Other PlantsThis kiosk’s roof is planted with peas, phlox, and thistles to attract Western Tiger Swallowtails, along with 4 types of Ceanothus arranged left to right (if you turn to the left within this kiosk). on the left in the center next to the kiosk and along the bank are; Snowbrush Deerbrush Red Stem Prostrate

Ceanothusalso planted along the bank and (behind you) across the water on Conifer Island: Dwarf Bramble Strawberry Bramble

Northwest Native Broadleaved Trees Black HawthornWestern Tiger Swallowtail butter lies’ larva host on hawthorns and willows. This native (called Douglas’ Hawthorn by some) is a large shrub to small tree with trunk and limbs covered with straight, stout thorns almost an inch long. The Spring lowers are white and in clusters, as are the blackish round berries a 1/4” in diameter that hang for eating by native animals and birds.

Heritage Stumps in the Botanically Devastated I-5 CorridorThe Gardens host a dozen blackened (1890’s ires) cedar stumps, left after loggers cut every large tree (in the I-5 corridor) in the 1880s; no trees now exist more than 150 years old. We have identi ied other large stumps off-site and are hoping to move them to the area on your left.

Apostles & Disciples‘ Martyrdoms & A Later RemembranceMary Magdalenetraveled with the Apostles and was present in the life of Jesus Christ at both the cruci ixion and theresurrection. She was the irst to report the latter (if writing a legend, it would have been a man). She ismentioned a dozen times in the Gospels, more than most Apostles. A complex subject to introduce,but let’s note the role today and treatment of Christian women compared to other cultures. Jesus honored women when few others did. Mary Magdalene’s life and faith are a historical force and model.Peers in Holocaust - RavensbruckThis was the “women’s only” concentration camp, the largest single group being Polish women. DuringWW II 130,000 female prisoners passed through the camp system, 117,000 are estimated to have diedthere. All nations of Europe had female citizens of many faiths who suffered at Ravensbruck.

Pilchuck Glass School Pioneers & Auction Centerpiece Designers1994 - Mark Gibeau (Urn)It was Mark who ventured the concept of bringing his students down by bus from Calgary andhaving them “do the real thing,” work as interns putting out the table centerpieces for the Glass School’sOctober Auction. These became the Poleturners Union 1201 (“1201” is PGS’s address on 316th St.).This 1994 table edition was the 1st selected as a “design,” rather than a Morris educational lesson.

2009 - Lino Tagliapietra (Mentor to So Many)Lino irst visited Pilchuck Glass School in 1979 not speaking a word of English, yet he transformedthe lives of artists like Dale Chihuly, Dan Dailey, James Carpenter, Joey Kirkpatrick, Flora Mace, Benjamin Moore and others who were amidst creating the explosion in studio glass art in America.His blown glass forms are easily recognizable, but he will always be remembered for his sharing/caring.

WESTERN TIGER SWALLOWTAIL PEAS KIOSK #06 WESTERN TIGER SWALLOWTAIL PEAS KIOSK #06 Northwest Native ConifersConifer Island - to the right of our Monet-like BridgeWe are recreating (attempting) the Good Nature PublishingCompany’s (206-271-3490) best selling NW native poster(of all time), less the northern California and SouthernOregon conifers not occurring here: Limber Pine, SugarPine, Jeffrey Pine, Knobcone Pine, Coast Redwood (thoughwe cheat ... see it at Kiosk #7), Weeping Spruce, Red Fir, Incense Cedar, Modoc Cypress, and Port Orford Cedar. That leaves us exactly 20 conifer types native to this area; how many can you identify across the water on the island?

Leaf graphics and ranges are “temps,” ranges are from US Government web pages and Wikipedia; our goal is to use our own photos of real plants in

place in the Gardens.

QR Code Links and photos are taken from: www.usda.gov (attribution: U.S. Department of Agriculture), Wikipedia and Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike, and the University of Washington’s www.biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium website under pending agreement. URL Links provided by: USDA, NRCS. 2010;he PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov, 24 April 2010). National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. Visitor photos of the birds, butterfl ies, and native plants (found/taken within the Gardens) sent to bb@plc215.org, are to replace any borrowed from the USDA and other websites. We thank those contributors; please remember to note the closest kiosk to where the photo was taken.)

Original editions are found in the Church’s Bonhoeff er Hall on the hill to your East; these are scaled, attached replicas.

This is the NW’s native botanical holocaust garden; it is a joint venture of Pilchuck Learning Center and Freeborn Church. Visitors enter under the Revised Codes of Washington - RCW 4.24.200 & 4.24.210, allowing public recreational use, including nature study and viewing

or enjoying scenic or scienti ic sites/waterways on private land.

Northwest Native Shrubs & Ferns Golden ChinkapinThis is a large shrub that can grow into a small tree when mature. The leaves are alternate, long, and light green. It is often confused with the Paci ic Wax Myrtle (see Kiosk #05). This tree is slowly migrating north (native specimens have been found in Woodinville & Bellingham).

Lady Fernis found throughout the US including Alaska. It grows in moist areas and colonizes with roots(rhizomes). Plants will spread out for 6-7’ and the fronds may be as much as 3’ long. Frondstalks are green to red in color, but the leaves are bright green.

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Randy Walker (K08) Chuck Lopez (K08) John Chiles & Tracy Glover (K09) Bertil Vallien Ryan Marsh Fairweather, Tim Belliveau & Phillip Bandura (K10) Chuck Vannatta (K11) Jiri Harcuba (K11) Marc Petrovic Jean Salatino (K13) Fritz Dreisbach Katja Fritzsche (K14) Red = Centerpiece Designers Greg Owen (K15) Scott Bene ield (K15) Dante Marioni (K16)

James Mongrain Pike Powers Karen Willenbrink-Johnson Michael Fox (K09) Ulrica Hydman-vallien Mitchell Gaudet (K10) Preston Singletary Judith Schaechter Stanislav Libensky Erwin Eisch Richard Whiteley Niels Cosman (K13) John Reed Lynn Everett Read (K14) Blue = (“New”) 2nd Wave Hiroshi Yamano (00 Pond Globes) Veruska Vagen (K16) Ross Richmond Sonja Blomdahl Buster Simpson Dan Dailey Mark Zirpel Raven Skyriver Robbie Miller John Drury Debora Moore Nancy Klimley Ethan Stern Nancy Callan Marvin Liposksy & Jaroslava Brychtova Joey Kirkpatrick (K04) Matthew Szosz Richard Whiteley Susan Bane Holland Reed Green = (“Old”) Pioneers Richard Nisonger(Freeborn Reserve)

Cappy Thompson Rik Allen Katherine Gray (K07) John Miller John Kiley Henry Halem Steven Proctor Mark Gibeau (K06) Lino Tagliapietra (K06) Pino Signoretto Michael Schiener Richard Posner Bob Carlson Johnathan Turner & Flora Mace RobAdamson Kurt Swanson (K12) Rob Stern (K12) William Morris (K03) Dale Chihuly (K02) Ruth Tamura John/Anne Hauberg & Page Families (Tatoosh) Cary Hayden (Topography)

Karen LaMonte Ann Wahlstrom (K07) Fred Tschida Ginny Ruffner Deborah Horrell Harvey Littleton Jenny Pohlman & Sabrina Knowles Paul DeSomma (K05) Benjamin Moore (K05) Marc Boutte Roger Paramore Richard Royal & Lisa Schwartz Klaus Moje Paul Marioni (K03) Richard Marquis (bridge) Martin Blank (K02) Pilchuck Glass School (K01) Randy Recor (Boardwalks)

Therman Statom Narcissus Quagliata Einar & Jamex de la Torre Kelly O’Dell Walter Lieberman Susan Stinsmuehlen-Amend Jen Elek / Jeremy Bert Barbara Vaessen Joseph Rossano (K04) Shelley Muzylowski Allen Danny Perkins Astri Reusch James Carpenter Richard Posner Ro Purser Michael Glancy Lucio Bubacco Bryan Rubino (K01)

David Reekie Kate Elliott Toots Zynsky Keke Cribbs Ann (Warff) Wolff Dick Weiss Italo Scanga Boyd Sugiki / Lisa Zerkowitz Charles Parriott (The Freeborn Reserve collection is found scattered among this Gardens, the Herbarium and Bonhoeffer Hall; several placement (mockups) exist. That is, not all pieces show are artist’s originals, the latter have security connections via Sonitrol to cameras above directly connected to Sonitrol’s professional monitors in Everett, WA. Damage or theft of these items or to the gardens will be prosecuted as a felony. Please allow all to enjoy this living history.)

19 20 21 22 34 38 18 23 25 26 27 28 33 32 35 37 00 17 15 16 14 13 24 12 29 30 31 36 11 02 01 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03Pilchuck Artists’ Glass Legacy

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