write a list of at least 3 spanish-speaking countries
TRANSCRIPT
Write a list of AT LEAST 3 Write a list of AT LEAST 3 Spanish-Speaking Countries.Spanish-Speaking Countries.
Regions of Spanish-Speaking Regions of Spanish-Speaking CountriesCountries
Label the countries where Spanish is the Label the countries where Spanish is the official language.official language.
MéxicoEspañaCuba
República Dominicana
Puerto Rico
6. Guatemala
7. Honduras8. El Salvador9. Nicaragua
10. Costa Rica11. Venezuela12. Panama
Colombia
EcuadorPerú
BoliviaChile
Argentina
Uruguay
ParaguayGuinea
Ecuatorial
Common Questions Used in Common Questions Used in SpanishSpanish¿Cómo te llamas?
◦What’s your name?¿De dónde eres?
◦Where are you from?¿Cuántos años tienes?
◦How old are you?¿Cómo estás?
◦How are you?
Common Phrases Used in Common Phrases Used in SpanishSpanish
Me llamo… ◦My name is…
Yo soy… ◦I am…
Tengo…años. ◦I’m…years old.
Soy de… ◦I’m from…
Estoy bien/mal/así-así. ◦I’m well/bad/okay.
Subject PronounsSubject Pronouns
-------------
YYoo
TúTú
ÉlÉlEllaEllaUstedUsted
EllEllososEllEllasasUstedesUstedes
NosotrNosotroossNosotrNosotraass
YO = IYO = I
Use to talk about Use to talk about yourselfyourself
Tú = You (familiar)Tú = You (familiar)
Use when talking to someone:Use when talking to someone:*your age*your age*your family*your family*you are on a first-name basis with*you are on a first-name basis with
Él = heÉl = he
Use when talking about a maleUse when talking about a male
ella = sheella = she
Use when talking about a femaleUse when talking about a female
USTED = You (formal)USTED = You (formal)
Use when talking to someone:Use when talking to someone:*older than you*older than you*you don’t know well*you don’t know well*you show respect to (Principals, teachers, etc.)*you show respect to (Principals, teachers, etc.)
Nosotros = we (mixed)Nosotros = we (mixed)
Use when talking about yourself and others – all Use when talking about yourself and others – all males OR males/females!males OR males/females!
Nosotras = we (fem.)Nosotras = we (fem.)
Use when talking about yourself and others – all Use when talking about yourself and others – all females!females!
ellos = they (mixed)ellos = they (mixed)
Use when talking about a group of people – Use when talking about a group of people – males OR males/femalesmales OR males/females
ellas = they (fem.)ellas = they (fem.)
Use when talking about a group of femalesUse when talking about a group of females
ustedes = you (all)ustedes = you (all)
Use when talking to more than Use when talking to more than one personone person
Which subject pronoun would you Which subject pronoun would you use to:use to:
1) talk ABOUT them 2) talk ABOUT them
3) talk TO them
EllasEllas EllosEllos
UstedesUstedes
Conjugation of regular -ar Conjugation of regular -ar verbsverbs
Yo NosotrosNosotras
Tú------------
ÉlEllaUsted
EllosEllasUstedes
-o
-as
-a -an
-amos
Comprar = to buyComprar = to buy
Yo NosotrosNosotras
Tú------------
ÉlEllaUsted
EllosEllasUstedes
compro
compras
compra compran
compramos
X
Conjugate the following verb Conjugate the following verb in your notebookin your notebookCantar – to sing
Yo NosotrosNosotras
Tú------------
ÉlEllaUsted
EllosEllasUstedes
canto
cantas
canta cantan
cantamos
Important -er/-ir VerbsImportant -er/-ir Verbs1.Beber - to drink2. Leer - to read3. Correr - run4. Asistir - to attend5. *Salir - to go out6. * Hacer - to do/make7. *Poner - to put/set8. *Traer- to bring9. Recibir - to receive10. Aprender - to learn
11. *Conocer - to meet12. Abrir- to open13. *Ser - to be14. Decidir - to decide15. Vivir - to live16. Escribir - to write17. * Ir - to go18. Defender - to defend
Conjugation of regular -er & -ir Conjugation of regular -er & -ir verbsverbs-er & -ir verbs have the same
endings, EXCEPT for the nosotros/nosotras form!!
Yo NosotrosNosotras
Tú-------
ÉlEllaUsted
EllosEllasUstedes
Yo NosotrosNosotras
Tú-------
ÉlEllaUsted
EllosEllasUstedes
-er Verb endings -ir Verb endings
oo
eses
ee
emos imos
en en
ExamplesExamples
Como Comemos
Comes -----
Come Comen
Escribo Escribimos
Escribes -----
Escribe Escriben
Comer = to eat
Escribir = to write
Irregular –er verbsIrregular –er verbsPoner & Hacer are both irregular
ONLY in the yo form
Poner = to put
Hacer = to do/make
***Pongo Ponemos
Pones -------
Pone Ponen
***Hago Hacemos
Haces -------
Hace Hacen
Irregular –ir verbIrregular –ir verbSalir is irregular ONLY in the yo
form
Salir = to go out***Salgo Salimos
Sales -------
Sale Salen
Los números 11-30Los números 11-30
11 – Once12 – Doce13 – Trece14 – Catorce15 – Quince16 – Dieciséis17 – Diecisiete18 – Dieciocho19 – Diecinueve20 – Veinte
21 – Veintiuno22 – Veintidos23 – Veintitres24 –
Veinticuatro25 –
Veinticinco26 – Veintiséis27 – Veintisiete28 – Veintiocho29 –
Veintinueve30 - Treinta