year 6: week 4, day 1 use equivalence to compare fractions · 2020. 4. 23. · year 6: week 4, day...
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Year 6: Week 4, Day 1 Use equivalence to compare fractions
Each day covers one maths topic. It should take you about 1 hour or just a little more.
1. If possible, watch the PowerPoint presentation
with a teacher or another grown-up.
OR start by carefully reading through the Learning Reminders.
2. Tackle the questions on the Practice Sheet.
There might be a choice of either Mild (easier) or Hot (harder)! Check the answers.
3. Finding it tricky? That’s OK… have a go with a grown-
up at A Bit Stuck?
4. Have I mastered the topic? A few questions to
Check your understanding. Fold the page to hide the answers!
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Learning Reminders
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Learning Reminders
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Practice Sheet MildEquivalent fractions
Use the fraction wall to help you join each fraction on the left to the equivalent fraction in its simplest form.
Challenge
Write some fractions which are equivalent to 1/4 but not on the fraction wall.
2/8
3/6
3/9
3/12
4/12
5/10
4/8
6/8
2/6
4/6
8/12
9/12
1/2
1/3
2/3
1/4
3/4
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© Hamilton Trust
Body copy here
Challenge
Working at ARE
Challenge copy here...
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© Hamilton Trust
Write these fractions as 1/6s. Then write them in order, starting with the smallest first.
2/3 1/2 1/3
Write these fractions as 1/10s. Then write them in order, starting with the smallest first.
1/2 2/5 3/5
Write these fractions as 1/12s. Then write them in order, starting with the smallest first.
2/3 3/4 1/4 1/3 1/6 5/6 1/2
Practice Sheet MildComparing fractions
3132
3334
3536
3738
3940
4142
4344
4546
4748
4950
51525354555657585960616263646566766869707172734775767778798081
8283
8485
8687
8889
9091
9293
9495
9697
9899
100
1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 036
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1/2 1/2
1/3 1/3 1/3
1/4 1/4 1/4 1/4
1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5
1/9 1/9 1/9 1/9 1/9 1/9 1/9 1/9 1/9
1/10 1/10 1/10 1/10 1/10 1/10 1/10 1/10 1/10 1/10
1/11 1/11 1/11 1/11 1/11 1/11 1/11 1/11 1/11 1/11 1/11
1/12 1/12 1/12 1/12 1/12 1/12 1/12 1/12 1/12 1/12 1/12 1/12
1/10 1/10 1/10 1/10 1/10 1/10 1/10 1/10 1/10 1/10
1/15 1/15 1/15 1/151/151/15 1/15 1/15 1/151/151/15 1/15 1/15 1/151/15
1/201/201/201/201/201/20 1/201/201/201/201/201/20 1/201/201/201/201/201/20 1/201/20
ResourceFraction wall
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Practice Sheet HotEquivalent fractions
Ring all the fractions that are equivalent to 1/4
Challenge 2
Write at least 5 fractions which are equivalent to 2/5 .
2/8 2/7 3/12 4/20 5/20 1/ 0/30 1/ 0/40 4/16 4/100
Ring all the fractions that are equivalent to 1/3
3/12 3/6 2/6 4/12 4/9 1/ 0/30 3/9 5/15 6/15
Ring all the fractions that are equivalent to 1/5
5/15 2/10 3/15 4/20 5/20 5/100 2/ 0/100 1/ 0/50 4/25
Complete this list of fractions equivalent to 3/4
4 8 12 16 20
60 100
3 30 21
Challenge 1
Ava says that she can write 1/2, 3/4 , 2/5 and 2/3 as an equivalent number of fiftieths.Do you agree with her?
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© Hamilton Trust
Body copy here
Challenge
Working at ARE
Challenge copy here...
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© Hamilton Trust
Write these pairs of fractions as the same type of fraction to help compare them.
1. 1/2 and 2/5
2. 1/3 and 2/5
3. 2/3 and 4/5
4. 1/4 and 2/5
5. 3/4 and 4/5
6. 5/6 and 7/9
7. 5/6 and 3/4
8. 1/3 and 2/7Write the groups of fractions as the same type of fraction, then write each group in order from least to greatest.
1. 1/5 1/3 4/15
2. 1/2 2/3 5/6
3. 1/2 3/4 2/3
4. 1/2 4/5 3/4
5. 1/2 5/6 7/9
Practice Sheet HotComparing fractions
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Title
Body copy here
Challenge
_pract _day
Challenge copy here...
Working towards ARE© Hamilton Trust
Practice Sheet AnswersEquivalent fractions (mild)
2/8 3/6
3/9
3/12 4/12
5/10
4/8 6/8 2/6 4/6
8/12 9/12
1/2
1/3
2/3
1/4
3/4
Ordering fractions (mild)
2/3 = 4/61/2 = 3/61/3 = 2/6Order smallest first: 1/3/ 1/2 2/3
1/2 = 5/102/5 = 4/103/5 = 6/10Order smallest first: 2/5 1/2 3/5
2/3 = 8/123/4 = 9/121/4 = 3/121/3 = 4/121/6 = 2/125/6 = 1/ 0/121/2 = 6/12Order smallest first: 1/6 1/4 1/3 1/2 2/3 9/12
Challenge
Write some fractions which are equivalent to 1/4 that are not on the fraction wall.
e.g. 2/8 3/12 4/16 5/20 6/24, etc.
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Title
Body copy here
Challenge
_pract _day
Challenge copy here...
Working towards ARE© Hamilton Trust
Comparing fractions (hot)
1. 1/2 = 5/10 > 2/5 = 4/102. 1/3 = 5/15 < 2/5 = 6/153. 2/3 = 1/ 0/15 < 4/5 = 1/ 2/154. 1/4 = 5/20 < 2/5 = 8/205. 3/4 = 1/ 5/20 < 4/5 = 1/ 6/206. 5/6 = 4/ 5/54 = 1/ 5/18 > 7/9 = 4/ 2/54 = 1/ 4/187. 5/6 = 2/ 0/24 = 1/ 0/12 > 3/4 = 1/ 8/24 = 9/128. 1/3 = 7/21 < 2/7 = 1/ 4/21
1. 1/5 = 3/15 4/15 1/3 = 5/152. 1/2 = 3/6 2/3 = 4/6 5/63. 1/2 = 6/12 2/3 = 8/12 3/4 = 9/12 4. 1/2 = 1/ 0/20 3/4 = 1/ 5/20 4/5 = 1/ 6/20 5. 1/2 = 9/18 7/9 = 1/ 4/18 5/6 = 1/ 5/18
Equivalent fractions (hot)
The fractions equivalent to 1/4 are: 2/8 3/12 5/20 1/ 0/40 4/16
The fractions equivalent to 1/3 are: 2/6 4/12 1/ 0/30 3/9 5/15
The fractions equivalent to 1/5 are: 2/10 3/15 4/20 2/ 0/100 1/ 0/50
3/4 6/8 9/12 1/ 2/16 1/ 5/20 3/ 0/40 4/ 5/60 7/ 5/100 2/ 1/28 The final fraction in this list can be any that is equivalent to 3/4.
Fractions equivalent to 2/5 could include: 4/10 6/15 8/20 1/ 0/25 1/ 2/30 and so on
Challenge 2
Ava is partly correct: 1/2 = 2/ 5/50 and 2/5 = 2/ 0/50. but 2/3 and 3/4 cannot be writen as fiftieths, because the denominators are not factors of 50.
Challenge 1
Practice Sheet Answers
¼ = 2⁄8¾ =
What to do:
1. Label the quarters above this line. Label the eighthsbelow it.
Now write as many pairs of equivalent fractions as you can.
2. Label the fifths above this line. Label the tenths below it.
Now write as many pairs of equivalent fractions as you can.
3. Label the sixths above this line. Label the twelfths below it.
Now write as many pairs of equivalent fractions as you can.
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A Bit Stuck?Fraction families
Things you will need:• A pencil
0 1
0 1
0 1
Learning outcomes:• I can identify pairs of equivalent fractions on a fraction line.• I am beginning to identify fractions which are equivalent to ½, ¼ and ⅓, without thehelp of fraction line.
S-t-r-e-t-c-h:Write as many fractions as you can which are equivalent to ½, ¼ and ⅓.
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Check your understanding Questions
Write the missing numbers. ☐/6 = 4/☐
6/☐ = ☐/20 ☐/10 > 1/☐
☐/32 > ☐/8
Write three fractions which are equivalent to 3/4.
Write three fractions which are equivalent to 2/5.
Now add 3/4 and 2/5.
Fold here to hide answers
Check your understanding Answers
Write the missing numbers. 2/6 = 4/12
6/10 = 12/20 ☐/10 > 1/☐ e.g. 6/10 > 1/2, 4/10 > 1/3 ☐/32 > ☐/8 e.g. 20/32 > 1/8, 5/32 > 1/8. For the 3rd and 4th of these many different answers are possible, are children able to explain their choice?
Write three fractions which are equivalent to 3/4.
E.g. 6/8, 9/12, 12/16, 15/20, 30/40.
Write three fractions which are equivalent to 2/5.
E.g. 4/10, 6/15, 8/20, 10/25, 20/50.
Now add 3/4 and 2/5. 13/20.
The lowest common denominator is twentieths: 3/4 + 2/5 = 15/20 + 8/20 = 23/20 = 13/20.