06 biofuels mechanical integrity
TRANSCRIPT
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Course Material
1. Overview of Process Safety
2. Compliance with Standards
3. Process Hazard Analysis4. Standard Operating Procedures
5. Safe Work Procedures
6. Mechanical Integrity
7. Management of Change8. Auditing Process Safety Systems
9. Emergency Response Procedures
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6. Mechanical Integrity
Process Safety
Management for
Biofuels
This material was produced under grant SH-19479-09-60-F-36 from the Occupational Safety and Health
Administration, U.S. Department of Labor. It does not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the U.S.
Department of Labor, nor does mention of trade names, commercial products, or organizations imply
endorsement by the U.S. Government.
29 CFR 1910.119 (j)(4)
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Catastrophic explosion in Mexico City
November 19, 1984
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Reference: Incidents That Define Process Safety; AIChE/CCPS; Wiley, 2008
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Mechanical Integrity
Losses Due
To MIProgramFailure
46%Other
Losses54%
Marsh 100 Largest Chemical, Oil, and Gas
Losses
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Mechanical Integrity
Piping Systems
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The employer shall establish andimplement written procedures to
maintain the on-going integrity of
process equipment.
Mechanical Integrity
OSHA 1910.119(j)
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Mechanical Integrity
Program
1.Ensures proper design, fabrication, and
installation for new equipment2.Designates equipment included in the program
3.Prioritizes equipment
4.Plans maintenance
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Mechanical Integrity
Program
5.Recognizes equipment deficiencies
6. Incorporates recognized and generally accepted
good engineering practices
7. Inspects, tests, and performs preventive
maintenance
8.Maintains service documentation
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Mechanical Integrity
1. New Plants & Equipment
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Mechanical Integrity
2. Equipment Selection
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Mechanical Integrity
3. Testing and Planned
Maintenance
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Mechanical Integrity
4. Equipment Deficiency
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Recognized and GenerallyAccepted Good Engineering
Practice
Mechanical Integrity
5. RAGAGEPs
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APIASME
ISA
RAGAGEPs
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Mechanical Integrity
API 650
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Mechanical Integrity
ASME
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Mechanical Integrity
ISA
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Mechanical Integrity
6. Training
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Mechanical Integrity
7. Documentation
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Mechanical Integrity
8. Training
Example of a Mechanical Integrity maintenance training
guide
Mechanically Sealed Pump
Reference: Guidelines for Mechanical Integrity SystemsAIChE/CCPS; Wiley, 2006; Appendix, Chapter 5 Resource Material, Sample Training Guide.
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_6/Sample%20Training%20Guide_ABC%20Biofuels.doc -
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Mechanical Integrity
9. Maintenance & Spare Parts
Replacement in Kind
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1. Improved equipment reliability
2. Reduction in equipment failures3. Improved product consistency
4. Improved maintenance consistency and
efficiency
Mechanical Integrity
Benefits
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5. Reductions of unplanned maintenance
6. Reduced operating costs7. Improved spare parts management
8. Improved contractor performance
9. Compliance with government regulations
Mechanical Integrity
Benefits
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Mechanical Integrity
Benefits
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Remaining Course
Material1. Overview of Process Safety
2. Compliance with standards
3. Process Hazard Analysis
4. Standard Operating Procedures
5. Safe Work Procedures
6. Mechanical Integrity
7. Management of Change8. Auditing Process Safety systems
9. Emergency response procedures