y4it - technology trends and the skills you should learn
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Technology Trendsand the skills you should learn
for your career or technopreneurship
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Who am I?
• CEO & Co-Founder
Orange & Bronze Software Labs
• Technology Director
Philippine Software Industry Association
• Industry Representative
CHED Technical Committee for Computer Science
• Co-Founder
Association of Filipino Java Developers (PinoyJUG)
• Member
Muay Thai Association of the Philippines
Wrestling Association of the Philippines
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It's a great time to be a developer
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What could they have done with the technology you have today?
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Cloud Computing
Computing as a utility- not installed
Types- SaaS
- IaaS
- PaaS
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Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)
Fully-functioning applications- Examples: Gmail, Google Docs, Netsuite,
Salesforce, Facebook, YouTube
They expose Web ServicesWeb Services or “Open APIs”
- Third-party developers can build applications that interface with these.
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Skill: Web Services Program-to-program communication over the
internet- Function calls on remote machines using HTTP
- Programs can be of different technologies
Examples:Facebook games/applications, workflows on top of
Google Apps, extensions to Netsuite & Salesforce
Types- REST
- SOAP
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Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS)
Remote infrastructure- servers, storage, support, virtualization...
- fast scaling / auto-scaling
- examples: Amazon Web Services, Rackspace
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Skill: Linux Command Line Administration Remote administration is more efficient on
command line- Administering through Remote Desktop is a pain
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Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS)
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Setting up your own platform
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Deploying on your own platform
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PaaS
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PaaS
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Skills
Platforms- Google App Engine, Cloud Foundry (VMWare),
Microsoft Azure
Programming LanguagesGAE: Java & JVM languages, Python
Cloud Foundry: Java & JVM languages, Ruby, Javascript (Node.js),
Azure: .Net languages
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The Internet of ThingsThings
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January 2010, scientists create a working transistor of only six carbon atoms
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August 2010, AT&T and Verizon announce that non-human subscribers exceed human subscribers
on their networks
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Ever smaller and cheaper
Self-configuring Embedded Connected to the
internet Everywhere
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Welcome toThe Internet of ThingsThe Internet of Things
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embedded in everything
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interconnected devices, complex networks, massive data
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Applications
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Skills
Web Services Other important specializations:
– Embedded devices (esp. sensors)• Any CoE, ECE, EEE students out there?• C/C++; Linux
– Cloud Computing & Big Data– Business Intelligence
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Agile Software Development
Software development philosophy that is rapidly replacing traditional processes
What is it?- Depends on who you talk to
Schools of thought:Scrum, Extreme Programming, Agile Unified
Process, Kanban, Crystal, dX, Lean, etc
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Agile Software Development
Common practices and principles- focus on delivering what the customer really
needs
- high levels of code quality
- intense collaboration and communication
- minimizing waste
- Test-Driven Development
- short iterations (frequent delivery)
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Skills
Where to start?– Read on “Extreme Programming”
Other important topics:– Test-Driven Development– Domain-Driven Development– Design Patterns– Version Control & Continuous Integration
Learn to work in teams– Participate in as many projects as possible
• Ideally software projects, but other types of projects are good too
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How about Mobile?
Rapid obsolescence of mobile platforms– Palm, J2ME, Symbian, Blackberry...
Businesses value server-side more– More investment on server-side, higher
value of server-side developers Convergence of client-side development on
Javascript and HTML5
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Skills
Develop server-side skills as well– Multi-user, thread-safe, scalable, separation
of concerns Consider Javascript & HTML5 over
platform-specific technology– Check PhoneGap
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How about Games?
Platform-specific / company-specific skills– Difficult to transfer skills across companies
Local game dev companies tend to be small and unstable
– Still no EA, Activision or Nintendo locally– Limited outsourcing activity
• Because of fragmented platforms
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Which operating system?
Linux – most popular server OS~70% server market share
- easier remote administration, historically better stability, no viruses, better use of hardware resources, abundance of open source applications and tools...
Indeed.com:Linux Administrator: $89,000
Windows Administrator: $81,000
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Which programming languages should I learn?
Salary survey from Indeed.com:
- Java: $95,000
- C++: $95,000
- C#: $92,000
- Python: $92,000
- Ruby: $90,000
- VB: $85,000
- PHP: $81,000
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On top three...
Java & C# offer most flexible opportunities.Highly transferable skills
Useful for both web and mobile
Java → platform independence
C/C++ work tends to be proprietaryLocally, most work is device drivers
Not suitable for web / mobile / enterprise
Entrepreneurial opportunities in embedded devices
• internet of things
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Enterprise Development
Enterprise (business) applications offer most job opportunities
Server-side: Java or C#
Client-side: Javascript & HTML5
Prefer to develop server-side skills but compliment with Javascript.
Desktop development – don't bother
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Enterprise Development
- Thread-safety
- Separation of concerns
- Domain Driven Design
- MVC and other enterprise patterns
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What is
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Vision
To create a Filipino technology company admired by the world.
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Vision
Contribute to rebuilding the Filipino technology community.
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Software Development & Design Clients
Offshore Philippines
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Training & Coaching Clients
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Other Activities
• Start-up incubation• Sponsorship of
technology events and organizations
• Industry-Academe Linkage
– Conducting teacher training
– Advising CHED, TESDA and PSITE
• Scholarships (soon)
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Tiger Awards 2011Kuala Lumpur
most productive investment in workforce; from staff training to social responsibility
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Partners
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Employment & Internship
- Best developer training program in the country
- Highest engineering standards
- Excellent trainers and mentors
- Challenging projects
- Technopreneurship programs
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jobs @ orangeandbronze.com
ojt @ orangeandbronze.com