Chapter 12

Section 3: British Rule in India

1. The Great Rebellion 1. Events Leading Up to

Great Rebelliona. Growing distrust between _____

and _______b. New Rifle Cartridgesc. Greased with ___ and pig fat d. Cows sacred to Hinduse. ______ refused to load rifles,

charged with mutinyf. Publicly humiliated soldiers, put

them in prisong. Enraged ______ troops and went

on rampageh. Killed __ European men, women,

childreni. Other Indians joined the fightj. Included _______ whose land

was taken by British

Multiple ChoiceWhat was the main reason why The Great Rebellion started?

A. Tired of British ruleB. Rifle Cartridges were against

their religionC. British killed many Indian

civiliansD. Indians wanted to take back their

land

2. Effects of the Rebellion 1. British parliament transferred

powers of the East India Company directly to British Government

2. Britain's ___________ took the title "Empress of India", and India became her "Jewel of the Crown"

3. People of India became colonial subjects

4. Although the rebellion failed, it helped Indian nationalism

5. The rebellion marked first attempt to throw off British Raj (rule)

Multiple Choice: Who was known as the "Empress of India"? a. Louie XIII b. Jim Dinderman c. Queen Victoria d. Mary Wolstonecraft

3.British Rule in India

Benefitsi. Brought

________________ to society badly divided into states

ii. Also made government more efficient

6. Economic Costsi. British entrepreneurs

reaped all benefits7. Social Costs

i. Indian people had to pay a high cost for peace and stability .

ii.iii. Multiple choiceiv. What was an economic

cost as a result of British Rule in India?

A: Indian people had to pay a high cost for peace

B: Entrepreneurs struggle to gain benefits

C: Brought order and stability to states

D: Entrepreneurs reaped benefits from British rule in India

4. Indian nationalists all had what major characteristic in common?

8. lifestylei. They were part of the

class ii. Many lived in

areas

9. educationi. were English educated

ii. Educated in law and civil service

Multiple choice:

1. a. upper b. middle

c. lower

2. a. Urban b. Rural

5. A.

i. Attended school to be a lawyer

ii. a. Went to South Africa b. Worked for a law firm that supported Indian workersiii. The indian people endured a rough lifeiv. Gandhi defended the

Indian working forceB. I. He began a movement based on NONVIOLENT protest II. Eventually led to India's independence

Multiple choice - 1. led india to independence through nonviolent protests

a. Balwantreo Gangadhar Tilakb. Mohandas Gandhic. Muhammad Ali

6. __british ignorance of indian culture__

10. ____________ i. Used it for Weddings

and parties

ii. Chipped away stone for souvenirs

iii. Created a British college called Calcutta. Brought their culture upon the Indians.

11. QUESTION: what tools did they use to chip away pieces of stone from the taj mahal.

a. axe b. Dynamite c. hammer d. shovel

Answers:

Section 1.

Section 2. C. Queen Victoria

Section 3. D

Section 4. 1.a 2.a

Section 5. b

Section 6. Hammer