SOCIETY· FOR. CALIFORNIA ARCHAEOLOGY

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VolUDe 2, Number 4, S-=er 1968

Edi tor: L. E. Wildes en San Francisco State College

Edi tor-in-Chi'ef: Tom King UCLA

Distribution Editor: Dean Gaumer UC, Davis

*************************************** SCA F..xecutives Oppose Dos Bios Dam

Tl:e Dos ::lios Eigh Dara, planned by the United States Corps of Engineers on the Eel River in MendoGino County, will ·built destroy some 800 arc:hae-ological sites, as well as displace a surviving Indian popU::.ation ana inun­date Round Valley, a unique geograph:Cc feature of the North Coast Ranges. The archaeological sites threatened comprise virtually the en-Oire universe

. of the Yuki., a group considered by :::iany to be of pivotal importance in the reconstruction of California prehistor<J. (See, e .. g., Kroeber; 1925; Hand­book of the Indians of California, and Treganza, Smith and Weymouth, 1950, 1rrl Archaeological Survev of the YPki Area, UCAR 12: 3). No archaeological survey that could lead to the preparation of an adequate research plan and ·::Judget has been provided for by the Corps, and funding" for.salvage has been arbitrarily set at $415,000, a S'.lll1 considered wholly inadequate by those :familiar with the region (Tregan2c., David F:::'ederickson; Robert Edwards, and Thomas King) .

Ecor1omists J geographers, ar::d conser1.ratior:is~s have mustered irr.pressi ve evidence to show that the proposed dam will (1) not provice signifi.cant flood control benefits, (2) not prove an economical source of water for the local region or for Sou"ther::J. California; w1:.€nCe the reservo::.r 1s contents,are destined to flow, ar:-d (3) will not pay for itself. The Roun<~ Valley Indian .cou:r:cil and the 1\merican Indian Historica,l Society oppose the· plan. After reviewing these facts and the archaeolog:Ccal picture with Rob lliwards, U.C. Dav:Ls, wt.o attended a recent (S/16/68) State hearing on the Da;:i, the SCA Executive Board agreed on Augt:.St 24 to express opposition to the Dos Rios High Dam, and urge all members to follow suit. It was agreed tl::cat it is in

·the inter.ests of California archaeology to a-ttempt to prevent the construc-tion of the dam, in order to preserve the Yuki and to protect the living Ir:diar.s from further exploitation. Faj,'.\.ir:g t)1is, it was agreed, an adequate research plan must be prepa:?:ed for mu1 ti-faceted anth:ro;iological resea·rch, and funding must be provided on "Ohe order of several million dollars .

The Executive Board urges all me~bers to express opposition to the Dos filos High Dam by writing Carley V. Porter, Chairman, Assembly Committee on Water, 2148 State Capital, Sacramento, 95814: Another hearing on the dam is scheduled for Oct. 2, and it is hoped that response from archaeologists and ·other ar.thropologists before that time will be massive. ·

SCA Statement on Inyo County O:rdinance

Due to an involved situatio~ between a few professional a~eologists and some Paiute Indiar:s, the Inyo County Board of Supervisorsfe~~~ted Or-dinance 146) Vihich is abstracted belc·w. ·

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11Sectior: 1: Prior to any excavation ... of any Indian ::m:rial :mound ... b;y­any person .• applicatior: must first be made by written petitioio, specifical.ly identifying burial ground desired to be excavated and describing the P'J:rpose for said excavation.

"Section 2: Said application shall be u:ade to the Coo.'oner of the County of Inyo, the Board of Trustees of the Owens Valley Paiute-Shoshone Indians and the County Superintendent of Schools. endorsement ... said petition shall be presented ... for consideration by the Board of Supervisors of the County of Ir.yo who shall affirm or deny permission for such excavation.

"Section .3: No petition shall be approved u:iless it is stated on said _petition that exhumation or the rerr:oval of :r-emains or artifacts are necessa:ry in the pursuance of archaeological studies conducted by a po.'of essional ar­chaeologist, anthropologist, museum director, or person working under the dire~tion of such a party.

"Seotion 4: In no case shall a petition be approved (for) graveyards or burial grounds still.actively or recently used in whole or in part.

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"Section 5: Upon receipt of permission ... and after ex:humatiorL .. of any human or artifact, an itemized list .•. shall be made and returned (to the

permi ttees) ... "Section 7: A violation of this ordina'1ce .•. is punishable as a :misde­

:;:eanor °h'J a f.ine not exceeding Five Hundred D;::,llars ($500.00) or by imprison­ment not exceeding six (6) months or"by both such fine and i::ipriso!llllent."

The background of this misunderstanding is ·a typical example of negli-gence on the of some archaeologists. Without going into embarrassing details, v1:h.i.ch would serve no construe ti ve purpose at this late date, the following excerpts from the Inyo County D:'.strict Attorney's letter to.the Society for California Archaeology will s·J.ffice as background :for an inter-· pretation of the Ordinance.

llThe facts in the case are rather in~rolved but it s~emS that some excavation was conducted in a burial ground w:h.ic:'.1 has been used from ancient t:'.mes up through the 1940's. So:!:e of the parties contesting the propriety of the excavations c:!.aim to have relatives buried in t:'.le bu:d.al grounds: Several of these Indians ... wanted br:'.ng a Criminal Complaint against the Archaeologists ... Specifically, they haf. reference to Section 705;1. and ?052 o:f the Health and Safety Coqe.

"The State Law 011 t:h.i.s subject is woefully inadeq_uate. There are no exceptions for archaeologists and it is obvious that there should be. This is a difficult thing to explain to Indians who feel aggrieved when they can point to the precise wording of a Health a:id Safety Code Section which seercS to have no exceptions. The Ir:dian Community was u_? in arms about this matter and what made it all the worse is the fact that arrowhead hunters and other amateurs :fc:-equently .come into Inyo County and excavate any and all suspicious sites _vvithout dt:.e regard to trl.e feelings Of the Indian Community.

"The best way to handle the matter and to put cloW!l any possible action was to inact an Ordinance which would give this Office leeway to act in the future. The idea behind the Ordinance is to make it possible for archaeologi.sts to conf.uc-t studies, but, be­fore they do, to give fair notice to the Indiar:s and the County of what is to occur. I don 1 t see any dif:ficulty in the Owens Valley Paiute-Shoshone Board of Trustees giving permission to accredited archaeologists or a person working µnder the direction of one. 11 (From a letter to the SCA dated June 2?, 1968).

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The Officers of the Society for California Archaeology have offered full SCA support to the spirit of Ordinance 146. They also strongly recommend that any pro­fesionally minded archaeologist (including non-SCA members) adhere to the spirit of the Ordinance by paying particular. ~ttention to Section II.

The Society for California Archaeology has offered its services to the Inyo County Board of Supervisors in order to make the goals of professional archaeolog"'j clearer to both local government and the general public of Inyo County. Of course, SCA can only represent the profession to the degree that any one of its members or member institutions follow the SCA Bylaws pertaining to professional ethics .

Dating of Archaeological Sites by Archaeomagnetic Methods

(Editor's Note: The follov1ing is excerpted from a summary article by Robert DuBois, of the Earth Sciences Observatory, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Okla . 73069. We call it to your attention so that you may be aware of the possibilities of this method in your research. The SCA supports such communication between re­searchers as 1iJr . DuBois requests, and presents his article as a service to our members.)

"During the past year archaeomagnetic methods have been used to date archaeo­logical sites throughout the southwest . This work is in part a continuation of earlier research that established the usefulness of the archaeomagnetic method (for this purpose,) and it has been organized to expand the geographic area of application and t o extend the time range of t he chronology. Archaeomagnetism uses magnetic measurements made on baked clays from kilns, hearths, fired floors, and walls from archaeological sites as a basis for dating. Small oriented samples of baked clay are collected at the site and encased in plaster using a small brass mold. Eight to ten specirnens . .. from each feature . .. constitute a sample for age determination . Magnetic measurements ... are made in the laboratory on the plaster covered specimens and the direction ·of the remnant magnetism ... deterrnined. A mean direction i s used to estab­lish the magnetic pole position and the resulting pole position is compared to a master curve .... The present precision of results suggests . .. limits of error of± 10 to i 60 years at the 95% confidence level. ·

"During the coming year it is planned to continue actively the program of archaeo­magnetic research and the magnetic dating of archaeological sites. Neri sites viill be collected . . . and a program of close cooperation will be maintained with the archaeo­logists and the laboratory staff •.. . 11

SCA Executive Board Meeting: Secretary's Report

The Executive Board of the SCA met on July 1 at the field camp of the Buchanan Project near Raymond, California, and in nearby Chowchilla . Among the important ac­tions taken were:

(1) .Publication was defined as one of the Society ' s most important responsibili­ties but "service" publ ications were given higher priority than those of an academic reportorial nature. "Service" means servic~ to tpe field, through the publication of material useful in enhancing archaeological research opportllllities . Four priority levels were defined:

Priority 1: Priority 2: Priority 3: Priority 4:

One special bulletin by Keith J ohnson .

Newsletter Special Bulletins (e.g., Special Committee Reports) Service Publications (Lengthier reports of a service nature) Scientific Publications (Site reports, monographs)

is in the planning stages by the Publication Committee , headed

(2) Claude Warren was directed to form a committee to study the highway salvage program in California and other states, and to prepare, if appropriate, an alternate program to offer to the Highway Department .

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(J) Reports of the Public Relations. Committee and the Committee on Government and Archaeology were reviev1ed and referred for action; the Committee on Site Record Responsibility and Highway Survey vms disbanded.

(4) Funds were made available for the printing of the Newsletter. - Thomas King

. . Committee· on Publications : Chairman 1s Report

At its last meeting , the SCA Executive Board considered several kinds of pub­lications and their cost. It was decided that the Society could better serve its membership through four kinds of publications. These were given priority ranking as follows:

1. The Newsletter 2. Special Connnittee Reports. These will be four or five page reports deal­

ing v1i th the r esults of SCA committee work. The first one to be published will be Charles Rozaire 1s report on 11Government and Archaeology. 11

) . Service Publications. These might be expanded versions of the #2 category or perhaps a booklet dealing with salvage archaeology in California. A brochure on archaeology and public relations also has been suggested.

4. Scientific Publications. These would be in an occasional paper series and would include both theoretical and descriptive archaeological reports.

Although our treasury, at present, does not contain sufficient funds to produce a high quality scientific publication (#4), it will be able to finance publications in the first three categories. ·

While the Corruni ttee on Publications continues to search for a Y1ay to initiate a scientific publication series, it is also looking for a name for the series. Rather than The Society for California Archaeology, Occas ional Papers, we '''ould like to find a name along the lines of the Southwest Museum 1s Masterkey or the .I daho State Museum's Tebiwa. If you have any .good suggestions, send them to Keith 1. Johnson, Dept. of Anthropology, Chico State College, Chico, California 95926.

Editorial

Once again, vie are experimenting vii th a nevi format, which we hope will remedy the inconvenience caused by the l ast issue. For the first time, our publication is funded from the SCA Treasury, a step which makes all of the Editorial Staff very happy. Also, because of the recent and expected increases in the membership, we v1ill have a limited number of back issues of the Newsletter available to new members , beginning. vii th this issue.

In the absence of a regular publication series at this time, the Newsletter can and should serve as a sort of mini-publication, including not only news of excava­tions and research in progress, but also summary reports of the results of such research . It is with great pleasure that we can include in this Late Surrnner issue statements of this kirn from many areas of California--a lot has been happening this surnmer--and the response to this desk to ' requests for information has been very good.

We are still searching for an appropriate logo for the Society; we are still forming committees to deal vii th the many facets of archaeology in California; we are still attempting to become a professional Society, not merely a society of Pro­fessionals. This distinction lies at the heart of our organizational difficulties over the past years; 1·1i th the statements by our Executives in this Newsletter on the Dos Rios Darn project and the Inyo County ordinance, steps are being taken in the right direction.

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Current Research in Southern California

The San Pedro Harbor Site (LAN 2SJ) excavation was completed during February, March and April this year, 196S, under· the auspices of the Department of Parks & Recreation, State of California Salvage Archaeology Program, headed by Fritz Riddell. The collection is currently being stored and studied at Long Beach State College, Long Beach, California. The site produced over 4000 artifacts from the excavation of 160 pits. The midden was in a heavily populated residential area and many areas were badly disturbed. Some unusual findings were noted, such as huge ceremonial ~uartz crystals (J~" to 4" in cross section), biconically drilled and cut, human skull remains, and a very unusual semi-circular cogstone being reported on in the Special Bowers Museum Publication devoted to this type of artifact.

Burials and human remains were conspicuous by their absence. The tons of midden excavated revealed only two small fragments of human skull. Beads were also scarce considering the location of the site on the Harbor and the wealth of shell materials available.

Laguna Canyon has been surveyed over the proposed freeway route v1ith a total of ten sites in danger of destruction. Only three of the ten appear worthy of investi­gation. Proposals are now being submitted for future excavation. Most of the sites were rock shelters which have been stripped of all remains except for the fire­blackened ceilings.

One of the sites proposed for excavation shows strong indications of San Dieguito occupation. Depth of midden, if any, is not yet known.

As of this .writing, three sites in the Cuyama River Valley; near Santa Maria, have just been completed. A crew of 32 people from Long Beach State, Sacramento State College, UCSB, and Riverside, excavated three sites concurrently under the Highway Salvage program administered by Francis Riddell of Parks & Recreation. A11· three sites have given us valuable information and materials from a region of California which as yet has had very little archaeological investigation. The area lies between the coastal Chumash region of the coast and the inland valley area of Bakersfield and Buena Vista Lake.

All three sites were completely different in nature and artifact yield. One of the sites, the "Water Tank Site" revealed artifacts which indicate a transitional occupation between D. B. Rogers "Hunting Culture" phase and later Chumash contact or development.

The Cuyama River site seems to have no coastal influence whatever but is an ex­pression of the inland valley cultures. Mortar and pestle, basket hopper mortars, large crudely fashioned points and blades, ani flexed burials are major indications.

The third site, and major discussion of this summary is probably the most im­portant late site yet discovered in the southern portion of the State. The Ellis Rice site revealed one of the most perfectly preserved house floors ever uncovered this far south. The site is a low ridge overlooking the Cuyama River at the junction of Buckhorn Creek. On this ridge we completely exposed one large house floor, a possible 60 foot ceremonial dance floor, and indications of burial grounds. The entire site reveals· a minimum of three house floors yet. to be investigated. It is an opportunity to study a village complex in its entirety.

The house floor exposed was so well preserved that the burned fallen timbers were still in place and could be plotted and construction details studied. Dr. Claude Warren, Franklin Fenenga, Vlilliam Pritchard, Bill Olsen, and other archae­ologists all viewed the remains and agreed that the find was remarkable. The struc­ture was roughly circular in plan with "flattened ends." A major firepit feature was exposed on one edge. No entry way was visible and thus far a roof entry is

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presumed. Contact materials, such as tra.de beads were found above the house floor level and it is believed that the structure may have been utilized to very recent ~imes. A detailed report on the excavation is already being prepared.

Plans are being formulated to preserve the entire site. Help is needed to accumulate private or public funds for further excavation . The landovmer, Mr. Ellis Rice, has given his full permission to continue the archaeology and the house floor has been fenced for protection.. The site is an ideal one, affording an opportunity to study an entire village community. To my knowledge, no other site of this nature exists in Southern California.

Plans for the excavation of the Los Carneros Road site in Goletta have been temporarily delayed. Excavation may not take place for several months.

Hal Eberhart and the spring semester field methods class of California, Los Angeles excavated 12 five foot pits at the Strandt #7 Site (Ora-SJ) near Huntington Beach. This site reportedly has yielded over 100 cogged stones as surface finds. However, none were recovered by this project; only twelve artifacts were removed from the excavation.

Eberhart's class also dug three, meter square pits at the Fairview Hospital Site (Ora-58) to obtain shell samples for radiocarbon datings. Two pits were placed where California State College, Long Beach has been working the last several years under the direction of Keith Dixon. The third pit was located in another portion of the site where Eberhart's class had worked in 1963 .

Archaeological Explorer Post #806, sponsored by the Pacific Coast Archaeological Society for high school age boys and girls, completed sampling excavations during the spring at Ora-160 near Corona Del Mar. John Johnson lead the students. The site \'!as located atop a lmoll overlooking both the Pacific Ocean and Newport Bay and is scheduled for destruction for housing developments. Fev1 artifacts were recovered in the dense shell midden deposit.

Catherine .Anderson, a graduate .studeRt at California State College, Long Beach, has completed the report on the exploratory sampling at the North Bay Site (Ora-193). This stratified site on the \'.'Rt.er ' s edge at Newport Bay is eight feet deep \7i th 15 natural stratigraphic l ayers and five major occupation zones. The five artifact assemblages, the str atigraphy and changes in shellfish frequencies demonstrate occu­pation of the sit e through an extended period. The top-most oc~upetion zone is definitely Late Horizon but is limited to simple hunting and food processing tools and a very few, simple ornaments. It is hoped a major :.i.nstitution will undertake extensive excavations at this important stratified site.

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The field crews of the Pacific Coast Archaeological Society under the direction of Duai1e Hafner and Lavon Bu:r:r!b.2.m began work in Nov ember at the Coyote Canyon Site (Ora-236). The site is a large rock shelter in the San Joaquin Hills fOl'.I' miles from Newport Bay. The deposit, ho\7ever, is a fow: foot deep shell midden. The artifacts and tv10 reb11ri als recovered to date sugge.st s ev'=:Z-8.l assemblages are pre­sent. Work is pl~r.n'=d at the site through the fall and '!!inter.

During January and February the same crews sampled the Buck Gully #2 Site (Ora-189). A large s~mi-subterranean structure was trenched and a typical Late Horizon artifact assemblage was present. The site is adjacent to Ora-190 where

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Lester Ross excavated a similar structure last SU!!l!Iler. Both of these sites were destroyed during the spring for a housing development.

California State College, Fullerton 1s first field methods class spent the spring semester working at Ora-199 near Corona Del Mar. Thomas Tatlock directed the seventeen students.

University of California, Los Angeles, has initiated work on an early man site in Laguna Beach. Back in 1933 a most interesting human skull was collected from this site. It has been described as similar to Cro-Magnon fossils. The current effort is aimed at dating the material.

During the summer the Pacific Coast Archaeological Society 1s crews have sampled three sites. On June 8-9 Fat Robinson directed operations at the Los Finos Site (Ora-35) in the Santa Ana Mountains. Numerous small, triangular projectile points, broken deer bones, manos and bedroc~ mortars characterize the site which probably is a fall camp for acorn gathering and deer hunting. In late July, Robinson sampled the Fossil Canyon Site on the edge of Upper Newport Bay. The midden contained great ~uant~ties of shells but artifacts, fanual bone and waste stone were nearly absent. During August Faul Chace is heading excavations at the Waterfall Site (Ora-209). The site is located irr the bottom of a deep canyon dis­secting Bonita Mesa, near Newport Bay. The major feature at the site is a large, natUTal water tank at the base of a waterfall.

Dee Hudson has completed a manuscript inventory of all the W.F.A. archaeo­logical project collection which have been housed since the 1938 at the Santa Ana College. The collection includes artifacts from eight sites the W.P.A. excavated in Orange County during the mid-1930's.

The Santiago Canyon Site worked by the government S.E.R.A. and W.F.A. crews in 1935 and 1937 has been reanalyzed. Dee Hudson has restudied the original jour­nals, catalogues and the collections to produce an updated, descriptive monograph. The site produced cremations, cremated reburials and flexed interments as well as pottery pipes, arrow shaft straightener, large ceremonial mortars, five deer bone whistles and small, triangular, concave based projectile points. Most of these traits are rare in this area and suggest the site was an important ceremonial loca7

tion during the Late Horizon.

The F.C.A.S. QUARTERLY, Vol. 4, No. 3, will be devoted entirely to cogged stones. It includes surveys of private and museum collections of these uni~ue South Coast artifacts. This special issue is due from the printer in September.

News from the BUCHANAN PROJECT

Buchanan II, the second year of archaeological investigations by the San Fran­cisco State College Archaeological Survey within the proposed Buchanan Reservoir on the Chowchilla River, is nearing completion. Sponsored by the National Park Ser­vice and directed by Tom King with the assistance of Winfield Henn, the crew of 12 professionals and volunteers has excavated eight sites along the Chowchilla and its tributaries, in Madera County.

4-Mad-159, the major excavation of the season, produced two important ceme­teries and two rather badly disturbed "community" structures. The cemeteries ·pro­duced a number of useful grave lots associated with extended, flexed, reburied and partially cremated human burials, and appear to relate to the Crane Flat and Tama­rack Complexes of Yosemite.

Several small, late-prehistoric sites are being excavated in a variety of local habitats, in an attempt to discern community-patterning data. Activity-zones seem to be emerging in the several small middens, and inter-site variations are be­coming evident.

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Three historic sites have also.been excavated; a ranch site dating from the 1860's, an Indian midden with an overlay of late-19th century materials, and a con­tact site where typical Miwok structures produced tin-can patches and nails in their roof-fall.

Publication of this year's work, by Michael Moratto, Tom King, Winfield Henn, an Michael Mannion, is expected in the early sununer of 1969. A report on the 1967 sea­son (San Francisco State College Occ. Paper #4) is now available from the San Fran­cisco State College Bookstore for $4.50.

Current Research in Alameda County

Members of the San Francisco State College Archaeological Survey have just com­pleted the major portion of a privately funded summer project in Fremont, Californi a, under the direction of L. E. Wildesen. The site, ALA-343, in an extensively dis­turbed cultivated field, has revealed evidences of occupation from Windmiller times to prot-historic, although it has not yet been determined if such occupation was con­tinuous or represents two distinct temporal manifestations. Because of the extent of the disturbance, vertical stratigraphy is problematical, and the major part of the artifact assemblage is from the surface. Present are chert cores and scrapers, fragments of large obsidian blades, manos, mortars, and pestles. Seven of the ten burials recovered were exposed by road constructi on activities, and so are fragmen­tary and disturbed; of the three recorded by the field crev1, tv10 are ventrally ex­tended and one is a flexed cairn burial. A cemetery area has been defined at the site, and vrork will be continued on a volunteer basis this fall.

Current Research in the North Coast Ranges

D. A. and V. M. Fredrickson, as part of a University of California Extension summer class in archaeological principles, directed a group of about 25 students for four days of investigations at Son-455, situated south of Santa Rosa, California. Excavations at the inland site were started this spring by D. A. Fredrickson with a group of students from Sonoma State College. The site, tentatively identified as being utilized someti me between A.D. 1500 and A.D. 1800, continues to produce evi­dence of a clam shell disk bead manufacturing industry. The summer investigations have also revealed evidence of a house structure with charred wooden roof-fall and the base of a charred supporting post. Two rock outcrops located near the site are covered with numerous small pecked and ground pits and are similar to the so-called "baby rocks" or fertility stones reported for the Pomo. Two additional sites, lo­cated within one-half mile of Son-455 on the same stream drainage, were surveyed and are suspected to be a part of the same community as Son-455. Continuing volunteer investigations are to be carried out by the extension students this summer.

Current Research in Northern California

A summer field class from Shasta Junior College, under the direction of Jim Dotta, has been excavating a two-period site, Sha-286, on Cow Creek near Redding. Evidence of proto-historic Wintu and a much earlier horizon has been found, with good horizontal stratigraphy. The late occupation contains a variety of Gunther barbed points, but none of the "classic" Gunthers; some corner- and side- notched points; bone awls and beads, and olivella spire-lopped and clam shell disc beads. The ~hole assemblage could fit comfortably into the Shasta complex with a slight nod to the Yana and Atsugewi to the east. Six stone lined earth ovens, presumably related to salmon fishing, have been found, despite the fact that Cow Creek does not seem to be a salmon stream.

The older component is found in a leached soil layer, and consists of heavy chert points, mano-metate fragments, and notched "net sinkers. 11

In the past the site has produced bowl mortars from the surface, not found

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archaeologically before in this area. The .shift.from mano-metate, tlLrough ·bov1l mortar to hopper r;:ortar thus seems well-documented for this site.

News of S=er Field Schools

The following SU!lllller above:

<.field schools were conducted in addition to those noted

Sacramento State , directed by i'lilliam Beeson San Diego State .uu.c.Lt:J5c, directed by Paul Ezell, with excavations cor:tincied

on t~e Presidio of San ui.egu G'nico State College, directed by Ed Clewett, in .tW.,yuo. County. The College ·

of the Siskiyous was host institution and provided labc•:::-a•tc,rv space and housing for the students.

Society for American Archaeology

The SAA needs money for the P-u.b:Cic Endowment Fund. Douatio1:s are tax-deduct­i ble and s"1ould be sent to Society fo:::- American Archaeology, Su:', te 112, 37CO :Massa-chusetts Ave., N.W., D.C, 200:.6.

SCA President Moves

Donald Miller, President of the SCA, has moved to New York, whe:::-e he w:ill be teac:tdng at Queen's He has retained his office, however, and can be reached at the Department of Antr.ropo:Cogy, Q,ueer:'s College (C.U.N.Y.), Fl·ushing, New Yo:::k.

Current 1'11embership

Mr.· Alex Apostolides 2748 So. Barrington Los Angeles, Ca. 9CC64

Arcb"·Research Assoc. Anthrop. Department Cali~~ State College Long Beach, ca. 90804

ArJransas Arch. Society c/o Chas. R. McGimsey State Arch, Survey Fayettevi:Lle, Ark. 92?0:C

Mr. L. Michael Axford 14316 High Valley Rd. Poway, Ca. 92024

rulr. James W. Baird 57 "B" Vieweg Circle China La:il:e, Ca, 93555

1Ir . Frank D. Balze:::-22915 Cass Avenue Woodland Hills, Ca.91364

]!;:rs_ ?byllis Barnes ::546 Rose 1fi.l:.a , Pasadena, ca. 9l:C06

.Mr , Anthony VI. Barnett P. 0, Box 14051 San Francisco, Ca. 94114

Mr. Alan P. Beals. Jr. 360 Vernon Street' Oakland, Ca. 94610

Mr . Lowell J . Bean 2040 0 1Farrell St. Sari Francisco, Ca. 94:;_15

l{;r. J ol:m :11. Beaton No. Bar:::ington

Los Angeles, Ca. 90049

Dr, William J. Beeson, Creekside Lane

Sacramento, Ca. 95825

Mr. Robe:::'t E. Bell . of' Anthropology

Univ, of Oklahoma Norman, Ok. 73069

Mr. Peter L'. Berg 1509 Kains

Ca. 947:Cl

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Cdr. Harry P. Beverage USN 4332 Ather:s Drive San Ca. 921:C5

Mrs . Mary E. Beve:::-age 4332 Athens Drive San Diego, Ca. 92115

Mr. Charles W. B:Cack 708 Mills Avenue .Modesto, Ga. 95J50

Mr . Dennis Blair 230 "J" St. #10 Davis, Cal 95616

Mr. David S. Boloyan Dept. of Anthropology U. Calif. at Davis Davis, Ca. 95616

Mr. Lee Bowles 10368 Wells Avenue Riverside, Ca. 92505

D.r. Richard H. Brooks Social Nevada Las

Scienc;es DiT .. risic:.n So>..rthern ·university

1~·~~ 0 , Nevada 89109

Mr. Clark Wallace Brott 4669 Del Mar Avenue San Diego: Ca~ 921C?

M1:. Ronald Brmm 3:335 Ames Omaha, Nebraska 68111

Mr. R. 0. Browne JO La CUillbra St. Oak View, .C,:±. 93022

Mr. A. Dewey Buck, Jr. Dept. of Anthropology Univ. of Okl&~oma Norma, Ok. 93069

:M.r • J ob.:n V1in. Butts 940 N. EJ.dson Ave. Hollywood, Ca. 90038

Mr. Ronald I.eRoy Campbell 915•Stanbough - A . Redwood City, Ca. 94063 ·

Miss Joan Page Carpenter 11418 Vanice Los Angeles, Oa. 90066

Mr. Paul G. Chace 1281 La Colina D:::'ive Tustin 1 Ca. 92706

Mr. Joseph L. Ghartkoff 3660 Glendon Ave. , #37 Los Angeles, Ca: 90034

Mrs. Kerry K.· Ohartkoff J660 Glendon St. #37 Los Angeles, Ca. 90034

Dr. George A. Cheney 413 Lakeshire Drive Daly City, Ca. 94015

Mr. Jeffrey Ge: Childress 619 Pole Line Rd. #116 Davis, Ca. 956i6

Mr. Charles G. Clifton 316 Alvarado Red:ands, Ca. 92373

1'.iss Margaret J. Cobb 355 Coronado, #22 Long Beach, Ca. 90814

Mrs. Corrine Coles 204 Western Drive ?t. Richmond, Ca. 94801

Mr. oeorge,R. Coles, Jr. 204 Western Drive Pt. Richmond, Oa. 94801

}ilr. Jack c. eo::ins 134 - 7th St Seal Beach, Ca. 90740

· Mrs. Barbara G. Collins 2811 Colorado Ave. #5 Santa Monica, Ca. 90404

}ilr, Omar D. Conger 399 Ca::phor Avenue Fre~ont, Ca. 94536

Mr. David Craig 902 urn Street Petaluma, Ca. 94952

Mr. Steve Craig 13103 Valley Vista Blvd. Studio City, Ca. 91604

Mr. Oliff Curtice · · 6320 - 39th Avenue

Sacra:nento, Ca. 95824

M.rs. F:reddie Curtis 3J52B Pahoa Avenue Honolulu, Hawaii 96816

Dr. Emma Lou Davis San Diego Museuw of lftan Balboa Park San ::)iego,.Ca. 92101

Mr. Roger J. Desautels 2407 Stoneyvale Rd, Tujunga, Ca. 91042

Dr. Charles E. Dills 1371 Avalon, San I.uis Obispo, Ca. 93401

Dr. ~eith 4. Dixon 2902 Angler Lane Los Alamitos, Oa. 90720

Mr. ;J a.mes Dotta 2424 Spaulding Berkeley, Ca. 94703

:it. Col. E. A~ Dl1e~er, Jr. 622 Windsor Avenue Goleta, Ca. 93017

Mr . Ha::. Ebert.art 18:0.5 East Al ta Wood Dr. Altadena, Ca. 91001

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Miss Judith :::.. Elklund 110 Russell Blvd. #7 Davis, Ca. 95616

Mr. Robert:::.. Edwards 2435 McGee Street Berkeley, Ca. 94703

Mr. John Wm. Elick 11707.Hazeldell·Dr. Riverside, Ca. 92505

Miss Eva Elliff 5209 Old ~[ill Road Riverside, Ca: 92504

~1i.r. Al"bert B. Elsasser 824 ?ark Way El Cerrito) Ca+ 945JO

Mr. Rollin 0. Enfield Route 2, Box 150P~ Bishop, Ca. 93514

Mr. Elerth S. Erickson 6192 Lenore Street Garden Grove, Ca . 92641

Mr . Robert K ·. · E-vans 11923 Venice Blvd. #10 Los Angeles, Ca. 90066

Mr. William S. Evans, Jr. 628 Eleventh Street MarJ:J.attan Beach, Ga. 90266

Dr. Paul H. Ezell 4965 Ernelem Street San Diego, Ca. 92109

Mr. Timothy coseph Fa..~ey 1445 - 103rd Avenue Oakland, Oa. 94603

Yrr. James M. Farrar 12908 Graton Rd. Sebastopol, Ca, 95472

r~. Georg.e Fe:icht 1207 North Manzar:ita St. Los Angeles, Ca. 90029

~Ir. George R. Fischer Di •r. of P.rchaeology Nat'l Park Service, DI Washington, D. C. 20240

Mr. Jacques Fitch 325 Sutter Street, #511 San Francisco, Ca. 94108

N,:r. David A. Fredrickson 194C Parker Street Berkeley, Ca. 947C4

Mrs. Vera-Mae Fredrickson 1940 Parker Street Berkeley, Ca. 94704

Mr. Dean Gaumer 2-G Solar::o Park Dav2-s, Ca. 95616

Mrs . Mary Gaumer 2-G Solano Park Davis, Ca. 95616

Mrs. Agnes S. Gerkir; 590 Ashwood Drive Srti!"ta Ros a 1 Ca,. 9.5401

!fr. Bert A. Gerow Anthropology Dept. Stanford University Stanford, Ca. 94305

Mr. 3.obert R. Gill 1902 C'enth Berkeley, Ca. 94710

Mr. Robert M. Gordon 459 El Sueno Santa Barbara, Ca. 931C3

Mr. David A. Garlick 3747 Clarington, #6 Los An.gel es, Ca. 90034

Mrs. Stuart E. Gothold 10121 Pounds Avenue W\'_.ittier; Ca. 90603

Mr. Campbell Grant 1880 Cravens Lane Carpinteria, Ca. 93013

Nrrs. RobertaS. Greenwood '725 Jacon Way Pacif~c Palisades Califo::cr:ia 90272

Mrs . Wroth;)'" \'l. Griffin 17262 Dearborn Street North:ridge, Ca. 91324

Mr. Gordon L. Grosscup 683 Prentis St."#4-D De·broi t, Micb. 43201

Mr, Joel VI: Grossman · 1619 Vlp.lnut - Apt. "E" Berkeley, Ca. 94709

Mr. Duane H. Hafner 2531 Fai::cway Drive Costa Mesa, Ca. 92627

Mr. Eric T. Hardesty 636 Havana Aven~e Long Deac~, Ca. 90814

Mr. Michael R. Hardwick 1912 San Marino Oxnard, Ca. 93030

W.rs~ Jane N. Harvey 3919 - 19th Street San Fra::icisco, Ca. 94114

Nrr. Richard B. Hastings 1312 Duke Drive Davis, Ca. 95616

Miss Catherine-A. Hayden Rar:cho :toad

El Sobrante, Ca. 94803

Mr. Winfield Hemi 110 Laurel Pl. (Hill Cott) San Rafael, Ca. 94901

Mrs. Dorothy J. Hill P. 0. Box 3278 Chico,·ca. 95928

Dr. James N. Hill Aldea Avenue

Ca. 91Jl6

Mrs. Barrett G. Eindes Box 286 Ross, Ca. 94957

Mr. F. Edward Houghton 268" Grandvi.ew fl.oad

Ga. 935l4

D.r. Carl L. Hu'bbs 2405 Ellentown :load La Jolla, Ca. 92037

Mr. John L. Humbert, Jr. 4682 Ewing R.oad Castro Valley, Ca. 94546

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Miss ... AJJn Hunt Box JC Palo Cedro, Ca. 96Cf7J

}!r ~ Thomas L ~ Jackson Hillswood Drive

Novato, Ca. 94947

Mr. Donald P. Jewell .. 4...:.:e:-i~an Ri ve"J: College Sac~a:r.entoJ Ca. 95841

Mrs. Charlotte Johnson 910 Reliez Station Road LaFayette, Ca. 94549

Mr. Jerald Jay <lohnson Dept. of Anth::'opolog-J Univ. of California Davis, Ga. 95616

Mr. Keith L. Johnson Route 3, Box J56 Ghico, Ga. 95926

Yrr. F:rancis J. Johnston 899 First Street Bar.ning, Ca. 92220

Miss Linda Ellen Keeh 2182 56th Avenue Sacramento) Ca. 95$22

1!:r. Chester D. Y.ing Route 1, Box 419 -'~re, Ca. 95695 w¢e.~i"'"'I

Mrs~ Chester L. King R.oute 1, Box 419 Woodland, Ca. 95695

Mr. Thomas F. King Anthropology Department S. F. State College San Francisco, Ca. 94132

D.r. Ma:koto l\owta 6161 Du~uesne Street Riverside, Ca. 92506

Mr~ George Kri tvnar1 4730 Rosemont Avenue La Crescenta, Ca. 91214

Mr. Rudolph Larios 2922-A Hillegass Avenue

Ca. 94705

Mr . Thomas N. Layton 670 San L:iis Roac Berkeley, Ca. 947U7

Mr. Nathaniel N. Leonard 441 No. Barringto;-i·.4.ve. Los llngeles, Ca. 90049

Mr. Paul V. Long, Jr. 232 Robinhood Place Cotrca wfesa, Ca. 92627

lif.iss Karen Luedq_uist Ranger-.Archeol.ogist· Mesa Verde Nat 1 1 Park Mesa Verde, Col. 81330

Miss Alma Caroline Lytton 2600 Haley St. #7 Bakersfield, Ce . . 93305

Mr . Theodore D. Mccown Oxford. St

Berkeley, Ca. 947Cf7

Mr. Patrick C. McCoy :;:,eb. of lmthropology Washington State Univ,. Pul:.man, Wash. 99165

Mr. Don McGeein 1341 McKinley Ave. Tracy, Ca. 95376

l~s. Aileen McKinney 2620 Fairway Drive Costa Mesa, Ca. 92627

Mrs. Greta G. McManigal 26 Springfield Dr. San Francisco, Ca. 94132

Massachusetts Arch. Soc. Bronson iilus eum 8 N .. Main Attleboro, Mass. 02703

Dr . T . J . Maxwel: 3268 Luther Avenue Thousand Oaks, Ca. 91360

Mr . George Richard Mead 3669-l/4 Motor Avenue Los , Ca. 90034

Dr. Clement W. Meighan 2727 Marquette Drive 'fopanga, Ca. 90290

Mr. P<?ter ;;,. 3,1ehri'1ger, J:r. 2328 East DeachTan Tucsou, Arizona 85719

Mr. Ro;-iald N. Me:ander 67 Ford Street San F-rancisco, Ca. 94100

ltt. ·Harry V. Merrick, Jr. Dept. of Anthropology Univ. of California Berkeley, Ca. 94720

Mr. Donald S . Miller National Park Service, SSC 450 Golden Gate Avenue San Francisco, Ca. 94102

Mrs. John W. M:i:ler 3739 Ticonderoga Street San Diego, Ca. 92117

Nuss Susan Abigail Miller 3739 Ticonderoga Street San Diego, Ca. 92117

Mr. Todd VI. l:.fil:Cer 3739 '!:iconderoga Street San Diego, Ca. 92117

Mr. Ralph Milner <l.i.3 Paula Lar.e Petaluma, Ca. 94952

1'!x .. c::iarles G. Ivlixon 651 - ,4oth ~treet Sacramento, Ca. 95819

Mr. Peter M. Moore 2186 Novato 3lvd. Novato, Ca. 94947

Mr. Michael J. Moratto Hb'1 Powell Ave.

Healdsburg, Ca. 954lt8

Nliss Susan Moriarty llO Russell Blvd, #7 Davis, Ca. 95616

Mr. Roger Moss P. 0. Box 211 Alamo, Ca. 94507

Pvt. Earl H. Neller, Jr. EA 16990581 Co.A-2d DLIWC Presidio of Monterey· Monterey, Ca. 93940

~~fr. Jack- VI. Nelson 5639 Ri. vers:ide AYenue Riverside, Ca. 92506

Mr. Robert L. Oliphant 40 Senior Avenue Berkeley, Ca. 94708

Mr. William H. Olsen 6225 Samoa Vlay Carmic2:lael, Ca. 95608

Mr. Ralph E. Olson 18:5 Telegraph . Deerfield, ~:1. 60015

Mr. Denni.s H. C 1 Neil 1171 Claiborne Drive Long Beach, Ca. 90807

Mr. Terrence Jay 0 1Neil 12J Buddock House Calif. Inst. of Tech. Pasadena, Ca. 91109

Dr ./M:-s . Duuglas Osborne 3442 Rowena Drive Ios Alamitos , Ca . 90720 .

l:.1r. R. A. Ostrovsky 65 Poncetta, #128 Daly City, Ca. 94015

?acific Coast Arch. Soc. P. o. Box 926 Costa Mesa, Ca. 92627

'.\Ir. Louis Arthur. Payen 7915 Folsom Blvd. Sacramento, Ca. 95826

Mr. Joel.S. Peck 229 South Medic Drive Los Angeles, Ca. 90049

Mrs. Dorothy M. Penson 76:2 K.Lhambra Drive Huntington Beach, Ca-. 92647

Mr. Richard Fay Perkins Box 127 Overton, Nevada 89040

Dr. Arnold R. Pilling 590 Lakev:Lew BirE.ngham, Mich. 48009

. '

1'1r. }.li.cllael Scott Poe 3017 ~..nderson Street Bonita, Ca. 92002

~.tr. Yfilliam E. Pri tc!'lard 225::. Watt Avenue, #104 Sacrarr£nto, Ca. 95826

.Dr. Fred M. ?.eirnnan Antb:ropolog;y Dept. Calif. State College Los P..ngeles, Ca. 90032

Mr. Francis A. R5.ddell 5351 Gagemont Court Sacramento, Ca. 95820

Mrs . Marion J . Riggs 1430 lli1ode Island NV/ #418 \'iashington, D. C. 20005

Dr. Dale W. ?.itter 809 Arbutus Ave:me Chico, Ca. 95926

Mr. Eugene Robinson 80 Hoffman Avenue Nepa, Ca. 9_4558

Mr. filchard M. Rose P. 0. Box 635 Belvedere, Ca. 94920

~>tr. Lester A. Ross 400 Garfield Stc:eet, #1. Pullman, Wash. 9916J

Dr. Charles E. Rozai:re 415J Irving Place Culver City, Ca. 902JO

Bro~ S. Do~~n~c Ruegg, FSC St . MB.T'J 's College Contc:a .Costa, Ca. 94575

Miss Jane Russell P. O. Eox :364 Sutter Creek, Ca. 95685

Mr. Allen A. Sanborn 2279 West Popla:r Ave. Porterville, Ca. 93257

San Luis Obispo County Archaeol. Society

1557 Palm Street San Luis Obispo, Ca. 93401

Santa Barbare County. Arr~~aeol. Society

4723 Ashdale Stc:eet Santa Barbara, Ca. 93105

Mr. Ro·oert E. Sche!lk 1630 Balboa Way Burlingame, Ca. 94101

Mr . Paul J . F. Schumacl1er 200 Pi!lehill Road Hillsboro:.igh, Ca. 94101

Mr. Charles A. Schwartz 474 So. Roxbury Drive Beverly Hills, Ca. 90212

.l.tt • Dennis Gregory Scott 21754 Vallejo Street Hayward, Ca. 94541

1'1r. Peter Douglas Schulz irntru·opology Dept. University of Oaliforn:.a Dav-ls, Ca. 95616

Mr. Ronald P. Sekkel UCLA Jh•ch. Survey University of California Los Angeles, Ca. 90024

]Aiss Carla Selby Box 706 Berkeley, Ca. 94701

~cliss Joan P. S!'lf , Anthropology Dept. U!liversity of California Davis, Ca. 95616

Miss Karen E. Sidesinger 880 Urbano Drive San F:=ancisco,, Ce. .. 94127

}~[iss Ru-:.h D. Sim}JSOil

840 Fairfield Circle :'.Oas adena, Ca. 91106 '

Mrs . Valerie Simpson 2834 Highview Avenue Altadena, Ca. 91002

Iviiss Diane P ~ Skaggs 21215 Saticoy Street #23 Ca!loga Park, Ca. 91304

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Dr. Clarence E. Smith 4453 James Avenue Castro Valley, Ca. 94546

Dr. C-erald A, Smith 10039 Lilac Avenue Bloo~ington, Ca. 92316

Mr. Lloyd J . Soelu:·e!l 109 Poloke Place Honolulu, Hawaii 96822

Dr. Albert C. Spauldi!lg 1220 :Jovec: Road Santa .Barbara_. Ca. 93103

Dr. Robert L. Stephenson 910 Maplewood Drive Reno, Nevada 89502

Mrs. Sheila M. Stevens 3656 Ee.st Seco:td St.. llE 11

Long Beacl:, Ca. 9080.3

Mr. Ja!l Wl::i tney Stevens J656 East Second Street, "E" Long Beach, Ca. 9080.3

Miss Jay Stewart 971 Wildwood Lane W. \Tancouver, British Col "JIJibia; CA..l>lADA

Mr. Edwin Gary Stforl:el _t\.rct .. aeological Survey University of California Los Angeles, Ca. 9CXJ24

Mrs. Rutl:. ItA:. Strobach 4723 Ashdale Street Santa Barbara, Ca. 93105

Mrs. Jean Kemppe '.Callman 309 East Bush Street Fort Bragg, Ca. 954.37

Mr. Wi~liai;:, Tennis, Jr. 3566 Division Street Los A:ngelesj Ca. 90065

Mr. De..vid lI. Thomas P. 0. Box 924 Davis_. Ca. 95616

l>Lrs. Ha=iette H. Thomsen 1632 Green Valley Road Danville, Ca. 94526

Mr. James T. Toney 1619 Bundy Dri ve Los Angeles, Ca . 90025

Dr. Adan E. Treganza 2318 Glen Avenue Berkeley, Ca . 94708

Dr. D. L. True 1905 Geneva Place Davi s, Ca. 95616

1'1r . Donald R. Tuohy 301 King Street Carson City, Nevada 89701

Ser i als Department General Library University of California Berkeley, Ca. 94720

UCLA Archaeological Survey University of Cali f ornia Los Angeles, Ca. 90024

liAr. Edward Von der Porten 2250 Grahn Drive Santa Rosa, Ca. 95404

Mr. Homer L. Wadhams 849 Pearl Dr·i ve Arroyo Grande, Ca. 93420

Mrs. Edith T. Wallace 161 Via Pasqual Redondo Beach, Ca. 90277

Dr. Wi lliam J. Wallace 161 Via Pasqual Redondo Beach, Ca. 90277

Mrs. Nancy P. Walter 17048 Sunburst Northridge, Ca . 91324

Dr. Claude Warren Anthropology Dept . University of Calif. Santa Barbara , Ca. 93106

:Miss Harriet Y. Washburn P. 0. Box 893 Truckee, Ca . 95734

Mr • Warren E. Vlass<;:m 1522 South Stevens Ave. San Gabriel, Ca. 91775

Mrs. Margatet L. Weide 4709 Campbell Drive Culver City, Ca. 90230

iVJr. David Welienbrock Box 402 Chester, Ca . 96020 I

Mr. James West 80(]7 Variel Avenue Cqnoga Park, Ca. 91304

West Virginia Geol. & Economic Survey

c/o Edward McMichael P. 0. Box 879 Morgantown, W. Va. 26505

Mr . Thomas L. Wheeler 2404 Albatross V/ay #5 Sacramento, Ca. 95815

Miss Leslie Vlildesen 2044 Green Street San Franci sco, Ca. 94123

Mrs . Peggy J . Williams 220~ Bennett Long Beach, Ca. 90803

Mr. Norman L. Wilson 8216 Cedarcrest Way Sacramento, Ca. 95826

Mr . Ric V/indmiller Route· 2, Bex 2054 Elk Grove, Ca. 95624

W1r. Donald G. Wood 1615. - 23rd Street Sacramento, Ca . 95816

Mr. Wallace B. Woolfenden 15 Poncetta Drive, #129 Daly City, Ca. 94015

' . Mr . Conrad C. S. Young 3286 Sawtell e Blvd. #1 Los Angeles, Ca. 90066

~Ir. David H. Steele 774 Loma Street Redding , Ca. 96001

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/ / Mr. Rene K. Peron 3122 Sacramento St. San Francisco, Ca. 941

Northwestern California Archaeological Society

c/o 902 111 11 Street Ext. Petaluma, Ca. 94952

WIT. Luis S. Kemnitzer Anthropology Department S. F. State College San .Francisco, Ca. 94132

Mrs. Margery Borden 1419 Colgate Drive Davis, Ca. 95616

Dr. Wilbur A. Davis Anthropology Dept. Oregon State University Corvallis; Ore . 973']7

Mr. Herrick E . Hanks 8351 Amigo Avenue, #9 Northridge, Ca. 91324

Mr. Jay C. von Werlhof 1125 Montery Ave. #12 Morro Bay, Ca. 93442

:Wcr. Stephen VI. White 1124 11F 11 Street, #31 Davis, Ca. 95616

Mr . Stanley E. Clewett 2156 Garden St. Redding, Ca. 96001

Mrs. Lavinia C. Knight 809 No. Richman Avenue Fullerton, Ca. 92632

Mr. Edward D. Jahns 235 Kent Avenue Kentfield, Ca. 94904

Miss Rinnah S. Grenall 2505 Virginia, #7 Berkeley, Ca. 94709

.Mr. John V. Burris 14 Whitmore Place, Apt. 21 Oakland, Ca . 94611 ·

liArs . Geraldine Mi nor 2253 B West Avenue Santa Rosa, Ca. 95401