06 biofuels mechanical integrity

Upload: aquilesvoy

Post on 02-Jun-2018

222 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    1/26

    Course Material

    1. Overview of Process Safety

    2. Compliance with Standards

    3. Process Hazard Analysis4. Standard Operating Procedures

    5. Safe Work Procedures

    6. Mechanical Integrity

    7. Management of Change8. Auditing Process Safety Systems

    9. Emergency Response Procedures

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    2/26

    6. Mechanical Integrity

    Process Safety

    Management for

    Biofuels

    This material was produced under grant SH-19479-09-60-F-36 from the Occupational Safety and Health

    Administration, U.S. Department of Labor. It does not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the U.S.

    Department of Labor, nor does mention of trade names, commercial products, or organizations imply

    endorsement by the U.S. Government.

    29 CFR 1910.119 (j)(4)

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    3/26

    Catastrophic explosion in Mexico City

    November 19, 1984

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    4/26

    Reference: Incidents That Define Process Safety; AIChE/CCPS; Wiley, 2008

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    5/26

    Mechanical Integrity

    Losses Due

    To MIProgramFailure

    46%Other

    Losses54%

    Marsh 100 Largest Chemical, Oil, and Gas

    Losses

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    6/26

    Mechanical Integrity

    Piping Systems

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    7/26

    The employer shall establish andimplement written procedures to

    maintain the on-going integrity of

    process equipment.

    Mechanical Integrity

    OSHA 1910.119(j)

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    8/26

    Mechanical Integrity

    Program

    1.Ensures proper design, fabrication, and

    installation for new equipment2.Designates equipment included in the program

    3.Prioritizes equipment

    4.Plans maintenance

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    9/26

    Mechanical Integrity

    Program

    5.Recognizes equipment deficiencies

    6. Incorporates recognized and generally accepted

    good engineering practices

    7. Inspects, tests, and performs preventive

    maintenance

    8.Maintains service documentation

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    10/26

    Mechanical Integrity

    1. New Plants & Equipment

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    11/26

    Mechanical Integrity

    2. Equipment Selection

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    12/26

    Mechanical Integrity

    3. Testing and Planned

    Maintenance

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    13/26

    Mechanical Integrity

    4. Equipment Deficiency

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    14/26

    Recognized and GenerallyAccepted Good Engineering

    Practice

    Mechanical Integrity

    5. RAGAGEPs

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    15/26

    APIASME

    ISA

    RAGAGEPs

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    16/26

    Mechanical Integrity

    API 650

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    17/26

    Mechanical Integrity

    ASME

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    18/26

    Mechanical Integrity

    ISA

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    19/26

    Mechanical Integrity

    6. Training

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    20/26

    Mechanical Integrity

    7. Documentation

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    21/26

    Mechanical Integrity

    8. Training

    Example of a Mechanical Integrity maintenance training

    guide

    Mechanically Sealed Pump

    Reference: Guidelines for Mechanical Integrity SystemsAIChE/CCPS; Wiley, 2006; Appendix, Chapter 5 Resource Material, Sample Training Guide.

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_6/Sample%20Training%20Guide_ABC%20Biofuels.doc
  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    22/26

    Mechanical Integrity

    9. Maintenance & Spare Parts

    Replacement in Kind

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    23/26

    1. Improved equipment reliability

    2. Reduction in equipment failures3. Improved product consistency

    4. Improved maintenance consistency and

    efficiency

    Mechanical Integrity

    Benefits

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    24/26

    5. Reductions of unplanned maintenance

    6. Reduced operating costs7. Improved spare parts management

    8. Improved contractor performance

    9. Compliance with government regulations

    Mechanical Integrity

    Benefits

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    25/26

    Mechanical Integrity

    Benefits

  • 8/10/2019 06 Biofuels Mechanical Integrity

    26/26

    Remaining Course

    Material1. Overview of Process Safety

    2. Compliance with standards

    3. Process Hazard Analysis

    4. Standard Operating Procedures

    5. Safe Work Procedures

    6. Mechanical Integrity

    7. Management of Change8. Auditing Process Safety systems

    9. Emergency response procedures