Глибоке занурення у system center 2012 sp1 Михайло Комаров...
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СодержаниеДемонстрация System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2012 SP1: Управление ISCSI Target посредством SMI-S provider.
Взаимодействие с хранилищем в SCVMM 2012 SP1
Демонстрация System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2012 SP1 : Virtual Network.
Реализация сети SCVMM 2012 SP1
Демонстрация
System Center Virtual Machine Manager: Управление ISCSI Target посредством SMI-S provider.
Storage Management InitiativeSNIA adopted the Storage Management
Initiative Specification in 2002 (BlueFin spec) and designated an ISO/IEC standard in 2007.
SMI consists of three main programs:SMI-S: Primary organization governing the SMI-S effort with the guidance of the SNIACTP: Conformance Testing Program validates that a member company's products conform to a particular version of the SMI-SSMILab: environment that manages and coordinates vendors' development efforts to deliver SMI-S with a centralized data center with storage equipment and multiple plugfests per year.
Реализация стека SMI-S в SCVMM 2012SP1
SMI-S SAN/NAS Proxy
Provider
SMI-S SANw/ Embedded
Provider
SMI-S NASProxy Provider
WindowsScale-out File Server
SMAPI
WMI
SMP:SMI-S
StorageService
SMPPartner Provider
SMP:Spaces
WSMAN/WinRM
WSMan/WinRM
Hyper-VStandalone Hyper-V
Cluster
NAS Device
SAN/NAS Device
CIMXML/WMI
CIMXMLCIMXML
SAN Device
Proprietary
Proprietary Proprietary
VMM Server
WSMan/WinRM
SMI-S SAN Proxy
Provider
SANDevice
Proprietary
FC/iSCSI
(some providersrequire this
CIMXMLWMI
VMVM
Library Server
WSMan/WinRM
Allocation and Assignment
Standards Based Management
VM, Host, and Cluster Storage Management
Extensive SAN and NAS Support
Scalable Provisioning
Storage Monitoring
Array Onboarding
Storage Classification
Rapid ProvisioningBlock and File Storage Management
End to End Mapping
Insight Flexibility Automation
SAN Migration
Возможности по взаимодействию с хранилищами на уровне частного облака
Серверная виртуализацияРабота нескольких виртуальных северов на одно физическом сервере
Каждая VM думает , что работает на отдельном выделенном сервере
Hyper-V Виртуализация сетиРабота нескольких виртуальных сетей в внутри физической сети.
Каждая виртуальная сеть думает, что работает в реальном окружении.
Physicalserver
Blue VM Red VM Blue network Red networkVirtualization
Physicalnetwork
Виртуализация Hyper-V
Virtualization Policy
System Center
Customer Address Space (CA)
Red2Blue2
10.0.0.5
Red1Blue1
10.0.0.5 10.0.0.7 10.0.0.7
Blue10.0.0.510.0.0.7
BlueCorp
RedCorp
Red10.0.0.510.0.0.7
Datacenter Network
Host 1 Host 2
Provider Address Space (PA)
192.168.4.22192.168.4.11
CA PA
Виртуализация клиентских IP адресов
Different subnets
10.0.0.5 10.0.0.5 10.0.0.7 10.0.0.7
192.168.2.22 192.168.5.55
192.168.2.22192.168.5.55
10.0.0.5 10.0.0.7
GRE Key 5001
MAC
10.0.0.5 10.0.0.7
GRE Key 6001
MAC192.168.2.22
192.168.5.55
10.0.0.510.0.0.7
10.0.0.510.0.0.7
10.0.0.5 10.0.0.7
10.0.0.510.0.0.7
Инкапсуляция NVGRE
• Software Defined Networking (management, configuration, data)• Hyper-V
Network Virtualization
• Extensible Virtual Switch
• Network Policy/Offloads• SR-IOV• DHCP Guard• IPSec Task
Offload• Bandwidth
Control• Trunk Mode
VM Network
Logical NW
Virtual Machine
Physical Network
VLAN 25Subnet 10.0.0.0/26
Fab
ric
Vir
tual
Virtual Machine
Extension
Extension
Extension
VM Network
Logical NW
SCVMM2012 SP1 Реализация сети
Host5
VM VM VM
Host6
VM VM VM
Host3
VM VM VM
Host4
VM VM VM
Host1
VM VM VM
Host2
VM VM VM
Logical Network
Концепция сети SCVMM 2012 SP1
Network Site
San Jose Seattle
Network SiteNetwork Site
Точка прохождения трафика между : Виртуальными машинами, внешними сетями, хостом виртуализации
Hyper-V Switch
Tenant Isolation
Traffic Shaping Security Performance Diagnostics
Port ACL
PVLAN
Trunkmode
BandwidthMinimum
BandwidthCap
DHCPGuard
RouterGuard
IPsec TaskOffload
DynamicVMQ
PortMirroring
EventTracing(ETW)
UnifiedTracing
(UT)
Возможности логического коммутатора Windows server 2012
Windows Azure services for Windows Server
LoadBalancer
LB Backend
Gateway
Tenant 2 VMs
Tenant 2
Tenant 1 VMs
Tenant 1
LM, Cluster, Storage
Hyper-V hosts
SQL SPF, etc.VMM
Management
Corporate
Public Internet
with extensible Virtual switch
Сеть предприятия
с виртуальными коммутаторами
Hyper-V Host – Root Partition
Virtualization
CA1CA1
VM1 VMU
CA2
VM23rd Party components
Physical NIC (Non SRIOV)
Physical NIC(SRIOV)
Hardware
Top of rack switchVendor network
management console
Policy database
VMM Agent
VMM Server
SCVMM
VendorSCVMMPlugin
Capture Extension
Filtering Extension
Forwarding Extension
VMM Imports:• Port profiles• Logical networks• IP Pools• Tenant networks
Расширение коммутатора Hyper-V
Networks & policies synced to SCVMM
Adds hosts to N1KVConnects VMs (VNICs) to VM Networks
Nexus1000V VEM
Server
Nexus 1000VVSM
WS 2012 Hyper-V
SCVMM
Create networks and policies (logical networks, network sites, VMnetworks)
SCVMM manages the placement and live-migration of the VMs based on the constraints between VM networks and the network sites.
VM VM VM VM
ServerAdmin
1
2
3
4
5
SCVMM 2012 SP1
NetworkAdmin
Configuration data and
policies sent to N1KV VEM
Cisco Nexus 1000V Operational Model
Essential ($0) Advanced ($695/cpu)
VLANs, ACL, QoS vPath LACP Multicast Netflow, SPAN, ERSPAN Management (SNMP etc.) SCVMM Integration DHCP Snooping IP Source Guard Dynamic ARP Inspection Virtual Security Gateway**
** Only supports network-attributes
Cisco Nexus 1000V PricingTiered Licensing – Essential & Advanced Editions
Fabr
ikam
Dat
acen
ter n
etw
ork
– 10
.0.0
.0/1
6 VMNetwork 1“Contoso Finance” VM1
IP: 172.16.1.2GW: 172.16.1.1DNS:172.16.3.99
VM2IP: 172.16.2.2GW: 172.16.2.1DNS:172.16.3.99
NVGRE VPN Gateway
“Fabrikam”
DNS1IP:172.16.3.99
CORP-RED172.16.3.0/24
Subnet G(hidden)
w.x.y.z/30
Subnet 1172.16.1.0/24
Subnet 2172.16.2.0/24
Any VPN Gateway
“Contoso”In
tern
et
Cont
oso
Corp
Net
wor
k
Net
wor
k Vi
rtua
lizati
on R
oute
r
172.
16.1
.1, 1
72.1
6.2.
1 an
d 10
.254
.254
.1
DC IP: 10.0.0.xVN IP: 10.254.254.2
IP: 1.2.3.4
IP: 4.3.2.1
IP: 172.16.0.2
CORP-KIRK172.16.4.0/2
4
VPN Gateway – “Hybrid Cloud”
VMNetwork 1“Contoso Finance” VM1
IP: 172.16.1.2GW: 172.16.1.1DNS:172.16.3.99
VM2IP: 172.16.2.2GW: 172.16.2.1DNS:172.16.3.99
Gateway“Contoso”
DNS1IP:172.16.3.99
CORP-RED172.16.3.0/24
Subnet G(hidden)
10.254.254.0/30
Subnet 1172.16.1.0/24
Subnet 2172.16.2.0/24
Cont
oso
data
cent
er n
etw
ork
– 10
.0.0
.0/1
6
Net
wor
k Vi
rtua
lizati
on R
oute
r
172.
16.1
.1, 1
72.1
6.2.
1 an
d 10
.254
.254
.1
CORP-KIRK172.16.4.0/24
DC IP: 10.0.0.xVN IP: 10.254.254.2
IP: 172.16.0.2
VPN Gateway – “Private Cloud”
Hyper
Data center Edge
AggregatorSwitches
AccessSwitches
Hyper-V Host
Virtual Switch
Team
RDMA
VM
Corp orInternet
VM
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