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WORLD BANK ADEL ABOUHANA

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Introduction to World Bank

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Page 1: World Bank  AAq

WORLD BANK

ADEL ABOUHANA

INTRODUCTION

The World Bank established in 1944 is headquartered in Washington DC

The World Bank is a vital source of financial and technical assistance to developing countries around the world

Its mission is to fight poverty with passion and professionalism for lasting results and to help people help themselves and their environment by providing resources sharing knowledge building capacity and forging partnerships in the public and private sectors

OVERVIEW

The World bank is made up of two unique development institutions owned by 186 member countries

1 the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and the

2 International Development Association (IDA)

Each institution plays a different but collaborative role in advancing the vision of inclusive and sustainable globalization The IBRD aims to reduce poverty in middle-income and creditworthy poorer countries while IDA focuses on the worlds poorest countries

OVERVIEW

It provides low-interest loans interest-free credits and grants to developing countries for various purposes that include

i investments in education

ii health

iii public administration

iv infrastructure

v financial and private sector development

vi agriculture

vii environmental and natural resource management

ORGANIZATION

Its 186 member countries are shareholders

The shareholders are represented by a Board of Governors who are the ultimate policy makers at the World Bank

Generally the governors are member countries ministers of finance

They meet once a year at the Annual Meetings of the Boards of Governors

France Germany Japan U K and the United States are five largest shareholders

The President of the World Bank is Robert B Zoellick

MEMBERS

Total member countries in each institution

i The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) 186

ii The International Development Association (IDA) 169

iii The International Finance Corporation (IFC)182

iv The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) 175

v The International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) 144

OPERATIONS

The World Banks two closely affiliated

entitiesmdashthe (IBRD) and the (IDA)mdashprovide

low or no interest loans (credits) and grants

to countries that have unfavorable or no

access to international credit markets

It does not operate for profit The IBRD is

market-based and it uses its high credit

rating to pass the low interest it pays for

money on to its borrowersmdashdeveloping

countries

FUND GENERATION

IBRD lending to developing countries is

primarily financed by selling AAA-rated bonds in

the worlds financial markets While IBRD earns

a small margin on this lending the greater

proportion of its income comes from lending out

its own capital

LOANS

Through the IBRD and IDA we offer two basic types of loans and credits

i investment operations Countries use investment operations for goods works and services in support of economic and social development projects in a broad range of economic and social sectors

ii development policy operations Development policy operations (formerly known as adjustment loans) provide quick-disbursing financing to support a countryrsquos policy and institutional reforms

TRUST FUNDS AND GRANTS

Donor governments and a broad array of private and public institutions make deposits in Trust funds that are housed at the World Bank

These donor resources are leveraged for a broad range of development initiatives varying significantly in size and complexity ranging from multibillion dollar arrangementsmdashsuch as Carbon Finance the Global Environment Facility the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS Tuberculosis and Malariamdashto much smaller and simpler freestanding ones

IDA grants are used to Relieve the debt burden of heavily indebted poor countries

Improve sanitation and water supplies

Support vaccination and immunization programs to reduce the incidence of communicable diseases like malaria

Combat the HIVAIDS pandemic

Support civil society organizations

Create initiatives to cut the emission of greenhouse gases

ANALYTICAL amp ADVISORY SERVICES

It provides analysis advice and information to member countries through

i economic research and data collection on broad issues such as the environment poverty trade and globalization

ii country-specific non-lending activities such as economic and sector work where it evaluates a countrys economic prospects by examining its banking systems and financial markets trade infrastructure and poverty

It draws upon the resources like wealth of contacts knowledge information and experience to educate clients so they can equip themselves to solve their development problems and promote economic growth

Its analyses advice and knowledge are made available to client countries their government and development professionals and the public through Poverty Assessments Public Expenditure Reviews Country Economic Reports Sector Reports Topics in Development

CAPACITY BUILDING

Another core Bank function is to increase the capabilities of our partners the people in developing countries and its own staff It has set up linkages to knowledge-sharing networks like

Advisory Services and Ask Us help desks make information available by

topic via telephone fax email and the web Global Development Learning Network is an extensive network of distance

learning centers that uses advanced information and communications technologies to connect people working in development around the world

Knowledge for Development offers policy advice to client countries on economic and institutional regime education innovation and information and communication technologies (ICTs)

Capacity Development Resource Center is a repository of literature case studies lessons learned

B-SPAN is an Internet-based broadcasting station The station presents World Bank seminars workshops and conferences on sustainable development and poverty reduction via streaming video

KEY ACTIVITIES

poverty reduction and the sustainable growth in the poorest countries especially in Africa

solutions to the special challenges of post-conflict countries and fragile states

development solutions with customized services as well as financing for middle-income countries

regional and global issues that cross national borders--climate change infectious diseases and trade

greater development and opportunity in the Arab world

pulling together the best global knowledge to support development

THANK YOU

ADEL ABOUHANA

Page 2: World Bank  AAq

INTRODUCTION

The World Bank established in 1944 is headquartered in Washington DC

The World Bank is a vital source of financial and technical assistance to developing countries around the world

Its mission is to fight poverty with passion and professionalism for lasting results and to help people help themselves and their environment by providing resources sharing knowledge building capacity and forging partnerships in the public and private sectors

OVERVIEW

The World bank is made up of two unique development institutions owned by 186 member countries

1 the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and the

2 International Development Association (IDA)

Each institution plays a different but collaborative role in advancing the vision of inclusive and sustainable globalization The IBRD aims to reduce poverty in middle-income and creditworthy poorer countries while IDA focuses on the worlds poorest countries

OVERVIEW

It provides low-interest loans interest-free credits and grants to developing countries for various purposes that include

i investments in education

ii health

iii public administration

iv infrastructure

v financial and private sector development

vi agriculture

vii environmental and natural resource management

ORGANIZATION

Its 186 member countries are shareholders

The shareholders are represented by a Board of Governors who are the ultimate policy makers at the World Bank

Generally the governors are member countries ministers of finance

They meet once a year at the Annual Meetings of the Boards of Governors

France Germany Japan U K and the United States are five largest shareholders

The President of the World Bank is Robert B Zoellick

MEMBERS

Total member countries in each institution

i The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) 186

ii The International Development Association (IDA) 169

iii The International Finance Corporation (IFC)182

iv The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) 175

v The International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) 144

OPERATIONS

The World Banks two closely affiliated

entitiesmdashthe (IBRD) and the (IDA)mdashprovide

low or no interest loans (credits) and grants

to countries that have unfavorable or no

access to international credit markets

It does not operate for profit The IBRD is

market-based and it uses its high credit

rating to pass the low interest it pays for

money on to its borrowersmdashdeveloping

countries

FUND GENERATION

IBRD lending to developing countries is

primarily financed by selling AAA-rated bonds in

the worlds financial markets While IBRD earns

a small margin on this lending the greater

proportion of its income comes from lending out

its own capital

LOANS

Through the IBRD and IDA we offer two basic types of loans and credits

i investment operations Countries use investment operations for goods works and services in support of economic and social development projects in a broad range of economic and social sectors

ii development policy operations Development policy operations (formerly known as adjustment loans) provide quick-disbursing financing to support a countryrsquos policy and institutional reforms

TRUST FUNDS AND GRANTS

Donor governments and a broad array of private and public institutions make deposits in Trust funds that are housed at the World Bank

These donor resources are leveraged for a broad range of development initiatives varying significantly in size and complexity ranging from multibillion dollar arrangementsmdashsuch as Carbon Finance the Global Environment Facility the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS Tuberculosis and Malariamdashto much smaller and simpler freestanding ones

IDA grants are used to Relieve the debt burden of heavily indebted poor countries

Improve sanitation and water supplies

Support vaccination and immunization programs to reduce the incidence of communicable diseases like malaria

Combat the HIVAIDS pandemic

Support civil society organizations

Create initiatives to cut the emission of greenhouse gases

ANALYTICAL amp ADVISORY SERVICES

It provides analysis advice and information to member countries through

i economic research and data collection on broad issues such as the environment poverty trade and globalization

ii country-specific non-lending activities such as economic and sector work where it evaluates a countrys economic prospects by examining its banking systems and financial markets trade infrastructure and poverty

It draws upon the resources like wealth of contacts knowledge information and experience to educate clients so they can equip themselves to solve their development problems and promote economic growth

Its analyses advice and knowledge are made available to client countries their government and development professionals and the public through Poverty Assessments Public Expenditure Reviews Country Economic Reports Sector Reports Topics in Development

CAPACITY BUILDING

Another core Bank function is to increase the capabilities of our partners the people in developing countries and its own staff It has set up linkages to knowledge-sharing networks like

Advisory Services and Ask Us help desks make information available by

topic via telephone fax email and the web Global Development Learning Network is an extensive network of distance

learning centers that uses advanced information and communications technologies to connect people working in development around the world

Knowledge for Development offers policy advice to client countries on economic and institutional regime education innovation and information and communication technologies (ICTs)

Capacity Development Resource Center is a repository of literature case studies lessons learned

B-SPAN is an Internet-based broadcasting station The station presents World Bank seminars workshops and conferences on sustainable development and poverty reduction via streaming video

KEY ACTIVITIES

poverty reduction and the sustainable growth in the poorest countries especially in Africa

solutions to the special challenges of post-conflict countries and fragile states

development solutions with customized services as well as financing for middle-income countries

regional and global issues that cross national borders--climate change infectious diseases and trade

greater development and opportunity in the Arab world

pulling together the best global knowledge to support development

THANK YOU

ADEL ABOUHANA

Page 3: World Bank  AAq

OVERVIEW

The World bank is made up of two unique development institutions owned by 186 member countries

1 the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and the

2 International Development Association (IDA)

Each institution plays a different but collaborative role in advancing the vision of inclusive and sustainable globalization The IBRD aims to reduce poverty in middle-income and creditworthy poorer countries while IDA focuses on the worlds poorest countries

OVERVIEW

It provides low-interest loans interest-free credits and grants to developing countries for various purposes that include

i investments in education

ii health

iii public administration

iv infrastructure

v financial and private sector development

vi agriculture

vii environmental and natural resource management

ORGANIZATION

Its 186 member countries are shareholders

The shareholders are represented by a Board of Governors who are the ultimate policy makers at the World Bank

Generally the governors are member countries ministers of finance

They meet once a year at the Annual Meetings of the Boards of Governors

France Germany Japan U K and the United States are five largest shareholders

The President of the World Bank is Robert B Zoellick

MEMBERS

Total member countries in each institution

i The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) 186

ii The International Development Association (IDA) 169

iii The International Finance Corporation (IFC)182

iv The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) 175

v The International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) 144

OPERATIONS

The World Banks two closely affiliated

entitiesmdashthe (IBRD) and the (IDA)mdashprovide

low or no interest loans (credits) and grants

to countries that have unfavorable or no

access to international credit markets

It does not operate for profit The IBRD is

market-based and it uses its high credit

rating to pass the low interest it pays for

money on to its borrowersmdashdeveloping

countries

FUND GENERATION

IBRD lending to developing countries is

primarily financed by selling AAA-rated bonds in

the worlds financial markets While IBRD earns

a small margin on this lending the greater

proportion of its income comes from lending out

its own capital

LOANS

Through the IBRD and IDA we offer two basic types of loans and credits

i investment operations Countries use investment operations for goods works and services in support of economic and social development projects in a broad range of economic and social sectors

ii development policy operations Development policy operations (formerly known as adjustment loans) provide quick-disbursing financing to support a countryrsquos policy and institutional reforms

TRUST FUNDS AND GRANTS

Donor governments and a broad array of private and public institutions make deposits in Trust funds that are housed at the World Bank

These donor resources are leveraged for a broad range of development initiatives varying significantly in size and complexity ranging from multibillion dollar arrangementsmdashsuch as Carbon Finance the Global Environment Facility the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS Tuberculosis and Malariamdashto much smaller and simpler freestanding ones

IDA grants are used to Relieve the debt burden of heavily indebted poor countries

Improve sanitation and water supplies

Support vaccination and immunization programs to reduce the incidence of communicable diseases like malaria

Combat the HIVAIDS pandemic

Support civil society organizations

Create initiatives to cut the emission of greenhouse gases

ANALYTICAL amp ADVISORY SERVICES

It provides analysis advice and information to member countries through

i economic research and data collection on broad issues such as the environment poverty trade and globalization

ii country-specific non-lending activities such as economic and sector work where it evaluates a countrys economic prospects by examining its banking systems and financial markets trade infrastructure and poverty

It draws upon the resources like wealth of contacts knowledge information and experience to educate clients so they can equip themselves to solve their development problems and promote economic growth

Its analyses advice and knowledge are made available to client countries their government and development professionals and the public through Poverty Assessments Public Expenditure Reviews Country Economic Reports Sector Reports Topics in Development

CAPACITY BUILDING

Another core Bank function is to increase the capabilities of our partners the people in developing countries and its own staff It has set up linkages to knowledge-sharing networks like

Advisory Services and Ask Us help desks make information available by

topic via telephone fax email and the web Global Development Learning Network is an extensive network of distance

learning centers that uses advanced information and communications technologies to connect people working in development around the world

Knowledge for Development offers policy advice to client countries on economic and institutional regime education innovation and information and communication technologies (ICTs)

Capacity Development Resource Center is a repository of literature case studies lessons learned

B-SPAN is an Internet-based broadcasting station The station presents World Bank seminars workshops and conferences on sustainable development and poverty reduction via streaming video

KEY ACTIVITIES

poverty reduction and the sustainable growth in the poorest countries especially in Africa

solutions to the special challenges of post-conflict countries and fragile states

development solutions with customized services as well as financing for middle-income countries

regional and global issues that cross national borders--climate change infectious diseases and trade

greater development and opportunity in the Arab world

pulling together the best global knowledge to support development

THANK YOU

ADEL ABOUHANA

Page 4: World Bank  AAq

OVERVIEW

It provides low-interest loans interest-free credits and grants to developing countries for various purposes that include

i investments in education

ii health

iii public administration

iv infrastructure

v financial and private sector development

vi agriculture

vii environmental and natural resource management

ORGANIZATION

Its 186 member countries are shareholders

The shareholders are represented by a Board of Governors who are the ultimate policy makers at the World Bank

Generally the governors are member countries ministers of finance

They meet once a year at the Annual Meetings of the Boards of Governors

France Germany Japan U K and the United States are five largest shareholders

The President of the World Bank is Robert B Zoellick

MEMBERS

Total member countries in each institution

i The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) 186

ii The International Development Association (IDA) 169

iii The International Finance Corporation (IFC)182

iv The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) 175

v The International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) 144

OPERATIONS

The World Banks two closely affiliated

entitiesmdashthe (IBRD) and the (IDA)mdashprovide

low or no interest loans (credits) and grants

to countries that have unfavorable or no

access to international credit markets

It does not operate for profit The IBRD is

market-based and it uses its high credit

rating to pass the low interest it pays for

money on to its borrowersmdashdeveloping

countries

FUND GENERATION

IBRD lending to developing countries is

primarily financed by selling AAA-rated bonds in

the worlds financial markets While IBRD earns

a small margin on this lending the greater

proportion of its income comes from lending out

its own capital

LOANS

Through the IBRD and IDA we offer two basic types of loans and credits

i investment operations Countries use investment operations for goods works and services in support of economic and social development projects in a broad range of economic and social sectors

ii development policy operations Development policy operations (formerly known as adjustment loans) provide quick-disbursing financing to support a countryrsquos policy and institutional reforms

TRUST FUNDS AND GRANTS

Donor governments and a broad array of private and public institutions make deposits in Trust funds that are housed at the World Bank

These donor resources are leveraged for a broad range of development initiatives varying significantly in size and complexity ranging from multibillion dollar arrangementsmdashsuch as Carbon Finance the Global Environment Facility the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS Tuberculosis and Malariamdashto much smaller and simpler freestanding ones

IDA grants are used to Relieve the debt burden of heavily indebted poor countries

Improve sanitation and water supplies

Support vaccination and immunization programs to reduce the incidence of communicable diseases like malaria

Combat the HIVAIDS pandemic

Support civil society organizations

Create initiatives to cut the emission of greenhouse gases

ANALYTICAL amp ADVISORY SERVICES

It provides analysis advice and information to member countries through

i economic research and data collection on broad issues such as the environment poverty trade and globalization

ii country-specific non-lending activities such as economic and sector work where it evaluates a countrys economic prospects by examining its banking systems and financial markets trade infrastructure and poverty

It draws upon the resources like wealth of contacts knowledge information and experience to educate clients so they can equip themselves to solve their development problems and promote economic growth

Its analyses advice and knowledge are made available to client countries their government and development professionals and the public through Poverty Assessments Public Expenditure Reviews Country Economic Reports Sector Reports Topics in Development

CAPACITY BUILDING

Another core Bank function is to increase the capabilities of our partners the people in developing countries and its own staff It has set up linkages to knowledge-sharing networks like

Advisory Services and Ask Us help desks make information available by

topic via telephone fax email and the web Global Development Learning Network is an extensive network of distance

learning centers that uses advanced information and communications technologies to connect people working in development around the world

Knowledge for Development offers policy advice to client countries on economic and institutional regime education innovation and information and communication technologies (ICTs)

Capacity Development Resource Center is a repository of literature case studies lessons learned

B-SPAN is an Internet-based broadcasting station The station presents World Bank seminars workshops and conferences on sustainable development and poverty reduction via streaming video

KEY ACTIVITIES

poverty reduction and the sustainable growth in the poorest countries especially in Africa

solutions to the special challenges of post-conflict countries and fragile states

development solutions with customized services as well as financing for middle-income countries

regional and global issues that cross national borders--climate change infectious diseases and trade

greater development and opportunity in the Arab world

pulling together the best global knowledge to support development

THANK YOU

ADEL ABOUHANA

Page 5: World Bank  AAq

ORGANIZATION

Its 186 member countries are shareholders

The shareholders are represented by a Board of Governors who are the ultimate policy makers at the World Bank

Generally the governors are member countries ministers of finance

They meet once a year at the Annual Meetings of the Boards of Governors

France Germany Japan U K and the United States are five largest shareholders

The President of the World Bank is Robert B Zoellick

MEMBERS

Total member countries in each institution

i The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) 186

ii The International Development Association (IDA) 169

iii The International Finance Corporation (IFC)182

iv The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) 175

v The International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) 144

OPERATIONS

The World Banks two closely affiliated

entitiesmdashthe (IBRD) and the (IDA)mdashprovide

low or no interest loans (credits) and grants

to countries that have unfavorable or no

access to international credit markets

It does not operate for profit The IBRD is

market-based and it uses its high credit

rating to pass the low interest it pays for

money on to its borrowersmdashdeveloping

countries

FUND GENERATION

IBRD lending to developing countries is

primarily financed by selling AAA-rated bonds in

the worlds financial markets While IBRD earns

a small margin on this lending the greater

proportion of its income comes from lending out

its own capital

LOANS

Through the IBRD and IDA we offer two basic types of loans and credits

i investment operations Countries use investment operations for goods works and services in support of economic and social development projects in a broad range of economic and social sectors

ii development policy operations Development policy operations (formerly known as adjustment loans) provide quick-disbursing financing to support a countryrsquos policy and institutional reforms

TRUST FUNDS AND GRANTS

Donor governments and a broad array of private and public institutions make deposits in Trust funds that are housed at the World Bank

These donor resources are leveraged for a broad range of development initiatives varying significantly in size and complexity ranging from multibillion dollar arrangementsmdashsuch as Carbon Finance the Global Environment Facility the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS Tuberculosis and Malariamdashto much smaller and simpler freestanding ones

IDA grants are used to Relieve the debt burden of heavily indebted poor countries

Improve sanitation and water supplies

Support vaccination and immunization programs to reduce the incidence of communicable diseases like malaria

Combat the HIVAIDS pandemic

Support civil society organizations

Create initiatives to cut the emission of greenhouse gases

ANALYTICAL amp ADVISORY SERVICES

It provides analysis advice and information to member countries through

i economic research and data collection on broad issues such as the environment poverty trade and globalization

ii country-specific non-lending activities such as economic and sector work where it evaluates a countrys economic prospects by examining its banking systems and financial markets trade infrastructure and poverty

It draws upon the resources like wealth of contacts knowledge information and experience to educate clients so they can equip themselves to solve their development problems and promote economic growth

Its analyses advice and knowledge are made available to client countries their government and development professionals and the public through Poverty Assessments Public Expenditure Reviews Country Economic Reports Sector Reports Topics in Development

CAPACITY BUILDING

Another core Bank function is to increase the capabilities of our partners the people in developing countries and its own staff It has set up linkages to knowledge-sharing networks like

Advisory Services and Ask Us help desks make information available by

topic via telephone fax email and the web Global Development Learning Network is an extensive network of distance

learning centers that uses advanced information and communications technologies to connect people working in development around the world

Knowledge for Development offers policy advice to client countries on economic and institutional regime education innovation and information and communication technologies (ICTs)

Capacity Development Resource Center is a repository of literature case studies lessons learned

B-SPAN is an Internet-based broadcasting station The station presents World Bank seminars workshops and conferences on sustainable development and poverty reduction via streaming video

KEY ACTIVITIES

poverty reduction and the sustainable growth in the poorest countries especially in Africa

solutions to the special challenges of post-conflict countries and fragile states

development solutions with customized services as well as financing for middle-income countries

regional and global issues that cross national borders--climate change infectious diseases and trade

greater development and opportunity in the Arab world

pulling together the best global knowledge to support development

THANK YOU

ADEL ABOUHANA

Page 6: World Bank  AAq

MEMBERS

Total member countries in each institution

i The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) 186

ii The International Development Association (IDA) 169

iii The International Finance Corporation (IFC)182

iv The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) 175

v The International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) 144

OPERATIONS

The World Banks two closely affiliated

entitiesmdashthe (IBRD) and the (IDA)mdashprovide

low or no interest loans (credits) and grants

to countries that have unfavorable or no

access to international credit markets

It does not operate for profit The IBRD is

market-based and it uses its high credit

rating to pass the low interest it pays for

money on to its borrowersmdashdeveloping

countries

FUND GENERATION

IBRD lending to developing countries is

primarily financed by selling AAA-rated bonds in

the worlds financial markets While IBRD earns

a small margin on this lending the greater

proportion of its income comes from lending out

its own capital

LOANS

Through the IBRD and IDA we offer two basic types of loans and credits

i investment operations Countries use investment operations for goods works and services in support of economic and social development projects in a broad range of economic and social sectors

ii development policy operations Development policy operations (formerly known as adjustment loans) provide quick-disbursing financing to support a countryrsquos policy and institutional reforms

TRUST FUNDS AND GRANTS

Donor governments and a broad array of private and public institutions make deposits in Trust funds that are housed at the World Bank

These donor resources are leveraged for a broad range of development initiatives varying significantly in size and complexity ranging from multibillion dollar arrangementsmdashsuch as Carbon Finance the Global Environment Facility the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS Tuberculosis and Malariamdashto much smaller and simpler freestanding ones

IDA grants are used to Relieve the debt burden of heavily indebted poor countries

Improve sanitation and water supplies

Support vaccination and immunization programs to reduce the incidence of communicable diseases like malaria

Combat the HIVAIDS pandemic

Support civil society organizations

Create initiatives to cut the emission of greenhouse gases

ANALYTICAL amp ADVISORY SERVICES

It provides analysis advice and information to member countries through

i economic research and data collection on broad issues such as the environment poverty trade and globalization

ii country-specific non-lending activities such as economic and sector work where it evaluates a countrys economic prospects by examining its banking systems and financial markets trade infrastructure and poverty

It draws upon the resources like wealth of contacts knowledge information and experience to educate clients so they can equip themselves to solve their development problems and promote economic growth

Its analyses advice and knowledge are made available to client countries their government and development professionals and the public through Poverty Assessments Public Expenditure Reviews Country Economic Reports Sector Reports Topics in Development

CAPACITY BUILDING

Another core Bank function is to increase the capabilities of our partners the people in developing countries and its own staff It has set up linkages to knowledge-sharing networks like

Advisory Services and Ask Us help desks make information available by

topic via telephone fax email and the web Global Development Learning Network is an extensive network of distance

learning centers that uses advanced information and communications technologies to connect people working in development around the world

Knowledge for Development offers policy advice to client countries on economic and institutional regime education innovation and information and communication technologies (ICTs)

Capacity Development Resource Center is a repository of literature case studies lessons learned

B-SPAN is an Internet-based broadcasting station The station presents World Bank seminars workshops and conferences on sustainable development and poverty reduction via streaming video

KEY ACTIVITIES

poverty reduction and the sustainable growth in the poorest countries especially in Africa

solutions to the special challenges of post-conflict countries and fragile states

development solutions with customized services as well as financing for middle-income countries

regional and global issues that cross national borders--climate change infectious diseases and trade

greater development and opportunity in the Arab world

pulling together the best global knowledge to support development

THANK YOU

ADEL ABOUHANA

Page 7: World Bank  AAq

OPERATIONS

The World Banks two closely affiliated

entitiesmdashthe (IBRD) and the (IDA)mdashprovide

low or no interest loans (credits) and grants

to countries that have unfavorable or no

access to international credit markets

It does not operate for profit The IBRD is

market-based and it uses its high credit

rating to pass the low interest it pays for

money on to its borrowersmdashdeveloping

countries

FUND GENERATION

IBRD lending to developing countries is

primarily financed by selling AAA-rated bonds in

the worlds financial markets While IBRD earns

a small margin on this lending the greater

proportion of its income comes from lending out

its own capital

LOANS

Through the IBRD and IDA we offer two basic types of loans and credits

i investment operations Countries use investment operations for goods works and services in support of economic and social development projects in a broad range of economic and social sectors

ii development policy operations Development policy operations (formerly known as adjustment loans) provide quick-disbursing financing to support a countryrsquos policy and institutional reforms

TRUST FUNDS AND GRANTS

Donor governments and a broad array of private and public institutions make deposits in Trust funds that are housed at the World Bank

These donor resources are leveraged for a broad range of development initiatives varying significantly in size and complexity ranging from multibillion dollar arrangementsmdashsuch as Carbon Finance the Global Environment Facility the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS Tuberculosis and Malariamdashto much smaller and simpler freestanding ones

IDA grants are used to Relieve the debt burden of heavily indebted poor countries

Improve sanitation and water supplies

Support vaccination and immunization programs to reduce the incidence of communicable diseases like malaria

Combat the HIVAIDS pandemic

Support civil society organizations

Create initiatives to cut the emission of greenhouse gases

ANALYTICAL amp ADVISORY SERVICES

It provides analysis advice and information to member countries through

i economic research and data collection on broad issues such as the environment poverty trade and globalization

ii country-specific non-lending activities such as economic and sector work where it evaluates a countrys economic prospects by examining its banking systems and financial markets trade infrastructure and poverty

It draws upon the resources like wealth of contacts knowledge information and experience to educate clients so they can equip themselves to solve their development problems and promote economic growth

Its analyses advice and knowledge are made available to client countries their government and development professionals and the public through Poverty Assessments Public Expenditure Reviews Country Economic Reports Sector Reports Topics in Development

CAPACITY BUILDING

Another core Bank function is to increase the capabilities of our partners the people in developing countries and its own staff It has set up linkages to knowledge-sharing networks like

Advisory Services and Ask Us help desks make information available by

topic via telephone fax email and the web Global Development Learning Network is an extensive network of distance

learning centers that uses advanced information and communications technologies to connect people working in development around the world

Knowledge for Development offers policy advice to client countries on economic and institutional regime education innovation and information and communication technologies (ICTs)

Capacity Development Resource Center is a repository of literature case studies lessons learned

B-SPAN is an Internet-based broadcasting station The station presents World Bank seminars workshops and conferences on sustainable development and poverty reduction via streaming video

KEY ACTIVITIES

poverty reduction and the sustainable growth in the poorest countries especially in Africa

solutions to the special challenges of post-conflict countries and fragile states

development solutions with customized services as well as financing for middle-income countries

regional and global issues that cross national borders--climate change infectious diseases and trade

greater development and opportunity in the Arab world

pulling together the best global knowledge to support development

THANK YOU

ADEL ABOUHANA

Page 8: World Bank  AAq

FUND GENERATION

IBRD lending to developing countries is

primarily financed by selling AAA-rated bonds in

the worlds financial markets While IBRD earns

a small margin on this lending the greater

proportion of its income comes from lending out

its own capital

LOANS

Through the IBRD and IDA we offer two basic types of loans and credits

i investment operations Countries use investment operations for goods works and services in support of economic and social development projects in a broad range of economic and social sectors

ii development policy operations Development policy operations (formerly known as adjustment loans) provide quick-disbursing financing to support a countryrsquos policy and institutional reforms

TRUST FUNDS AND GRANTS

Donor governments and a broad array of private and public institutions make deposits in Trust funds that are housed at the World Bank

These donor resources are leveraged for a broad range of development initiatives varying significantly in size and complexity ranging from multibillion dollar arrangementsmdashsuch as Carbon Finance the Global Environment Facility the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS Tuberculosis and Malariamdashto much smaller and simpler freestanding ones

IDA grants are used to Relieve the debt burden of heavily indebted poor countries

Improve sanitation and water supplies

Support vaccination and immunization programs to reduce the incidence of communicable diseases like malaria

Combat the HIVAIDS pandemic

Support civil society organizations

Create initiatives to cut the emission of greenhouse gases

ANALYTICAL amp ADVISORY SERVICES

It provides analysis advice and information to member countries through

i economic research and data collection on broad issues such as the environment poverty trade and globalization

ii country-specific non-lending activities such as economic and sector work where it evaluates a countrys economic prospects by examining its banking systems and financial markets trade infrastructure and poverty

It draws upon the resources like wealth of contacts knowledge information and experience to educate clients so they can equip themselves to solve their development problems and promote economic growth

Its analyses advice and knowledge are made available to client countries their government and development professionals and the public through Poverty Assessments Public Expenditure Reviews Country Economic Reports Sector Reports Topics in Development

CAPACITY BUILDING

Another core Bank function is to increase the capabilities of our partners the people in developing countries and its own staff It has set up linkages to knowledge-sharing networks like

Advisory Services and Ask Us help desks make information available by

topic via telephone fax email and the web Global Development Learning Network is an extensive network of distance

learning centers that uses advanced information and communications technologies to connect people working in development around the world

Knowledge for Development offers policy advice to client countries on economic and institutional regime education innovation and information and communication technologies (ICTs)

Capacity Development Resource Center is a repository of literature case studies lessons learned

B-SPAN is an Internet-based broadcasting station The station presents World Bank seminars workshops and conferences on sustainable development and poverty reduction via streaming video

KEY ACTIVITIES

poverty reduction and the sustainable growth in the poorest countries especially in Africa

solutions to the special challenges of post-conflict countries and fragile states

development solutions with customized services as well as financing for middle-income countries

regional and global issues that cross national borders--climate change infectious diseases and trade

greater development and opportunity in the Arab world

pulling together the best global knowledge to support development

THANK YOU

ADEL ABOUHANA

Page 9: World Bank  AAq

LOANS

Through the IBRD and IDA we offer two basic types of loans and credits

i investment operations Countries use investment operations for goods works and services in support of economic and social development projects in a broad range of economic and social sectors

ii development policy operations Development policy operations (formerly known as adjustment loans) provide quick-disbursing financing to support a countryrsquos policy and institutional reforms

TRUST FUNDS AND GRANTS

Donor governments and a broad array of private and public institutions make deposits in Trust funds that are housed at the World Bank

These donor resources are leveraged for a broad range of development initiatives varying significantly in size and complexity ranging from multibillion dollar arrangementsmdashsuch as Carbon Finance the Global Environment Facility the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS Tuberculosis and Malariamdashto much smaller and simpler freestanding ones

IDA grants are used to Relieve the debt burden of heavily indebted poor countries

Improve sanitation and water supplies

Support vaccination and immunization programs to reduce the incidence of communicable diseases like malaria

Combat the HIVAIDS pandemic

Support civil society organizations

Create initiatives to cut the emission of greenhouse gases

ANALYTICAL amp ADVISORY SERVICES

It provides analysis advice and information to member countries through

i economic research and data collection on broad issues such as the environment poverty trade and globalization

ii country-specific non-lending activities such as economic and sector work where it evaluates a countrys economic prospects by examining its banking systems and financial markets trade infrastructure and poverty

It draws upon the resources like wealth of contacts knowledge information and experience to educate clients so they can equip themselves to solve their development problems and promote economic growth

Its analyses advice and knowledge are made available to client countries their government and development professionals and the public through Poverty Assessments Public Expenditure Reviews Country Economic Reports Sector Reports Topics in Development

CAPACITY BUILDING

Another core Bank function is to increase the capabilities of our partners the people in developing countries and its own staff It has set up linkages to knowledge-sharing networks like

Advisory Services and Ask Us help desks make information available by

topic via telephone fax email and the web Global Development Learning Network is an extensive network of distance

learning centers that uses advanced information and communications technologies to connect people working in development around the world

Knowledge for Development offers policy advice to client countries on economic and institutional regime education innovation and information and communication technologies (ICTs)

Capacity Development Resource Center is a repository of literature case studies lessons learned

B-SPAN is an Internet-based broadcasting station The station presents World Bank seminars workshops and conferences on sustainable development and poverty reduction via streaming video

KEY ACTIVITIES

poverty reduction and the sustainable growth in the poorest countries especially in Africa

solutions to the special challenges of post-conflict countries and fragile states

development solutions with customized services as well as financing for middle-income countries

regional and global issues that cross national borders--climate change infectious diseases and trade

greater development and opportunity in the Arab world

pulling together the best global knowledge to support development

THANK YOU

ADEL ABOUHANA

Page 10: World Bank  AAq

TRUST FUNDS AND GRANTS

Donor governments and a broad array of private and public institutions make deposits in Trust funds that are housed at the World Bank

These donor resources are leveraged for a broad range of development initiatives varying significantly in size and complexity ranging from multibillion dollar arrangementsmdashsuch as Carbon Finance the Global Environment Facility the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS Tuberculosis and Malariamdashto much smaller and simpler freestanding ones

IDA grants are used to Relieve the debt burden of heavily indebted poor countries

Improve sanitation and water supplies

Support vaccination and immunization programs to reduce the incidence of communicable diseases like malaria

Combat the HIVAIDS pandemic

Support civil society organizations

Create initiatives to cut the emission of greenhouse gases

ANALYTICAL amp ADVISORY SERVICES

It provides analysis advice and information to member countries through

i economic research and data collection on broad issues such as the environment poverty trade and globalization

ii country-specific non-lending activities such as economic and sector work where it evaluates a countrys economic prospects by examining its banking systems and financial markets trade infrastructure and poverty

It draws upon the resources like wealth of contacts knowledge information and experience to educate clients so they can equip themselves to solve their development problems and promote economic growth

Its analyses advice and knowledge are made available to client countries their government and development professionals and the public through Poverty Assessments Public Expenditure Reviews Country Economic Reports Sector Reports Topics in Development

CAPACITY BUILDING

Another core Bank function is to increase the capabilities of our partners the people in developing countries and its own staff It has set up linkages to knowledge-sharing networks like

Advisory Services and Ask Us help desks make information available by

topic via telephone fax email and the web Global Development Learning Network is an extensive network of distance

learning centers that uses advanced information and communications technologies to connect people working in development around the world

Knowledge for Development offers policy advice to client countries on economic and institutional regime education innovation and information and communication technologies (ICTs)

Capacity Development Resource Center is a repository of literature case studies lessons learned

B-SPAN is an Internet-based broadcasting station The station presents World Bank seminars workshops and conferences on sustainable development and poverty reduction via streaming video

KEY ACTIVITIES

poverty reduction and the sustainable growth in the poorest countries especially in Africa

solutions to the special challenges of post-conflict countries and fragile states

development solutions with customized services as well as financing for middle-income countries

regional and global issues that cross national borders--climate change infectious diseases and trade

greater development and opportunity in the Arab world

pulling together the best global knowledge to support development

THANK YOU

ADEL ABOUHANA

Page 11: World Bank  AAq

ANALYTICAL amp ADVISORY SERVICES

It provides analysis advice and information to member countries through

i economic research and data collection on broad issues such as the environment poverty trade and globalization

ii country-specific non-lending activities such as economic and sector work where it evaluates a countrys economic prospects by examining its banking systems and financial markets trade infrastructure and poverty

It draws upon the resources like wealth of contacts knowledge information and experience to educate clients so they can equip themselves to solve their development problems and promote economic growth

Its analyses advice and knowledge are made available to client countries their government and development professionals and the public through Poverty Assessments Public Expenditure Reviews Country Economic Reports Sector Reports Topics in Development

CAPACITY BUILDING

Another core Bank function is to increase the capabilities of our partners the people in developing countries and its own staff It has set up linkages to knowledge-sharing networks like

Advisory Services and Ask Us help desks make information available by

topic via telephone fax email and the web Global Development Learning Network is an extensive network of distance

learning centers that uses advanced information and communications technologies to connect people working in development around the world

Knowledge for Development offers policy advice to client countries on economic and institutional regime education innovation and information and communication technologies (ICTs)

Capacity Development Resource Center is a repository of literature case studies lessons learned

B-SPAN is an Internet-based broadcasting station The station presents World Bank seminars workshops and conferences on sustainable development and poverty reduction via streaming video

KEY ACTIVITIES

poverty reduction and the sustainable growth in the poorest countries especially in Africa

solutions to the special challenges of post-conflict countries and fragile states

development solutions with customized services as well as financing for middle-income countries

regional and global issues that cross national borders--climate change infectious diseases and trade

greater development and opportunity in the Arab world

pulling together the best global knowledge to support development

THANK YOU

ADEL ABOUHANA

Page 12: World Bank  AAq

CAPACITY BUILDING

Another core Bank function is to increase the capabilities of our partners the people in developing countries and its own staff It has set up linkages to knowledge-sharing networks like

Advisory Services and Ask Us help desks make information available by

topic via telephone fax email and the web Global Development Learning Network is an extensive network of distance

learning centers that uses advanced information and communications technologies to connect people working in development around the world

Knowledge for Development offers policy advice to client countries on economic and institutional regime education innovation and information and communication technologies (ICTs)

Capacity Development Resource Center is a repository of literature case studies lessons learned

B-SPAN is an Internet-based broadcasting station The station presents World Bank seminars workshops and conferences on sustainable development and poverty reduction via streaming video

KEY ACTIVITIES

poverty reduction and the sustainable growth in the poorest countries especially in Africa

solutions to the special challenges of post-conflict countries and fragile states

development solutions with customized services as well as financing for middle-income countries

regional and global issues that cross national borders--climate change infectious diseases and trade

greater development and opportunity in the Arab world

pulling together the best global knowledge to support development

THANK YOU

ADEL ABOUHANA

Page 13: World Bank  AAq

KEY ACTIVITIES

poverty reduction and the sustainable growth in the poorest countries especially in Africa

solutions to the special challenges of post-conflict countries and fragile states

development solutions with customized services as well as financing for middle-income countries

regional and global issues that cross national borders--climate change infectious diseases and trade

greater development and opportunity in the Arab world

pulling together the best global knowledge to support development

THANK YOU

ADEL ABOUHANA

Page 14: World Bank  AAq

THANK YOU

ADEL ABOUHANA