03_rn31553en20gla0_the physical layer_hspa_v2.ppt

Upload: ravikbdayal

Post on 07-Jul-2018

220 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    1/80

    1 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    Course Content

    Warming UpThe Physical Layer – Rel. 99

    The Physical Layer – HSDPA HSUPA ! HSPA"

    RRC #o$es System %n&ormation Paging ! Up$ate Proce$ures

    Cell Selection ! Reselection

    RRC Connection 'sta(lishment

    WCD#A #easurements in the U'

    #o(ility #anagement ! Connection #anagement

    UTRA) Control Protocol *+er+ie, -,ithout RRC

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    2/80

    2 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    #o$ule *(/ecti+es

     At the end of the module ou will !e a!le to"

    # $es%ri!e the &hsi%al %hannels related to 'S$(A

    # Name the differen%es !etween 'S$(A ) 'S*(A &rin%i&les

    #+hi%h &hsi%al %hannels are re,uired for 'S*(A-

    # $es%ri!e the 'S$(A ) 'S*(A %a&a!ilities

    # List the most im&ortant features !oostin. 'S(A towards hi.her &eak rates in

    3G(( Rel/ )

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    3/80

    3 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    The Physical Layer – HSDPA HSUPA ! HSPA"

    #  'S$(A (rin%i&le

    #  'S$(A (hsi%al hannels#  'S*(A (rin%i&les

    #  'S*(A (hsi%al hannels

    #  'S(A features R*20

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    4/80

    4 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    HSDPA Principles

    High Spee$ Do,nlin0 Pac0et Access -HSDPA !ased on"#  )o$e 1 $ecisions

    #  #ulti2co$e operation#  6ast Lin0 A$aptation 

    # Ada&ti7e 8odulation ) odin. A8

    #  6ast Pac0et Sche$uling

    #  6ast H2AR3

    #  6ast → TT% 4 5 ms6

    #  $ownwards om&ati!ilit with R99#  shared or dedi%ated %arrier

    : ;;< = 1 Su!frame = 3 Slots = 2 ms

    '>AR?" '!rid Automati% Re&eat Re,uest

    #oti+ation7

    >  enhan%ed s&e%trum effi%ien%

    >  hi.her &eak rates @@ 2 8!&s

    >  hi.her %ell throu.h&ut

    >  redu%ed dela for A transmission

    3G(( Rel/ 5B ;S 25/30"

    C'S$(A D7erall $es%ri&tion

    8 8 8 

    u  &  t o  1 5  H S  –  P h  y s i c a l 

    D L  S h a r e $   C h a n n e l s 

    HSDPAenabled +ELB  4 $isa(le$B 1 = ena!led

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    5/805 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    A$apti+e #o$ulation ! Co$ing -:;5

    %

    3

    :

    ::

    :

    :

    ::

    :::

    ::

    ::

    :::

    ::::

    :::

    :

    ::

    :::

    ::

    :eying

    3PS>

    521it >eying

    3

    %

    -::-:

    -:-

    HSDPA uses# 3PS># :

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    6/80F © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    A$apti+e #o$ulation ! Co$ing -5;5

    Rate

    #atching

    Puncturing ;

    Repetition

    Rate

    #atching

    Puncturing ;

    Repetition

    Tur(o Co$ing:;@

    Tur(o Co$ing

    :;@

    '&&ecti+e

    Co$e Rate7

    :;= 2 @;=

      HSDPA A$apti+e Co$ing

    #  (ase$ on the R99 :;@ Tur(o Co$ing

    #  Rate #atching7 Puncturing or Repetition

      ⇒ co$e rate7 :;< – =;=

    #  $ynamically (ase$ on

    ?uality o& the ra$io lin0

      HSDPA A$apti+e Co$ing

    #  (ase$ on the R99 :;@ Tur(o Co$ing

    #  Rate #atching7 Puncturing or Repetition

      ⇒ co$e rate7 :;< – =;=

    #  $ynamically (ase$ on

    ?uality o& the ra$io lin0

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    7/80 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    10 = H1I

    21 = H1>1I

    20 = H11I

    40 = H1111I

    41 = H11>1>1I

    42 = H1>11>1I

    43 = H1>1>11I

    0 = H11111111I

    1 = H1111>1>1>1>1I

    2 = H11>1>111>1>1I

    3 = H11>1>1>1>111I

    4 = H1>11>11>11>1I

    5 = H1>11>1>11>11I

    F = H1>1>111>1>11I

    = H1>1>11>111>1I

    1F0 = H/////////I

    1F1 = H/////////I

    1F15 = H////////I

    1F14 = H////////I

    1F13 = H////////I

    1F12 = H////////I

    1F11 = H////////I

    1F10 = H////////I

    1F9 = H/////////I

    1F = H/////////I

    1F= H/////////I1FF = H/////////I

    1F5 = H/////////I

    1F4 = H/////////I

    1F3 = H/////////I

    1F2 = H/////////I

    SB 4 : 5 = SB 4 :< 5< :5...

    SB 4 :< ⇒

    5= 0sym(;s

    #ulti2Co$e operation7

    :..: co$es⇒

    .5= .. @.< #sym(;s

    SB 4 :< ⇒

    5= 0sym(;s

    #ulti2Co$e operation7

    :..: co$es ⇒

    .5= .. @.< #sym(;s

    #ulti Co$e *peration -:;@

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    8/80

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    9/80

    9 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    #ulti Co$e *peration -@;@7 HSDPA U' capa(ility classes

    HS2 DSCHcategory

    maK/ No/ of HS2DSCH

    Co$es

    min. 6 %nter2TT%inter+al

    #o$ulationDual2Stream

    #%#*su&&orted

    Pea0Rate

    : @ F ms 3PS>;:;:;:;:;:;:;:;:;:;: only No : 8!&s

    :5 : 3PS> only No :. 8!&s

    :@ : : 3PS>;:

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    10/80

    10 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    U'%u(

    Uu

    R      e     $      u     c     e     $     

    r     e     t     r     a    

    n     s    

    m    i      s     s    i      o    n    

    R      e     $      u     c     e     $     

    r     e     t     r     a    

    n     s    

    m    i      s     s    i      o    n    

    R)C7&unctionalities

    shi&te$ to

    )o$e 1

    R)C7&unctionalities

    shi&te$ to

    )o$e 1

    more intelligenceI

    ne, &unctionalities

    ne, U's

      → 'S$(A a&a!ilit

     lasses

    ne, U's

      → 'S$(A a&a!ilit

     lasses

    )et,or0 #o$i&ications &or HSDPA

    # UTRA) ! U'7

    #   mo$i&ie$ PHJ layer 

    #   mo$i&ie$ #AC7 #AC2-ehs

    #  mo$i&ie$ transport an$

    physical channels

    #  mo$i&ie$ co$ing

    #  mo$i&ie$ mo$ulation

    # ne, )o$e 1 ; #AC2hs &unctionalities7# Bast H2AR3 -Ac0no,le$ge$ transmission7

    ⇒ faster retransmission J redu%ed delas M

      ⇒ less

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    11/80

    11 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    T)L

    #AC2$

    DCHBP

    DCHBP

    #AC2$

    T)L

    )o$e 1 %u( R)C

    RLC RLC

    PHJ PHJ T)L

    #AC2$

    #AC2hs

    #AC2ehsHS2DSCH BP

    #AC2$

    T)L

    U' Uu )o$e 1 %u( R)C

    RLC RLC#AC2$ &lo,

    HS2DSCH

    PHJ PHJ

    U' Uu

    DCH

    DPCH

    HS2PDSCH

    R99

    HSDPA-R

    ehs" enhan%ed hi.h s&eed

    ;NL ;rans&ort Network Laer  

    HSDPA Protocol #o$el7 #AC2-ehs

    #AC2hs

    #AC2ehsHS2DSCH BP

    HSDPA

    -RF

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    12/80

    12 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    #AC7 #e$ium Access Control #AC → ;S 25/321# 8a&&in. of lo.i%al %hannels onto trans&ort %hannels

    # 8ulti&leKin. of multi&le lo.i%al %hannels onto a sin.le trans&ort %hannel e/./ of 4 si.nallin. radio !earers SR

    onto sin.le $'# om&lete 8A multi&leKin. for user &lane data %urrentl not su&&orted

    # 8ulti&leKin. re,uires the addition of a 8A header 

    # 8A entities on network side distri!uted !etween RN and Node

    #AC2hs# su&&orts 'S$(A with 3G(( Rel/ 5

    # Tas0s o& #AC2hs ,ithin the )o$e 1# Blo, control

    # Pac0et sche$uling

    # H2AR3

    # Transport &ormat selection

    # Tas0s o& #AC2hs ,ithin the U'# HAR3 see se%tion laer 1 re>transmission

    # Disassem(ly o& transport (loc0s

    # Re2or$ering

    # 'eader ) &aload# (aload" on%atenatin. of one or more 8A>d ($* into sin.le 8A>hs ($*

    # 'eader" 21 !its assumin. sin.le 8A>d ($* siOe

    #AC2ehs# su&&orts enhanced  'S>$S' fun%tions of 3G(( Rel/ ) # must !e %onfi.ured to su&&ort features su%h as" F4?A8 RAN1F43 8ell 'S$(A

    RAN190F

    Concepts o& #AC Layer #AC2hs ! #AC2ehs

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    13/80

    13 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    HSDPA7 #AC2hs ! HS2DSCH

    # ;he 8A laer is s&lit to 8A>d and 8A>hs for 'S>$S'

    # ;he 'S>$S' is terminated in the ;S so %alled 8A>hs

    # 8A>hs laer is in %har.e of

    # distri!utin. the 'S>$S' resour%es !etween all the 8A>d flows a%%ordin. to their &riorit i/e/ (a%ketS%hedulin.

    # sele%tin. the a&&ro&riate trans&ort format for e7er ;;< i/e/ link ada&tation

    # ;he radio interfa%e laers a!o7e the 8A are not modified from the Release 99 ar%hite%ture!e%ause 'S$(A is intended for trans&ort of lo.i%al %hannels

    #;he mo7e of the data ,ueues to the Node %reates the need of a flow %ontrol me%hanism 'S>$S' 6rame (roto%ol that aims at kee&in. the !uffers full

    # ;he 'S>$S' 6( handles the data trans&ort from the ser7in. RN to the %ontrollin. RN if the

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    14/80

    14 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    Bast Lin0 A$aptation in HSDPA

    0 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 1 4 0 1 6 0- 2

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    1 01 2

    1 4

    1 6

     T i m e [ n u m b e r o f T T I s ]

    Q P S K 1 / 4

    Q P S K 2 / 4

    Q P S K 3 / 4

    1 6 Q A M 2 / 4

    1 6 Q A M 3 / 4

    J< re%ei7ed ! *E

    Link ada&tationmode

    J< 7aries withfadin.

    ;S adPusts link ada&tation modewith a few ms dela !ased on

    %hannel ,ualit re&orts from the *E

    1 TTI = 2 ms

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    15/80

    15 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    Ser+er R)C )o$e21

    U'

    RL retransmissions

    ;( retransmissions

    H2AR37#AC2hs Layer2:

    retransmissions

    Bast H2AR3

    H2AR37

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    16/80

    1F © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    Bast Pac0et Sche$uling -:;5

    8 8 8 

    u  &  t o  1 5  H S  –  P h  y s i c a l 

    D L  S h a r e $   C h a n n e l s 

    6ast (a%ket S%hedulin."

    #  Node de%ides allo%ation of 'S$(A resour%es to *E e7er ;;< = 2 ms

    #  su&&orted (a%ket S%heduler al.orithm:"

    #  Roun$ Ro(in RR

    #  Proportional Bair PB re,uires indi7idual li%ense 

    : ;&e of s%heduler set ! 'S$(A//Resour%e/Allo%ation

    %ommissionin. &arameter 

    Roun$ Ro(in RR

    # assi.ns su!>frames in rotation # *ser at %ell ed.e ser7ed as fre,uentl asuser at %ell %entre

    #  doesnQt a%%ount for *EQs %hannel %onditions# Low total throu.h&ut in %ell

    #  if no data ha7e to !e transferred to %ertain*E then su!>frame assi.ned to neKt *E

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    17/80

    1 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    Bast Pac0et Sche$uling -5;5

    TT% : TT% 5 TT% @ TT% =

    US'R : 's;)US'R 5 's;)

    Sche$ule$ user 

    Proportional Bair PB

    # ;akes into a%%ount multi&ath fadin. %onditions eK&erien%ed ! *E# %mpro+e$ total throughput in cell compare$ to RR

    # Su(2&rames assigne$ accor$ing sche$uling metric

    # Ratio instantaneous data rate J a7era.e data rate eK&erien%ed in the &ast

    # *ser at %ell ed.e ser7ed less fre,uentl as user at %ell %entre

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    18/80

    1 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    The Physical Layer – HSDPA HSUPA ! HSPA"

    #  'S$(A (rin%i&le

    #  'S$(A (hsi%al hannels#  'S*(A (rin%i&les

    #  'S*(A (hsi%al hannels

    #  'S(A features R*20

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    19/80

    19 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    Physical Channel *+er+ie,

    HS2PDSCHHigh2Spee$ Physical DL Share$ Channel

    HS2PDSCH

    High2Spee$ Physical DL Share$ Channel

    HS2SCCHHigh Spee$ Share$ Control Channel

    HS2SCCHHigh Spee$ Share$ Control Channel

    associate$ DCH

    De$icate$ Channel -Rel. 99

    associate$ DCH

    De$icate$ Channel -Rel. 99

    HS2DPCCHHigh Spee$ De$icate$ Physical Control Channel

    HS2DPCCHHigh Spee$ De$icate$ Physical Control Channel

    )o$e 1

    #AC2hs

    B2DPCHBractional De$icate$ Physical Channel -Rel.

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    20/80

    20 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    HS2PDSCH

    SB4 :

    SB4 5

    SB4 =

    SB4

    SB4:<

    'Gample7 Allocate$ &or HS2DSCHallocate$ &or other channels

    8 8 8 

    u  &  t o  1 5  H S  –  P D S C H s 

    HS2PDSCH7 High2Spee$ Physical Do,nlin0 Share$ Channel

    #  ;ransfer of a%tual 'S$(A data

    #  5 > 15 %ode %hannels

    #  ?(S or 1F?A8 modulation

    #  2 ms ;;

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    21/80

    21 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    HS2SCCH -:;5

    # HS2SCCH7 High2Spee$ Share$ Control Channel

    # L: Control Data &or U' in&orms the U' ho, to $eco$e the neGt HS2PDSCH &rame  e/./ *E ($S's

    # )o0ia implementation ,ith slo, po,er control7 shares DL po,er ,ith the HS2PDSCH

    # more than : HS2SCCH re?uire$ ,hen co$e multipleGing is use$

    T1S7 Transport 1loc0 SiMe

    SB:<

    HS2PDSCH

    Time

    User : User 5 User @ User =

    Su(&rame

    5 ms

    :

    :

    #aG)(r*&HSSCCHCo$es

    8aKimum num!er of 'S>S' %odes 

    +ELB R*10 ) earlier" 1//3B 1B : R*20" 1//4

    6ield Num!er ofun%oded !its

    hannelisation odeset S

    !its:

    8odulation s%hemeinformation

    1 !it:

    ;rans&ort !lo%k siOe F !its

    '>AR? &ro%essinformation

    3 !its

    Redundan% )

    %onstellation 7ersion

    3 !its

    New data indi%ator 1 !it

    *E

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    22/80

    22 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    HS2SCCH -5;5

    :5 :5:5

    A+aila(le CCAllocate$ CC 1loc0e$ CC

    SB:<

    SB@5 @5

    SB

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    23/80

    23 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    HS2DPCCH

    # UL HS2DPCCH7 High2Spee$ De$icate$ Physical Control Channel

    # #AC2hs Ac0;)ac0 in&ormation -sen$ ,hen $ata recei+e$

    # Channel 3uality %n&ormation -C3% reports sen$ e+ery =ms har$co$e$ perio$

    # BiGe$ SB 5<

    HAR32AC>

    -: (it

    : Slot 4 5

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    24/80

    24 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    HS2DPCCH ! C3%

    8 8 8 

    u &  t o  1 5  H S  –  P D S C H s 

    P2CP%CH

    *E o!ser7es

    (>(AR? &ro%ess#  Link Ada&tation de%ision

    #  'S>S' &ower ada&tation

    C3% Ta(le EKam&le;S 25/214" AnneK ;a!le !

    at *E

    ?< ; SiOe %odes 8odulation ∆

    ?< ; SiOe %odes 8odulation ∆

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    25/80

    25 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    C3% Ta(les 1 13F 1 ?(S 02 1F 1 ?(S 0

    3 232 1 ?(S 0

    4 320 1 ?(S 0

    5 3F 1 ?(S 0

    F 4F4 1 ?(S 0

    F4 2 ?(S 0

    92 2 ?(S 0

    9 92 2 ?(S 0

    10 12F4 3 ?(S 0

    11 14 3 ?(S 0

    12 144 3 ?(S 0

    13 22 4 ?(S 0

    14 2592 4 ?(S 0

    15 332 5 ?(S 0

    1F 35F 5 1F>?A8 0

    1 4200 5 1F>?A8 0

    1 4F2 5 1F>?A8 0

    19 529F 5 1F>?A8 0

    20 59F 5 1F>?A8 0

    21 F5F 5 1F>?A8 0

    22 14 5 1F>?A8 0

    23 93F 1F>?A8 0

    24 11432 1F>?A8 0

    25 14424 10 1F>?A8 0

    2F 15F 10 ?A8 0

    21 F554 5 1F>?A8 0

    22 1F 5 1F>?A8 0

    23 919 1F>?A8 0

    24 1141 1F>?A8 0

    25 14411 10 1F>?A8 0

    2F 123 12 1F>?A8 0

    2 2154 12 1F>?A8 0

    2 2330 12 1F>?A8 0

    29 24222 12 1F>?A8 0

    30 2555 12 1F>?A8 0

    ;S 25/214"

     AnneK ;a!le d

    at 10 *E

    ;S 25/214"

     AnneK ;a!le f 

    at 13 *E

    ;S 25/214 AnneK ;a!le .

    Cat := U'7

    ?

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    26/80

    2F © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    Associate$ DCH -DL ! UL

    # DL DPCH7 Associate$ De$icate$ Physical Channel

    # ;ransfer of L3 si.nallin. messa.es

    # S&ee%h > A8R

    # (ower %ontrol %ommands for asso%iated *L $('

    # UL DPCH7 -DPDCH ! DPCCH

    # ;ransfer of L3 si.nallin. messa.es

    # ;ransfer of *L data 1F J F4 J 12 J 34 k!&s e/./ ;( a%knowled.ements

    # S&ee%h > A8R

    DPDCH ; DPCCH time multi&leKed

    $($'" L3 si.nallin.B A8R

    $('" ;( for *L $(' &ower %ontrol

    DPDCH7 L3 si.nallin. A8RB ;( AsB1F J F4 J 12 34 k!&s

    DPCCH7 ;( (ilot ;6<

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    27/80

    2 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    Bractional DPCH7 B2DPCH -DL

    # ;he Bractional DPCH -B2DPCH7

    #   was introdu%ed in 3G(( Rel. no lon.er re,uired as ;( !its are used for S

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    28/80

    2 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    Physical channel structure – Time multipleGing

    # 3G(( ena!les time

    and %ode

    multi&leKin./

    # (i%ture &resents time

    multi&leKin.

    # Dne 'S>S'

    re,uired &er %ell# odes %an !e

    allo%ated onl to

    one user at a time

    *E1

    *E1

    *E1

    *E2

    *E2

    *E2

    *E1

    HS2PDSCH 2

    *E1

    *E1

    *E1

    *E2

    *E2

    *E2

    *E3

    *E3

    *E3

    *E1

    HS2PDSCH 1

    *E1

    *E1

    *E1

    *E1

    HS2PDSCH 3

    *E 1

    *E 2

    *E 3

    1 radio frame 15 slots total 10 ms

    5 ms

    1 2 3 4 5 F 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

    Su!frame 1 Su!frame 2 Su!frame 3 Su!frame 4 Su!frame 5

    *E1

    *E1

    *E1

    *E2

    *E2

    *E2

    *E3

    *E3

    *E3

    *E1 HS2SCCH

    *ser data on'S>$S'

    L1 feed!a%k 'S>$('

    3 slots

    2 slots

    L1 feed!a%k 'S>$('

    L1 feed!a%k 'S>$('

    Ti i & HSDPA Ph i l Ch l

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    29/80

    29 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    'S>S'

    'S>($S'

    'S>$('

    2 slots 3 slots

    Node

    *E

    (>('

    *&link $('

    ;;Tdiff 

    $ownlink $('

    ;&ro&  0/4 slots 1024 %hi&s

    ;&ro&  /5 slots

    m K 0/1 slots = ;;Tdiff   10/1 slots

    *nit = %hi&s25F0 %hi&s = slot3 slots = 'S$(Asu!frame15 slots = frame

    Timing o& HSDPA Physical Channels

    Th Ph i l L HSDPA HSUPA ! HSPA

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    30/80

    30 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    The Physical Layer – HSDPA HSUPA ! HSPA"

    #  'S(A (rin%i&le

    #  'S$(A (hsi%al hannels#  'S*(A (rin%i&les

    #  'S*(A (hsi%al hannels

    #  'S(A features R*20

    C i HSUPA ! HSDPA -:;5

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    31/80

    31 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    Comparing HSUPA ! HSDPA -:;5

    # 3G(( Rel/ F" ;S 25/309 'S*(A te%hni%al re,uirements

    #   Node %ontrolled s%hedulin.

    #   '!rid AR?

    #   Shorter ;;

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    32/80

    32 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    Comparing HSUPA ! HSDPA -5;5

    Why not

    a$aptingHSDPA solutions

    to ULO

    # 'S*(A &ro!lems J differen%es to 'S$(A"

    #  Po,er Control PC7 Bast Po,er Control• on $L %entraliOed (

    • on *L indi7idual (

      ⇒ &ure time multi&leKin. diffi%ult

      on *L &ast PC still ne%essar same as Rel/ 99

      *L interferen%e→ *L s%ram!lin. %odes

    #  Higher or$er mo$ulation diffi%ult for *EB %omin. with Rel.F

    #  So&t Han$o+er  re,uired due to %o7era.e reasons

    # 'S*(A similar to 'S$(A is !ased on

    #   6ast H2AR3 terminated at Node

    #   6ast *L Pac0et Sche$uling %ontrolled ! Node

    #   6ast Lin0 A$aptation"

    #   > Ada&ti7e %odin. 1J4 > 4J4 %ode rate

    #   > Ada&ti7e modulation with Rel/

    ' DCH7 'nhance$ De$icate$ Channel -TS 5 @9

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    33/80

    33 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    '2DCH7 'nhance$ De$icate$ Channel -TS 5.@9

    De$icate$ channel DCH

    A channel $e$icate$ to : U'

     use$ in UL or DL.

    U'%u(

    Uu

    'nhance$ $e$icate$ channel '2DCH'nhance$ $e$icate$ channel '2DCH

    # E>$' trans&ort %hannel %hara%teristi%s

    #   *L onl trans&ort %hannel

    #   $edi%ated to 1 *E

    #   Su!Pe%t to Node> %ontrolled s%hedulin. ) 'AR?

    #   Su&&orts 2 ms ;;< and 10 ms ;;<

    R)C

    )o$e 1

    ' DPDCH ! ' DPCCH

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    34/80

    34 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

     

    <

    Σ 

     P

    %d1 βd

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    35/80

    35 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    HSUPA .#(ps

    # ;o su&&ort an *L &eak rate of 5/ 8!&s: the

    *E needs to send on 4 E>$' %hannels in

    &arallel 2KS62 2KS64

    # *E %ate.or F ena!le transmission of 4

    %odes in &arallel ) su&&ort 5/F 8!&s at

    maKimum with ?(S modulation

    # $' transmission 3G((

    defines that no $($' ma !e allo%atedsimultaneousl

    # ;he SR needs to !e ma&&ed on E>$' in

    this %ase/ ;his re,uires R*20 RAN 140

    CSRVs on 'S*(A whi%h introdu%es the

    ma&&in. of *L SRQs on E>$'

    S62 S64 S6

    %h20

    Cch5:

    %h40

    Cch=:

    %h42

    %h43

    E>$($'on and ?>!ran%hes5 SB5 " 5 SB=  maK

    RU57

    . #(ps !

    5 ms TT%

    #   RA) 9:" 'S*(A . #(ps &eak rate

    #   D&tional 6eature AS+

    #   RN Li%ense e re,uired DN W D66

    6 .F< #(ps

    Ma+Toal(pl#n,S-mbol.ae+ELB -9

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    36/80

    3F © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    '2 DCH

    Category

    maK/

    '2DCH

    Co$es

    min.

    SB

    5 ! : ms 

    ;;< E>$'

    su&&ort

    maK/ / of

    '2DCH 1its: ;

    : ms ;;<

    maK/ of

    '2DCH 1its6  ; 5

    ms ;;<

    #o$u2

    lation

    Re&erence

    com(ination

    Class

    : : = 10 ms onl 29F > ?(S .F@ 8!&s

    5 5 = 10 ) 5 ms 14592 2919 ?(S :.=< 8!&s

    @ 5 = 10 ms onl 14592 > ?(S :.=< 8!&s

    = 5 5 10 ) 5 ms 20000 52 ?(S 5.95 8!&s

    5 5 10 ms onl 20000 > ?(S 5. 8!&s

    < = 5 10 ) 5 ms 20000 1144 ?(S .F< 8!&s

    F = 5 10 ) 5 ms 20000 2299F ?(S )1F?A8

    ::. 8!&s

    :  8aKimum No/ of !its J E>$' trans&ort !lo%k

    odin. rateodin. rate

    :;5:;5

    @;=@;=

    4J44J4

    1 K S641 K S64 5 G SB=5 G SB= 5 G SB55 G SB52 K S62 2 K S64

    2 K S62 2 K S64

    40 k!&s40 k!&s 9F0 k!&s9F0 k!&s :.95 #(ps:.95 #(ps 2/ 8!&s2/ 8!&s

    20 k!&s20 k!&s :.=< #(ps:.=< #(ps 2/ 8!&s2/ 8!&s 4/32 8!&s4/32 8!&s

    9F0 k!&s9F0 k!&s 1/92 8!&s1/92 8!&s 3/4 8!&s3/4 8!&s .F< #(ps.F< #(ps

    # RAS06 

    HSUPA U'

    capa(ility

    classes

    -TS 5.@

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    37/80

    3 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    )et,or0 #o$i&ications

    U'%u(

    Uu

    ne, U's

    ne, U's

    # UTRA) ! U'7

    #   mo$i&ie$ PHJ layer 

    #   mo$i&ie$ #AC7 #AC2e ! #AC2es

    #  mo$i&ie$ transport an$

    physical channels

    #  mo$i&ie$ co$ing

    # new )o$e 1 fun%tionalities"

    #  Bast H2AR3 A%knowled.ed transmission"

      ⇒ faster retransmission J redu%ed delas M

      ⇒ less

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    38/80

    3 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    U' )o$e 1

    The Trans&er o& Transport 1loc0s – '2DCH

    ('

    #AC2es ; #AC2e

    8A>d

    ('

    #AC2e

    ('

    E>$' 6( Uu

    RL

    S2R)C modifi%ations7

    #AC2es handlin."

    #  in>se,uen%e deli7er reorderin.

    #  S'D data %om!inin.

    )o$e 1 modifi%ations7

    #AC2e handlin."

    #  '>AR? retransmission

    #  S%hedulin. ) 8A>e multi&leKin.

    U' modifi%ations7

    #AC2es ! #AC2e7 

    #  '>AR? retransmission

    #  S%hedulin. ) 8A>e multi&leKin.

    #  E>$' ;6 sele%tion

    S2R)C

    ('

    #AC2es

    8A>d

    E>$' 6(%u(

    RL

    HSUPA Protocol Architecture7 #AC2e #AC2es

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    39/80

    39 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    Transport Channel Bormats – '2DCH

    New 8A entities a&&ear as follows for ea%h network element"

    # U'

      New 8A entit #AC2es;#AC2e is added in the *E lo%ated !elow 8A>d/ and is in %har.e of"# '>AR?" !ufferin. 8A>e &aloads ) retransmit tin. them  

    # 8ulti&leKin." %on%atenatin. multi&le 8A>d ($*s to 8A>es ($*s ) multi&leK 1 or multi&le 8A>es ($*sto 1 8A>e ($*

    # E>;6 sele%tion" Enhan%ed ;rans&ort 6ormat om!ination sele%tion a%%ordin. to s%hedulin. informationRelati7e ) A!solute Grants re%ei7ed from *;RAN 7ia L1/

    # )o$e 1

      New 8A entit #AC2e is added in Node whi%h handles"#  'AR? retransmissions" .eneratin. AsJNAs

    #  E>$' S%hedulin." mana.es E>$' %ell re sour%es !etween *EsB im&lementation &ro&rietar

    #  E>$' ontrol" re%ei7es s%hedulin. re,uests ) transmits s%hedulin. assi.nments. 

    #  8A>e ($*s de>multi&leKin.

    # S2R)C

      New 8A entit #AC2es is added in the SRN in order to &erform"

    # Reorderin." reorders re%ei7ed 8A>es ($*s a%%ordin. to the re%ei7ed ;SN

    # 8a%ro di7ersit sele%tion" for S'D Softer 'D in Node>B deli7ers re%ei7ed 8A>es ($*s from ea%h Node of E>$' ASB see reorderin. fun%tion

    # $isassem!l" Remo7e 8A>es headereKtra%t 8A>d ($*Qs ) deli7er to 8A>d

    #AC Architecture7 U' Si$e

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    40/80

    40 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    #AC Architecture7 U' Si$e

    #AC2es;#AC2e are handlin. E>$' s&e%ifi% fun%tions

    # S&lit !etween 8A>es ) 8A>e in the *E is not detailed

    # %om&rises followin. entities"

    H2AR3" !ufferin. 8A>e &aloads ) re>transmittin. them#  #ultipleGing" %on%atenatin. multi&le 8A>d ($*s → 8A>es ($*s ) multi&leK

    1 J multi&le 8A>es ($*s → 1 8A>e ($*#  '2TBC selection" Enhan%ed ;rans&ort 6ormat om!ination sele%tion a%%ordin. tos%hedulin. information Relati7e ) A!solute Grants re%ei7ed from *;RAN 7ia L1

     6A' RA'

    $' $;'$;'

    $S' $' $'

    8A ontrol

    ('

    ;'' '('

    (' 6A' $S''S>$S'

    asso%iated

    $L Si.nallin.

    '2DCHasso%iated

    *L Si.nallin.asso%iated

    $L Si.nallin.

    asso%iated

    *L Si.nallin.

    8A>d

    #AC2c;sh#AC2hs#AC2es;

    #AC2e

    #AC Architecture7 UTRA) si$e

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    41/80

    41 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    #AC Architecture7 UTRA) si$e: #AC2e entit in )o$e 1 for ea%h *E )

    : '2DCH s%heduler fun%tion handle 'S*(A s&e%ifi%

    fun%tions in Node

    #  '2DCH Sche$uling" mana.es E>$' %ell re>

    sour%es !etween *EsB im&lementation &ro&rietar

    #  '2DCH Control" re%ei7es s%hedulin. re,uests )

      transmits s%hedulin. assi.nments/

    #  De2multipleGing " de>multi&leKin. 8A>e ($*s

    #  H2AR3" .eneratin. AsJNAs

    6A' RA'

    $' $;' $;'

    $S'

    8A ontrol

    %Jsh

    asso%iated

    $L Si.nallin.

    8A ontrol 

    8A ontrol

    #AC2e 8A>hs 8A>%Jsh

    8A>d

    #AC2es

    asso%iated

    *L Si.nallin.

    '2DCHasso%iated

    $L Si.nallin.asso%iated

    *L Si.nallin.

    HS2

    DSCH %Jsh

    onfi.uration

    with 8A>%Jsh

    : #AC2es entity for ea%h *E in S2R)C 

    #  Reor$ering7 reorders re%ei7ed 8A>es

    ($*s a%%ordin. to the re%ei7ed ;SN

    #  #acro $i+ersity selection7 for SH* 

    Softer 'D in Node>/deli7ers re%ei7ed 8A>es ($*s from ea%h

    Node of E>$' AS→ reorderin.

    fun%tion

    #  Disassem(ly7 Remo7e 8A>es header

    eKtra%t 8A>d ($*Qs ) deli7er → 8A>d

    R)C

    HSUPA7 Bast Pac0et Sche$uling

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    42/80

    42 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    g

    HSUPA Rel/ F Bast Pac0et Sche$uling7

    #  Node %ontrolled

    #  resour%es allo%ated on S%hedulin. Re,uest

    #  short ;;< = 2 J 10 ms#  S%hedulin. $e%ision on !asis of a%tual &hsi%al laer load a7aila!le in

    Node

      u&>to date J 6ast s%hedulin. de%ision ⇒ high UL resource e&&iciency

      hi.her Load ;ar.et %loser to D7erload ;hreshold &ossi!le ⇒ 

    high UL resource e&&iciency

      L1 si.nallin. o7erhead

    Sche$uling Re?uest

    -(u&&er occupation...

    U'

    %u(

    Sche$uling Erants

    -maG. amount o& UL resources to (e use$

    S2R)C

    '2DCH$ata transmission

    '2DCH$ata transmission

    HSUPA7 Bast Lin0 A$aptation

    #AC -U' $ i$

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    43/80

    43 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    p

    Sche$uling

    Re?uest

    U'

    Sche$uling

    Erants

    ' 2 D C H - T T %  4  5   ;  : 9  m s  . 

    ' 2 D C H - T T %  4  5   ;  : 9  m s  . 

    Rel/ 99"6iKed

    ;ur!o odin. 1J3

    Rel/ 99"

    6iKed

    ;ur!o odin. 1J3

    Rel. < HSUPA"

    dnami% Link Ada&tation⇒ effe%ti7e odin. 1J4 > 4J4

    ⇒   hi.her *L data rates

      hi.her resour%e effi%ien%

    Rel. < HSUPA"

    dnami% Link Ada&tation⇒ effe%ti7e odin. 1J4 > 4J4

    ⇒   hi.her *L data rates

      hi.her resour%e effi%ien% 

    )o$e 1

    #AC2e -U' $eci$es7

    #  '2DCH lin0 a$aptation ;6

    effe%ti7e %odin.

    #  on !asis of s%heduled &ower ratio

    E>$($'J$('#  e7er ;;< 2J10 ms

    HSUPA7 Bast H2AR3

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    44/80

    44 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    HSUPA7 Bast H2AR3 with *L E>$'

    #  )o$e 1 -#AC2e controlle$

    #  SAW6 H2AR3 protocol#  !ased on sn%hronous DL L1 AC>;)AC>#  Retransmission strate.ies"

      %ncremental Re$un$ancy ) Chase Com(ining

    #  :st Retransmission ≈ = ; :< ms ;;< = 10 J 2 ms#  limited num!er of Retransmissions:

    #  lower &ro!a!ilit for RL Retransmission

    #  Su&&ort of  So&t ! So&ter Han$o+er 

    Node

    %u(

    '2DCH Pac0ets'2DCH Pac0ets

    L: AC>;)AC>L: AC>;)AC>

    RetransmissionRetransmission

    #AC2e controls L: H2AR37# storin. ) retransmittin. &aload# &a%ket %om!inin.

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    45/80

    45 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    # HAR3 protocol characteristics

    # Sto&> ) wait>'AR? is used SA+B

    # 'AR? !ased on sn%hronous $L AJNAs# 'AR? !ased on sn%hr/ *L retransmissions"

    # ;here will !e an u&&er limit to the num!er of retransmissions maKimum num!er of transmissions attri!uteB

    ;S 25/309B 11/1/1

    # (re>em&tion will not !e su&&orted ! E>$' on.oin. re>transmissions will not !e &re>em&ted ! hi.her

    &riorit data for a &arti%ular &ro%essB

    # di7ersit and di7ersit should !e su&&orted for the E>$' with

    'AR?#  

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    46/80

    4F © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    R)C

    '2

    DCH

    AS

    Sector 

    cells

    C)

    S2R)C7sele%t E>$'data 8A>es) deli7er to N '2DCH Acti+e Set7

    #  set of %ells %arrin. theE>$' for 1 *E/

    #  %an !e identi%al J asu!set of $' AS

    #  is de%ided ! the S>RN

    So&ter Han$o+er7# *E %onne%ted to %ells of same

      Node same 8A>e entit# %om!inin. Node internal# no eKtra

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    47/80

    4 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    # HSUPA7 Support o& So&t-er Han$o+er 

    # #acro $i+ersity is used in 'S*(A i/e/ the *L data &a%kets %an !e re%ei7ed ! more than one%ell/ ;his is im&ortant for Radio Network (lannin. to maKimise %ell ran.es S'D .ainsB

    ;S 25/309" 5" ;he %o7era.e is an im&ortant as&e%t of the user eK&erien%e and that it is desira!le

    to allow an o&erator to &ro7ide for %onsisten% of &erforman%e a%ross the whole %ell area//

    di7ersit Softer 'ando7er and di7ersit S'D should

    !e su&&orted for the E>$' with 'AR?/

    # '2DCH acti+e set7 ;he set of %ells whi%h %arr the E>$' for one *E/ RN

    HSUPA7 Po,er Control 4 Bast Po,er Control -R. 99

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    48/80

    4 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    Con&iguration Ni DPDCH HS2DPCCH '2DPDCH '2DPCCH

    : < : 2 2

    5 : : 5 :

    @ 2 : = :

    TS 5.:=B

    5/1/2

    D P  D C  H  -  s  . 

    D P  D C  H  -  s  . D L  D P C C H 

    U L  D P C C H 

    '  2 D P  D C  H  -  s  . 

    '  2 D P  D C  H  -  s  . '  2 D P C C H 

    *E

    UL DCH maG con&igurations &or Rel 99 HSDPA ! HSUPA

    DPCCH

    #  Alwas transmitted

    #  Loo& (ower ontrolM#  Settin. of   '2DPCCH ) '2DPDCH

    &ower  relati7e to DPCCH po,er  

    #  (tK*E X min H(tKmaK*EB maK

    (tK%ell:I

    ;aken from s&e%ifi%ation TS 5.5:@B4/2/1

    HSUPA Po,er Control

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    49/80

    49 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    # Po,er #anagement;Control &or '2DCH

    No s&e%ial &ower mana.ementJ%ontrol me%hanism is needed for E>$'/

    # Po,er Control7 DPDCH ! DPCCH;he initial *L $(' transmit &ower is set ! hi.her laers/ Su!se,uentl the *L transmit &ower

    %ontrol &ro%edure simultaneousl %ontrols the &ower of a $(' ) its %orres&ondin. $($'s if

    &resent/ ;he relati7e transmit &ower offset !etween $(' ) $($'s is determined ! the network

    and is %om&uted usin. the .ain fa%tors si.nalled to the *E usin. hi.her laer si.nallin./

    ;he o&eration of the inner &ower %ontrol loo& adPusts the &ower of the $(' ) $($'s ! the

    same amount &ro7ided there are no %han.es in .ain fa%tors/ /// 

    #   Setting o& the UL '2DPCCH an$ '2DPDCH po,ers relati+e to DPCCH po,er.

    ;he &ower of the E>$(' and the E>$($'s is set in relation to the $('/ 6or this &ur&ose

    .ain fa%tors are used for s%alin. the *L %hannels relati7e to ea%h other/

     $urin. the o&eration of the *L &ower %ontrol &ro%edure the *E transmit &ower shall not eK%eed a

    maK/ allowed 7alue whi%h is the lower out of the maK/ out&ut &ower of the terminal &ower %lass and a

    7alue whi%h ma !e set ! hi.her laer si.nallin./*L &ower %ontrol shall !e &erformed while the *E transmit &ower is !elow the maK/ allowed out&ut

    &ower/

    The Physical Layer – HSDPA HSUPA ! HSPA"

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    50/80

    50 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    #  'S(A (rin%i&le

    #  'S$(A (hsi%al hannels

    #  'S*(A (rin%i&les

    #  'S*(A (hsi%al hannels

    #  'S(A features R*20

    *+er+ie,

    S h $ li R t

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    51/80

    51 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    U'

    Sche$uling

    Erants

    '2AECH

    '2DCH A(solute Erant ChannelE>RN;< ) maK/ &ower ratio E>$($'J$(' A!solute Grant

    '2RECH'2DCH Relati+e Erant Channel

    *( J 'DL$ J $D+N Relati7e Grant

    '2DPCCH'2DCH De$icate$ Physical Control ChannelL1 %ontrol" E>;6e on E>$($' or ha&& !it E>$('

    RS)7 Re2transmission se?uence num(er 

    '2DPDCH ! '2DPCCH

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    52/80

    52 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

     

    <

    Σ 

     P

    %d1 βd

    $('

    '2DPDCH

    '2DPCCH

    1 F 1 2 2

    2 1 1 5 :

    3 > 1 = :

    8aKimum num!er of simultaneous UL DCHs

    '2DPDCH 7 SB2Kariation ! #ulti2Co$e *peration

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    53/80

    53 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    10 = 1

    21 = 1>1

    20 = 11

    40 = 1111

    41 = 11>1>1

    42 = 1>11>1

    43 = 1>1>11

    F40

    F41

    F42

    F4F3

    F4F2

    ###

    # # #

    S6 = 1 SB 4 5 SB 4 = SB 4

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    54/80

    54 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    #  %arries UL pac0et $ata

    #  up to = '2DPDCHs for 1 RL• 8aK/ %onfi.uration a%%ordin. 3G(( J RU56" 2 : S62 2 : S64

    # SB 4 5< – 5 -1PS>2li0e#  (ure user data ) R 1 R &er ;;eJ>es

    #  Error &rote%tion !ased on tur!o %odin. 1J3

    #  Soft J softer hando7er su&&ort

    : RU:7 5 6 SB5

    '2DPDCH ! '2DPCCH &rame structure an$ content

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    55/80

    55 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    '2DPDCH7 Data only 1 RJ;;

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    56/80

    5F © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    # '2TBC%  !it" E>$' ;rans&ort lo%k SiOe i/e/ odin. at .i7en ;;<

    #  RS)" Retransmission Se,uen%e Num!er RS) 2 !it•  Yalue = 0 J 1 J 2 J 3 for initial transmission 1st J 2nd J further retransmission

    #  Happy (it 1 !it" indi%ats if *E needs more resour%es or not" 4 : 4 #  ;hese 10 !its are %hannel %oded to .enerate 30 !its &er 2 ms su!>frame

    • 2 ms ;;< =@ the 30 !its are transmitted on%e durin. the 2 ms

    • 10 ms ;;< =@ the 30 !its are re&eated 5 times durin. the 10 ms

    Happy (it#  6orms in&ut for 8A>e s%heduler in Node

    #  $('

    #  'a&& !it dela %ondition

    # $efines time o7er whi%h to e7aluate the %urrent ser7in. .rant relati7e to total !uffer status

    #  'a&& !it set to ZunhappyQ if all 3 followin. %onditions true"

    1/ *E transmittin. as much scheduled data as alloed !" current Ser#in$ %rant 2/ *E has sufficient poer to transmit at hi$her data rate

    3/ with %urrent Ser7in. Grant &' ould need at least the folloin$ time to transmit the total amount of data in its !uffer(

    Happy1itDelayCon$ition'DCH

    Happy1itDelayCon$ition'DCH'a&& !it dela %ondition for E>$'

    RNB 2 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000 msB ms

    HSUPA DL physical channels

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    57/80

    5 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    '2RECH'2DCH Relati+e Erant Channel

     %arries $L relati+e grants for *L '2DCH

     %om&lementar to E>AG'

     %ontains" relati7e Grants [*(C ['DL$C [$D+NC )*E>$' relati7e .rant transmitted 1 ;;< 2J10 ms

     SB 4 :5 F0 k!&sB 40 !itJSlot

    U'

    ' 2 R E C H ' 2 R E C H 

    ' 2 AE C H ' 2 AE C H 

    '2AECH'2DCH A(solute Erant Channel

    %arries $L a(solute grants for *L '2DCH

    %ontains" *E>RN;$' a!solute .rant transmitted o7er 1 ;;< 2J10 ms

     SB 4 5< 30 k!&sB 20 !itJSlot

    E>$' Radio Network ;em&orar s%heduled transmission

    )o$e1

    '2AECH

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    58/80

    5 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    #  ;ransfers a total of F !its &er 2 ms su!>frame

    # A(solute Erant 7alue 5 !its

      ⇒ si.nals transmit &ower allowed for E>$($' relati7e

    to $('

    #  A!solute Grant s%o&e 1 !it > onl a&&li%a!le to 2 ms ;;<

      ⇒ indi%ates whether .rant a&&lies to sin.le 'AR?

    &ro%ess or to all 'AR? &ro%esses

    #  ;ransfers '2R)T% 1F !it

    #  ;ransmitted onl ! Ser+ing HSUPA cell

    #  S6 25F used

    # 2 ms ;;< ⇒ F0 %oded !its o%%u& ;;<

    # 10 ms ;;< ⇒ F0 %oded !its re&eated 5 times to o%%u&

    ;;<

    '2RECH

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    59/80

    59 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    #  transfers Relati+e Erant 7alue

    #  %an !e transmitted ! an a%ti7e 'S*(A %ell

    # ells !elon.in. to Ser+ing Ra$io Lin0 set ma

    %ommand Up Do,n ! Hol$# other cells onl a!le to %ommand Do,n ! Hol$

    #  S6 12 used

    #  E>RG' %an o%%u&

    # 2 ms ;;< and ser7in. radio link set ⇒ o%%u&ies 2 ms

    # 10 ms ;;< and ser7in. radio link set ⇒ o%%u&ies ms

    # Non ser7in. radio link set ⇒ o%%u&ies 10 ms

    #  hanneliOation %ode# 6or s&e%ifi% *E %hanneliOation %ode used for E>RG' )

    E>'

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    60/80

    F0 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    # )on2ser+ing RLS cells# under different Node

    # transmit relati7e .rants on E>RG'

    # Allowed 'DL$ $D+N# $D+N = o7erload indi%ation

    # 'DL$ = donZt %are

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    61/80

    F1 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    U'

    '2H%CH'2DCH Hy(ri$ AR3 %n$icator Channel

     %arries H2AR3 ac0no,le$gement in$icator for *L '2DCH %ontains AC>;)AC> 1B >1 ) *E>$' relati7e .rant transmitted 1 ;;< 2J10 ms

     SB 4 :5 F0 k!&sB 40 !itJSlot

    ' 2 H % C H  - AC >  ; ) AC >  . 

    ' 2 H % C H  - AC >  ; ) AC >  . 

    ' 2 D P D C H ' 2 D P D C H 

    )o$e1 ' 2 D P D C H  - R e 2 t r a n s m i s s i o n  . 

    ' 2 D P D C H  - R e 2 t r a n s m i s s i o n  . 

    '2H%CH

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    62/80

    F2 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    #  transfers E>$' HAR3 ac0no,le$gements -AC>;)AC>

    #  transmitted ! all A%ti7e Set %ells

    # *E %ontinues to re>transmit until A re%ei7ed from at least

    one %ell or until re>transmission time out#  S6 12 used

    #  E>'

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    63/80

    F3 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    #  for E>$' o&eration 2 si.natures are needed for a sin.le *E#  1 si.nature for %odin. of '2RECH

    #  1 si.nature for %odin. of '2H%CH#  Note" oth %hannels make use of same &hsi%al %hannel stru%ture 

    #  maK/ 40 si.natures a7aila!le with 1 $L %hannelisation %ode# ea%h runnin. on S612

    #  max. num!er of HS)SCCH per cell increased to 4# RAS0F ) R*10 " 3 'S>S's su&&orted

    #  Si.nature Re%onfi.uration

      su&&orted also to a7oid

    risk of fra.mentationof $L %odes

      ( >   (  ('

    de&endin. on

    6A' J ('

    %onfi.uration

    'S>S'

    E>RG'

    E>' A G

       '   2 m

     s

     S >   (  

    RG'JE>'

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    64/80

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    65/80

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    66/80

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    67/80

    F © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    5: #(ps

    # .ood %hannel %onditions re,uired to a&&l J take !enefit of

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    68/80

    F © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    ;m

    ;2

    ;1

    Rn

    R2

    R1

    888

    888

    %nput

      % n p u

     t  :

      %nput 5

      %  n  p u t   m  # G )

    #%#*

    system

      *utput

    # 8

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    69/80

    F9 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    ;m

    ;2

    ;1

    Rn

    R2

    R1

    #%#*

    Pr ocesso

    888

    888

    %nput

      % n p u

     t  :

      %nput 5

      %  n  p u t   m 

    # G )#%#*

      *utput

    h::

    h5:hn:

    hn5

    hnm

    h55

    h5m

    h:mh:5

    #  Recei+er  learns Channel #atriG H

    #  in+erte$ #atriG H2: used for re%al%ulation

    of ori.inal in&ut data streams 1//m

    ∑=

    +∗=m

      j

    i  j  jii   n sh y1

    ,

     JiS /

    ni" Noise at re%ei7er 

    H =

    h::

    h5:

    hn:

    •••

    h:5

    h55

    hn5

    •••

    h:m

    h5m

    hnm

    •••

    • • •

    • • •

    • • •

    •    •   

     •   

    #%#* 3J3MIMOEnabled 

    +ELB -Disa(le$ 1 Ena!led#  RU5 3G(( Rel/ introdu%es 5G5 #%#* with 52TG;52RG 

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    70/80

    0 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    'S>$S'

    %ate.or

    maK/ 'S>$S'odes

    min/ :;;<inter7al

    8odulation#%#*

    support

    (eak

    Rate

    : : : 3PS>;:;:Stream 8Stream 8

    antennas

     $ a t a 

     s t r e a

     m  2

    DC2HSDPA 1J37 Principles# &rior to 3G(( Release 'S$(A %hannel !andwidths are limited to 5 8'O

    D l " ll HSDPA 3G(( R l ll 2 d0 h l b b# d

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    71/80

    1 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    # D&al/"ell HSDPA" 3G(( Rel/  allows 2 ad0acen channels o be comb#ned  

    #   ⇒ effe%ti7e 'S$(A %hannel !andwidth of 10 8'O R*20 feature

    # 3G(( Rel/ " $ual ell 'S$(A %an !e %om!ined with F4?A8 !ut not with 8

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    72/80

    2 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    resour%es in the fre,uen% domain as well as in the %ode and time domains

    B: 62B: B5 61 B5

    hannel %onditions .ood

    on !oth R6 %arriers

    hannel %onditions .ood

    on R6 %arrier 1

    hannel %onditions .ood

    on R6 %arrier 2

    *EK *EK*E1*E1 *E1

     5  8 ' O 

     % a r r i e r

      6 1

     5  8 ' O 

     % a r r i e r

      6 2

    a#ns o3 D"/HSDPA

    *+ ,mpro#ed Load -alancin$

    + /reuenc" Selecti#it" 

    1+ Reduction of Latenc"

    2+ Hi$her Pea3 Data Rates

    4+ ,mpro#ed Cell 'd$e

    5&ser 'xperienced

    DC2HSDPA 3J3" U' Cat ! Re?uirements

    # RU5 3G(( Rel/ introdu%es DC2HSDPA

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    73/80

    3 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    # DC2HSDPA ! $S'

    %ate.or

    maK/ 'S>$S'odes

    8odulation8

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    74/80

    4 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    ).!"Enabled 

    RNB -Disa(le$ 1 Ena!led#   '+ (rere,uisites" 6leKi Rel2 *ltraSite with E*

    #   6leKi!le RL used if"

    # ell 6leKi!le RL %a&a!le ) ena!led

    # *E su&&orts 6leKi!le RL#  A8 RL is used

    # 'S>$S' ) E>$' sele%ted as trans&ort %hannels

    # $nami% Resour%e Allo%ation ena!led

     A8" A%knowled.ed 8ode

    prior Rel. F

    RLC

    ($( %P pac0et maK/ 1500 !te

    Rel. F BleGi(le RLC

    se.mentation

    RL ($*" @@< (it or F5F !it

    1F !it RL 'eader ⇒ =. or 2/4] *+erhea$

    8A>hs

    %P pac0et maK/ 1500 !te

    8 8 8

    %on%atenation

    T1S de&endin. on s%hedulin.

    %P pac0et maK/ 1500 !te

    ada&ts RL>($* siOe to

    a%tual siOe of hi.her laer data unit

    no se.mentation

    se.mentation

    DL BleGi(le RLC 2J2

    # 8aPor im&ro7ements with $L 6leKi!le RL

    A$+antages

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    75/80

    5 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    #  8aPor im&ro7ements with $L 6leKi!le RL

    # less &ro%essin. in RN ) *E

    # hi.her end user a&&li%ation throu.h&ut

    # lower laten% for &a%ket a%%ess# Si.nifi%antl lower D7erhead

    # 8u%h less &addin. !its

    # Lower risk for RL stallin. !e%ause of too small transmission windows

          D    7    e    r     h    e    a     d

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    76/80

    F © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    #  $is%ontinuous *L $(' ;ransmission ) Re%e&tion durin. *E *L traffi% ina%ti7it

    *L $(' .atin. $R at ;S# ?< re&ortin. redu%tion swit%hed from &eriodi%al to sn%hroniOed with $(' !urst

    # Sto&&in. E>$(' dete%tion at Node durin. $(' ina%ti7it

    #  $is%ontinuous $L Re%e&tion $R at *E# Sto& re%ei7in. 'S>S' E>AG' ) E>RG' when not needed

    #  6aster res&onse times#

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    77/80

    © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    UL Eating -UL DT" redu%es *L %ontrol %hannel $(' o7erhead

    # no data to sent on E>$($' or 'S>$(' ⇒ *E swit%hs off  UL DPCCH

    # DP""H a#n5 #s precond##on 3or oher s&b/3ea&res

    $($'

    $('

    E>$($'

    $('

    E>$($'

    $('

    Rel99 Ser7i%e

    Yoi%e 20ms

    RelF Yoi%e 2ms

    RelF Yo

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    78/80

    © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    # o&tional *;RAN feature RAN1F9

    # DN>D66 RN Lon. ;erm Li%ense

    # U'7

    # must su&&ort S7oi%eD7er'S(A

    # o&tional feature in Rel/ J

    # re?uire$ )et,or0 Beatures7# 'S$(A $nami% Resour%e Allo%ation

    # ?oS Aware 'S(A S%hedulin.

    # (B 6leKi!le RL

    # 6>$('

    # 'S$(A with Simultaneous A8R Yoi%e

    # 'S*(A with Simultaneous A8R Yoi%e

    # SR1 must !e ma&&ed to 'S(A

    # su&&orted RA1 com(inations"# S&ee%h S RA

    #  S&ee%h S RA (S streamin. (S RA

    #  S&ee%h S RA 1///3

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    79/80

    9 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

     ;wo different 7oi%e transmission s%enarios are !ein. %onsidered with

  • 8/18/2019 03_RN31553EN20GLA0_The Physical Layer_HSPA_v2.ppt

    80/80

    0 © Nokia Siemens Networks RN31554EN20GLA0

    # ;S 25/30F Y5 W Y" *E Radio A%%ess %a&a!ilities# ;S 25/30 Y 'i.h S&eed $ownlink (a%ket A%%ess 'S$(AB D7erall des%ri&tion

    # ;S 25/309 Y 6$$ Enhan%ed *L '*S(AB D7erall des%ri&tion# ;S 25/321 Y 8edium A%%ess ontrol 8A &roto%ol s&e%ifi%ation# ;S 25/331 Y Radio Resour%e ontrol RR &roto%ol s&e%ifi%ation# ;S 25/402 Y Sn%hroniOation in *;RAN Sta.e 2# ;S 25/433 Y *;RAN