what is “human cloning”? what problem may be caused by human cloning?
TRANSCRIPT
What is “human cloning”? What problem may be caused by human
cloning?
With the techniques of human cloning developed, public debate about ethical, social and legal issues raises and there are several possible scenarios of reproductive techniques.
Three of several plausible scenarios mentioned in this article:Three of several plausible scenarios mentioned in this article:
An ethical question A legal question A social question
Biologically related child Couple with genetic disease Tissue or organs transplantation
The development of cloning poses a social debate about ethical issues and individual welfare with the birth of Dolly.
Vocabulary ewe [ju] feasible [ˋfizəb!] welfare [ˋwɛl͵fɛr]
The gene-select techniques for a responsible couple interested in rearing healthy offspring should take into account the benefits and any potential harm.
Vocabulary rear [rɪr]
Reproductive techniques which is the most likely uses of cloning creates the law against abused situation like selling cloning children.
Vocabulary entrepreneur [͵ɑntrəprəˋnɝ]
United Nations
Australia
United States
Cloning is most likely to be sought by couples who can not or do not want to conceive a child since cloning a human being require lots of things and people.
Vocabulary consenting [kənˋsɛntɪŋ] enucleate [ɪˋnjuklɪ͵et]
herald [ˋhɛrəld] menagerie [məˋnædʒərɪ] nagging [ˋnægɪŋ] leery [ˋlɪrɪ] advent [ˋædvɛnt] play down commerce [ˋkɑmɝs] moratorium [͵mɔrəˋtorɪəm] interim [ˋɪntərɪm] scrutiny [ˋskrutnɪ] panel [ˋpæn!] consortium [kənˋsɔrʃɪəm] apt [æpt]
Synthetic cell heralds a potential new era in biology.
social and ethical problems : Law and public safety A turning point between man and
nature scientific question : An organism with a synthetic genome
or a truly synthetic organism
commercial advantage : Breeding industrial life forms that can
secrete fuels, vaccines or other commercial products
Environmental protection : Environmental groups call for a global
moratorium on synthetic organism. Catholic and Protestant groups : There was some support : It is very
much within divine mandate that we do these things.
The first plausible scenario : Couples who are infertile make their
own DNA and egg fused to have a child biologically related to them.
vocabulary plausible [ˋplɔzəb!] anonymous [əˋnɑnəməs] gamete [ˋgæmit] gestate [ˋdʒɛstet]
The second plausible scenario : Couple at high risk of having offspring
with a genetic disease might choose to clone one of themselves, another family member or the first baby.
Vocabulary prenatal [priˋnet!] preimplantation [pri͵ɪmplænˋteʃən] discard [dɪsˋkɑrd] in line with prevail [prɪˋvel] kinship [ˋkɪnʃɪp]
The third plausible scenario : Couple might conceive or clone the
older baby to obtain tissue or organs for transplantation.
Vocabulary coital [ˋkoɪt!]
My sister’s keeper
What will you do if you were Anna?
Do you think cloning right or wrong? How about cloning human being? Why?
Are you in favor or against cloning human being? Why?