workshop slovenian gas market in the region€¦ · 1 receiving terminal and compression station in...
TRANSCRIPT
Workshop Slovenian Gas Market in the Region
Ljubljana, 12th september 2018
Agenda
1. Snam at a glance
2. Italian natural gas transportation infrastructure
3. Network capacities
4. Natural gas transportation
5. Natural gas storage
6. Regasification
Snam at a glance
Agenda
1.
Snam at a glanceAn integrated operator with a leadership position in all regulated gas businesses
4
Snam S.p.A.
Industrial & Power
generation
Export
Residential
Stoccaggio Trasporto e dispacciamento
Rigassificazione StorageLNG Regasification
Sales
DomesticProduction
Import
Transmission Network
InfrastructureSupply
Snam at a glanceSnam international development
International assets
Domestic pipelinesLNG Terminals
100 % in IUK owned through a 24-76 JV with Fluxys
• 235 km subsea natural gas pipelines between Bacton (UK) and Zeebrugge (Belgium), 40 inches diameter
• 1 receiving terminal and compression station in Bacton
• 1 receiving terminal and 4 compressors in Zeebrugge
40.5% share in Teréga
• 5,000 km transmission network, 14% of France gas transmission grid
• Total storage capacity of around 5.7 bcm, ca. 20% of French capacity
20.0% share in TAP
• 880 km transmission network
84.47% share in TAG
• 1,140 km transmission network
• 5 compression stations
19.6% share in GCA
• 900 km transmission network
• 5 compression stations
15.5% participation in Prisma
66% share in DESFA
Italian natural gas Infrastructures
Agenda
2.
Italian natural gas transportation infrastructureThe gas transmission & storage infrastructures
7
5 cross border Entry Points
61 Entry Points to NTS National Production
Gas Import
12 FieldsStorage
2 Entry Points to NTS Biomethane Production
3 cross border Exit PointsGas Export
UPSTREAM NETWORK
DOWNSTREAM NETWORK
6 Areas
~ 7.000 Re-delivery PointsRe-delivery points
Off-Take Areas
3 PlantsLng Storage and Regasification
Network capacities
Agenda
3.
Network capacitiesTY 2017/2018 capacities
9
Firm and winter interruptible capacity [MScm/d]
Entry capacity
Exit Capacity
IP NORTH
TARVISIO 113 18
PASSO GRIES 64,4 5
GORIZIA 4,8 4,4
IP SOUTH
MAZARA DEL VALLO 133
-
GELA -
LNG TERMINALS
PANIGAGLIA 13 -
CAVARZERE 26,4 -
LIVORNO 15 -
Network capacitiesReverse flow project
10
Firm and winter interruptible capacity [MScm/d]
Entry capacity
Exit Capacity
IP NORTH
TARVISIO 11340
PASSO GRIES 64,4
GORIZIA 4,8 4,4
IP SOUTHMAZARA DEL VALLO
133-
GELA -
LNG TERMINALS
PANIGAGLIA 13 -
CAVARZERE 26,4 -
LIVORNO 15 -
Transportation capacity:Capacity at the Exit Point of Passo Gries: 40 MSm3/d from 1 October 2018 (22 MSm3/d at Passo Gries and 18 MSm3/d as competing capacity at Passo Gries and Tarvisio)
Network capacitiesTAP Project
11
Firm and winter interruptible capacity [MScm/d]
Entry capacity
Exit Capacity
IP NORTH
TARVISIO 11340
PASSO GRIES 64,4
GORIZIA 4,8 4,4
IP SOUTH
MAZARA DEL VALLO108
-
GELA -
MELENDUGNO (TAP) 25 -
LNG TERMINALS
PANIGAGLIA 13 -
CAVARZERE 26,4 -
LIVORNO 15 -
Natural gas transportation
Agenda
4.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
2014 2015 2016 2017 2020 2026 2030
Bill
ion
Sm
c
Industrial Civil Power Generation
Natural gas transportationLong term Italian gas demand
13
DomesticPower
generationIndustrial
2015 48% 32% 20%
2016 44% 33% 23%
2017 45% 35% 20%
SOURCE: ten-years network development plan of Snam 2017-2026 (high case scenario)
+9,1% +5,0% +2,2%
• Gas demand increased in the last three years
• Among European countries, Italy is the one with the highest reliance on gas,
which accounts for 35% primary energy consumption: national energy system is
mainly based on gas and renewables, with oil still essential for transport
• Gas assumes a key role in the energy transition, especially in the coal phase out
• Italy is the third European market for gas consumption (≈ 72 bcm in 2017)
Natural gas transportationBooked capacity at importation points
14
2016/2017 2017/2018 2018/2019 2019/2020 2020/2021 2021/2022 2022/2023 2023/2024 2024/2025
Tarvisio 95,8 105,2 90,2 10,6 10,0 - - - -
Passo Gries 23,1 25,2 11,2 1,0 1,0 - - - -
Gorizia - 0,1 - - - - - - -
Mazara 83,8 89,4 89,8 - - - - - -
Gela 23,2 18,5 19,8 10,9 10,9 10,9 10,9 10,9 10,9
Multi - Annual Capacity
Mill
ion
smc
• The above values are the average of the capacity booked for the whole year
• The values for Thermal Year 2017/2018 are the average of the capacity booked until the 09/09/2018
• Gorizia point is booked on a daily basis in case of particular market conditions
Natural gas transportationItalian gas market evolution
15
• From few Shippers with long-term contracts to more than one hundred Shippers makingmany gas exchanges and capacity transactions
• Look at the European gas market characterized by liquidity, flexibility and security of supply
0
50
100
150
200
250
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Number of Shippers & Traders
Shipper Shipper+Trader
Natural gas transportationItalian balancing system
16
Shippers are responsible for their own balance position during the gas day through:• 35 renomination cycles starting from 16.00 of gas day D-1 until 3.00 of gas day D at import, storage
and redelivery point;• Gas trade on organized market.
Minimization of the actions made by the TSO for balancing the system (Residual role) through:
• Gas trade on organized marketTrading platforms:
• MGAS Platform (MI – MGP – MGS)• Locational Market• Virtual Trading Point (PSV)
Creation of Organized market, managed by trading platforms, in which the Market Operator (GME) is thecounterparty
Introduction of dual price for Shippers who have not balanced their positions at the end of the Gas Day:• Selling price for Users that inject more gas than the gas withdrawal (long position)• Purchase price for Users that withdraw more gas than the gas injected (short position)
Starting October 2016, the balancing regime foreseen into Network Balancing Code (Regulation UE n. 312/2014)has been implemented in the Italian gas market.
Natural gas transportationItalian balancing system – SRG vs GME
17
SNAM RETE GAS
• Acts as a Balancing Responsible
• Acts as a Balancing Operator for the Network to be balanced
• Determines authorised Users that can have access to GME Platforms on the basis of: EPSU < MEPSU
• Guaranteed gas < gas in storage
• Provides Shippers the information that enables them to estimate their own balance position and how eventually fix any imbalance.
GESTORE MERCATI ENERGETICI – MGAS EXCHANGE
• Trend publication of the marginal puchase and sell price after any trade
• Allows only authorised Users to post trades on the platform
• Operates a forward physical market (MTE), a day-ahead auction market (MGP), an intraday auction market (MI)
Natural gas transportationEuropean hub pricing
18
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
€/M
Wh
PSV TTF NBP CEGH NCG
Baumgarten incident
Burian
End of the Injection campaign
Natural gas storage
Agenda
5.
Natural gas storageUnderground storage
20
Working gas - Thermal Year 2018/19Strategic Storage: 4.620 MScm
Modulation Service: 11.707 MScm (*)
MSc
m/d
(*) It is the gas stocked until the 09/09/2018
Natural gas storageStogit services
21
Services Contract duration Allocation methodologyType of User
Peak modulation Seasonal / Monthly
Annual / Infra annualAuction
(marginal price or pay as bid)All
Peak services
Transport network balancing
Annual Equal to the requestNetwork operators
Hydrocarbon Annual Equal to the requestProduction concession holder
Flat modulation Seasonal / Monthly
Multi year / Annual / Infra annual
Auction (pay as bid)All
Fast cycle Annual Auction (pay as bid)All
Flatservices
Short Term Capacity Monthly/Weekly/Daily AuctionAll
Strategic Storage Annual / Infra annualNo allocation / Payment of a
fee applied to the gas imported/produced
Importer/Producer
Natural gas storageOffered/booked services
22
Mln
of
Scm
Thermal Year 2016/2017 Thermal Year 2017/2018 Thermal Year 2018/2019
Offered Offered Offered BookedBookedBooked12.000 12.000 12.200 12.197 12.350 12.315
*
(*) 821 Mln of Smc already booked for TY 2019/2020
Natural gas storageClient Mix – TY 2017-2018
23
Strategic service(55)
Basic Services (70)
Thermal Year 18/19
(39)
Thermal Year 17/18
Strategic service(61)
Basic Services (76)
(48)
86 Shipper89 Shipper vs
Regasification
Agenda
6.
RegasificationLNG Regasification
25
Owner: SnamEntry into operation: 1972Tanks capacities: 90.000 m3liCarrier: up to 70.000 m3liqRegasification capacity annual: ≈ 4 billionm3
Regulated terminal
GNL Italia - On-ShoreAdriatic LNG – Gravity Based OLT – FSRU
Owner: Exxon, Qatar and SnamEntry into operation: 2009Tanks capacities: 250.000 m3liq.Carrier: up to 152.000 m3li.Regasification capacity annual: ≈ 8 billionm3
Partially regulated terminal (20%) e80% in TPA exemption
Owner: Iren and UniperEntry into operation: 2013Tanks capacities: 137.500 m3liqCarrier: up to 180.000 m3liqRegasification capacity annual: ≈ 4billion m3
Regulated terminal
RegasificationThe regasification in Italy
26
NOMINATION=ALLOCATION (Del. 312/2016)
ENTRY
RegasificationThe regasification in Italy
27
0
50.000
100.000
150.000
200.000
250.000
300.000
350.000
MW
h/d
Adriatic LNG OLT GNL Italia
0
50.000
100.000
150.000
200.000
250.000
300.000
350.000
MW
h/d
Adriatic LNG OLT GNL Italia
Contacts
28
Thank you for your attention!
For any further information please contact:
Alessandro MoraEmail: [email protected] phone number: +39 02 370 37915