01 concrete pipe nov12 -...

14
Concrete Pipe PRODUCT GUIDE & TECHNICAL REFERENCE MANUAL Providing the right solutions. shawprecastsolutions.com

Upload: ngodiep

Post on 31-Mar-2018

217 views

Category:

Documents


3 download

TRANSCRIPT

Concrete PipePRODUCT GUIDE & TECHNICAL REFERENCE MANUAL

Providing the right solutions.

shawprecastsolutions.com

REV

ISED

DEc

EmbE

R 2,

201

2

During the last decade, owners and engineers have become very conscious about design flows, infiltration and economy of buried pipeline systems with performance being the main consideration. In this respect one should pay meticulous attention to manufacturers’ qualifications since the quality and dimensional accuracy of pipe are entirely dependent upon the manufacturer’s equipment and quality control.

SHAW PREcAST SOLUTIONS manufactures pretested sanitary sewer pipe for use with a confined gasket to keep sewage waste inside and ground water outside. Each section of pipe must pass all of our quality control tests before it is certified to leave the plant. Our “TESTED” stamp assures you that section of pipe has qualified and passed our rigorous tests.

SHAW PREcAST SOLUTIONS manufactures culvert and storm sewer pipe for clear water drainage. Gaskets are commonly used on the joints but this pipe has not undergone the rigorous hydrostatic testing performed on the pretested sanitary pipe.

2 SHAW PREcAST SOLUTIONS | cONcRETE PIPE

PIPE

SIZ

EW

all

Type

lette

rm

min

prod

uctio

nID

OD

WT

AB

CD

EF

GH

JK

LM

NG

ASKE

TW

EIG

HT

300

12P3

B30

4.80

406.

4050

.80

88.9

041

.38

55.4

616

5.10

126.

4946

.04

34.6

511

4.30

44.4

544

.45

5.08

6.31

16.1

5TS

S38

5

375

15P3

B38

1.00

495.

3057

.15

88.9

047

.10

56.0

816

5.10

143.

9352

.39

40.3

711

4.30

44.4

544

.45

5.08

6.93

16.7

8TS

S50

2

450

18P3

B45

7.20

584.

2063

.50

88.9

047

.10

62.4

316

5.10

125.

1145

.54

40.3

711

4.30

44.4

544

.45

5.08

13.2

823

.13

TSS

700

525

21P3

B53

3.40

673.

1069

.85

88.9

047

.10

62.4

317

7.80

109.

0439

.69

40.3

711

4.30

44.4

544

.45

5.08

19.6

329

.48

TSS

837

600

24P3

B60

9.60

762.

0076

.20

88.9

047

.10

62.4

317

7.80

91.5

933

.34

40.3

711

4.30

44.4

544

.45

5.08

25.9

835

.83

TSS

1042

750

30P3

B76

2.00

939.

8088

.90

88.9

050

.80

69.8

517

7.80

87.2

331

.75

44.0

711

4.30

44.4

544

.45

5.08

34.9

944

.83

TSS

1815

900

36P3

C91

4.40

1155

.70

120.

6588

.90

50.8

069

.85

N/A

N/A

N/A

44.0

711

4.30

44.4

544

.45

5.08

66.7

476

.53

TSS

2370

A10

5042

P3B

1066

.80

1295

.40

114.

3010

7.95

52.5

461

.76

N/A

N/A

N/A

43.4

313

3.35

63.5

044

.45

7.62

58.4

870

.87

TSS

2632

E12

0048

P3B

1219

.20

1473

.20

127.

0010

7.95

62.0

664

.94

N/A

N/A

N/A

52.9

613

3.35

63.5

044

.45

7.62

61.6

674

.04

TSS

3260

1350

54VU

PB

1371

.60

1651

.00

139.

7010

8.00

58.4

081

.30

N/A

N/A

N/A

56.1

010

5.70

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

83.6

0O

RIN

G41

40

1500

60P3

B15

24.0

018

28.8

015

2.40

120.

6564

.72

87.6

8N

/AN

/AN

/A55

.61

146.

0563

.50

57.1

57.

6284

.40

96.7

9TS

S47

42

K15

0060

WC

C15

24.0

018

66.8

017

1.40

120.

7064

.70

106.

70N

/AN

/AN

/A62

.40

118.

40N

/AN

/AN

/AN

/A10

9.00

TSS

4818

1500

60VU

PC

1524

.00

1866

.80

171.

4012

0.70

64.7

010

6.70

NA

NA

NA

62.4

011

8.40

NA

NA

NA

NA

102.

70O

RIN

G48

18

L18

0072

VUP

C18

28.8

022

22.6

019

6.90

133.

4092

.10

104.

80N

/AN

/AN

/A89

.70

131.

00N

/AN

/AN

/AN

/A10

7.20

OR

ING

7725

R21

0084

VUP

C21

33.6

025

78.2

022

2.30

127.

0087

.30

135.

00N

/AN

/AN

/A84

.10

123.

80N

/AN

/AN

/AN

/A13

8.20

OR

ING

9962

2400

96VU

PB

2438

.40

2895

.60

228.

6012

7.00

101.

2012

7.40

N/A

N/A

N/A

98.8

012

7.00

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

129.

80O

RIN

G10

385

Q24

0096

WC

C24

38.4

029

33.7

024

7.60

127.

0010

1.20

127.

40N

/AN

/AN

/A98

.80

127.

00N

/AN

/AN

/AN

/A12

9.80

TSS

1158

7

T30

0012

0W

CC

3048

.00

3657

.60

304.

8015

2.40

110.

7619

4.04

N/A

N/A

N/A

100.

5015

2.40

69.8

5N

/A8.

99N

/A20

4.30

TSS

2075

7

W36

0014

4W

CSP

3658

.00

4470

.00

406.

0015

2.00

207.

3419

4.97

N/A

N/A

N/A

193.

8315

2.00

69.8

082

.20

8.90

N/A

211.

97TS

S31

967

300m

m -

750m

m D

iam

ete

r P

iPe

1350

mm

, 150

0mm

(C-W

all

) 24

00m

m D

iam

ete

r P

iPe

NO

TE:

P

rope

rly s

peci

fied

and

insp

ecte

d pi

pe,

corr

ect l

ayin

g an

d jo

intin

g pr

oced

ures

, ca

refu

l bed

ding

, bac

kfilli

ng, a

nd c

om-

pact

ion

all c

ontri

bute

to a

sat

isfa

ctor

ily

inst

alle

d, te

stab

le s

anita

ry p

ipel

ine.

S

haw

Pre

cast

Sol

utio

ns re

com

men

ds

that

for s

anita

ry p

ipe

inst

alla

tions

, go

od p

ract

ice

dict

ates

that

the

first

100

m

eter

s of

pip

e in

stal

led

by e

ach

crew

sh

ould

be

imm

edia

tely

test

ed a

nd n

ot

mor

e th

an 3

00 m

eter

s of

pip

elin

e pe

r cr

ew s

houl

d be

unt

este

d at

any

tim

e.

900m

m -

1500

mm

(B

-Wa

ll) D

iam

ete

r P

iPe

3000

mm

, 360

0mm

Dia

me

ter

PiP

e

shaw

prec

asts

olut

ions

.com

Typi

cal

pipE

JOin

T D

imEn

SiO

nS

SHAW PREcAST SOLUTIONS | cONcRETE PIPE 3

REV

ISED

DEc

EmbE

R 2,

201

2

FITTINgS - TEES / WyES AND PIPE bENDS

*pipE DiamETERS & anGlES aS SpEciFiED By cOnSUlTanT.

FITINgS - TEES (90) AND WyES (45) 300 Ø to 3000 Ø*

STANDARD ANgLED PIPE bENDS 300 Ø to 3000 Ø*

TEE (90)

B

C

A

D

STANDARD PIPE LENGTH

MAIN PIPE LINE

BRANCH PIPE LINE

90° BENDTHREE PIECE ONLY

A

B

C

D

E F

G

WYE (45)

MAIN PIPE LINE

A D

C

B

BRANCH PIPE LINE

STANDARD PIPE LENGTH

THREE PIECE BEND(45° to 90°)

B

CD

E

G

F

TWO PIECE BEND(5° to 45°)

D

B

G

E

4 SHAW PREcAST SOLUTIONS | cONcRETE PIPE

shawprecastsolutions.com

curved Pipe AlignmentChanges in direction or grade of sewer lines or culverts can be accomplished by laying pipe on a curved alignment. Curved alignments can be accommodated in two ways, by deflecting straight pipe sections at each joint, or using specially manufactured radius pipe.

DEFLEcTED STRAIgHT PIPEIn a straight pipeline alignment, the distance between adjacent sections of pipe is essentially uniform around the circumference of the joint. Gradual curved alignment can be accommodated by opening up the joint on one side by a specified amount to achieve the required radius of curvature. To maintain a watertight joint using a rubber gasket joint, aSTm c-443 recommends that the maximum opening (or pull) be 13mm. in installations where watertight integrity is not a concern, the maximum pull is limited by the joint dimensions of the pipe.

The following chart provides the minimum radius possible which can be achieved using Shaw precast Solutions standard pipe, and using a maximum pull of 13mm at each joint.

cURvED pipE SizES

Nominal Pipe Radius of curvature

Size (mm) (m) (ft)

300 mm 80 m 262.4 ft

375 mm 97.5 m 319.9 ft

450 mm 115 m 377.3 ft

525 mm 132.5 m 434.7 ft

600 mm 150 m 492.1 ft

750 mm 185 m 607.0 ft

900 mm 227.5 m 746.4 ft

1050 mm 255.0 m 836.6 ft

1200 mm 290.0 m 951.5 ft

1350 mm 325.0 m 1066.3 ft

1500 mm 360.0 m 1181.2 ft

1800 mm 437.5 m 1435.4 ft

2100 mm 507.5 m 1665.1 ft

2400 mm 570.0 m 1870.2 ft

3000 mm 702.3 m 2304.0 ft

3600 mm 861.6 m 2826.8 ft

Radius PipeRadius pipe, also referred to as beveled or mitered pipe, is used to construct pipelines which require a short radius of curvature. The pipe is manufactured by dropping the spigot ring on one side, resulting in one side of the pipe being longer than the other. The deflection angle is accommodated at the joint. The maximum angular deflection obtainable is governed by the joint configuration and the method of manufacture. Shaw precast Solutions manufactures radius pipe for nominal pipe sizes from 1350ømm to 2400ømm.

The following table provides the minimum radius obtainable for all pipe sizes, using a maximum drop of 150mm. Where the maximum drop will vary for each size of pipe manufactured, we recommend that designers consult with our staff to determine the suitability of radius pipe for the required curvature. Where a shorter radius of curvature is required, bends with a minimum 10 degree angle should be substituted.

RaDiUS pipE SizES

Nominal Pipe Radius of curvature

Size (mm) (m) (ft)

1350 mm 26.3 m 86.2 ft

1500 mm 29.1 m 95.4 ft

1800 mm 35.3 m 116.0 ft

2100 mm 41.0 m 134.5 ft

2400 mm 46.1 m 151.1 ft

3000 mm 56.7 m 186.0 ft

3600 mm 71.6 m 234.9 ft

SHAW PREcAST SOLUTIONS | cONcRETE PIPE 5

REV

ISED

DEc

EmbE

R 2,

201

2

cONcRETE PIPE FOR JAckINgThe jacking method of installing concrete pipe is now well established. It has obvious advantages in areas where it is impossible or undesirable to disturb the overlying surface. Design information and case histories of this method are readily available.

practical working space limitations require the use of at least 900mm diameter pipe. it is preferable to use pipe with no increase in outside diameter at the bell, in order to reduce problems with grade alignment.

The cross sectional area of all “B-wall” pipe is more than adequate to resist axial loading due to normal jacking pressures. For unusually high jacking pressures or excessive unit frictional forces, higher concrete compressive strengths can be specified, typically up to 41 mpa (6000 psi). Designers should consult with our engineering staff if higher compressive strengths are required.

it is extremely important to prevent localized stress concentrations by maintaining uniform distribution of the axial load around the circumference of the pipe wall and ensuring the ends of the pipe are aligned with the tunnel axis. it is also important that the pipe being used meets the dimensional tolerances of the specified standards, to ensure that the ends of the pipe are square to the tunnel axis. a cushioning material should be used at the pipe joints to properly distribute the jacking force through the jacking frame to the pipe.

Further information on concrete pipe for jacking is available from our design staff.

6 SHAW PREcAST SOLUTIONS | cONcRETE PIPE

shawprecastsolutions.com

cIRcULAR HALF PIPE AND PERFORATED PIPE

cIRcULAR HALF PIPE

STANDARD PIPE LENGTH

CH

AN

NE

L W

IDT

HPERFORATED PIPE (Available in all pipe sizes)

60°60°

HOLE QUANTITY& DIAMETER ASSPECIFIED

SHAW PREcAST SOLUTIONS | cONcRETE PIPE 7

REV

ISED

DEc

EmbE

R 2,

201

2

FISH & FLOW DISSIPATION WEIRS INSTALLED IN cIRcULAR PIPE SEcTIONS

PLAN VIEW AT cENTRE LINE OF PIPE

Weir dimensions to suit project specifications.

OPENINGWIDTH

LONgITUDINAL SEcTION AT cENTRE LINE OF PIPE

Fish weirs can be installedin circular pipe sections from900mm to 3600mm dia.

STANDARD PIPE LENGTH

WEIR LOCATION

WEIR HEIGHT 2 5 0

TRANSVERSE SEcTIONS

Fish weirs can also be installed in channel half pipe sections, box culvert, and flat bottom pipe sections.

STANDARD PIPE

CHANNEL HALF PIPE

8 SHAW PREcAST SOLUTIONS | cONcRETE PIPE

shawprecastsolutions.com

FISH & FLOW DISSIPATION WEIRS TyPIcAL DImENSIONS

STANDARD WEIR A

100 205 100405

100

150

250

100 200300

100

150

200

40020

030

010

0

PLAN VIEW - WEIRTRANSVERSE ELEVATION SECTION AT CL OF WEIR

STANDARD PIPE LENGTH

FLO

WFLOW

20mm CHAMFER

STANDARD WEIR b

95 260 95450

100

100

200

100 100200

TRANSVERSE ELEVATION SECTION AT CL OF WEIR

450

260

100

100

200

100

100

PLAN VIEW - WEIR

STANDARD PIPE LENGTH

FLOW

20mm CHAMFER

FLO

W

SHAW PREcAST SOLUTIONS | cONcRETE PIPE 9

REV

ISED

DEc

EmbE

R 2,

201

2

FISH & FLOW DISSIPATION WEIRS TyPIcAL DImENSIONS

STANDARD WEIR c

TRANSVERSE ELEVATION SECTION AT CL OF WEIR

260

500

200

100

300

300500

100

200

100 100300

100

200

300

100 20020mm CHAMFER

STANDARD PIPE LENGTH

PLAN VIEW - WEIR

FLOWFL

OW

STANDARD WEIR D

TRANSVERSE ELEVATION SECTION AT CL OF WEIR

500700

100

200

300

100

200

300

100 200

700

200

100

500 20mm CHAMFER

PLAN VIEW - WEIR

STANDARD PIPE LENGTH

FLO

W

FLOW

10 SHAW PREcAST SOLUTIONS | cONcRETE PIPE

shawprecastsolutions.com

SHAW PREcAST SOLUTIONS | cONcRETE PIPE 11

FISH & FLOW DISSIPATION WEIRS TyPIcAL DImENSIONS

STANDARD WEIR E

TRANSVERSE ELEVATION SECTION AT CL OF WEIRPLAN VIEW - WEIR

STANDARD PIPE LENGTH

20mm CHAMFER

FLOW

300

150

200

150350

350

100100

150

100

100 200

FLO

W

350

200

150

15010

0

REV

ISED

DEc

EmbE

R 2,

201

2

12 SHAW PREcAST SOLUTIONS | cONcRETE PIPE

shawprecastsolutions.com

SHAW PREcAST SOLUTIONS | cONcRETE PIPE 13

REV

ISED

DEc

EmbE

R 2,

201

2

14 SHAW PREcAST SOLUTIONS | cONcRETE PIPE