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WORLD RELIGION -ISLAM - By. Vivian Chen Div 7

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By. Vivian Chen Div 7. World religion -Islam -. 1)What religion text does this religion follow? Why important?. 1. Koran Scripture: 1) Koran or Qur’an Koran: contain- teaching of Lost Prophet Muslims: memorize verse as much- each day Muslims : follow example Allah - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: World religion -Islam -

WORLD RELIGION-ISLAM -

By. Vivian ChenDiv 7

Page 2: World religion -Islam -

1)What religion text does this religion follow? Why important?

1. Koran Scripture: 1) Koran or Qur’an Koran: contain- teaching of Lost Prophet Muslims: memorize verse as much- each day Muslims: follow example1. Allah2. Prophet Mohammad Mohammad:1. Lived 7th century CE2. Received massage from Allah Mohammad: Teaching made up KORAN Koran: Words straight from god

Page 3: World religion -Islam -

Continued…. Mohammad : memorized words exactly Angel Gabriel- appeared to Mohammad Mohammad alive- shared God’s words with:1.Friends Family Mohammad died- writing gather together =

Koran Mohammad: Passed teaching to family-

passed to other Koran-chapters: each divided to ayahs

Page 4: World religion -Islam -

And more…!  Koran - Recitation Koran: written in rhyming Arabic Koran:1. Teaching from Allah2. 114 section Chapter= surahs Koran: Adults read when need: Guidance Help in life Muslim children: doesn’t read in order Koran: not from a continuous narrative Muslims: Read little by little Think carefully

Page 5: World religion -Islam -

More…. Purpose: Teach people- God Relationship to God   Koran- treated with good respect Muslims : wash before touching ( Koran) Koran: Put on special table Wrapped in cloth Muslims: Not put anything on top = Koran Not be noisy around Not reading : safely stored away

Page 6: World religion -Islam -

More information about KORAN!

Koran-also: Teaching of food Clothing Koran: offers guidance- every aspect of lives 2. Hadith Hadith : another important scripture Hadith: Saying of Mohammad Explaining Koran Hadith- info. Of Mohammad life Ex): 1. how he prays 2. family 3. war he fought Hadith : complied as text- 9th century CE Hadith compliers: Bukhari Muslim

Page 7: World religion -Islam -

2)How do they practice their religion?

Praying Muslims pray:1. Anywhere2. Home3. Mosque Praying :1. Dawn2. Midday/noon3. Afternoon4. Sunset5. Evening Prayers:1. Soul-purified Bodies: cleaned by water

Page 8: World religion -Islam -

The order of washing before praying!

Washing :1. Hands2. Mouth x33. Nostrils x34. Face x3 5. Fore arms 6. Hand7. Ears8. Neck9. Feet Washing- in order-Mohammad did 

Page 9: World religion -Islam -

Continued… Muslims- praying:1. Clean body2. Clean place3. Use mat on floor Prayer’s mat: NO INPORTANCE Muslims praying: facing Makkah Some Muslims- own mark compass:

pray whenever Praying position: mention in Koran

Page 10: World religion -Islam -

More….MosqueMosque Friday- special day for Muslims Friday= go to Mosque pray together Muslims countries: Friday- businesses close of period of time Boys- go to Mosque with dads Women + girls: Special effort to attend Not necessary Mosque: Place to worship Discussion take place Teaching of Koran Mosque- help concentrate on praying  

Page 12: World religion -Islam -

What Do They Believe In?

There is only one God named AllahMuhammad Final Prophet,

Messenger of Allah, and founder of Islam

Qur’an (Islamic Book of Sacred Text) Written in 650 A.D.

Page 13: World religion -Islam -

What Do They Believe In? Pt. 2

Muhammad’s wife’s cousin Roman Catholic

Muhammad went to Medina 622 A.D. After Khadja’s death

Muhammad marched on Mecca 630 A.D. Two years before he died and four years before Omar became Caliph (Islamic religious leader)

Page 14: World religion -Islam -

Religious Symbols/Artifacts/Statues

Cresent Moon (as seen in the background)

Muhammad’s swordDust from MuhammadOld door of KaabaNo statues, because they would

worship statues instead of Allah

Page 15: World religion -Islam -

Famous Mosques

Masjid an-Nabawi, Saudi Arabia (seen in background)

Al-Masjid Haram Sharif, Saudi ArabiaAl-Aqsa Mosque, Jerusalem, Israel Islamic Center of America, USA

Page 16: World religion -Islam -

Famous Mosques

Great Mosque and Hospital of Divriği Turkey

Hassan II Mosque, MoroccoRustem Paca Mosque, Turkey Ortaköy mosque in Istanbul. Turkey

Page 17: World religion -Islam -

Warring Factions

Shi’ites=loyal to AliSunni=opposed Ali(didn’t believe he

was a fit ruler)Kharijites=originally Shi’ites, until Ali

paused war for negotiations between the Shi’ites & Sunni

Page 18: World religion -Islam -

Bibliography! http://www.kkboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08

/37859xcitefun-cyristal-mosque-in-kuala-terengganu-malaysia-night.jpg

http://karim74.files.wordpress.com/2009/06/dar-al-islam-mosque-in-mexico.jpg

http://muslimworker.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/03/brunei-royal-islamic-mosque-lagoon-ceremonial-ship.jpg

http://www.newmuslimthailand.com/images/Mosque/mosque%20-%20brunei,%20golden%20mosque%201.jpg

http://farm1.static.flickr.com/178/424127892_78633f98a2.jpg

http://islamicwp.com/wp-content/uploads/masjid-nabawi.jpg

http://www.worldtourismplace.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/islam-mosques.jpg

http://islam.about.com/od/history/a/crescent_moon.htm

http://babylonmysteryreligion.com/islam-symbol.jpg http://babylonmysteryreligion.com/The%20Islam%20

Connection.htm http://www.deenislam.co.uk/gallery/artefacts/artefac

ts.htm http://www.faqs.org/shareranks/3408,The-World%E2

%80%99s-Most-Famous-Mosques

Page 19: World religion -Islam -

ISLAM

•Who is their god?•Islam only has one God called Allah.•Allah has his messenger called Muhammad. •Muslim’s go to the mosque to pray to Allah.

•They go to the Mosque early in the morning.•After they are done praying they go back to the home.•In the evening some Muslim’s go back to the Mosque

Page 20: World religion -Islam -

Major Holiday’s of Islam? How are they celebrated?

They have 8 major Holiday’s. The Haji brings peace and

blessings. Jumanda-al-Thai is the daughter

of Muhammal who is called the leader of the women.

Ramadan is a celebration in which they start fasting.

Page 21: World religion -Islam -

THE END!

…And may Allah be with you! ;)