© 2010 by cengage learning chapter 22 ________________ fair housing, ada, equal credit, and...

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© 2010 by Cengage Learning Chapter 22 _______________ _ Fair Housing, ADA, Equal Credit, and Community Reinvestment

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Page 2: © 2010 by Cengage Learning Chapter 22 ________________ Fair Housing, ADA, Equal Credit, and Community Reinvestment

© 2010 by Cengage Learning

RaceColorReligionSexNational OriginHandicapFamilial Status

Page 3: © 2010 by Cengage Learning Chapter 22 ________________ Fair Housing, ADA, Equal Credit, and Community Reinvestment

© 2010 by Cengage Learning

• Race• Color• Religion• National origin• Sex

Fair Housing

1. Family status2. Handicap

Equal CreditOpportunity Act

1. Public assistance2. Age3. Marital status

Protected Classes

Page 4: © 2010 by Cengage Learning Chapter 22 ________________ Fair Housing, ADA, Equal Credit, and Community Reinvestment

© 2010 by Cengage Learning

Refusing to sell or rent to, deal, or negotiate with any person.

Discriminating in the terms or conditions for buying or renting housing.

Discriminating by advertising that housing is available only to persons of a certain race, color, religion, sex or national origin, those who are not handicapped, or adults only.

Illegal Acts

Page 5: © 2010 by Cengage Learning Chapter 22 ________________ Fair Housing, ADA, Equal Credit, and Community Reinvestment

© 2010 by Cengage Learning

Denying or making different terms or conditions for home loans by commercial lenders.

Denying to anyone the use or participation in any real estate services, such as brokers’ organizations, multiple listing services, or other facilities related to the selling or renting of housing.

Steering or block-busting.

Illegal Acts (continued)

Page 6: © 2010 by Cengage Learning Chapter 22 ________________ Fair Housing, ADA, Equal Credit, and Community Reinvestment

© 2010 by Cengage Learning

Steering

The illegal practice of directing home seekers to particular neighborhoods.

Page 7: © 2010 by Cengage Learning Chapter 22 ________________ Fair Housing, ADA, Equal Credit, and Community Reinvestment

© 2010 by Cengage Learning

Block Busting

The illegal practice of inducing panic

selling in a neighborhood for financial gain.

Page 8: © 2010 by Cengage Learning Chapter 22 ________________ Fair Housing, ADA, Equal Credit, and Community Reinvestment

© 2010 by Cengage Learning

Americans with Disabilities Act

ADA enacted July 1992. Deals primarily with commercial property. Provides access requirements and prohibits

discrimination against people with disabilities.

Page 9: © 2010 by Cengage Learning Chapter 22 ________________ Fair Housing, ADA, Equal Credit, and Community Reinvestment

© 2010 by Cengage Learning

Community Reinvestment Act

Expands the concept that needs of community must be addressed.

Institution must post CRA notice in lobby.

Page 10: © 2010 by Cengage Learning Chapter 22 ________________ Fair Housing, ADA, Equal Credit, and Community Reinvestment

© 2010 by Cengage Learning

originally passed to provide for equal credit for borrowers by making it unlawful to discriminate against an applicant for credit based on sex or marital status, the act was amended to prohibit discrimination in any credit transaction based on race, color, religion, national origin, sex, marital

status, age (not including minors), receipt of income from a public assistance program, and the

good faith exercise of rights under the ECOA or other federal consumer protection laws.

Equal Credit Opportunity Act

Page 11: © 2010 by Cengage Learning Chapter 22 ________________ Fair Housing, ADA, Equal Credit, and Community Reinvestment

© 2010 by Cengage Learning

Key Terms ADA Block busting CRA ECOA Familial status

Handicapped Protected class Steering Tester