enda*en*caps-projects

1


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T!is re"ort is orga#i e as +ollo;s T!e #e t t;o c!a"ters "rese#t t!e basici#+ormatio# t!at ;as "ro&i e to a##ou#ce t!e ;or s!o" a# its age# a T!e+ollo;i#g c!a"ters "ro&i e a escri"tio# o+ t!e to"ics t!at ;ere co&ere uri#g t!e;or s!o" C!a"ter 4 escribes t!e C.P% so+t;are "lat+orms t!at ;ere "rese#te

uri#g t!e (rst "art o+ t!e ;or s!o" $i#clu i#g C %T* ;!ic! ;as "rese#te i# t!eseco# a)* a# a iscussio# o# P2P&alue 5u#e ga gets also o# t!e seco# a)'C!a"ter = escribes t!e met!o olog) a# t!e "artici"ator) )#amics t!at ;erea""lie i# or er to (# ;a)s o+ collaboratio# amo#g t!e C.P% "rojects C!a"ter 6outli#es some t!eoretical iscussio#s arou# a ta o#om) o+ C.P% so+t;are "lat+orms

T!e (#al c!a"ter* 7* "ro&i es some co#clu i#g remar s* +ollo;e b) t!e re+ere#ces?ote t!at t!e ;or s!o" also i#clu e i#+ormal tal s* small si e meeti#gs a#

iscussio# time uri#g brea s* i# sum muc! more t!a# t!is re"ort ca# ca"ture

2


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2 5eneral 6 7ogistic Info T!e ;or s!o" ;as orga#i e ;it! t!e +ollo;i#g i#+ormatio#

Audience expected @eOll !a&e bot! ge#eral a# tec!#ical iscussio#s I#itiall) more ge#eral* iscussi#gt!e "lat+orms broa l)* or "ossible ;a)s to collaborate amo#g i ere#t "lat+orms butt!is ;ill i#e&itabl) s"ar more tec!#ical iscussio#s getti#g i#to t!e etails @e ;illcou#t ;it! bot! "ro(les i# t!e ;or s!o": e&s tec!ies a# i#ter isci"li#ar)bac grou# s

Program T!e "rogram is o"e# a# it e"e# s o# t!e "artici"a#tsO co#tributio#s

@e e "ect all "rojects atte# i#g to "re"are at least a s!ort "rese#tatio#e "lai#i#g t!e so+t;are tools "rotocols t!e) are ;illi#g to use or !a&e u# erco#si eratio#

@e e#courage "ro"osals o+ lig!t#i#g tal s $2-=mi#'* s!ort tutorials* a# s"eci(cto"ics +or iscussio# i# rou# tables

Topics Free /"e# %ource ,istribute Plat+orms +or Peer Pro uctio#

@!ic! so+t;are "lat+orm tec!#olog) ;ill* eac! C.P% "roject* use as base +or

e&elo"me#tQ Plat+orms +or commu#icatio#: e g social-#et;or i#g* microbloggi#g

Plat+orms +or collaboratio#: e g ;i is* "a s* ;a&e

For iscussio#: ,ias"ora* 5u#e @a&e*


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genda

Monday 9th December

Room : First Floor* Sala de &euniones

09:00 .rri&al S Registratio#09:30 Prese#tatio#s o+ C.P% so+t;are "lat+orms $,ecarbo?et* Ia4%i* ,-C ?T'11:1= Co ee rea11:4= Prese#tatio#s o+ C.P% so+t;are "lat+orms $@i irate* P2P&alue'13:00


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8 , PS soft'are platforms T!e ;or s!o" "ro&i e s"ace +or all atte# i#g C.P% "rojects to "rese#t t!eir "roject*+ocusi#g o# t!e so+t;are "lat+orm* tools a# "rotocols t!e) are usi#g e&elo"i#g

T!us* eac! "roject re"rese#tati&e ma e a sli e-base "rese#tatio# ;it! its subseAue#tiscussio# . summar) o+ t!e "rese#tatio#s a# iscussio#s +ollo;s

DecarboNet: A Decarbonisation Platform forCitizen Empowerment and TranslatingCollective Awareness into e!avioural C!ange

T!e ,ecarbo?et "roject $,ecarbo#et* 2013' aims to create citi=en empo'ermentand to translate collective a'areness into behavioural change * s"eci(call)loo i#g +or:

Raisi#g I# i&i ual a# Collecti&e .;are#ess $Perso#al >cac)'

Triggeri#g e!a&ioral C!a#ge a# Foster %ocial I##o&atio#

.#al)si#g e!a&ioral Patter#s a# I#+ormatio# ,i usio# Processes

It is e&elo"e arou# a co#te t-s"eci(c re"ositor) o+ carbo# re uctio# strategiesFrom a tec!#ical "oi#t o+ &ie;* t!is is a set commu#icatio# a# #o;le ge co-creatio#tools T!e) are t!e base o+ a GCollecti&e .;are#ess Plat+ormH e"icte i# t!e +ollo;i#g;or Yo;* ;!ic! collects* a#al)ses a# is"la)s i#+ormatio# +rom a ;i e ra#ge o+ sources regar i#g social be!a&iour i# climate change issues :

=


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T!e Collaboratio# Plat+orm is t!e re"ositor) o+ collecti&e #o;le ge* trac i#g usage"atter#s a# be!a&iours +rom i ere#t ecological resources$!tt": ;;; ecoresearc! #et climate * a a e ia @atc!' $%c!arl et al* 2007'

Its core is a# a -!oc so+t;are create 10 )ears ago It is a large searc! i# e t!at uses?atural


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"rojects* t!eir users a# uro"ea# citi e#s t!at ;ill be e#gage i# t!ee&aluatio# o+ t!e "rojects b) &oti#g[

I e#ti+)i#g best practices a# su""orti#g t!em i# reac!i#g t!e "la##e im"acto# commu#ities[

Creati#g s)#ergies a# coordination among funded pro)ects o# sociali##o&atio#[

/ngaging /uropean citi=ens i# t!e e&aluatio# o+ social i##o&atio# "rojectsEout"uts a# i# becomi#g a;are o+ t!e "ote#tialities o+ t!e social i##o&atio#a""roac![

,e&elo"i#g polic4 recommendations a# a researc! roa ma" +or i#tegrati#gi ere#t i#itiati&es ;it! t!e (#al aim o+ i#creasi#g t!eir im"act o# commu#ities

a# t!eir ca"abilit) to a ress societal c!alle#ges

T!e C.P% "rojects re"rese#tati&es ;ere i#tereste o# t!e met!o olog) +or e&aluati#gt!e C.P% "lat+orms* a# it ;as clari(e t!e "artici"ator) "rocess i# ;!ic! t!emet!o olog) ;ill be e&elo"e * see i#g i#&ol&eme#t o+ t!e C.P% "rojects i# t!e

e(#itio# a# &ali atio# esi es* t!ere ;as "le#t) o+ i#terest o# !o; I.4%I coul+acilitate citi e#s to use t!e C.P% so+t;are "lat+orms a# !el" t!em i#crease t!eir usea# im"act Citi e#s ;ill also be reAueste to &ote about t!e "lat+orms a# t!e"rojects out"uts

D%CENT: Decentralised Citizens ENgagement

Tec!nologies for direct democrac& andeconomic empowerment

,-C ?T $,-C ?T* 2013' aim is to "ro&i e ci&il societ) ;it! imme iatel) usable igitaltools +or irect emocrac) a# eco#omic em"o;erme#t esi es* it also aims to gro;lo#g-term alter#ati&es to to a)Es !ig!l) ce#tralise "lat+orms a# "o;er structures

T!e major outcome ;ill be a# o"e#* +e erate a# ece#tralise social #et;or i#g"lat+orm +or large scale collaboratio# base o# i#tegrati#g success+ul o"e#-sourcetools a# ser&ices t!at e#able to s!are i# real-time o"e# ata* emocratic ecisio#ma i#g* a# igital curre#c) +or t!e social goo T!e "lat+orm ;ill su""ort use cases i#

t!ree areas su""orte b) t!ree mo ules i# t!e "lat+orm: ,igital social curre#c) Cro; sourci#g /"e# ,ata ,irect emocrac)

T!e tec!#ical esig# o+ t!e "lat+orm ;ill be i# c!arge o+ t!e %ocial @eb @or i#g rou"C!arter o+ t!e @orl @i e @eb Co#sortium $@3C' e#ce* t!e "lat+orm ;ill be alig#e;it! t!e @3C recomme# atio#s $@3C* 2013' i# t!e +ollo;i#g to"ics:

/"e# +ormats +or social ata base o# .cti&it)%treams $ !tt": acti&it)strea ms '

$ sc!e#auer* 2010'

7
http://activitystrea.ms/http://activitystrea.ms/


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/"e# .PI +or @eb a""licatio#s i#tero"erabilit) base o# /"e#%ocial$!tt": o"e#social org ' $ itc!ell-@o#g et al* 2007'

@eb "rotocol to allo; t!e +e eratio# o+ status u" ates a# ot!er ata base o#L PP "rotocol $ !tt": m"" org ' $%ai#t-.# re* 2011'

T!ere is a clear alig#me#t o+ ,-C ?T a# P2P&alue aims* a# t!us t!is triggere a&i&i iscussio# tr)i#g to clari+) a# ee"e# t!e #o;le ge o+ eac! ot!ersE tec!#icalaims T!ere ;as i#terest o+ ,-C ?T UX Lean Design met!o olog) $ ot!el+ S %ei e#*2013'* a# agile met!o olog) +or e#gagi#g citi e#s i# t!e "lat+orm esig# t!roug! usere "erie#ce "rotot)"es T!e so+t;are "lat+orm "la#s to be e&elo"e a+ter t!e) #o;G;!at t!e user ;a#tsH* a# ;ill be e&elo"e i# Rub) o# Rails b) ? / so+t;are

e&elo"me#t com"a#) T!e) still o#Et #o; i+ t!e) ;ill reuse e isti#g F


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@i irate co#ce"ts $com"a#ies* to"ics* claims\' a# collaborati&e e iti#g o+ t!eco#te#ts T!ere is a i# o+ @i i* ;!ere t!ere are i ere#t roles: rea ers* ;!o"artici"ate co#sumi#g t!e co#te#t itors* ;!o ca# e it t!e co#te#t i#-"lace ;it! a@Z%I@Z e itor @ag#eers ca# orga#i e a# arra#ge ata i# Gcar sH* creati#g t)"es

o+ car s* co##ecti#g t)"es a# ;riti#g Aueries +or retrie&i#g car s I# ge#eral* t!ebe#e(ts "ro&i e are:

Combi#es C %* @i i a# atabase ca"abilities

@eb users are em"o;ere to create li e co ers

Re uce co#te ts or areas o+ ;or i e t!ere is #o a mi# area

.ll c!a#ges are trac e a# re&ersible

It "ro&i es a Ye ible a# !ig!-le&el mo s s)stem to a more +eatures

I#itiall) t!e iscussio# +ocuse o# t!e moti&atio#s be!i# @i irate $ isser* 2014'*;!ic! is co#cer#e t!at Cor"orate %ocial Res"o#sibilit) is #ot ;or i#g ;ell e#oug!*a# com"a#ies s!oul be rate b) users* alt!oug! usi#g t!e rigour o+ claims ;it!sources a# #ot just i#+ormal rati#g as ma#) Gcor"orate ;atc!H ;ebsites It ;asreAueste s"eci(c etails a# a li&e emo#stratio# o+ t!e @ag# "lat+orm* s!o;i#g !o;t!eir ata is structure a# t!e ;i i as)#c!ro#ous e itio#

P)Pvalue: Tec!no%social platform forsustainable models and value generation incommons%based peer production in t!e *uture"nternet

T!e P2P&alue "roject $P2P&alue* 2013' ;as i#tro uce i# (rst a)Es mor#i#g* ;!ile t!eP2P&alue "lat+orm ga gets ;ere i#tro uce uri#g t!e seco# a) I# t!e +ollo;i#gsummar) ;e merge bot! iscussio#s

P2P&alue is a# uro"ea# "roject t!at aims to stu ) t!e commo#s-base "eer"ro uctio# o#li#e commu#ities $suc! as @i i"e ia* F


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t!e collaborati&e so+t;are 5u#e 5u#e is a F


17/31

9 Finding points of collaboration among the, PS pro)ects

-et!odolog&

T!e ;or s!o" mai# c!alle#ge ;as to (# "oi#ts o+ collaboratio# amo#g t!e "rese#tC.P% "rojects T!e i ea ;as to (# ;a)s i# ;!ic!* ;it!out substa#tiall) i#creasi#g t!e;or loa * eac! "roject coul e#gage ;it! ot!er "roject$s' i# commo# tas s* s!areresources* coor i#ate e&elo"me#ts* use commo# sta# ar s "rotocols tools

I# or er to +acilitate t!is "rocess* t!e C orga#i atio# !ire t!e a i#ter#atio#all)recog#ise social e#ter"rise* .lte io $.lte io* 2013'* s"ecialise i# +acilitati#gcollecti&e "rocesses i# orga#i atio#s a# e&e#ts T!e) !a&e "ro+essio#al e "ertise i# alarge collectio# o+ grou" )#amics* "rocesses a# met!o ologies I# t!is ;or s!o"*t!e) use t;o met!o ologies +or e#gagi#g t!e "artici"a#ts

First* t!e) use t!e met!o G5#o;le ge Ca+JH $5C'* also #o;# as G@orl Ca+JH$ ro;#* 200=' T!is is a structure co#&ersatio#al "rocess ;!ic! !as t!e +ollo;i#gste"s:

T!e room !as se&eral tables* c!airs* a# co ee juice +or e&er)o#e* ;it! ambie#tc!ill-out music

.ll "artici"a#ts sit ;!ile t!e +acilitator e "lai#s t!e "ur"ose a# rules o+ t!e 5C

11

A view of the or!sho" during the start of the #now$edge %af&


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T!e i ea be!i# is t!at most "ro ucti&e co#&ersatio#s !a""e# i# Gco eebrea sH* so t!is met!o tries to em"o;er t!at i#+ormal set-u" . +rame Auestio#is "ro"ose a# ;ritte# i# a blac boar * ;!ic! ;ill be later bro e# i# t!rees"eci(c Auestio#s $;!ic! are i#itiall) ig#ore b) t!e "artici"a#ts'

T!e grou" brea s i#to small grou"s* ;it! about (&e "eo"le i# eac! grou"* eac!grou" i# a table T!e +acilitator gi&es t!e (rst Auestio# $i# a Yi" c!art' a# atimi#g +or iscussi#g t!e Auestio# to"ic T!e "artici"a#ts s!are i#+ormall) a#)t!oug!ts* i#sig!ts a# i eas o# t!e to"ic

ac! table !as a Gtable !ostH* a "erso# ;!o ;ill ta e #otes a# ma e sure t!e"artici"a#ts are e#gage a# t!e to"ic is iscusse

.+ter t!e time is u"* all "artici"a#ts c!a#ge table* e ce"t eac! table !ost* ;!oremai# i# t!eir table T!e +acilitator "ro&i es t!e# t!e seco# s"eci(c Auestio#

T!e table !osts e "lai# to t!e #e;comers ;!at t!e) iscusse "re&iousl) i#t!at table a# later e#gage i# t!e #e; Auestio# T!e i ea is t!at e&er)"artici"a#t bri#gs #o;le ge a# i eas +rom "re&ious iscussio#s* boosti#gi eas mi * +ee bac a# i#s"iratio#

. t!ir rou# +ollo;s ;it! a#ot!er table c!a#ge a# s"eci(c Auestio#

Fi#all)* t!e Gtable !ostsH summarise +or e&er)o#e t!e iscussio#s i# eac! table

12

Diagram showing the #now$edge %af& a""roach%%'() *mage by htt"+,,www-thewor$dcafe-com


19/31

%eco# * a# base o# t!e i eas o+ t!e 5C* t!e "artici"a#ts sit i# a circle o+ c!airs T!e);ere "ro&i e ;it! s!eets o+ "a"er a# e#courage to i# i&i uall) brai#stormim"orta#t to"ics t!at t!e) +eel t!e) ;oul li e to tal ee"er T!us* a+ter somemi#utes* t!ere is a collectio# o+ "ro"ose to"ics ac! "ro"oses e "lai#s ;!) s!e (# s

it rele&a#t a# ;!) s!e #ee s to ee"e# i#to it .+ter;ar s* t!e grou" tries to (#relatio#s amo#g t!e "ro"ose to"ics* a# ;!e# "ossible tr)i#g to merge t!em T!eaim is to !a&e* i eall)* 4 to"ics to be iscusse $.* * C* ,'* ;it! a (rst rou# ;!ere .a# are iscusse * a# a seco# rou# +or C a# , T!e grou" is s"litte t!e# i# t;o*;it! "artici"a#ts c!oosi#g ;!ic! to"ic to iscuss .+ter 1= mi#utes* t!e grou" getsu#ite a# s"lits agai# +reel) +or t!e last t;o to"ics ac! time* t!e grou" iscussio#smust be gui e b) a gi&e# table to (ll-i#* ;!ic! is stro#gl) tas -orie#te : t!e grou"s!oul agree o# #e t actio# to ta e "lace* ;!o ;ill o it* ;!ic! resources ;ill be#ee e * ;it! ;!ic! aim* a# ;!e# Fi#all)* co#clusio#s a# summi#g u" ta e "lace*+ocusi#g o# #e t actio#s

.n the $eft/ A$te!io s $ogo- .n the right/ avier 2ernande3/ the "rofessiona$ faci$itator that "artici"ated in the or!sho"/ whi$e o"ening the second round of the #now$edge %af&-

13


20/31

.nowledge Caf/

T!e 5#o;le ge Ca+J met!o ;as +ollo;e * usi#g t!e +rame Auestio# G o; o ;e (#"oi#ts o+ collaboratio# amo#g usQH a# t!e +ollo;i#g t!ree s"eci(c Auestio#s:

1 G@!ic! i#teresti#g or i#s"iri#g i eas i )ou !ear t!is mor#i#gQH $i e i# t!eC.P% "lat+orms "rese#tatio#s'

2 G@!ic! ot!er i eas )ou !a&e to buil coo"eratio# bet;ee# usQH

3 G@!ic! +uture sce#arios o+ )our "art#ers!i"s o )ou e#&isageQH $i e ;!e# t!e"rojects e# i# 3 )ears time'

T!e met!o ;or e "rett) ;ell a# t!e "artici"a#ts came u" ;it! a large amou#t o+ i eas %ome issues iscusse i# t!e tables ;ere* co#cer#i#g t!e (rst Auestio#:

Tec!#ical ."ac!e @a&e s"eci(catio# at P2P&alue coul be i#teresti#g +or t!e @3C a#

,-C ?T

,iscussio# about i+ t!ere are a#) ri&i#g +orces +or istribute social #et;or i#g%ome are outli#e * suc! as ata "rotectio#* s"eciall) rele&a#t i# uro"e* a#busi#ess-orie#te cases* i#clu i#g istribute orga#i atio#s @e ac #o;le get!at t!e is "utti#g resources to e&elo" t!is i# o+ "lat+orms

,esig# ,iscussio# o# i ere#t a""roac!es +or esig#: i#stea o+ creati#g a "lat+orm

a# t!e# loo +or t!e commu#it)* liste#i#g to t!e commu#it) a# create a"lat+orm accor i#g to t!e +ee bac o+ t!e users

o to commu#ities to (# users T!e ,-C ?T "roject ;ill (# out ;!at t!e) areactuall) usi#g* ;!at t!e) ;oul li e to use a# t!e# t!e) ;ill create moc u"s toim"leme#t t!eir tools usi#g agile met!o ologies T!e) (# &er) i#teresti#gbei#g i# t!e same s"ace as users o T!eir results ca# be use to gui e

a a"tatio#s +or t!e ot!er C.P% "lat+orms /ur "rojects are more user-orie#te t!a# tec!#icall)-orie#te * ;!ic! is +ou#

ge#erall) "ositi&e

/t!er to"ics ,igital curre#cies i#tegrate i# so+t;are "lat+orms to i#ce#ti&ise "artici"atio# i#

t!e o#li#e commu#it)

I.4%I met!o olog) a# ;illi#g#ess to +acilitate t!e C.P% "rojects ;or * e&e#!el"i#g t!e "lat+orms to attract users

14


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Issues co#cer#i#g t!e seco# rou# :

,iscussio# o# !o; to e#gage users i# collaborati&e "ro uctio# It ;as e "lai#ea# !ig!lig!te t!e 90-9-1 "ri#ci"le: 90] o+ t!e users are &ie;ers* 9] e#gage

occasio#all)* 1] belo#g to t!e core grou" $ ra# t ^g S eim 200M'

si#g I.4%I "roject to gat!er "rojects loo i#g +or commu#ities

Per+ormi#g mar eti#g stu ies i# or er to u# ersta# ;!atEs ;or i#g +orattracti#g users g i e#ti+) ri&i#g +orces suc! as ata "rotectio#a;are#ess* istribute orga#i atio#s or to be oogle s e"tical

%tu ) suitable commu#ities a# "romoti#g t!e so+t;are t!ere

C.P% e&e#t so all "lat+orms attract users toget!er

%!are best "ractices amo#g C.P% "rojects o# ;!at ;or e i# or er toe#gage users a# mo&e +or;ar i# t!e 90-9-1

c!a#ge o+ #o;le ge o# metrics a# user )#amics o+ t!e commu#itiesamo#g t!e C.P% "rojects

Plat+orm i#tegratio#

,iscussio# about usi#g e isti#g so+t;are to buil #e; "rojects* suc! asI.4%I T!ere are tec!#ical co#strai#ts* as t!e) are usi#g ,ru"al

Tec!#ical iscussio# about t!e arc!itecture o+ 5u#e* to loo +or "ossible"oi#ts o+ i#tegratio# or collaboratio#

,i ere#t le&els o+ i#tegratio# bet;ee# "lat+orms:


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Plat+orm i#tegratio#

@e mig!t use tec!#ical "rotocols +or i#tero"erabilit)

@atc! out +or "roject lice#se com"atibilit) issues

uil i#g reusable a""licatio#s

I.4%I "lat+orm as ce#tral #o e +or all C.P% "lat+orms* ;it! i ere#t le&elso+ i#tegratio# ;it! it .#ot!er "ossibilit): a 5u#e #o e to e c!a#gei#+ormatio# amo#g all t!e C.P% "rojects

si#g ,ecarbo#etEs e ia @atc! +or ge#eral mo#itori#g

Im"leme#t ,-C ?TEs igital curre#c) +or "romoti#g "artici"atio# i#se&eral "rojects

,iscussio# o# a +uture ;or s!o" o# !o; to get "eo"le +rom commu#ities*i#ter#al sco"i#g a# collaboratio# amo#g "rojects

16

A view of the or!sho" during the #now$edge %af&


23/31

rainstorming and tas(%oriented discussions

.+ter t!e 5C (#is!e * ;e e#gage o# t!e seco# met!o I# a Auic brai#stormi#g*a# a+ter a iscussio# +or u#i+)i#g se&eral o+ t!e to"ics t!at arose* ;e e# e u" ;it!t!e +ollo;i#g +our to"ics t!at t!e "artici"a#ts ;a#te to e "lore i# e"t!:

.' 90-9-1 rule: u# ersta# i#g i#ter#al user )#amics a# e#gageme#t i# o#li#ecommu#ities

' /rga#ic &s ?o#-orga#ic commu#ities: a""roac! to;ar s so+t;are "lat+ormesig#

C' Co#cer#s about "ri&ac) a# et!ical issues $regar i#g +ocus commu#itiese#gage i# "ilots'

,' Commo# so+t;are "lat+orm "rotocols: o""ortu#ities +or tec!#olog) reuse*i#tegratio# a# im"ro&eme#t across "rojects

. summar) o+ t!e i eas a# actio#s iscusse +or eac! to"ic +ollo;s

17

*nforma$ notes and co4ee during the #now$edge %af&


24/31

> ?0-?-1 rule: understanding internal user d4namics and engagement inonline communities

T!is ;as +ou# to be o#e o+ t!e most outsta# i#g issues* a# a# issue o+ co#cer# +orall "rojects T!e 90-9-1 rule t!at ;as iscusse i# t!e 5C ;as +ou# i#teresti#g +ore&er)o#e* brea i#g it i#to t!ree esirable )#amics:

.ttract #e; users to be a;are o+ t!e so+t;are "lat+orm a# use it as&ie;ers rea ers* t!at is* to become "art o+ t!e 90] g (rst users +or @i irate

Co#&i#ce &ie;ers to e#gage a# "artici"ate acti&el)* t!at is* to mo&e +rom t!e90 to t!e 9]

#courage a# i#ce#ti&ise occasio#al "artici"a#ts to become more a# morei#&ol&e * t!at is* mo&i#g +rom t!e 9] to t!e 1]

T!is grou" iscusse "re&ious success+ul a# u#success+ul e "erie#ces* +or i#sta#ce:

Rat!er t!a# limiti#g to o#li#e i#teractio#* "er+ormi#g +ace-to-+ace meeti#gs ;it!commu#ities a# i# i&i uals ;it!i# t!em uri#g "ublic e&e#ts ;!ere t!e) ca#be i#&ite is +ou# im"orta#t to establis! ties a# i#crease t!e "artici"atio#

a&i#g t!e #otio# t!at K)our &oice is goi#g to be !ear K ;as Auite use+ul i# a# "roject* i# ;!ic! t!e +ee bac o+ t!e users ;as se#t to t!e C

1M

%irc$e of chairs and "$enty of "a"er sheets and "ens for thebrainstorming to ta!e "$ace


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Follo;i#g I.4%I e "erie#ce* t!e) use mo#etar) i#ce#ti&es ;it! #o#-"ro(tsorga#isatio#s* i# or er +or t!em to e#gage t!eir members

T!e) ;ere rat!er use+ul i# t!e mome#t* !o;e&er o#ce t!e "roject is o#e t!ele&el o+ acti&it) ro""e sig#i(ca#tl)

Co#tests $gi&i#g IPa s as re;ar ' ;ere also use i# a#ot!er "roject T!is"ro uce a similar result: a !ig! le&el o+ "artici"atio#* ;!ic! ro""ea+ter;ar s

It ;as also iscusse t!e im"act o+ t!e arc!itecture im"leme#te to allo;collaboratio# T!is ;as co#si ere im"orta#t to ta e i#to accou#t o# t!e"relimi#ar) stages

T!e grou" agree o# t!e i>cult) o+ t!e c!alle#ge* a# t!at i# a#) case se&eral"rojects $I.4%I* P2P&alue* ,-C ?T' are i#te# e to stu ) relate issues uri#gt!e "roject

Practical actio#s:

%e# a# e-mail about t!e "re&ious e "erie#ces o+ I.4%I i# t!ese issues I#&ite eac! ot!ers to ;or s!o"s relate to t!e to"ic

%!are success+ul e#gageme#t "ractices amo#g all C.P% "rojects

I.4%I ;ill !el" to i e#ti+) "rojectEs #ee s regar i#g commu#ities

P2P&alue ;ill "ro&i e access to t!e C PP commu#ities irector) t!at is bei#g built* i#case it ma) be use+ul as targets +or ot!er "lat+orms

19


26/31

@> *rganic vs on-organic communities: approach to'ards soft'are platformdesign

FreAue#tl) so+t;are "lat+orms are esig#e a# e&elo"e b) tec!#icia#s a# t!ust!e) o#Et ta e i#to co#si eratio# t!e &isio# o+ target commu#ities T!is issue ca# be+rame as a# orga#ic &s #o#-orga#ic a""roac! to;ar s "lat+orm esig# T!at is*e isti#g orga#ic commu#ities #ee a# reAuest tools t!at are im"leme#te s"eci(call)+or t!em[ ;!ereas grou"s o+ e&elo"ers buil t!em ;it!out a "articular au ie#ce a#t!us ;it!out ta i#g i#to accou#t t!e s"eci(cities o+ t!e commu#ities t!at e&e#tuall)use t!em

T!ere are some au ie#ces t!at mig!t be rece"ti&e to certai# issues I# t!e case o+ climate c!a#ge $,ecarbo#et': sc!ools* "ublic go&er#me#ts* gree# "arties I# t!e caseo+ P2P&alue: ;!at &alue oes t!e "lat+orm "ro&i eQ Probabl) it ;oul be suitable +or

oogle s e"tics

It is ac #o;le ge t!at it ;oul certai#l) be use+ul to "ro&i e Auic ;a)s to get+ee bac +rom users a# commu#ities earl) i# t!e "rojects to re uce t!iscommu#icatio# ga"

.mo#g t!e "rese#t C.P% "rojects ;e +ou# at least t;o i#itiati&es tr)i#g to a&oi t!isusi#g agile so+t;are met!o ologies ,-C ?T ;ill use cult to a#s;er uri#g a s!ort iscussio#* sot!e e c!a#ge ;as re uce to s!ari#g a# "la##e e c!a#ge o+ re+ere#ces

!> ,ommon soft'are platform protocols: opportunities for technolog4 reuseBintegration and improvement across pro)ects#

,uri#g t!e ;or s!o" it i become clear t!at "rojects ;oul use i ere#t so+t;are"lat+orms tec!#ologies: Rub)* a&a* ,ru"al* @ag# .s lo#g as t!e "rojects !a&e alrea )committe resources $e g "art#er e "ertise or "eo"le !ire ' accor i#g to t!ose

20


27/31

tec!#ical "re+ere#ces* it is +ou# u#+easible to reuse or s!are ;!ole "lat+orms amo#g"rojects o;e&er* some commo# issues ;ere e"icte i# t!is area

@!ic! "rotocols a# sta# ar s to use i# or er to +oster i#tegratio# a# o"e#"lat+ormsQ . com"re!e#si&e list o+ curre#t tec!#ologies use i# social "lat+orm ;asi#tro uce $@3C* 2010' It ;as agree to !el" i# t!e #e t issue o+ t!at sur&e)i#clu i#g some a itio#al tec!#ologies li e ."ac!e @a&e* ;!ic! is a core "art o+ t!eP2P&alue "lat+orm 5u#e ost o+ t!ese sta# ar s are curre#tl) su""orte b) t!e @3Ca# it ;as ge#erall) acce"te to tr) to +ollo; t!ese sta# ar s ;!e# i#tero"erabilit);as #ee e esi es* ,ecarbo#et agree to e&aluate @a&e as a "ossible real-timecollaboratio# tec!#olog) to be i#tegrate i# t!eir "lat+orm /# t!e ot!er !a# * t!egrou" iscusse about t!e tre# s i# so+t;are tec!#ologies to be a;are o+

21

A view of some "artici"ants whi$e e5"osing the to"ics found in thebrainstorming


28/31

" Stud4 on soft'are platforms

,uri#g t!e seco# a) o+ t!e ;or s!o"* t!e "artici"a#ts recei&e t;o #e; "eo"le:a#ot!er member o+ t!e C P2P&alue team a# a# i#&ite researc!er* Feli"e /rtega*e "ert a#al)st o+ @i i"e iaEs big ata $/rtega et al* 200M' esi es* t!e "artici"a#tsmo&e to a #e; room $G%ala e u#tasH' ;!ere t!e) ;ere &er) i#tereste i# t!e 1930Esorigi#al G #igmaH cr)"togra"!ic mac!i#e e "ose t!ere $5o ac u * 19M4' T!istriggere i#teresti#g iscussio#s o# ol a# #e; met!o s o+ cr)"togra"!)

.+ter "rese#tatio#s a# i#+ormal iscussio#s* t!e . P2P&alue team "rese#te t!eir"relimi#ar) stu ) o# so+t;are "lat+orms* ;!ere t!e) aim to classi+) commo#s-base"eer "ro uctio# $C PP' commu#ities a# t!e so+t;are "lat+orms t!at sustai# t!em

T!is classi(catio# ;ill be use +or t!e co#structio# o+ a large sur&e) o# C PP t!atP2P&alue "la#s to lau#c! uri#g its (rst )ear T!e iscussio#s ;ere stro#gl)t!eoretical* le b) t!e most i#ter isci"li#ar) "artici"a#ts* as it co#tai#e bot!tec!#ical eleme#ts a# a social scie#ces a""roac! T!e grou" "ro&i e +ee bac o#t!e c!aracteristics t!at ma e a C PP commu#it) o#e $criteria o+ elimitatio#'* t!etec!#ical +eatures a so+t;are "lat+orm ma) eci e to !a&e to !a# le t!e o#li#ecommu#it)* a# t!e mai# +actors +or "ro ucti&it) o+ t!ese commu#ities

22

A view of the origina$ 6nigmacry"togra"hic machine 71980 "$aced in

the :nd day or!sho" room


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Summar4 and conclusions

%ummi#g u"* t!e ;or s!o" accom"lis!e its mai# goals o+ s!ari#g i#+ormatio#co#cer#i#g t!e C.P% so+t;are "lat+orms* iscussi#g a ;i e &ariet) o+ issues* a#(# i#g se&eral ;a)s o+ collaboratio# amo#g t!e "rojects

T!e ;or s!o" e#gage "artici"a#ts +rom si C.P% "rojects* +rom bot! tec!#ical a#i#ter isci"li#ar) "ro(les T!e "rojects "rese#te t!eir "lat+orms a# recei&e+ee bac esi es* se&eral "artici"ator) )#amics too "lace i# or er to e "lore t!e"rojects "ote#tials a# e#courage collaboratio# amo#g t!e "rojects %ome o+ t!e ;a)st!e "rojects agree i# collaborati#g are: bot! ,ecarbo#et a# ,-C ?T ;ill assess t!ea o"tio# o+ ."ac!e @a&e i# t!eir o;# "rojects[ P2P&alue a# ,-C ?T ;ill

commu#icate +urt!er co#cer#i#g o"e# "rotocols $/"e#%ocial* @a&e'[ P2P&alueassessme#t o+ t!e L


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; &eferences

.lte io $2013': !tt": alte io es ra# t ^g* P * S eim* $200M' ser lo)alt) a# o#li#e commu#ities: ;!)

members o+ o#li#e commu#ities are #ot +ait!+ul I# ystem >ciences/


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isser* @ $2014' C%R 2 0: Tra#s+ormi#g Cor"orate %ustai#abilit) a#Res"o#sibilit) %"ri#ger

@3C $2010'* %ur&e) re"ort o# t!e o"e# a# +e erate %ocial @eb* @3CFe erate %ocial @eb Commu#it) rou"!tt": ;;; ;3 org 200= I#cubator +e erate social;eb ;i i %ur&e)

@3C $2013'* %ocial @eb @or i#g rou" C!arter $,ra+t'!tt": ;;; ;3 org 2013 social;eb social-;g-c!arter !tml

@eis* T * S @ac er* . $2011' Fe erati#g @ebsites ;it! t!e oogle @a&eProtocol *nternet %om"uting/ *666 *1B$3'* =1-=M

@i irate $2013': !tt": ;i irate eu
http://www.w3.org/2005/Incubator/federatedsocialweb/wiki/Surveyhttp://www.w3.org/2013/socialweb/social-wg-charter.htmlhttp://wikirate.eu/http://www.w3.org/2005/Incubator/federatedsocialweb/wiki/Surveyhttp://www.w3.org/2013/socialweb/social-wg-charter.htmlhttp://wikirate.eu/

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