xmm epic mos andy read ([email protected]) for the bgwg cal/ops/bg meeting palermo, sicily...

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XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting 11/04/07

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Page 1: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

EPIC Background Working Group

Summary: Meeting 11/04/07

Page 2: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

BG web pages accessible from main XMM web page

Page 3: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

Page 4: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

Page 5: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

XMM-ESAS : Example (SS/KK)

•XMM-ESAS processing of the two observations of Abell 1835 yield the same results.

•Temperature radial profiles for A1835 from two separate observations.

• Two observations have very different background conditions – one is very low BG – one is very soft proton flare dominated

Page 6: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

XMM-ESAS : Background Subtracted andExposure Corrected Images

Background subtracted and exposure corrected images of Abell 1795

2.0-8.0 keV 0.35-1.25 keV

Page 7: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

XMM-ESAS - Mosaicked Images

Mosaic of M101 observations.

Page 8: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

Page 9: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

Blank Sky Analysis JAC/AMRJAC/AMR

Current status, April 2007• Files+software being used, comments +

suggestions/questions coming in

• Paper published: A&A, 464, 1155, 2007

• File issues from several users – dealt with individually – new products released/to be released

• RA/Dec Selector tool - trial in java

• Event Ghosting tool – available on web already:• http://www.star.le.ac.uk/~jac48/tools/

Page 10: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

A&A, 464, 1155, 2007 A&A, submitted

Papers accepted, submitted, in preparation...

Page 11: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

Page 12: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

New MOS FWC files (each ~65MB) created from all of the FWC data for which:

• All chips were on in full imaging mode

• All chips were in their "normal" state

Page 13: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

Can create images, spectra and time-series using XMM-SAS

All-CCD pn multi-exposure-stacked FWC data (all modes) are also available

Page 14: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

Page 15: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

Compares the flux in and out of the FOV for any EPIC event file to estimate the amount of residual Soft Proton flare contamination…

Page 16: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

SN2004dj in NGC 2403

(M. Ehle, R. Willatt, W. Pietsch, M. Bauer)

• Runs cifbuild, odfingest, epchain, emchain, (omichain)

• Performs gti file preparation, gti cleaning, cleans bad pixels and columns, subtracts ooT events (pn)

• Makes images, exposure maps, masks, smoothes images, makes combined exposure map and mask

• Weighs pn against MOS cameras in each band

• Use images, exposure maps, masks and weights to combine images from all cameras

Script to perform image creation + cleaning + exposure correcting +

smoothing + …

Page 17: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

WR25 Carina NebulaWR25 Carina Nebula

Page 18: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

M 83M 83

Page 19: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

Soft Proton Flaring (KK/SS) (JAC/AMR looking at pn equivalent)

Soft proton flaring is very dependent on the geometry of the observation. Plotted here is the good-time fraction as a function of time of year and position of XMM in its orbit.

Plotted here is the good-time fraction as a function of position of XMM in its orbit. The black lines show the position of the magnetosheath. Large values of GSE-X occur during summer.

Page 20: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

•BG pages accessible from main XMM front page•Talks from all meetings available at EPIC-cal site…

Page 21: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

Page 22: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

RGS background count rate - sensitive to both soft protons (few 100s keV) plus higher energy radiation (MeVs),

Page 23: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

Step 1 – Filter the Data and Extract Spectra

Comparing the de Luca and Molendi ratio criteria (8-12 keV band) and the fitted flux for screened observations does aid in the identification of observations affected by residual contamination.

Page 24: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

Step 2 – Model the Quiescent Particle Background

Temporal variation of the 0.3-10.0 keV count rate from the CCD corners

Page 25: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

Step 2 – Model the Quiescent Particle Background

Temporal variation of the (2.5-5.0)/(0.4-0.8) keV ratio from the CCD corners

Page 26: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

MOS1-4 Anonymous State

Images from MOS1-4 in 0.3-1.0 keV an the anonymous anomalous state. Values are the counts ks-1 for one ninth of the CCD

Monthly FWC exposures of 10ks would produce 20 counts for each CCD ninth, enough for some tracking of the state and sufficient to produce 2160 counts/chip/year (enough for spectral analysis) in the standard state

Page 27: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

Page 28: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

OMC2OMC2

Page 29: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

Page 30: XMM EPIC MOS Andy Read (amr30@star.le.ac.uk) for the BGWG CAL/OPS/BG Meeting Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07 EPIC Background Working Group Summary: Meeting

XMMEPICMOS

Andy Read ([email protected]) for the BGWGCAL/OPS/BG Meeting

Palermo, Sicily 11-13/04/07

Flare-Free Fraction Total Observation Time (max~80 ks)

Flare-Free Fraction as a function of orbital position (using ~entire EPIC dataset)GSE-X points towards the sun. GSE-X-GSE-Y plane is the plane of the ecliptic. GSE-Z is towards the north pole. Red indicates higher values.

The best observations are made:

• When the spacecraft is as far from the earth as possible

• and at 180 degrees from the sun.

• Towards the sun seems to be better than 90 degrees from the sun.

• Given the orbit, the best observations will be done in Winter.

to Sun

K.Kuntz