Главный энергетик-2011-09-блок
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ISSN 2074-7489 Производственно-технический журнал На правах рекламы Ретрофит на практике 18 Новое решение проблем автоматизации и релейной защиты высоковольтных регулируемых электроприводов 20 1 Стратегия локализации высоких технологий в России 11 Организация оптимального управления энергоиспользованием на предприятии 12 ISSN 2074-7489 ЖУРНАЛTRANSCRIPT
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3CONTENTS
09 2011
NEWS IN POWER-ENGINEERING 4PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS 11
Strategy of localization of high technologies in Russia 11
Organization of the optimal management of energy consumption at the enterprise 12
MARKET OVERVIEW 14Planned development of the market of power transformers: utopia or necessity? 14
Yu. M. SavintsevMethodology allowing with high level of reliability to forecast annual necessity of Russian market in I-III size power transformers
separately in each power rating was developed. Key words: power transformers, cenosis, demand, market development.
ELECTRICAL FACILITIES 18Retrofit on practice 18
Automation of relay protection of high voltage controlled electric drives 20
HEAT SUPPLY 29Electroerosion failures of energy producing equipment and methods of their prevention 29
V. M. KurmakaevBy the year 2015, more than a half of steam turbines will be operated with individually defined resource. This is compounded
by the growing problem of electroerosion. That is why measures which are directed towards increase of reliability of operation, in part of prevention of electroerosion failures should be carried-out at operative equipment.
Key words: electroerosion failures, energy producing equipment grounding current collection equipment.
Automated purification system of heat-exchange collectors in boiler units 35
Exploitation reliability and repaiability of polyethylene pipelines 39
O. V. Gluhova, E. V. Salagaeva, A. K. Raschepkin, I. N. Knyazev, M. M. Fattahov Current state of pipeline systems of petroleum and engineering infrastructure is analyzed. Advantages of polyethylene pipes
over pipes from traditional materials (steel, cast-iron and glass fiber plastic) are showed. Key words: pipelines from polymer materials, repairability, water supply.
DIAGNOSTICS AND REPAIR 43Diagnostics of pressing of power transformers windings 43
Yu. D. Minchenko, A. V. Efanov, S. M. ShimanovskyBasic reasons of damageability of power transformers are specified. Catalogue of failures according to results of tests is necessary. Key words: reasons of damageability, method of low voltage pulses, control of parameters, partial discharges.
TECHNOLOGIES 46 Defining criteria in Energy of the furnace for melting of silicon 46
. P. ShkirmontovThe analysis of electrical, thermal and process variables furnaces for smelting of siliconuglerodotermicheskim process.
The values of energy technological criterion of the furnace for different types of furnace units. The interrelation of the quantities in Energy criterion of the furnace and power consumption for smelting 1 t of silicon.
Key words: Silicon Technology, rudovosstanovitelnaya oven, electrical efficiency, power factor, thermal efficiency, the extraction of silicon.
SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENTS 50Modification of heat exchange surfaces with the usage of surface active substances 50
Thermal protection of pipelines and equipment of thermal networks 57
ENERGY SAVING 62Innovation economy in Russia reality of near future 62
EXHIBITIONS AND CONFERENCES 65
Measures of the Ministry of energy of Russia Industry. Fuel & energy complex 2011 have been finished in St. Petersburg 65
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09 2011
ECOSTRUXURE SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC Schneider Electric -
, EcoStruxure IBM (IIBM). - EcoStruxure Schneider Electric : , , , - . EcoStruxure 30 % .
(Chris Curtis), - Schneider Electric : Schneider Electric . - - . Schneider Electric .
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-. , Andover Continuum, IIBM, EcoStruxure Schneider Electric. Andover Continuum , , , - , , , -. .
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09 2011
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Methodology allowing with high level of reliability to forecast annual necessity of Russian market inIIII size power transformers separately in each power rating was developed.
Key words: power transformers, cenosis, demand, market development.
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Electroerosion failures of energy producing equipment and methods of their prevention
By the year 2015, more than a half of steam turbines will be operated with individually defined resource. This is compounded by the growing problem of electroerosion. That is why measures which are directed towards increase of reliability of operation, in part of prevention of electroerosion failures should be carried-out at operative equipment.
Key words: electroerosion failures, energy producing equipment grounding current collection equipment.
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Exploitation reliability and repaiability of polyethylene pipelines
Current state of pipeline systems of petroleum and engineering infrastructure is analyzed. Advantages of polyethylene pipes over pipes from traditional materials (steel, cast-iron and glass fiber plastic) are showed.
Key words: pipelines from polymer materials, repairability, water supply.
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Diagnostics of pressing of power transformers windings
Basic reasons of damageability of power transformers are specified. Catalogue of failures according to results of tests is necessary.
Key words: reasons of damageability, method of low voltage pulses, control of parameters, partial discharges.
621.31
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09 2011
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Determination of energotechnological criterion of furnaces operation for smelting of technical silicium
Analysis of electrical, thermotechnical and technological values of furnaces for smelting of technical silicium by carbothermic process is carried-out. Values of energotechnological criterion of furnaces operation for various types of furnace units are received. Interrelation of values of energotechnological criterion of furnaces operation and energy consumption for smelting of 1 t of technical silicium is shown.
Key words: technical silicium, ore-smelting furnace, electrical efficiency, power coefficient, coefficient of thermal efficiency, silicium extraction
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