zoya’s anechoic chamber (z.a.ch)
TRANSCRIPT
Zoya’s Anechoic Chamber (Z.A.Ch)Team Chamber of Secrets
Billy Carpenter, Maggie Hartman, Colton O’Connor, Ana Sprajcer, Kevin Sullivan
Background:Antenna testing requires both the proper testing environment and
testing system. An anechoic chamber isolates antennas from the
outside environment and also prevents reflection of electromagnetic
waves. Professor Zoya Popovic has built an anechoic chamber which is
a stable environment for antenna testing; however, the testing system
within this chamber has fallen into disrepair. Without the proper
testing system, researchers cannot measure received power, a crucial
parameter for the calculation of antenna characteristics such as
radiation pattern and overall gain.
Objectives:
One way to measure the received power of an antenna is to construct a testing system with one antenna as a source antenna and another antenna as the test antenna which combines both hardware and software to control the measurement system .
Hardware:● Rotary tables were used to rotate both the source antenna and the
antenna under test (AUT). The third rotary table is used to rotate the arm mount for the AUT.
● Motors/Motor Drivers were used to control the rotation of the rotary tables.
● Signal Generator used to create the signal to send through the source antenna.
● Power Meter used to measure the power received by the AUT.● AUT/Source Antennas are provided by the researchers.
Software:● Communicating with the MCU to accurately control motor
positioning, and receive feedback from the system.● MATLAB user interface for researchers to define their desired test
parameters.● Plotting of data received by the AUT to show researchers their
measured antenna radiation patterns.
Mounts:● Mounting mechanism to securely connect source antenna and
AUT to the system.● Arm mounting mechanism connected to rotary tables and AUT for
accurate positioning
Hardware Design:
Software Design:
Antenna Under Test Results:
Example graph of antenna measurement showing gain of the antenna in dB as a function of both azimuth and elevation
[1] Source: Väisänen, Ville, et al. “An Approach to Enhanced Fidelity of Airborne Radar Site-Specific Simulation.” Remote Sensing for Environmental Monitoring, GIS Applications, and Geology VIII, 2008,
doi:10.1117/12.800216.
User interface on MatLab Chamber software flow chart
Acknowledgements:A special thanks to our sponsors Zoya Popovic and Gregor Lasser
as well as instructor team Andrew Femrite, Leland Moore, and Prerit Oberai
PCB Design
Rotary Table Motor Motor Driver
System Diagram
Sponsored by Zoya Popovic and Gregor Lasser
Example Radiation Pattern of a Dipole Antenna at 76 GHz [2] Source:https://www.mathworks.com/help/antenna/6.