© copyright mcgraw-hill. all rights reserved.16–1 managing information systems & technologies...
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© Copyright McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. 16–1
Managing Information Systems &Managing Information Systems &TechnologiesTechnologies
Managing Information Systems &Managing Information Systems &TechnologiesTechnologies
• Information SystemInformation SystemA system for acquiring, organizing, storing, A system for acquiring, organizing, storing,
manipulating, and transmitting informationmanipulating, and transmitting informationCan be a software system (or a manual one)Can be a software system (or a manual one)
• Technologies (information technology) used to Technologies (information technology) used to build the I.S.build the I.S.Hardware and software used to build the Hardware and software used to build the
systemsystem
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© Copyright McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. 16–2
More about Information SystemsMore about Information SystemsMore about Information SystemsMore about Information Systems
• Why does an organization build an information Why does an organization build an information system?system?control & coordinationcontrol & coordinationdecision supportdecision supportData Data Information Information Knowledge Knowledge
• What are some examples?What are some examples?PayrollPayrollInventoryInventoryRegistrationRegistrationOthers…??Others…??
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© Copyright McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. 16–3
More about Information TechnologyMore about Information Technology(Software)(Software)
More about Information TechnologyMore about Information Technology(Software)(Software)
• Operating System softwareOperating System softwareExamples:Examples:
• WindowsWindows
• UNIXUNIX
• Etc ….Etc ….
• Programming Language softwareProgramming Language softwareExamples:Examples:
• COBOLCOBOL
• JAVAJAVA
• Visual BasicVisual Basic
• Etc…Etc…
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© Copyright McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. 16–4
More about Information TechnologyMore about Information Technology(Software)(Software)
More about Information TechnologyMore about Information Technology(Software)(Software)
• Applications softwareApplications softwareExamples:Examples:
• databases, data warehousesdatabases, data warehouses
• spreadsheetspreadsheet
• graphicsgraphics
• artificial intelligenceartificial intelligence
• GISGIS
• ERPERP
• groupwaregroupware
• etc ….etc ….
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© Copyright McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. 16–5
More about Information TechnologyMore about Information Technology(Hardware)(Hardware)
More about Information TechnologyMore about Information Technology(Hardware)(Hardware)
• ComputersComputers
• NetworksNetworksInternetInternetintranetintranetclient serverclient serverLAN, WANLAN, WANetc.etc.
• Telecommunication mediaTelecommunication mediabroadband, wireless, satellite, etc.broadband, wireless, satellite, etc.