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Responsive Emergency Education Services in Al-Hudaydah Governorates
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Responsive Emergency Education Services in Al-Hudaydah Governorates
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YEM-18/3420/SA1/Education/NGO/10310
Responsive Education Emergency Services in Al-Hudydah Governorates, Al-Garrahi district
Funded by:
Ahlam M. Ahmed
November, 2019
Project Manager
This report was done and analyzed by:
Dr. Hala J. Al-Jobory.
Team members 1. Hilal Hameed (Supervisor) 2. Mohammed Obad (Engineer) 3. Abu Bakr Al-Falahi (Survey
Team member) 4. Nasser Al-Nahari (S.T.M) 5. Ahmed Zaid Mamari (S.T.M) 6. Khaled Al-Othmani (Program
Manager) 7. Dr. Ahmed Al-Wadeiy (Quality
manager) 8. Dr. Abdurrahman Abdulaziz
(Consultive)
Ahlam M. Ahmed
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Table of contents
Excusive summary 4
Findings 4
Overview 6
Objectives of assessment 9
Methodology 9
Assessment tool 7 Sampling and methods 10
Results and discussion 10
Data analysis 10
Recommendations 21
References 23
Annexes 24
Abbreviations
FMC Father/Mother Council
IDP Internally Displaced Person
MDGs millennium development goals
MoE Ministry of Education
NGO Non-Governmental Organizations
PSS psychosocial support services
TLS temporary learning spaces
WASH Water, Sanitation and Hygiene
Project Card
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Excusive summary
Education is one of the most affected sectors in Yemen since the war escalated in 2015. For this
reason, NFDHR found it crucial to conduct this rapid need assessment in order to identify the
education priorities needs and to determine appropriate interventions for the most vulnerable
groups. This rapid need assessment was conducted between 14-17 November, 2019 in Al-
Garrahi district, Al-Hudydah governorates in Yemen. In order to achieve the objectives of this
rapid needs assessment, NFDHR provided its team with training on data collection, data
analysis and reporting by a professional consultant and specialist. This was done to ensure that
all required information was gathered and included in the findings. Furthermore, NFDHR
coordinated with local authorities, community leaders, other NGO actors and the Ministry of
Education (MoE) in the targeted governorate in order to fulfill its objectives successfully.
Key findings
- Poverty, marginalization, underestimation of the value of education, early marriage for
girls, and lack of awareness about the importance of education, teachers' absences,
shortages of textbooks, poor quality teachers are having a negative impact on the
quality of education within the governorate, are all the reasons behind the dropping out
of students of schools.
- There are insufficient school places available to accommodate all school age children in
66% of the monitored schools in the government. Schools are therefore reporting
chronic overcrowding.
- Most of the schools are partially damaged in terms of presence of cracks in buildings,
collapse of the fence and water drains of the bathrooms, falling of the wooden roofs
apart in the popular buildings as a result of termites and high humidity which affect the
metal doors and windows causing rust, resulting in falling of windows and some doors.
Many schools were constructed long time ago, making their destruction predictable.
- The field documentation showed that 77 classrooms are unfit for study because of the
above reasons, in addition to the need of 203 classrooms for urgent rehabilitation
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furthermore the students of 24 classes studying in alternative places and students of 58
classes studying in the open, and therefore, the urgent intervention is needed to
prevent more dropping out and to improve the education quality.
- The entire need of classrooms is 92, Khawla Bint Al-Azwar school was the most in need
(10), followed by Fatima Al-Zahra’a, Al-Hussein, Ammar Bin Yasser, Al-Nahdah and
Belquess as these schools are characterized by high student density and all host a
number of IDPs, especially Balqees School. And for accuracy, all schools visited had
enough space to build alternative classes.
- In many schools, a large number of students are sitting on the floor, especially Khawla
Bint Al-Azwar, Fatima Al-Zahra, Al-Nahdah, Ammar Bin Yasser, and Al-Hussein Bin
Salama, making the urgent provision of new desks a priority.
- The overall number of students is about 6,675 who are sitting on the floor in all sample
schools which means a number of 2,225 new desks are needed to cover the student in
the sense of 3 students per desk along with maintenance of 1,030 old desks.
- The community contribution was evident in the school of Ammar bin Yasser which is a
building of a benefactor but unfortunately it was not completed and desks-free and yet
characterized by overcrowding making this school a perfect candidate for emergency
intervention by providing new desks.
- The secondary schools in this district are numbered on the fingers, and to date, it has
not received any interventions to ensure their continuity and service to students in the
same region and surrounding areas.
- It was easy to notice the need for maintenance of 225 boards, and provision of another
226.
- The most required restoration process is the painting of 294 classrooms, repairing 365
windows and providing 58 new ones, in addition to the provision of 5 new doors and
repairing of 192 others. The schools most in need of all the reforms are Al-Nahdah and
Ammar bin Yasser.
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- All but five of the schools do not have access to water and students rely on bringing
water from homes, the school canteen, or from the nearest nearby farm. The degree of
hardship in obtaining water varies depending on the distance between the nearest
water point and the school where the distance in all schools ranged from 1 - 2000 m.
- The number of bathrooms in schools reached 104 schools, all of which are mostly out of
service due to the destruction of water systems, the absence of reservoirs and lack of
water. All these reasons are the way to the spread of epidemics such as cholera because
of lack of hygiene and students spend their need in open places close to where they are.
- Rapid assessment of the status of teachers showed that the number of male teachers is
greater than the number of females, contrary to what is known which the
predominance of the female element in education in particular. A total of 404 formal
and volunteer male teachers and 233 formal and volunteer female teachers were
recorded.
- Although Khawla Bint Al-Azwar school has received training in post-war psychosocial
support for three days, teachers have not received any training of any kind during the
past four years, and it should be noted that there is a need to intervene and carry out
some types of training for teachers, especially education in emergency , Class
management ,learning strategies and teaching aid that would have a significant impact
in improving the educational process and thus improving the learning environment.
- All schools assessed have no procedures in place to deal with any kind of emergency.
- All schools reported a lack of the extracurricular and recreational activities.
Overview
The Education Cluster estimates that 4.7 million children need education
assistance, including 3.7 million in acute need. This includes roughly 2 million
children who are out of school. Girls are more likely to lose out on education,
with 36 per cent out of school compared to 24 per cent of boys. Support for
teacher incentives is an urgent need for the upcoming school year.
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Approximately 10,000 schools in 11 governorates are seriously affected by the non-payment of
teachers’ salaries, and 51 per cent of teachers have not received their salaries since October
2016. In addition, about one million children in southern governorates have lost two months of
schooling due to teacher strikes following the devaluation of the rial and inflation in the last
quarter of 2018.
Education Cluster data confirms that an estimated 2000 schools are unfit for use due to the
conflict. This includes 256 schools that have been destroyed by air strikes or shelling; 1,520
schools that have been damaged; and 167 schools that are sheltering IDPS. Support is needed
to provide supplies and school meals to children as an incentive to keep children in school, as
families may de-prioritize education in difficult economic times and send children to work.
Affected population
Conflict-affected children are especially at risk. Military operations along the west coast
seriously obstructed access to education. Altogether, an estimated 300,000 children are out of
school in districts with high levels of conflict, including Al-Hudaydah, Sa’ada, Al Dhale’e, Al
Bayda and Hajjah.
In Al-Hudaydah, one-third of schools are closed due to fighting. In the worst affected areas of
Al-Hudaydah, only one in three students can continue attending school, and less than one
quarter of teachers are present in school. Approximately 1.1 million IDP children need
education support. These children are often affected by the loss of family income, loss of civil
documentation, overcrowded schools, and general hardships caused by displacement. These
children often need access to TLSs and alternative learning opportunities.
TRENDS ANALYSIS AND KEY CHANGES IN 2019
The number of children who need education assistance is increasing year-on-year, rising from
2.3 million in 2017 to 4.7 million in 2019. The vulnerability of school-age children has increased
significantly due to escalation of conflict, severe deterioration of the economic situation and
increased displacement.
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Related protection need
Families may prioritize boys’ education over girls, and girls are therefore more likely to be out
of school. Parents may have concerns about sending daughters to school due to security issues,
a lack of female teachers or if the school is a long distance from home. A lack of separated
toilets or WASH facilities is a major cause of girls dropping out of school. Girls who are out of
school face a higher risk of early marriage and domestic violence. Boys face a higher risk of
recruitment by armed groups.
Given economic challenges, boys and girls are both at risk of being held back from school and
sent to work. Conflict-affected children, including IDP children, are more likely to need
psychosocial support services (PSS). Marginalised children, such as Muhamasheen and children
with disabilities are more likely to be ignored when it comes to education.
UNDERLYING CAUSES AND KEY DRIVERS
Despite gains made in enrolment in
the last decade, Yemen was not able
to achieve education millennium
development goals (MDGs). The
quality of education and weak
institutional capacity has deteriorated
further, which is further straining the
education system.
The primary reasons for this decline
are successive cycles of conflict,
which have taken a severe toll on
civilians, and the worsening economic crisis. These have resulted in significant losses in human,
physical and economic capital, leading to drastic deterioration of public services, including
education.
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About the Targeted governorates and district
Al-Hudydah governorate
Al-Hudydah governorate is about 230 km from Sana’a. The governorate sits among a number of
other governorates: Haja governorate to the north, Al-Mahwit and Sana'a governorates’ to the
east, Taiz governorate to the south, and the Red Sea to the west. It has a total area of 13,500
km2.
Al-Garrahi district (location) and (population)
Al -Garrahi district is located in the southwest of Al-Hudydah governorate. The district sits
among a number of other districts and governorates: Zabeed district to the north, Wusab As-
Safil and Jabal Rass districts to the east, Altohayta district to the west, Haiss district to the
south. Al- Garrahi city is the center of the district. As of 2019, the district has a population of
136,114 inhabitants. The district has a total area of 585 km2.
Objectives of the assessment
After the escalation of the Yemeni crisis which has been erupted into armed conflict, an
education needs assessment is needed to assess the impact of conflict on education and to
understand people's education needs in such circumstances.
1. Identify the education problems, reasons for student drop-out and low-enrollment in
schools.
2. Assess the education needs in the targeted districts.
3. Prepare a suitable mechanism based on the needs and improving the available services.
Methodology
Assessment Tool
As part of development of this project, NFDHR undertook a needs assessment of education
opportunities and constraints in Al-Garrahi district, targeting schools with high populations
Responsive Emergency Education Services in Al-Hudaydah Governorates
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accompanied with high need as nominated by the director of the Education Office in the
district. The assessment consisted of the following:
1. Key informant interviews (KIIs).
2. School manager questionnaires.
3. Director of Education Officer questionnaires.
Sampling and Method
As the assessment is confined to Al-Garrahi district, purposive sampling methods have been
used to select the schools. Thirty-one schools (out of seventy-two) were selected as the
assessment community. The schools were selected on the basis of the nomination of the
director of the Education Office and local authority in the district as they are the most affected
and therefore the neediest in the region. As a result, the sample is represented by 31 schools,
which form 43% of the total number of the districts’ schools. Emergency intervention in these
schools will improve the quality of the educational process and prevent more students from
dropping out, if not returning the already dropped out students. For more details see (Annex I).
Results and Discussion
Data Analysis
Given the amount allocated for emergency intervention in this district, the simple and most
pressing needs in schools will be covered, hoping for more interventions in the near future.
Data collection method
Respondent groups Data collection tools provided
Key informant interviews
District education officials. Key informant community Assessment form.
Survey Schools /learning spaces by interviewing school administrators
School questionnaire
Observation School/ learning space facilities
School/learning space facilities School teachers and classrooms in formal and Non-formal schools.
Observation checklist Classroom observation form.
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15,369 Enrolled students
7,286 Male
8,083 Female
1,089 Dropped out students
565 Male
524 Female
About students
Access and learning environment
During the war in Al-Hudydah, all schools had been closed and equipped partly by IDPs and
others by armed groups and the rest were damaged or in the fire line, this assessment
conducted after the fight had been stopped in the middle of Nov. 2019. It was found that the all
30 schools visited are functioning.
After evacuation of all remaining IDPs from schools to other public buildings, the reopening of
schools and returning of children to classrooms contributed broadly to recover the situation
and normalizing the life of people in Al-Hudydah in a relatively short time.
Enrollment of students in schools
The results of this survey revealed that the total number of students enrolled in the sampled
schools are 7,286 male and 8,083 female, with a gap of 565 and 524, male and female,
respectively due to the drop out of these students from the school as a result of poverty,
marginalization, underestimation of the value of education, early marriage for girls, and lack of
awareness about the importance of education.
Fig 1: Numbers of enrolled and dropped out students
Enrolled students
Dropped out students
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The very same reasons prevented some parents from sending their children to school
represented by 850 male and 765 female in the sampled schools as they were recorded (not
attended students).
Displaced students
More households from adjacent districts are still fleeing their areas because of the continuation
of conflict. So 55% of the schools which recorded increasing number of enrolled children
attributed this increment to this recent displacement as mentioned in Fig.2. The total number
of displaced students 818, forming about 5% of the total number of students in the district.
About schools
Absorption capacity
According to the field observations, 66% of school management have been complaining of the
huge number of students registered. The issue here is that number of school rooms are limited
comparing with the increasing number of children at the age of schooling.
Fig 2: Numbers of displaced students and the top 5 schools received IDPs
818 Displaced students
353 Male
465 Female
Top 5 schools received
female IDPs
Top 5 schools received
male IDPs
Balqees
Ammar Bin Yasser
Khadija
Suleiman Khalil
Khawla Bint Al-Azwar
Ammar Bin Yasser
Al-Nahdah
Othman Bin Affan
Suleiman Khalil
Moa’ath Bin Jabal
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The following figure shows
percentage of schools sampled which
experiencing limited absorption
capacity in compare with other
schools in the same sample. Some of
the school headmasters interviewed
comments that how we can pay
attention to those children outside school to get them back, while our schools barely
accommodate the number of children already enrolled. In addition, different vulnerable
children groups (displaced students, marginalized students, disabled students..etc.) are
studying with other students in the same school.
Emergency preparedness
It was observed that all schools have no written plan specifying established procedures of what
can be done in case of emergency. The need for education in emergency courses for these
schools is therefore of paramount importance.
Degree of damage in schools
Following the survey in 31 schools in Al-Garrahi district, Al-Hudydah governorate, it was
found that among the all 31 school sampled, only 10% of them were not damaged,
while the rest of them ranged between totally damaged (3%), Partially damaged (76%),
and the rest (21%) of the schools are in need for rehabilitation.
Fig. 4, shows this situation in addition Fig.5, shows the number of functioning schools by
type. The partial damage of schools means the presence of cracks in buildings, collapse
of the fence and water drains of the bathrooms, falling of the wooden roofs apart in the
popular buildings as a result of termites and high humidity which affect the metal doors
and windows causing rust, resulting in falling of windows and some doors. Many schools
were constructed long time ago, making their destruction predictable.
Too crowded
Little crowded
Appropriate
66%
10%
24%
Fig 3: Absorption capacity of schools
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Schools’ facilities
Classrooms status
After the field visits, a number of 298 classrooms were detected with average number of (9-
10) classrooms per school. But the number of classrooms varies from a large school that
contains 19 classrooms and a small one that contains 3 classrooms. So the average number of
students in each classroom of the schools sample is 52 Students (this indicator measures the
average # of students in one classroom in one shift).
Most interviewed schools principals complained of the overcrowded classrooms in their
schools. They said that the number of students in primary classes may exceed seventy learners
per class.
It is so important mentioning that among all the visited schools, 298 classrooms still
functioning, 13 are totally damaged, 77 inappropriate for studying, 203 need rehabilitation,
students of 24 classrooms are studying in alternative places and 58 classrooms their students
studying in open (Fig.6). Reflecting the need for alternative classes because of the intensity of
3%
76%
21%
10%
N
ot
d
am
ag
ed
N
eed
re
ha
bilit
ati
on
Part
iall
y
da
mag
ed
T
ota
lly
da
mag
ed
Fig 4: Degree of damage in schools Fig 5: # of functioning schools by type
55%
42%
3%
76%
21%
10%
3%
Basic
Basic & secondary
Secondary
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students in some schools as they receive the IDPs and the fact that most of them sit on the
floor, the dropout within these schools is not surprising at all.
Types of alternative classrooms used
As mentioned before, the students of 24 classrooms are studying in alternative places and 58
classrooms their students studying in open. A
very attractive condition to drop out of school as
well as the attack of the economic situation on
the people of the district, which makes it a good
justification for the refusal of parents to enroll
their children in schools. But the question here
is whether students really want to leave school
and farewell their future?!, albeit unknown,
better than nothing (poor kids, who can’t decide
anything). Fig. 7, gives an overview of alternative
places that are used instead of damaged
classrooms, or even lacked ones. Most of them
Totally damaged
298
13
77
203
24
58
Still Functioning
Inappropriate for studying
Need rehabilitation
Alternative Places
In open places
Fig 6: Classrooms status
14%
21%
42%
3% 3% 3% 3%
7%
Th
e s
tore
Sta
ircase
No
n
Mo
sq
ue
Ten
ts
Un
de
r tr
ees
La
bs
Ren
ted
bu
ild
ing
s
Fig 7: Types of alternative spaces
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have no alternative places (42%), staircase is the resident places of students in 21% of schools,
14% using the store, 7% using tents, 3% can be found under trees, and being in mosque seems
the scenario of another 3% of schools, rented buildings are another alternative to 3% of
schools, finally, labs if any, is the alternative classrooms of the students.
Number of alternative classrooms needed
The number of the classrooms needed in visited schools is shown in the following Figure, but it
was worth mentioning that most in need schools for classrooms in a descending order are as
follow: Khawla Bint Al-Azwar, Fatima Al- Zahra’a, Belquees, Al-Nahdah, Abu Tharr, Zaid Bin Al-
Dethna, Al-Wadii……….etc (Annex II).
Fig 8: # of alternative classrooms needed in 10 schools (Part I)
1
3 3
4
5
3
10
4
2
6
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
SulimanKhalil
Al-Hossuin Arwa Zaid Al-Mosheki
Omar Bin Al-Khataab
Omar BinAbdul-aziz
khawla BintAl-Azwar
Othman Binaffan
30 nov. Abu Tharr
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Fig 8: # of alternative classrooms needed in 10 schools(Part II)
Classrooms furniture
One of the factors that can help resuming the education process in Al-Hudydah after wartime is
that school furniture. Most sample schools have been exposed to damage or loss especially in
case of desks, doors, and windows and a little experienced roof collapse (Annex II).
Fig 9: Types of classrooms furniture needed
8
3
7
5
4
8
2 2
6 6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Fatima Al-Zahra'a
Al- Fajer Al-Nahdah Khadeeja Hammza Blequees Khawla BaytAl-Kamel
Al-Wehda'a Zaib Bin Al-dethna
Al-Wadii
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Fig 10: Types of classrooms rehabilitation
Water
All schools, except 5 of them, have no regular access to a source of water within premises,
students prefer to bring water from homes or buy some from school canteen, and others get
their water from the nearest farm. The distance between the schools and the nearest water
source ranging between 1m to 2000m.
1 2 3
Painting
Windows
Doors
294 365 58 192 5
Old windows maintenance
New windows provision
Old doors maintenance
New doors provision
Top schools in acute need
1. Al-Nahdah 2. Ammar Bin Yasser 3. Ali Sa’ad Al-Hakami 4. Al-Farooq 5. Arwa
1. Fatima Al-Zahra’a 2. Belquees 3. Ammar Bin Yasser 4. Hamza 5. Al-Wehdah 6. Abu Baker Al-Sedeeq 7. Al-Nahdah 8. 30 November
1. Ammar Bin Yasser 2. Arwa 3. Fatima Al-Zahra’a 4. Al-Nahdah 5. Al-Huseen 6. Abu Tharr 7. Al-Wehdah 8. Hamza 9. Suleiman Al-Khalil
Classrooms
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Latrines/Toilets
There are 104
toilets in all
schools sample,
all of them are out-of-service, and
there are 7 schools that do not have
any bathrooms. The reasons for not
using the bathrooms are the lack of
a drainage network, the absence of
water tanks and the lack of water,
which is the most important.
Students when eliminating their
need in the exposed places this
causes the spread of many
epidemics in the region, including
cholera. Rehabilitation of
bathrooms is one of the most crucial
needs and can’t wait at all. Fig.11,
summarises the rehabilitation of
schools’ toilets needs.
Fig 11: Rehabilitation of schools’ toilets needs
Although all schools mentioned that there are a few children with disabilities among their
students, only one out of thirty-one schools (3%) have toilets and stairs that are suitable and
can be used by people with disabilities.
24 water tanks are needed
2 water sewers digging
25 pipes network is needed
84 water taps are needed
16 water basins are needed
36 basins’ pipes are needed
32 siphons are needed
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Hygiene and sanitation
For promoting hygiene in schools, 19 schools were observed equipped with hand-washing
facilities that are accessible for students. WASH in schools projects funded by some NGOs
provide such water tanks and rehabilitation for latrines.
About teachers
Number of teachers
The total number of teachers recorded in schools
sample is 637 (404 males and 233 females). It is
noticed that males’ teachers of schools sample
are more than the female, which is as strange as
the opposite situation is always observed. Fig. 12,
Shows the numbers of both gender according to
their status (formals or volunteers) (Annex III).
Fig 12: Number of teachers by status and gender
In-service training and support
Teachers in all sample schools weren’t provided with any type of in-service training. Teachers
haven’t attended any training since the last four years, except for Khawla Bint al- Azwar school
which received training in post-war psychosocial support for three days. Such support
badly needed by recently recruited teachers. To conclude the discussion on training, teachers
prioritize d the following training needs:
1. Emergency education.
2. Teaching methods (specific and general).
3. Class management.
Female teachers
Male teachers
Formal
Formal
Volunteers
Volunteers
73 170 331 63
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4. Characteristics of child growth (Cognitive development, Cognitive, psychological, social,
physical and emotional development).
5. Peace building, Conflict resolution within the classroom and community.
6. Teaching aids.
Recommendations
Access
There is no data to highlight if there is any schools that are closed, All school sampled and
visited are open and students are back to their seats.
The estimated statistical projections tells that there are more than 1,615 children (47% of them
are girls) are still out of school in sample schools. Education stakeholders (education
authorities, local community, and L/I NGOs) should synergize efforts to tackle this gap with
integrated approaches that might include a consistent set of some of the following suggested
interventions:
- Supporting children of vulnerable households with schooling requirement such as
providing them with school bags, uniforms, and feeding.
- Constructing extra classrooms to accommodate the increasing demand for education.
There is a need for at least extra 92 equipped classrooms in sample schools to alleviate
classroom over crowdedness and absorbing out of school children.
- To address above mentioned awareness-related drop-out reasons there is huge needs
to developing education-related public awareness programs on the importance of
schooling, implications of early marriage of girls, and negative impact of using physical
humiliating punishment at schools (strong educational media campaign , and working
with local communities should all be deployed) to tackle absenteeism and improve
enrolment rates.
- Working to re-integrate marginalized communities with the whole society through
improving basic services in those communities, and raising their awareness about their
human rights and roles as citizens.
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- Supporting marginalized and poor households with schooling conditional incentives (such as
food distribution, cash transfer).
- Supporting extracurricular, recreational and play activities in schools, and enhancing
students' involvement in students' councils and in varied volunteering work groups for
serving the school and local community.
- Supporting varied WASH (WATSAN rehabilitation and hygiene awareness raising activities )
in schools, and supporting provision and allocation of school gender-wise separated toilets
for both students and teachers.
Quality of education
At local level, education partners can contribute to improve quality education through
adopting some of the following recommended interventions:
- Supporting education authority in timely textbook provision.
- Prioritizing the fundamentals of a good quality primary education (the first 1-3 grades)
as it is the most crucial for setting the solid foundations for a good education for life.
- Enhancing the quality of teachers, guidance personnel and principals by providing them
with flexible systematic in-service training programs, and activating professional
development meetings for each group of them.
- Strengthening resource availability (libraries, labs, teaching and learning materials).
- Training teachers to make them able to deliver emergency related topics such as peace
building education; violence prevention; health, nutrition and hygiene promotion.
Community participation
Schools, parents, and local community should work together to promote the well-being, and
learning of all students. When schools actively involve parents and engage community
resources they are able to respond more effectively to the educational needs of students.
Partners can support community participation through the following:
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- Setting up FMCs and activating their roles in schools as stated in the - Enhancing
community involvement (through supporting community initiatives and supporting
frameworks for education partnership).
References Education Cluster field monitoring reports 2018. Multi-Cluster Location Assessment (MCLA) 2018. OHCHR, November 2018. Yemen, HNO 2019.
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Annex I
No School Name Sub-
district Area
Degrees, Minutes, and Seconds Coordinates
Level Gender
1 Ammar Bin Yasser
Almoa'asela Taraqoh 14°09'30.4"N 43°20'14.4"E Basic Mixed
2 Arwa Almoa'asela Hai Alkahraba 14°07'34.1"N 43°23'16.0"E Basic/
Secondary Mixed
3 Hamza Almoa'asela Almarabeed 14°08'14.8"N 43°29'24.6"E Basic Mixed
4 Omar Bin Al-Khattab
Almoa'asela Almoa'amera 14°07'52.3"N 43°24'25.7"E Basic Boys
5 Zaid Almosheki Almoa'asela Bani Zaid 14°06'58.2"N 43°25'35.3"E Basic Mixed
6 Abu Baker Al-Sedeek
Almoa'asela Almahseem 14°09'33.5"N 43°25'29.5"E Basic Mixed
7 Moa’ath Bin Jabal
Almoa'asela Aljerbah 14°09'14.6"N 43°27'24.3"E Secondary Boys
8 Fatima Al-Zahra Almoa'asela Al Garrahi
Ala'ala 14°08'05.5"N 43°25'05.8"E
Basic/ Secondary
Girls
9 Khadeeja Bint Khwailled
Almoa'asela Almasaheeb 14°08'23.8"N 43°22'44.8"E Basic/
Secondary Girls
10 Khawla Bint Al-Azwar
Almoa'asela Harat Alhnod 14°08'14.4"N 43°23'34.4"E Basic/
Secondary Girls
11 Balquees Almoa'asela Alsha'ab 14°07'52.3"N 43°23'55.3"E Basic/
Secondary Girls
12 Al-Nahdah Almoa'asela Alnakheel 14°07'57.3"N 43°23'15.6"E Basic Boys
13 Sulieman Khalil Almoa'asela Sheab Albaten Basic/
Secondary Mixed
14 30 November Almoa'asela Alakda 14°03'57.6"N 43°22'56.3"E Basic Mixed
15 Khawla Bait Al-Kamel
Almoa'asela Algar 14°07'03.1"N 43°27'43.4"E Basic Mixed
16 Zaid Bin Al-Dathena
Almoa'asela Alghashwah 14°04'43.8"N 43°24'45.0"E Basic Mixed
17 Al-Fajer Almoa'asela Bait Sheryhid 14°06'33.9"N 43°24'00.5"E Basic Mixed
18 Al-Hussein Bin Salama
Almoa'asela Almaqateen 14°09'10.2"N 43°17'42.9"E Basic/
Secondary Mixed
19 Al-Wadii Almoa'asela Alwadi Basic Boys
20 Abu Tharr Al-Ghefari
Almoa'asela Algalada 14°03'29.7"N 43°28'58.1"E Basic Mixed
21 Al-Wehdah Almoa'asela Algar 14°06'35.4"N 43°27'53.7"E Basic Boys
22 Ahmed Al-Syad Almoa'asela Almezgagi 14°05'24.4"N 43°26'54.0"E Basic Mixed
23 Ali Sa’ad Al-Hakami
Almoa'asela Terbat
Alshagani 14°08'15.9"N 43°22'11.1"E
Basic/ Secondary
Mixed
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Annex I (Continue..)
No School Name Sub-
district Area
Degrees, Minutes, and Seconds Coordinates
Level Gender
24 Al-Farooq Almoa'asela Algrob 14°08'43.5"N 43°23'18.8"E Basic Mixed
25 Omar Bin Abdul Aziz
Almoa'asela Mahwa
Alnather 14°11'53.7"N 43°27'14.7"E Basic Mixed
26 Al-Qemma Al-Hadeetha
Almoa'asela Almadrogah 14°09'47.2"N 43°29'58.2"E Basic/
Secondary Mixed
27 Othman Bin affan Almoa'asela Mahwa
Almosharea 14°08'59.9"N 43°26'51.2"E Basic Boys
28 Al-forqan Almoa'asela Alabbadya
Alolia Not available Basic Mixed
29 Al-Mojahed Almoa'asela Kadaf
Alromah Not available Basic Mixed
30 Ahmed Al-Harbi Almoa'asela Bait Thanawi Not available Basic Mixed
31 Tariq Bin Ziad Almoa'asela Oaqbi 14°10'13.2"N 43°28'06.8"E Basic/
Secondary Mixed
Annex II
No School Name
School building S. furnture # of students sitting on the floor
# of C.R1 # of
latrine # of W.T
2 # of
H.W.F3 S.F
4 # of N.D.N
5 # of D.D
6
1 Ammar Bin Yasser
18 0 0 0 Yes 600 40 1150
2 Arwa 15 6 1 4 Yes 60 15 90
3 Hamza 9 0 0 3 Yes 150 100 100
4 Omar Bin Al-Khattab
6 3 0 3 Yes 36 28 80
5 Zaid Almosheki 8 0 0 0 No 88 10 253
6 Abu Baker Al-Sedeek
6 4 0 4 Yes 0 30 0
7 Moa’ath Bin Jabal
6 3 0 3 Yes 0 0 0
8 Fatima Al-Zahra 12 3 1 3 Yes 155 77 466
9 Khadeeja Bint Khwailled
11 3 1 3 Yes 80 0 192
10 Khawla Bint Al-Azwar
11 6 0 8 Yes 150 50 0
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Annex II (Continue..)
No School Name
School building S. furnture # of students sitting on the floor
# of C.R1 # of
latrine # of W.T
2 # of
H.W.F3 S.F
4 # of N.D.N
5 # of D.D
6
11 Balquees 11 2 1 1 Yes 200 70 300
12 Al-Nahdah 19 16 4 8 Yes 100 24 400
13 Sulieman Khalil 7 6 1 3 Yes 100 30 50
14 30 November 6 2 1 2 No 60 0 192
15 Khawla Bait Al-Kamel
8 3 0 0 Yes 150 30 200
16 Zaid Bin Al-Dathena
3 4 1 1 Yes 100 3 200
17 Al-Fajer 9 2 0 0 Yes 40 16 120
18 Al-Hussein Bin Salama
12 4 0 0 Yes 200 50 200
19 Al-Wadii 3 2 0 0 Yes 70 20 210
20 Abu Tharr Al-Ghefari
12 4 0 2 Yes 0 0 0
21 Al-Wehdah 8 2 0 0 Yes 400 50 350
22 Ahmed Al-Syad 6 2 0 0 Yes 60 3 165
23 Ali Sa’ad Al-Hakami
18 3 0 2 Yes 232 35 464
24 Al-Farooq 13 6 0 2 Yes 100 70 110
25 Omar Bin Abdul Aziz
3 4 0 0 Yes 100 5 160
26 Al-Qemma Al-Hadeetha
14 4 0 0 Yes 54 40 180
27 Othman Bin affan
12 2 0 1 No 45 200 612
28 Al-forqan 4 0 0 0 No 80 0 60
29 Al-Mojahed 6 2 0 0 Yes 0 15 0
30 Ahmed Al-Harbi 10 3 0 2 Yes 0 0 121
31 Tariq Bin Ziad 12 3 0 2 Yes 125 19 250
Total 298 104 11 57 - 3535 967 6675
1. C.R: Classrooms 2. W.T: Water Tanks 3. H.W.F: Hand-Washing Facilities 4. S.F: School Fence
5. N.D.N: New Desks Needed 6. D.D: Damaged Desks
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Annex III
No School Name # of formal teachers # of volunteer teachers
Male Female Total Male Female Total
1 Ammar Bin Yasser 20 0 20 0 0 0
2 Arwa 12 10 22 4 13 17
3 Hamza 8 0 8 1 2 3
4 Omar Bin Al-Khattab 11 0 11 5 0 5
5 Zaid Almosheki 6 0 6 1 1 2
6 Abu Baker Al-Sedeek 5 0 5 2 1 3
7 Moa’ath Bin Jabal 12 0 12 5 0 5
8 Fatima Al-Zahra 0 5 5 0 10 10
9 Khadeeja Bint Khwailled 11 4 15 0 20 20
10 Khawla Bint Al-Azwar 12 16 28 0 12 12
11 Balquees 16 25 41 0 21 21
12 Al-Nahdah 33 0 33 5 5 10
13 Sulieman Khalil 24 0 24 2 0 2
14 30 November 3 0 3 3 2 5
15 Khawla Bait Al-Kamel 4 0 4 5 4 9
16 Zaid Bin Al-Dathena 8 0 8 2 4 6
17 Al-Fajer 8 0 8 3 3 6
18 Al-Hussein Bin Salama 13 1 14 6 12 18
19 Al-Wadii 18 0 18 0 3 3
20 Abu Tharr Al-Ghefari 5 0 5 9 5 14
21 Al-Wehdah 7 0 7 6 0 6
22 Ahmed Al-Syad 7 0 7 1 0 1
23 Ali Sa’ad Al-Hakami 21 0 21 2 16 18
24 Al-Farooq 19 0 19 2 10 12
25 Omar Bin Abdul Aziz 5 0 5 2 1 3
26 Al-Qemma Al-Hadeetha 10 1 11 3 9 12
27 Othman Bin affan 16 0 16 0 4 4
28 Al-forqan 2 0 2 0 0 0
29 Al-Mojahed 5 0 5 0 3 3
30 Ahmed Al-Harbi 1 0 1 4 0 4
31 Tariq Bin Ziad 9 1 10 0 9 9
Total 331 63 394 73 170 243
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Annex IV
Fig 13: Ammar Bin Yasser school
Fig 14: Ammar Bin Yasser school
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Fig 15: Ammar Bin Yasser school
Fig 16: Hamza school
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Fig 17: Hamza school
Fig 18: Hamza school
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Fig 19: Fatima Al-Zahra school
Fig 20: Fatima Al-Zahra school
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Fig 21: Fatima Al-Zahra school
Fig 22: Al-Nahdah school
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Fig 23: Al-Nahdah school
Fig 24: Al-Nahdah school
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Fig 24: Khadija Bint Khwailled school