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© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

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Page 1: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING(FAM)

FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING(FAM)

Hans KoolenHans KoolenEDITION 12/11/2012EDITION 12/11/2012

Page 2: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

2© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

ENHANCED TACTICAL FLOWENHANCED TACTICAL FLOW

MANAGEMENT SYSTEMMANAGEMENT SYSTEM

(ETFMS) (ETFMS)

ENHANCED TACTICAL FLOWENHANCED TACTICAL FLOW

MANAGEMENT SYSTEMMANAGEMENT SYSTEM

(ETFMS) (ETFMS)

ETFMSETFMS

Page 3: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

3© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)

To increase the accuracy of ATFMATFM thus reducing

any differences in data between ATFMATFM and ATCATC.

To improve short-term traffic demand forecasts.

To reduce over-delivery.

To enable more accurate slot allocations thus

improved utilisation of the available capacity.

To improve reaction to short-terms events.

Page 4: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

4© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)

FLIGHT FLIGHT ACTIVATIONACTIVATIONMONITORING MONITORING

(FAM)(FAM)

FLIGHT FLIGHT ACTIVATIONACTIVATIONMONITORING MONITORING

(FAM)(FAM)Part of ETFMSPart of ETFMSPart of ETFMSPart of ETFMS

Page 5: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

5© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

The Objective of FAM is to:The Objective of FAM is to:

Allow a more efficient use of the available capacity

Provide an incentive for Aircraft Operators to update their EOBTs

Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)

Take benefit from ETFMS data to improve Traffic Load counts

Page 6: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

6© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)

Identifies flights which should have departed andfor which nothing is received to confirm their departure

Informs the AOs of the action for them to react

Takes action on these flights by shifting them several times (until a time parameter) and then suspending them, unless a message, which confirms that the flight is delayed or the flight is airborne, has been received

Functions of FAMFunctions of FAM Monitors flights which should have departed

Page 7: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

7© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)

FAM will, for non-regulated areas free FAM will, for non-regulated areas free capacity, and for regulated areas also capacity, and for regulated areas also

release slots which are unduly occupied release slots which are unduly occupied by flights not departed, thus making by flights not departed, thus making

these slots available for other aircraft these slots available for other aircraft which are ready to depart.which are ready to depart.

Expected Result of FAMExpected Result of FAM

Page 8: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

8© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

Flight Activation Monitoring Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)(FAM)

Flight Activation Monitoring Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)(FAM)

FAM is applied on all flights, whether regulated or not, departing from and/or landing at areas where CPRs are received by the CFMU and FAM is activated.

CPR coverage is an essential requisite for FAM to be applied. When CPR coverage in a particular area is not at the level considered as ‘safe’, then FAM is deactivated for this area.

Flights departing from and landing in non FAM enabled areas are NOT affected by FAM, irrespective if they fly through CPR covered or non CPR-covered FAM enabled areas en-route.

Application of FAM (1)Application of FAM (1)

Where FAM is applicable, the timing starts at departure if it is FAM enabled, or if it is not, at the entry of the first CPR-covered FAM enabled

area (AUA), provided there is continuous FAM coverage to destination.

Page 9: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

9© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

APPLICATION OF FAM APPLICATION OF FAM (2)(2)APPLICATION OF FAM APPLICATION OF FAM (2)(2)

= FAM enabled CPR-covered areas

} FAM applies

3.

4. }FAM

does not apply

1.X

2. X

Page 10: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

10© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

Flight Activation Monitoring Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)(FAM)

Flight Activation Monitoring Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)(FAM)

Example 1

LGAV - EIDWFAM = YES

Start = ETO EIDWACC

Example 3

WSSS - EBBRFAM = YES

Start = ETO LRBBACC

Example 4

EGLL - EPWAFAM = NO

Example 2

LPPT - EINNFAM = YES

Start = CTOT/ETOT

Example 5

LFML - ENGMFAM = YES

Start = CTOT/ETOT

Example 7

WHHH - LEMDFAM = YES

Start = ETO LECBACC

CPR/FAM-Covered Areas:• Austria (FAM)• Belgium (FAM)• Czech Republic (FAM)• Denmark (FAM)• Finland - Tampere (FAM)• Finland - Rovaniemi• France (FAM)• Germany (FAM)• Greece• Hungary (FAM)• Ireland (FAM)• Italy (FAM)• Lithuania (FAM)• Maastricht UAC (FAM)• Malta (FAM)• Netherlands (FAM)• Norway - Oslo (FAM)• Norway - Stavanger (FAM)• Portugal (FAM)• Romania (FAM)• Slovak Republic (FAM)• Slovenia (FAM)• Spain (FAM)• Sweden (FAM)• Switzerland (FAM)• United Kingdom

Example 6

LGAV - LMMLFAM = YES

Start = ETO LMMMACC

Page 11: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

11© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)

1600 1615 1625 1630 1635 164016201610

Parameters (1)Parameters (1)

EOBT ETOT/CTOT FLSFLSATOT shifted 5 times

Flights departing from within, or with an elapse time to a CPR-covered FAM enabled area of less than 3 hours willbe ‘shifted’ in ETFMS up to 5 times for 5 minutes each time and will then be suspended after another 5 minutes (i.e.after 30 minutes in total).

If ETFMS receives no message that they are airborne,

Page 12: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

12© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

Flight Activation Monitoring Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)(FAM)

Flight Activation Monitoring Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)(FAM)

0450 0815 0825 1000 1005 10100820

Parameters (2)Parameters (2)

EOBTETOT/CTOT FLSFLS

ATO shifted 23 times

0500

ETO

0810> 3 hours

Elapse time to FAM area

Flights departing from non-CPR covered areas with an elapse time to a CPR-covered FAM enabled area of 3 hours or more will be ‘shifted’ up to 23 times for 5 minutes each time and will then be suspended after another 5 minutes (i.e. after 120 minutes in total).

If ETFMS receives no message that they are airborne,

Page 13: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

13© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

Flight Activation Monitoring Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)(FAM)

Flight Activation Monitoring Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)(FAM)

Minimum Flight Level (FL090) for FAM application (even if covered by CPR) - to filter out unwanted

suspensions of Helicopters etc.

Undo FAM for individual flight or group of flights - to solve unwanted suspensions due to intermittent radar coverage.

Disabling FAM by Group of Aerodromes - to filter out unwanted suspensions by aerodrome (e.g. military flights).

PropertiesProperties

FAM status in ETFMS HMI and CHMI - gives information on the FAM status of flights.

Page 14: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

14© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

—TITLETITLE FLS FLS—ARCID ABC100ARCID ABC100—ADEP EBBRADEP EBBR—ADES LIRFADES LIRF—EOBD 030526EOBD 030526—EOBT 0945EOBT 0945—COMMENT NOT REPORTED AS AIRBORNECOMMENT NOT REPORTED AS AIRBORNE—TAXITIME 0020TAXITIME 0020

Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)

Flight Suspension Message (FLS) due to FAMFlight Suspension Message (FLS) due to FAM

Page 15: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

15© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)

Aircraft Operators update their flight plans Aircraft Operators update their flight plans with accurate EOBTs and then adhere to their with accurate EOBTs and then adhere to their EOBTs and CTOTs.EOBTs and CTOTs.

In order to avoid flights being suspended due to FAM, it is In order to avoid flights being suspended due to FAM, it is important that:important that:

Towers ensure that departing flights are Towers ensure that departing flights are sequenced in such a way to be able tosequenced in such a way to be able torespect their ETOTs and CTOTs.respect their ETOTs and CTOTs.

Actions Required by AO and Tower to avoid suspensionsActions Required by AO and Tower to avoid suspensions

Page 16: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

16© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)

Actions Required by AO and Tower when FLS is sentActions Required by AO and Tower when FLS is sent

The flight is already flying :

The Aircraft Operator should then ensure that the flight The Aircraft Operator should then ensure that the flight plan is re-initiated in ETFMS by means of a DLA or CHG plan is re-initiated in ETFMS by means of a DLA or CHG message with a correct EOBT. FCMs should not be used.message with a correct EOBT. FCMs should not be used.

ETFMS will then respond with a DES or SAM message ETFMS will then respond with a DES or SAM message depending if the flight is non-regulated or regulated depending if the flight is non-regulated or regulated respectively.respectively.

The Tower of departure should not let the aircraft start-up or The Tower of departure should not let the aircraft start-up or depart before such a message (DES or SAM) is received.depart before such a message (DES or SAM) is received.

The flight is still effectively on the ground either on stand or already taxiing :

No action is needed neither from the AO nor from the Tower No action is needed neither from the AO nor from the Tower of departure.of departure.

NOTE : A DEP message if possible should be sent by theAerodrome of Departure.

Page 17: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

17© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

Flight Activation Monitoring Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)(FAM)

Flight Activation Monitoring Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)(FAM)

The correct response by the Aircraft Operator to an FLS due to FAM for a flight which will still operate is the DLA or CHG with an updated EOBT.

The FCM should not be used to reactivate a flight which has been suspended by FAM.

Response to FLS by AOs - DetailResponse to FLS by AOs - Detail

NoteNote An FCM sent as a response to an FLS due to FAM, will be rejected by ETFMS and a message sent back with:COMMENT - CONFIRMATION MSG IGNORED FOR FLIGHT SUSPENDED BY FAM. PLEASE USE DLA OR CHG INSTEAD.

The correct response by the Aircraft Operator to an FLS due to FAM for a flight which will not operate is the CNL message.

1. For flights which will still operate1. For flights which will still operate

2. For flights which will not operate2. For flights which will not operate

Page 18: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

18© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

DEPARTURE MONITORINGDEPARTURE MONITORING

Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM) increases accuracy.

In August 2007: ● 67% flights are monitored.

● 18.5% are updated.

● 533 flights suspended.

● 286 updated by AO after suspension

● 108 never updated Ghosts.

● (139 airborne when suspended)

FAM:Daily AVG Traffic

0

3,000

6,000

9,000

12,000

15,000

18,000

21,000

24,000

27,000

30,000

33,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

AVG Daily Traffic (ALL) (1)Avg Daily FAM Monit. Traffic (2)AVG Daily FAM Shifted or Susp. Traffic (3)% Fam Monit. Traffic (2)/(1)% FAM Shifted or Susp. (3)/(1)

Page 19: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

19© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Flight Activation Monitoring (FAM)Activation Dates:Activation Dates: FAM is enabled on a continuous basis on ETFMS as from:FAM is enabled on a continuous basis on ETFMS as from:

- Tuesday 6 May 2003 - Tuesday 6 May 2003 BelgiumBelgium

Ireland (Dublin & Shannon)Ireland (Dublin & Shannon)

Norway (Oslo)Norway (Oslo)

- Thursday 23 October 2003- Thursday 23 October 2003 The NetherlandsThe Netherlands

PortugalPortugal

Maastricht UACMaastricht UAC

- Wednesday 3 December 2003- Wednesday 3 December 2003 DenmarkDenmark

AustriaAustria

Czech RepublicCzech Republic

Slovak RepublicSlovak Republic

SloveniaSlovenia

Switzerland (Geneva & Zurich)Switzerland (Geneva & Zurich)

- Wednesday 21 April 2004- Wednesday 21 April 2004 ItalyItaly

- Tuesday 29 June 2004- Tuesday 29 June 2004 FranceFrance

- Tuesday 1 March 2005- Tuesday 1 March 2005 RomaniaRomania

Norway (Stavanger)Norway (Stavanger)

- Tuesday 19 July 2005- Tuesday 19 July 2005 GermanyGermany

- Wednesday 3 May 2006- Wednesday 3 May 2006 SpainSpain

- Thursday 7 June 2007- Thursday 7 June 2007 MaltaMalta

- Tuesday 26 June 2007- Tuesday 26 June 2007 HungaryHungary

- Tuesday 3 June 2008- Tuesday 3 June 2008 LithuaniaLithuania

Finland (Tampere)Finland (Tampere)

- Monday 16 February 2009- Monday 16 February 2009 SwedenSweden

Page 20: © EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU) FLIGHT ACTIVATION MONITORING (FAM) Hans Koolen EDITION 12/11/2012

© EUROCONTROL 2012 – Network Management Operations Centre (NMOC/CFMU)

Hans Koolen [email protected]

t

Hans Koolen [email protected]

t