© 2011 pearson education, inc. clicker questions chapter 16 environment: the science behind the...

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© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

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Page 1: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

Clicker Questions

Chapter 16

Environment:The Science behind the Stories

4th Edition

Withgott/Brennan

Page 2: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Review

An “upwelling” is defined as:

a) The vertical flow of cold, deep water towards the surface

b) The vertical flow of warm, deep water towards the surface

c) The vertical flow of cold, shallow water towards the bottom

d) The vertical flow of warm, deep water towards the bottom

Page 3: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Review

An “upwelling” is defined as:

a) The vertical flow of cold, deep water towards the surface

b) The vertical flow of warm, deep water towards the surface

c) The vertical flow of cold, shallow water towards the bottom

d) The vertical flow of warm, deep water towards the bottom

Page 4: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Review

The area of an ocean that contains open water that receives sunlight is called the _______ zone.

a) Littoral

b) Photic

c) Pelagic

d) Benthic

Page 5: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Review

The area of an ocean that contains open water that receives sunlight is called the _______ zone.

a) Littoral

b) Photic

c) Pelagic

d) Benthic

Page 6: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Review

_____ is defined as “large, dense, brown algae growing from the floor of continental shelves.”

a) Coral

b) Red tide

c) Bottomfish

d) Kelp

Page 7: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Review

_____ is defined as “large, dense, brown algae growing from the floor of continental shelves.”

a) Coral

b) Red tide

c) Bottomfish

d) Kelp

Page 8: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Review

Coral bleaching occurs when:

a) Corals reproduce

b) Fish move into coral reefs

c) Zooxanthellae (algae) leave the coral

d) Coral reefs expand their range

Page 9: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Review

Coral bleaching occurs when:

a) Corals reproduce

b) Fish move into coral reefs

c) Zooxanthellae (algae) leave the coral

d) Coral reefs expand their range

Page 10: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Review

An area where rivers flow into the ocean is called a(n):

a) Estuary

b) Mangrove swamp

c) Salt marsh

d) Coral reef

Page 11: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Review

An area where rivers flow into the ocean is called a(n):

a) Estuary

b) Mangrove swamp

c) Salt marsh

d) Coral reef

Page 12: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Review

Which of the following does NOT mask the decline of fisheries?

a) Fishing fleets travel longer distances.

b) Fishing fleets spend more time fishing.

c) Fishing fleets use traditional methods of fishing.

d) Fishing is occurring in deeper waters.

Page 13: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Review

Which of the following does NOT mask the decline of fisheries?

a) Fishing fleets travel longer distances.

b) Fishing fleets spend more time fishing.

c) Fishing fleets use traditional methods of fishing.

d) Fishing is occurring in deeper waters.

Page 14: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Review

Marine reserves have all the following benefits EXCEPT:

a) Fishing increases in the reserve

b) The size of fish increases

c) Larvae can “seed” areas outside the reserve

d) Decreased mortality and habitat destruction

Page 15: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Review

Marine reserves have all the following benefits EXCEPT:

a) Fishing increases in the reserve

b) The size of fish increases

c) Larvae can “seed” areas outside the reserve

d) Decreased mortality and habitat destruction

Page 16: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Interpreting Graphs and Data

What is the shallowest depth where ocean water is the same temperature regardless of where the ocean is located?

a) 200 m

b) Just over 1000 m

c) Roughly 3600 m

d) 10,000 m

Page 17: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Interpreting Graphs and Data

What is the shallowest depth where ocean water is the same temperature regardless of where the ocean is located?

a) 200 m

b) Just over 1000 m

c) Roughly 3600 m

d) 10,000 m

Page 18: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Interpreting Graphs and Data

What does this graph show about the future of global fisheries catch?

a) China will play an increasing role in applying fishing pressure.

b) China’s role in applying fishing pressure has stabilized over the past decade.

c) The world will decrease its fishing pressure.

d) The U.S. is not included in this graph.

Page 19: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Interpreting Graphs and Data

What does this graph show about the future of global fisheries catch?

a) China will play an increasing role in applying fishing pressure.

b) China’s role in applying fishing pressure has stabilized over the past decade.

c) The world will decrease its fishing pressure.

d) The U.S. is not included in this graph.

Page 20: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Viewpoints

If a developer wants to build a community on an estuary, providing jobs but eliminating the marsh, what should be done?

a) Let the developer build; we need the jobs.

b) Let the developer build, but make him/her pay for any damage from storms.

c) Let the surrounding landowners vote whether to let the developer build.

d) Prevent the development; the potential damage is too great.

Page 21: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Viewpoints

If a developer wants to build a community on an estuary, providing jobs but eliminating the marsh, what should be done?

a) Let the developer build; we need the jobs.

b) Let the developer build, but make him/her pay for any damage from storms.

c) Let the surrounding landowners vote whether to let the developer build.

d) Prevent the development; the potential damage is too great.

Page 22: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Viewpoints

Do you plan to alter your decisions about eating seafood?

a) Yes; I will be more selective about what I eat.

b) No; I will continue to eat the same type and amount of seafood as always.

Page 23: © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 16 Environment: The Science behind the Stories 4th Edition Withgott/Brennan

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

QUESTION: Viewpoints

Do you plan to alter your decisions about eating seafood?

a) Yes; I will be more selective about what I eat.

b) No; I will continue to eat the same type and amount of seafood as always.