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Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2018 and 2017
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page No.
Independent Auditor's Report 1 - 2
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position 3
Consolidated Statements of Activities 4 - 5
Consolidated Statements of Functional Expenses 6 - 7
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 8
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 9 - 30
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
To the Board of Trustees ofYosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite ConservancySan Francisco, California
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Yosemite Foundation and itsSubsidiary dba Yosemite Conservancy (a California nonprofit corporation) (the ''Conservancy''), whichcomprise the consolidated statements of financial position as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, and therelated consolidated statements of activities, functional expenses, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Management's Responsibility for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financialstatements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America;this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparationand fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement,whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor's Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States ofAmerica. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assuranceabout whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures inthe consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgment,including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements,whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal controlrelevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in orderto design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressingan opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonablenessof significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation ofthe consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis forour audit opinion.
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Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all materialrespects, the financial position of Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiary dba Yosemite Conservancy asof December 31, 2018 and 2017, and the changes in their net assets and their cash flows for the years thenended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Change in Accounting Principle
As described in Note 2 to the financial statements, Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiary dba YosemiteConservancy adopted ASU 2016-14, Presentation of Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Entities. Ouropinion is not modified with respect to that matter.
ArmaninoLLP
San Francisco, California
April 5, 2019
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Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Consolidated Statements of Financial PositionDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
2018 2017
ASSETS
Current assetsCash and cash equivalents $ 16,340,949 $ 8,330,583Pledges receivable, net 1,219,578 1,410,777Other receivables, net 399,294 664,920Investments 4,346,170 4,261,557Inventory 657,007 485,181Prepaid and other current assets 335,370 265,659
Total current assets 23,298,368 15,418,677
Non-current assetsPledges receivable, net of current portion 324,524 658,661Deposits 14,500 14,500Land held for future use 2,515,456 764,200Investments, net of current portion 1,230,781 1,411,415Charitable remainder trust, net - 350,250Charitable gift annuities 119,352 133,516Property and equipment, net 595,136 568,544
Total non-current assets 4,799,749 3,901,086
Total assets $ 28,098,117 $ 19,319,763
LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS
Current liabilitiesAccounts payable $ 167,066 $ 187,227Accrued expenses 511,492 383,742Grants payable to Yosemite National Park 3,192,100 1,154,298
Total current liabilities 3,870,658 1,725,267
Net assetsWithout donor restrictions 16,809,250 12,483,228With donor restrictions 7,418,209 5,111,268
Total net assets 24,227,459 17,594,496
Total liabilities and net assets $ 28,098,117 $ 19,319,763
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.3
Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Consolidated Statement of ActivitiesFor the Year Ended December 31, 2018
Without DonorRestrictions
With DonorRestrictions Total
Support and revenueContributions
Individuals $ 13,415,232 $ 2,823,820 $ 16,239,052Corporations 205,340 246,945 452,285Foundations 612,250 1,417,022 2,029,272Cause related contributions 372,434 945,876 1,318,310Special events and other sources 147,920 - 147,920
Total contributions 14,753,176 5,433,663 20,186,839
Program revenuesRetail and publishing sales 3,254,881 - 3,254,881Cost of sales (1,707,570) - (1,707,570)
Retail and publishing, net 1,547,311 - 1,547,311Program service fees 721,843 - 721,843
Total program revenues 2,269,154 - 2,269,154
Other revenueInvestment income (loss), net (33,031) (49,630) (82,661)Other revenue 15,832 - 15,832
Total other revenue (17,199) (49,630) (66,829)
Net assets released from restriction 3,077,092 (3,077,092) -Total support and revenue 20,082,223 2,306,941 22,389,164
Functional expensesProgram services
Project grants and administration 8,232,356 - 8,232,356Retail and publishing 1,155,015 - 1,155,015Visitor services and programs 2,591,206 - 2,591,206
Total program services 11,978,577 - 11,978,577Support services
Administration 1,161,343 - 1,161,343Fundraising 2,616,281 - 2,616,281
Total support services 3,777,624 - 3,777,624Total functional expenses 15,756,201 - 15,756,201
Change in net assets 4,326,022 2,306,941 6,632,963
Net assets, beginning of year 12,483,228 5,111,268 17,594,496
Net assets, end of year $ 16,809,250 $ 7,418,209 $ 24,227,459
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.4
Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Consolidated Statement of ActivitiesFor the Year Ended December 31, 2017
Without DonorRestrictions
With DonorRestrictions Total
Support and revenueContributions
Individuals $ 7,940,242 $ 3,331,909 $ 11,272,151Corporations 214,018 531,423 745,441Foundations 92,535 322,405 414,940Cause related contributions 340,652 991,064 1,331,716Special events and other sources 174,562 - 174,562
Total contributions 8,762,009 5,176,801 13,938,810
Program revenuesRetail and publishing sales 3,056,463 - 3,056,463Cost of sales (1,729,234) - (1,729,234)
Retail and publishing, net 1,327,229 - 1,327,229Program service fees 837,327 - 837,327
Total program revenues 2,164,556 - 2,164,556
Other revenuesInvestment income (loss), net 201,189 213,888 415,077Other revenue 19,516 - 19,516
Total other revenues 220,705 213,888 434,593
Net assets released from restriction 2,353,430 (2,353,430) -Total support and revenue 13,500,700 3,037,259 16,537,959
Functional expensesProgram services
Project grants and administration 7,216,838 - 7,216,838Retail and publishing 1,140,023 - 1,140,023Visitor services and programs 2,323,719 - 2,323,719
Total program services 10,680,580 - 10,680,580Support services
Administration 990,348 - 990,348Fundraising 2,158,393 - 2,158,393
Total support services 3,148,741 - 3,148,741Total functional expenses 13,829,321 - 13,829,321
Change in net assets (328,621) 3,037,259 2,708,638
Net assets, beginning of year 12,811,849 2,074,009 14,885,858
Net assets, end of year $ 12,483,228 $ 5,111,268 $ 17,594,496
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.5
Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Consolidated Statement of Functional ExpensesFor the Year Ended December 31, 2018
Program Services Support ServicesProject Grants
andAdministration
Retail andPublishing
Visitor Servicesand Programs
Total ProgramServices Administration Fundraising
Total SupportServices Total
Salaries and benefits $ 1,258,596 $ 780,655 $ 868,973 $ 2,908,224 $ 765,120 $ 591,739 $ 1,356,859 $ 4,265,083Rent and occupancy 105,657 21,855 30,855 158,367 12,798 45,738 58,536 216,903Telephone, voice and data 12,493 26,942 31,529 70,964 4,745 2,755 7,500 78,464Office supplies 5,748 23,578 32,195 61,521 12,614 29,438 42,052 103,573Depreciation 20,666 10,640 9,644 40,950 8,386 4,133 12,519 53,469Equipment lease 2,699 3,085 1,901 7,685 959 540 1,499 9,184Equipment repair and maintenance 12,731 - 2,572 15,303 7,145 20,465 27,610 42,913Equipment non-amortized 2,896 3,613 865 7,374 38,656 355 39,011 46,385Printing and postage 5,877 13,703 200,563 220,143 9,349 1,275,807 1,285,156 1,505,299Bank and merchant fees 5,403 80,852 18,068 104,323 1,637 71,723 73,360 177,683Events, catering and rentals - 616 124,870 125,486 56,794 10,096 66,890 192,376Insurance 29,543 8,703 8,253 46,499 1,529 9,961 11,490 57,989Marketing promotions - 6,267 743,162 749,429 - 35,000 35,000 784,429Premiums - - 1,466 1,466 5,932 2,358 8,290 9,756Service charges and fees 2,575 6,866 688 10,129 7,894 11,893 19,787 29,916Taxes, licenses and registrations 979 1,330 1,772 4,081 14,303 9,954 24,257 28,338Travel and meals 3,933 10,066 80,792 94,791 57,968 37,515 95,483 190,274Professional services 85,219 121,706 326,448 533,373 155,291 454,769 610,060 1,143,433Projected commitments and aid to NPS 6,676,983 - - 6,676,983 - - - 6,676,983Sales fulfillment - 32,600 - 32,600 - - - 32,600Media and publication production - - 82,982 82,982 - - - 82,982Miscellaneous 358 1,938 23,608 25,904 223 2,042 2,265 28,169
$ 8,232,356 $ 1,155,015 $ 2,591,206 $ 11,978,577 $ 1,161,343 $ 2,616,281 $ 3,777,624 $ 15,756,201
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.6
Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Consolidated Statement of Functional ExpensesFor the Year Ended December 31, 2017
Program Services Support ServicesProject Grants
andAdministration
Retail andPublishing
Visitor Servicesand Programs
Total ProgramServices Administration Fundraising
Total SupportServices Total
Salaries and benefits $ 1,220,512 $ 689,821 $ 830,147 $ 2,740,480 $ 689,780 $ 466,220 $ 1,156,000 $ 3,896,480Rent and occupancy 103,449 23,948 31,012 158,409 14,969 42,639 57,608 216,017Telephone, voice and data 16,659 29,211 23,831 69,701 8,908 4,231 13,139 82,840Office supplies 11,902 26,184 40,041 78,127 6,660 30,472 37,132 115,259Depreciation 26,079 6,906 8,667 41,652 10,605 5,216 15,821 57,473Equipment lease 2,265 9,962 5,331 17,558 1,744 453 2,197 19,755Equipment repair and maintenance 7,821 155 1,412 9,388 2,346 22,973 25,319 34,707Equipment non-amortized 1,253 - 2,148 3,401 376 679 1,055 4,456Printing and postage 6,667 11,073 158,440 176,180 11,418 984,653 996,071 1,172,251Bank and merchant fees 6,120 73,132 13,387 92,639 1,838 49,930 51,768 144,407Events, catering and rentals (195) 236 48,842 48,883 60,779 24,013 84,792 133,675Insurance 28,721 7,939 6,787 43,447 3,077 9,745 12,822 56,269Marketing promotions - 20,194 703,313 723,507 - 2,670 2,670 726,177Premiums 540 - 2,011 2,551 3,702 4,623 8,325 10,876Service charges and fees 1,478 6,604 543 8,625 8,818 23,996 32,814 41,439Taxes, licenses and registrations 911 (50) 11 872 6 10,976 10,982 11,854Travel and meals 4,429 10,161 121,290 135,880 42,353 46,178 88,531 224,411Professional services 65,216 170,346 218,237 453,799 122,792 415,932 538,724 992,523Projected commitments and aid to NPS 5,712,989 - - 5,712,989 - - - 5,712,989Sales fulfillment - 49,058 - 49,058 - - - 49,058Media and publication production - - 104,222 104,222 - 10,000 10,000 114,222Miscellaneous 22 5,143 4,047 9,212 177 2,794 2,971 12,183
$ 7,216,838 $ 1,140,023 $ 2,323,719 $ 10,680,580 $ 990,348 $ 2,158,393 $ 3,148,741 $ 13,829,321
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.7
Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Consolidated Statements of Cash FlowsFor the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
2018 2017
Cash flows from operating activitiesChange in net assets $ 6,632,963 $ 2,708,638Adjustments to reconcile change in net assets to net cash
provided by operating activitiesDepreciation expense 53,469 57,473Change in value of charitable gift annuities 14,164 (2,475)Unrealized loss on investments 298,619 327,442Realized loss (gain) on sale of investments 8,756 (553,232)Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Pledges receivable, net 525,336 (973,822)Other receivables, net 265,626 (107,411)Inventory (171,826) 44,717Prepaid and other current assets (69,711) (44,197)Charitable remainder trust 350,250 (1,322)Accounts payable (20,161) (101,465)Accrued expenses 127,750 (149,596)Grants payable to Yosemite National Park 2,037,802 590,437
Net cash provided by operating activities 10,053,037 1,795,187
Cash flows from investing activitiesPurchase of property and equipment (80,061) (51,519)Purchase of land held for future use (1,751,256) -Proceeds from sale of investments 1,314,215 6,089,741Purchase of investments (1,525,569) (6,306,888)
Net cash used in investing activities (2,042,671) (268,666)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 8,010,366 1,526,521
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 8,330,583 6,804,062
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year $ 16,340,949 $ 8,330,583
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.8
Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS
Yosemite Foundation, doing business as Yosemite Conservancy, which was incorporated onJanuary 11, 1988, is a California not-for-profit public benefit corporation organized to raise fundsthrough donations and various fundraising activities for the purpose of providing financialassistance to the National Park Service for the general preservation of Yosemite National Parkand the enhancement of over 4.3 million visitor experiences each year.
YF Real Estate Holdings, LLC, ("Subsidiary"), was established to hold real estate andimprovements. The financial statements of YF Real Estate Holdings, LLC are consolidated withthe financial statements of Yosemite Conservancy. Yosemite Conservancy and YF Real EstateHoldings, LLC will collectively be referred to as the "Conservancy."
Park enhancements
Every year, the Conservancy provides grants to Yosemite National Park, ("Yosemite"), based onthe highest priority needs of the park. These grants provide essential funding for trail repair,habitat restoration, cultural and historic preservation, wildlife management, scientific research,visitor services and more. To date the Conservancy has provided $125 million in grants for morethan 640 completed projects to preserve Yosemite and enrich the visitor experience.
Through the generous donations of individuals, corporations and foundations, the Conservancyprovided over $12 million in cash and non-cash support to Yosemite in 2018, including over$800,000 to support the restoration of Bridalveil Falls.
As part of its total support to the park in 2018, Yosemite Conservancy provided nearly $1 millionin funding for Youth in Yosemite programs, which help young people connect with Yosemite andinspire the future stewards of national parks.
Retail and publishing
This program represents sales conducted at visitor center bookstores, information centers andwilderness centers, through an online store, and to wholesale vendors. In addition to selling maps,guides, Native American handcrafts, apparel and other items related to Yosemite and the SierraNevada, the Conservancy publishes and sells books that educate people and inspire them toconnect with and care for national parks and public lands.
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Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS (continued)
Park programs
The Conservancy supports the preservation- and education-related roles of the National ParkService mission through a diverse portfolio of public educational programs. The Conservancy'sOutdoor Adventures enhances the Yosemite experience for park visitors through dozens ofinterpretive and educational day hikes, backpacking trips and other programs in geology, botany,natural and cultural history, photography, backpacking, and the arts. The Conservancy alsoconducts educational field programs on a custom basis and by contract with travel providers. Inaddition, the Conservancy supports art programs at Happy Isles Art and Nature Center, YosemiteTheater programs and the Parsons Memorial Lodge Summer Series. The Conservancy also helpsinspire and train the next generation of stewards by supporting internships, Junior Rangeractivities, and other youth programs in the park, and helps sustain Yosemite-focused leadershipprogramming and educational outreach with University of California, Merced.
The Conservancy's Wilderness operations program assists the National Park Service in ensuringthat Yosemite backcountry visitors are educated about and prepared for wilderness travel.Conservancy wilderness staff manage the wilderness reservation system, issue permits, sponsorthe bear-proof food canister rental program, operate the Ostrander Ski Hut, sell interpretive andorientation materials, and provide visitors with the opportunity for an enjoyable and respectfulwilderness experience.
The Conservancy's Volunteer program recruits, trains and manages volunteers who supportYosemite through numerous week-long natural resource restoration projects and through amonth-long "visitor information assistant" program that improves the experience of hundreds ofthousands of park visitors annually.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of accounting
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis ofaccounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ofAmerica ("U.S. GAAP"). All material intercompany transactions and account balances have beeneliminated in consolidation.
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Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Financial statement presentation
The Conservancy's consolidated financial statements are reported according to the existence orabsence of donor-imposed restrictions in two classes of net assets. A description of the twoclasses of net assets is as follows:
Without donor restrictions - Those net assets and activities which represent the portion of
expendable funds available to support operations that are not subject to donor imposed
stipulations. A portion of these net assets may be designated by the Board of Trustees
("Board") for specific purposes. Board-designated net assets were $15,852,125 and
$8,327,903 at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
With donor restrictions - The portion of net assets whose use by the Conservancy is limited by
donor-imposed stipulations that either will be fulfilled and/or expire by passage of time or the
portion of net assets held in perpetuity by donor-imposed stipulations, for which the income
from these contributions is available to support the activities of the Conservancy as designated
by the donor.
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management tomake estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts of assets and disclosures.Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and cash equivalents
The Conservancy considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or lessfrom the date of purchase to be cash equivalents.
Pledges receivable
Contributions are recognized when the donor makes a promise to give to the Conservancy that is,in substance, unconditional. Unconditional promises to give that are expected to be collectedwithin one year are recorded at net realizable value. Unconditional promises to give that areexpected to be collected thereafter, are recorded at the present value of their estimated future cashflows utilizing risk free interest rates. Amortization of the discounts is included in contributionrevenue.
The allowance for uncollectible pledges receivable is based on management's judgment givingconsideration to past experience, current economic conditions, and other factors. It is theConservancy's policy to charge off uncollectible pledges receivable when managementdetermines the receivable will not be collected. Allowance for uncollectible pledges receivabletotaled $32,000 and $30,000 as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
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Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Investments
The Conservancy reports investments in money market funds and marketable debt and equitysecurities with readily determinable values at fair value in the consolidated statements of financialposition. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are reported in the consolidated statements ofactivities. Investment income is reported net of investment advisor fees.
Fair value measurements
Accounting standards establish a framework for measuring fair value. That framework provides afair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value.The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identicalassets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under professional accountingstandards are described as follows:
Level 1 - Inputs to the valuation methodology are unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets
or liabilities in active markets that the Conservancy has the ability to access.
Level 2 - Inputs to the valuation methodology include:
quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;
quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets;
inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability; inputs that are
derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other
means.
If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the Level 2 input must be
observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
Level 3 - Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair
value measurement.
The asset or liability's fair value measurement level within the fair value hierarchy is based on thelowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Valuation techniquesused need to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.
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Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Fair value measurements (continued)
Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets measured at fair value.
Money market funds, debt and equity securities: Valued at the closing price reported on the
active market on which the individual securities are traded.
Real estate: Valued based on the estimated quoted prices for similar assets in active market.
Charitable remainder trusts: Valued based on the present value of estimated future cash flow.
Charitable gift annuities: Valued based on the present value of estimated future cash flow.
Inventory
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. The cost is determined by theaverage cost method.
Property and equipment
Property and equipment consists of buildings and improvements, leasehold improvements,artwork, furniture, equipment, and vehicles and is stated at cost or estimated fair value if donated.The Conservancy computes depreciation on its property and equipment using the straight-linemethod over the estimated useful lives ranging from 3 to 27.5 years. Amortization of leaseholdimprovements is computed using the straight-line method over the shorter of the remaining leaseterm or the estimated useful lives of the improvements.
Grants payable to Yosemite National Park
Grants are recognized as an expense and a liability when the Board or the Executive Committeeapproves the grants, typically in January each year. Grants are made on a project basis whichmay be multi-year, and are typically recognized as one year grants.
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Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Donor-restricted endowment
Interpretation of Relevant Law
The Board has interpreted the State of California's enacted version of Uniform PrudentManagement of Institutional Funds Act ("UPMIFA") as requiring as a goal reasonable efforts topreserve the fair value of the original gift as of the gift date of the donor-restricted endowmentfunds absent explicit donor stipulations to the contrary. As a result of this interpretation, theConservancy classifies as net assets with donor restriction (1) the original value of gifts donatedto the endowment, (2) the original value of subsequent gifts donated to the endowment, (3)additions to the endowment in accordance with donor directions, and (4) the remaining portion ofthe donor-restricted endowment fund whose use is restricted until those amounts are appropriatedfor expenditure by the Conservancy in a manner consistent with the standard of prudenceprescribed by California's enacted version of UPMIFA.
Spending Policy
In accordance with the State of California's enacted version of UPMIFA, the Conservancyconsiders the following factors in making a determination to appropriate or accumulate donor-restricted endowment funds:
1) The duration and preservation of the fund2) The purposes of the Conservancy and the donor-restricted endowment fund3) General economic conditions4) The possible effect of inflation and deflation5) The expected total return from income and the appreciation of investments6) Other resources of the Conservancy7) The investment policies of the Conservancy
Investment income earned on endowment assets is included in net assets with donor restrictionsand is available for donor stipulated purposes. For endowments with donor-restricted funds, theboard distribution will be an amount equal to 4% of the previous three year's rolling average ofthe fair market value of the donor-restricted endowment funds and will be used for donorstipulated purposes. The appropriation made from the donor-restricted endowment was $51,800and $48,800 for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
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Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Donor-restricted endowment (continued)
Endowment Investment Policy, Return Objectives and Risk Parameters
The Conservancy has adopted investment and spending policies for endowment assets thatattempt to provide a predictable stream of funding to programs supported by the endowmentwhile seeking to maintain the purchasing power of the endowment assets. Under the investmentpolicy, as approved by the Board, the endowment assets are invested in a manner that is intendedto protect capital while seeking some income. The instruments to be used shall include equityinvestments of readily marketable securities of corporations that are actively traded on major U.S.exchanges including the over-the-counter market. Mutual funds and exchange-traded fundsconsistent with the risk tolerances and the investment objectives of the fund may also beemployed. To achieve diversification, the portfolio concentration will be limited to no more than5% of any one issuer, and no more than 20% in any single industry. The Finance Committeeshall establish the permitted limits for investment between fixed income and equity portions ofthe portfolio, in consultation with investment advisors, the current limits are 25% fixed incomeand 75% equity.
Funds with Deficiencies
From time to time, the fair value of assets associated with individual donor-restricted endowmentfunds may fall below the level that the donor requires the Conservancy to retain as a fund ofperpetual duration. The Conservancy accounts for such "underwater" endowment funds as areduction of net assets with donor restriction. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, theConservancy does not have any underwater endowments.
Contributions
Contributions and grants received are recorded as with donor restriction and without donorrestriction depending on the existence and/or nature of any donor restrictions. Contributions andgrants are recognized when the donor makes a promise to give to the Conservancy, that is, insubstance, unconditional. Donor-restricted or time-restricted contributions are reclassified tobeing without donor restriction upon the fulfillment of a purpose restriction or expiration of atime restriction.
Bequests
The Conservancy may be named as a beneficiary in wills and trusts. Proceeds from estates andtrusts are not recognized until the passing of the donor, as it is not always certain that theConservancy will remain the named beneficiary.
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Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Donated materials, supplies and services
Donations of services, property or products are recorded as support at their estimated fair value.Donated services were valued at $89,717 and $116,507 during the years ended December 31,2018 and 2017, respectively.
The Conservancy receives a substantial amount of services donated by individuals who assistwith general activities, staffing facilities, restorative work and other services in support of theNational Park Service. No amounts have been reflected in the financial statements for thoseservices, for they do not meet the criteria for recognition under professional accounting standards.For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Conservancy had 293 volunteers who donatedapproximately 14,170 volunteer hours. For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Conservancyhad 269 volunteers who donated approximately 14,940 volunteer hours.
The National Park Service provides the Conservancy, at no cost, space at various locations. Inreturn, the Conservancy provides the project commitments, volunteer hours, and other beneficialservices in support of the National Park Service's mission and projects. The estimated value ofthese contributions for donated space was not determinable and thus is not reflected in thefinancial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017.
Functional expenses
The costs of providing the various programs and supporting services have been summarized on afunctional basis. Accordingly, certain costs have been allocated amongst program services andsupport services based on management estimates.
Sales taxes
The Conservancy collects sales taxes from customers and is responsible for remitting the entireamount collected to the State. The Conservancy's accounting policy is to record sales taxcollected as a liability in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Income tax status
The Conservancy is a not-for-profit organization, exempt from income tax under Section501(c)(3) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code and the applicable code section of the State ofCalifornia Revenue and Taxation Code. The Conservancy recognizes the financial statementbenefit of an uncertain tax position only after considering the probability that a tax authoritywould sustain the position in an examination. For tax positions meeting a "more-likely-then-not"threshold, the amount recognized in the financial statements is the benefit expected to be realizedupon settlement with the tax authority. For tax positions not meeting the threshold, no financialstatement benefit is recognized. The Conservancy has had no uncertain tax positions as ofDecember 31, 2018 and 2017.
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Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Income tax status (continued)
The Conservancy's tax returns are generally subject to examination by federal and state taxingauthorities for three and four years respectively.
New accounting standard
In 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update(ASU) No. 2016-14, Presentation of Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Entities. TheConservancy adopted the provisions of this new standard during the year ended December 31,2018. In addition to changes in terminology used to describe categories of net assets throughoutthe financial statements, new disclosures were added regarding liquidity and funds available(Note 21).
3. PLEDGES RECEIVABLE
Pledges receivable consisted of the following:
2018 2017
Less than one year $ 1,244,578 $ 1,417,777One to five years 339,575 688,908
1,584,153 2,106,685Less allowance for uncollectible amounts (32,000) (30,000)Less present value discount (using rates from 1.11% to
2.38%) (8,051) (7,247)
$ 1,544,102 $ 2,069,438
4. OTHER RECEIVABLES
Other receivables consisted of the following:
2018 2017
Amount due from California Department of Motor Vehiclesfor License Plate Program $ 152,146 $ 163,062
Accrued dollar-a-night guest donations 97,556 314,779Refunds due from National Park Service - 70,295Other receivables 149,592 116,784
$ 399,294 $ 664,920
17
Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
5. INVESTMENTS
Investments, stated at fair value are comprised of the following as of December 31, 2018:
2018Cost Fair Value
Money market funds $ 146,417 $ 146,417Debt securities 3,555,907 3,517,242Equity securities 2,160,815 1,913,292
$ 5,863,139 $ 5,576,951
Investments, stated at fair value are comprised of the following as of December 31, 2017:
2017Cost Fair Value
Money market funds $ 23,354 $ 23,354Debt securities 3,592,928 3,583,815Equity securities 2,044,260 2,065,803
$ 5,660,542 $ 5,672,972
Investment income consisted of the following:
2018 2017
Interest income $ 89,347 $ 59,072Dividend income 167,326 150,616Realized gain (loss) (8,756) 553,232Unrealized loss (298,619) (327,442)Investment advisor fees (31,959) (20,401)
$ (82,661) $ 415,077
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Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
6. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Conservancy's assets atfair value as of December 31, 2018:
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Fair Value
Money market funds $ 146,417 $ - $ - $ 146,417Debt securities 3,517,242 - - 3,517,242Equity securities 1,913,292 - - 1,913,292Charitable gift annuities, net - - 119,352 119,352
$ 5,576,951 $ - $ 119,352 $ 5,696,303
The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Conservancy's assets atfair value as of December 31, 2017:
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Fair Value
Money market funds $ 23,354 $ - $ - $ 23,354Debt securities 3,583,815 - - 3,583,815Equity securities 2,065,803 - - 2,065,803Charitable remainder trust, net - - 350,250 350,250Charitable gift annuities, net - - 133,516 133,516
$ 5,672,972 $ - $ 483,766 $ 6,156,738
Activity in the Level 3 investments during the year was as follows:
2018 2017
Balance, beginning of year $ 483,766 $ 479,969
Collection of charitable remainder trust (350,250) -Change in value of charitable gift annuities (14,164) 3,797
Balance, end of year $ 119,352 $ 483,766
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Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
7. LAND HELD BY YF REAL ESTATE HOLDINGS, LLC
In November 2009, the Conservancy purchased two parcels of land totaling 11 acres in Mariposa,California for potential park visitor services. The parcels are held in the Subsidiary. Each parcelwas acquired through a bargain purchase resulting in non-cash contributions of $520,448 beingrecognized in 2009. Potential ideas for the land include a visitor center, museum, environmentallearning center or other similar use. There are no immediate plans to develop the site. TheConservancy would like the National Park Service to eventually own the land.
During 2014, the Conservancy purchased a house in El Portal, California to be rented as housingto Conservancy employees. The house is rented at market value. The building andimprovements are recorded in property and equipment. The house sits on National Park Serviceland that has been officially assigned to the Conservancy through the current cooperatingagreement.
During 2018, the Conservancy purchased land amounting to $1,751,256 near Yosemite with thepurpose of constructing housing for park employees in the future.
8. CHARITABLE REMAINDER TRUSTS
In 2017, the Conservancy held a receivable for a charitable remainder trust. Subsequent to itstermination in 2017, the Conservancy received the full amount of $400,000 in 2018, as well asadditional gifts totaling $752,433.
9. CHARITABLE GIFT ANNUITIES
The Conservancy has been named as the beneficiary of three charitable gift annuities. Theincome beneficiaries are entitled to a payment each quarter calculated from 5.4% to 8.2% of thefair market value of the assets as of the date of contribution.
The contracts are stated at present value of the projected balance of the contracts at termination,net of the amounts due to the income beneficiaries over the term of the contracts. Changes in thecalculated net present value are reported in the consolidated statement of activities annually.
The key assumptions used in the net present value calculations are as follows:
2018 2017
Present value $119,352 $133,516Contract value $140,697 $159,232Projected term of the contract based on actuarial tables
(years) 3.40 - 10.30 3.70 - 10.90Projected growth rate net of payments to income
beneficiaries 0% 0%Risk-free discount rate 1.4% - 2.4% 1.4% - 2.4%
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Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
10. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment consisted of the following:
2018 2017
Non-depreciable assetsDonated artwork $ 138,090 $ 138,090
Depreciable assetsBuildings 404,063 399,478Furniture and fixtures 410,202 438,281Leasehold improvements 90,287 72,455Automobiles 96,619 25,795
1,001,171 936,009Accumulated depreciation (544,125) (505,555)
$ 595,136 $ 568,544
Depreciation expense totaled $53,469 and $57,473 for the years ended December 31, 2018 and2017, respectively.
11. ACCRUED EXPENSES
Accrued expenses consisted of the following:
2018 2017
Accrued salaries and benefits $ 161,251 $ 64,483Accrued vacation 158,324 134,632Accrued royalties 19,346 24,411Deferred rent 71,023 90,543Other accrued expenses 101,548 69,673
$ 511,492 $ 383,742
12. GRANT COMMITMENT AND AID TO NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
Every year the Conservancy makes project grants to the National Park Service to fund projectsand programs within Yosemite which would not otherwise be completed without private funding.These project grants help protect Yosemite's natural resources and enhance the visitor experience.For the years ending December 31, 2018 and 2017 the total grants were $6,676,983 and$5,712,989, respectively. These project commitments funded over 37 and 39 individual projectsand programs in 2018 and 2017, respectively.
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Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
12. GRANT COMMITMENT AND AID TO NATIONAL PARK SERVICE (continued)
Grant commitment and Aid to National Park Service consisted of the following:
2018 2017
Cultural and historic preservation $ 147,549 $ 183,611Habitat restoration 303,654 460,489Scientific research 249,767 176,402Trail repair and access 659,617 692,506Visitor services and education 1,237,503 730,237Wildlife management 267,225 441,589Mariposa Grove campaign 272,546 1,442,747Bridalveil Falls campaign 849,136 360,447Donor restricted and other park programs 2,689,986 1,224,961
$ 6,676,983 $ 5,712,989
13. NET ASSETS WITHOUT DONOR RESTRICTIONS
The Board of Trustees has created four specific board-designated funds:
Yosemite Legacy Fund to hold unrestricted bequests and other gifts until they are allocated by
the Board annually in the budget process to specific projects, programs, or campaigns.
Emergency Reserve to hold six months of fixed expenses less recurring cause-related revenue.
Real Estate, Property & Equipment Fund to hold board-designated funds for future use for the
construction of housing for park employees and property and equipment, net of depreciation.
Mariposa Grove Unrestricted Fund to hold board-designated funds for future use for Mariposa
Grove projects.
Project Reserve to hold 50% of new annual grants payable. In 2017, the board approved a new
methodology to inform the level of project funds in advance and eliminated the Project
Reserve as it is no longer necessary.
The board-designated funds have a short-term investment objective of capital preservation andare currently invested in bonds and cash.
22
Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
13. NET ASSETS WITHOUT DONOR RESTRICTIONS (continued)
Net assets without donor restrictions including board-designated net assets were as follows as ofDecember 31, 2018:
BeginningBalance Contributions Transfers Releases
EndingBalance
Available for operations $ 4,155,325 $ 7,761,614 $ 1,751,256 $(12,711,070) $ 957,125Yosemite Legacy Fund 5,911,903 6,164,886 (1,751,256) - 10,325,533Emergency Reserve 2,416,000 - - - 2,416,000Real Estate, Property &
Equipment Fund - 3,110,592 - - 3,110,592
$ 12,483,228 $ 17,037,092 $ - $(12,711,070) $ 16,809,250
Net assets without donor restrictions including board designated net assets were as follows as ofDecember 31, 2017:
BeginningBalance Contributions Transfers Releases
EndingBalance
Available for operations $ 2,678,659 $ 10,074,816 $ 2,902,243 $(11,500,393) $ 4,155,325Yosemite Legacy Fund 4,246,547 1,096,956 568,400 - 5,911,903Emergency Reserve 2,216,000 - 200,000 - 2,416,000Mariposa Grove
Unrestricted Fund 2,040,643 - (2,040,643) - -Project Reserve 1,630,000 - (1,630,000) - -
$ 12,811,849 $ 11,171,772 $ - $(11,500,393) $ 12,483,228
23
Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
14. NET ASSETS WITH DONOR RESTRICTIONS
Net assets with donor restrictions were restricted for the following purposes as follows as ofDecember 31, 2018:
BeginningBalance Contributions Transfers Releases
EndingBalance
Cultural and HistoricPreservation Projects $ - $ 41,255 $ - $ (40,278) $ 977
Habitat RestorationProjects - 37,825 124,761 (162,586) -
Scientific ResearchProjects 18,704 152,182 - (150,885) 20,001
Trial Repair and AccessProjects 380,931 314,260 328,300 (655,576) 367,915
Visitor Services andEducation Projects 55,298 374,911 - (355,349) 74,860
Wildlife ManagementProjects - 42,587 150,000 (192,587) -
Mariposa Grove Fund 28,801 802,623 46,700 (272,551) 605,573Bridalveil Falls 2,763,879 2,454,878 - (849,136) 4,369,621Donor restricted and other
park programs 849,946 1,163,512 (649,761) (398,144) 965,553Trail Repair Endowment 892,918 - - - 892,918Search and Rescue
Endowment 120,791 - - - 120,791
$ 5,111,268 $ 5,384,033 $ - $ (3,077,092) $ 7,418,209
24
Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
14. NET ASSETS WITH DONOR RESTRICTIONS (continued)
Net assets with donor restrictions were restricted for the following purposes as follows as ofDecember 31, 2017:
BeginningBalance Contributions Transfers Releases
EndingBalance
Cultural and HistoricPreservation Projects $ 57,262 $ 67,050 $ (7,309) $ (117,003) $ -
Habitat RestorationProjects - 139,744 - (139,744) -
Scientific ResearchProjects 9,094 9,610 - - 18,704
Trial Repair and AccessProjects 241,893 360,927 387,132 (609,021) 380,931
Visitor Services andEducation Projects 27,784 273,510 43,592 (289,588) 55,298
Wildlife ManagementProjects - 23,697 200,000 (223,697) -
Mariposa Grove Fund 29,653 88,803 44,000 (133,655) 28,801Bridalveil Falls - 3,124,328 - (360,449) 2,763,879Donor restricted and other
park programs 694,614 1,303,020 (667,415) (480,273) 849,946Trail Repair Endowment 892,918 - - - 892,918Search and Rescue
Endowment 120,791 - - - 120,791
$ 2,074,009 $ 5,390,689 $ - $ (2,353,430) $ 5,111,268
15. DONOR RESTRICTED ENDOWMENT
The Conservancy's endowment consists of two donor-restricted endowment funds classified andreported as net assets with donor restrictions. The funds have a long-term investment objective ofgrowth and are invested 15% in fixed income and 85% in equity.
Endowment composition
Endowment net asset composition by type of fund as of December 31, 2018 is as follows:
UnrestrictedTemporarilyRestricted
PermanentlyRestricted Total
Trail repair endowment $ - $ 213,859 $ 892,918 $ 1,106,777Search and rescue endowment - 3,213 120,791 124,004
$ - $ 217,072 $ 1,013,709 $ 1,230,781
25
Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
15. DONOR RESTRICTED ENDOWMENT (continued)
Endowment composition (continued)
Endowment net asset composition by type of fund as of December 31, 2017 is as follows:
UnrestrictedTemporarilyRestricted
PermanentlyRestricted Total
Trail repair endowment $ - $ 376,425 $ 892,918 $ 1,269,343Search and rescue endowment - 21,281 120,791 142,072
$ - $ 397,706 $ 1,013,709 $ 1,411,415
Changes in endowment net assets for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 is as follows:
UnrestrictedTemporarilyRestricted
PermanentlyRestricted Total
Balance, December 31, 2017 $ - $ 397,706 $ 1,013,709 $ 1,411,415
Investment lossNet investment loss - (128,834) - (128,834)
Total investment loss - (128,834) - (128,834)
Appropriation of net assets - (51,800) - (51,800)- (180,634) - (180,634)
Balance, December 31, 2018 $ - $ 217,072 $ 1,013,709 $ 1,230,781
Changes in endowment net assets for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017 is as follows:
UnrestrictedTemporarilyRestricted
PermanentlyRestricted Total
Balance, December 31, 2016 $ - $ 232,264 $ 1,013,709 $ 1,245,973
Investment returnNet investment gain - 214,242 - 214,242
Total investment return - 214,242 - 214,242
Appropriation of net assets - (48,800) - (48,800)- 165,442 - 165,442
Balance, December 31, 2017 $ - $ 397,706 $ 1,013,709 $ 1,411,415
26
Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
16. ALLOCATION OF JOINT COSTS
During the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 , the Conservancy incurred costs of$2,016,734 and $1,691,616, respectively, for informational materials and activities that includedfundraising appeals.
Joint costs have been allocated to the following functional expense as follows:
2018 2017
Fundraising $ 1,096,170 $ 900,105Donor education 912,032 782,872Administrative 8,532 8,639
$ 2,016,734 $ 1,691,616
17. CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Conservancy to concentrations of credit riskconsist principally of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, and marketable securities. TheConservancy places its cash with high credit quality financial institutions. The account balancesexceed the institution's federally insured limits. The Conservancy has not experienced any lossesin such accounts.
Investments are exposed to various risks, such as interest rate, market and credit risk. Due to thelevel of risk associated with certain investments, it is at least reasonably possible that changes inthe value of investments will occur in the near term and that such changes could materially affectthe amounts reported in the statements of financial position.
Contributions receivable from Council members accounted for approximately 31% and 74% ofthe Conservancy's gross contributions receivable balance as of December 31, 2018 and 2017,respectively.
One donor made contributions totaling $3,123,000, representing 15% of total contributionsreceived during the year ended December 31, 2018.
18. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Conservancy had contribution revenue of approximately $369,000 and $2,123,000 frommembers of the Council for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 , respectively. TheConservancy had pledges receivable from members of the Council totaling $588,900 and$1,561,000 as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 , respectively. The Conservancy's charitableremainder trust was created by a Council member.
27
Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
19. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Lease commitments
The Conservancy's San Francisco office lease expires in October 2021. The El Portal office andwarehouse facilities as well as the various locations within Yosemite are assigned to theConservancy from the National Park Service at no cost under a cooperating agreement.
The scheduled minimum lease payments under the lease terms are as follows:
Year ending December 31,
2019 $ 200,2202020 195,6902021 167,226
$ 563,136
Rental expense including month-to-month leases for certain equipment and for facilities for theyears ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 was approximately $215,000 and $224,000respectively.
20. RETIREMENT PLAN
The Conservancy has a defined contribution retirement plan for all employees meeting certaineligibility requirements. Annual contributions as a percent of annual wages are determined by theBoard, and are currently 7%. Eligible employees have the option to make elective contributionsto the plan up to the maximum amount allowed by the Internal Revenue Code. The Conservancycontributed $178,879 and $160,962 for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017,respectively.
28
Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
21. LIQUIDITY
Under the Conservancy's liquidity management plan, the Conservancy manages its financialassets to be available as its general expenditures, liabilities and grant commitments come due.The Conservancy also actively manages cash flow to fund large multi-year capital campaignprojects in anticipation of the grant expenditure plan.
Pursuant to the liquidity management plan, the Conservancy has structured its short-terminvestments to equal at least six months of fixed expenses less recurring cause-related revenue.The Conservancy reduces the uncertainty of funding grant commitments in the succeeding yearby determining the maximum amount of grant commitments based on financial performance thathas already been generated. The Conservancy determines financial performance for each year forthe 12-month period ended June 30th excluding campaign contributions, bequests and grantexpense. This surplus, consisting of how much the Conservancy would have made, if no grantswere made in that period, plus 25% of the Legacy Fund, would be deemed available for grantspending the following year. The Conservancy has chosen June 30th, because this provides theConservancy's Grant Review Committee with the known amount available for the following yearfor its meeting with the National Park Service.
At December 31, 2018, cash and cash equivalents of $16,340,949 include $6,525,136 earmarkedfor donor-restricted projects. The Conservancy may access $9,815,813 to support generaloperations, subject to board approval. As of December 31, 2017, cash and cash equivalents of$8,330,583 include $4,097,550 subject for use to satisfy donor restrictions.
At December 31, 2018 contributions receivable were $1,544,102 compared to $2,069,438 atDecember 31, 2017, and consist mostly of commitments to fund a capital campaign to restoreBridalveil Falls.
At December 31, 2018, investments of $5,576,951 include $1,230,781 from donor-restrictedendowments. Because of this restriction, $4,346,170 is available for operations as necessary. Asof December 31, 2017, investments of $5,672,972 include $1,411,415 from donor-restrictedendowments. The Conservancy does not intend to liquidate such investments due to its strongcash position.
29
Yosemite Foundation and its Subsidiarydba Yosemite Conservancy
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2018 and 2017
21. LIQUIDITY (continued)
The following is a quantitative disclosure which describes the Conservancy's financial assetsavailable within one year of December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 to fund generalexpenditures and other obligations as they become due:
2018 2017
Financial AssetsCash and cash equivalents $ 16,340,949 $ 8,330,583Pledges receivable, net 1,544,102 2,069,438Other receivables, net 399,294 664,920Investments 5,576,951 5,672,972Charitable remainder trust, net - 350,250Charitable gift annuities 119,352 133,516Deferred compensation 136,400 60,000
Total financial assets 24,117,048 17,281,679
Less: amounts unavailable for general expenditure within one year:
Contractual:Deferred compensation asset (136,400) (60,000)
Donor-imposed restrictions:Charitable remainder trusts and annuities (119,352) (483,766)Purpose restricted projects (6,525,136) (4,097,550)Endowment investments (1,013,709) (1,013,709)
Board designations:Legacy fund (10,325,533) (5,911,903)Emergency fund (2,416,000) (2,416,000)
Financial assets available to meet cash needs for generalexpenditures within one year $ 3,580,918 $ 3,298,751
22. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Management has evaluated material subsequent events through April 5, 2019, the date thefinancial statements were available to be issued.
On January 3, 2019, the Conservancy's Executive Committee approved $3,355,895 in new grantspayable for 2019 park projects.
On February 14, 2019 the Conservancy's Executive Committee approved an additional $945,000in new grants payable for 2019 park projects.
30