world geography pretest objectives you will be able to: define key geography terms identify the...
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World Geography Pretest
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Objectives
• You will be able to:• Define key geography terms
• Identify the equator, prime meridian, and lines of latitude and longitude on a map of the world.
• Label the continents correctly• Label the oceans also
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Geography terms to Know
A. On the back of your map, define the following terms in your own words:
1. Hemisphere:.
2. Equator:
3. Prime meridian:
4. Longitude lines:
5. Latitude line;
6. Key/legend:
B.Draw a compass rose and label the cardinal and intermediate directions
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Please label the Prime Meridian and equator on your map
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Please label (nice and big) a line of longitude and latitude
On your map so I know you know the difference.
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Now label the seven continents on your
map in allCapital letters please!
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Please now label the five major oceans on your map
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World Geography PretestAnswer Key
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A. Geography terms to Know
1. Hemisphere: Half of the globe created by the prime meridian or the equator.
2. Equator: An imaginary line around the middle of the earth that divides the globe into the northern and southern hemispheres.
3. Prime meridian: An imaginary line that divides the globe into the eastern and western hemispheres.
4. Longitude: Grid lines on a globe going north and south.
5. Latitude: Grid lines on a globe going east and west.
6. Key/legend: Table that explains the symbols on a map.
+1 point for each correct answer
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The intermediate directions are northeast (NE), northwest (NW), southwest (SW), and southeast (SE). They are located HALFWAY between the cardinal directions.
8-POINT COMPASS
+1 points for each point correctly labeled (total 8 points)
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Lets check and review the continents and oceans now!
Circle each feature you labeled correctly
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South America
• South America is made up of twelve countries.
• The Pacific Ocean borders South America to the West, and the Atlantic to the East.
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North America
• North America is made up of four countries: Canada is the furthest North, The United States is in the middle, and Mexico is the furthest south. Greenland is an Island of North America, lying Northeast of Canada.
• There are three Oceans that touch North America, The Arctic to the North, The Pacific to the West, and the Atlantic to the East.
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Australia
• Australia as a continent includes the mainland of Australia along with Tasmania and many of the Islands throughout the Pacific Ocean.
• The Indian Ocean borders the west and south, while the Pacific is on the east.
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Asia
• Asia is made up of numerous countries, the largest of which include Russia, China, and India.
• The Pacific Ocean lies to the east, while the Indian Ocean falls on the southwest.
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Europe
• Europe is made up of forty-eight countries.
• The Atlantic Ocean is Europe’s western border.
• The Arctic Ocean is north of Europe.
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Africa
• Africa is made up of fifty-three countries.
• Africa is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and the Indian Ocean to the East.
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Antarctica
• Antarctica is made of five regions and one island Chain.
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Oceans
• Salt water that covers more than 70 percent of the earth's surface.
1. Atlantic Ocean
2. Pacific Ocean
3. Arctic Ocean
4. Indian Ocean
5. Southern Ocean
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Total your score out of 30 points