1 © 2006, world customs organization wco developments tools for secure and efficient international...
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11© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
WCO DevelopmentsTools for secure and efficient
international trade
Arun Sahu,
Addl. Director General( E- commerce) Indian Customs
&
Chair (Information Management Subcommittee, WCO) Representative WCO/TBG4
22© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
Outline
About Us
WCO Framework of Standards
WCO Data Model
The Way Forward
33© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
Independent intergovernmental bodyIndependent intergovernmental body To improve the effectiveness and efficiency of To improve the effectiveness and efficiency of
Customs AdministrationsCustoms Administrations Established in 1952, HQ in BrusselsEstablished in 1952, HQ in Brussels 169 members169 members
97% of World Trade97% of World Trade
Develop and maintain standards for simple, standardised and Harmonised Customs systems and procedures
Assist in capacity building programmes
Provide training and technical assistance
www.wcoomd.org
44© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
Just-in timeJust-in time Inventory controlInventory control
Lower costs
Lower costsLogisticsLogistics
DrugsDrugs
EnvironmentalEnvironmental
CulturalCultural
Int’l commitments
Int’l commitments
Admissibility of goodsAdmissibility of goods
Predictable processingPredictable processing
Dangerous goodsDangerous goodsProtect society
Protect society
StatisticsStatistics
Governance, IntegrityGovernance, Integrity
Foreign direct investment
Foreign direct investment
Fewer resourcesFewer resources
Information technology
Information technology
SecuritySecurity
Increase in volumeIncrease in volume
IPRIPR
GlobalizationGlobalization
More awarenessMore awareness
Regional Trade Agreement
Regional Trade Agreement
Collect taxesCollect taxes
Trade facilitationTrade facilitation
Maintain Exchequer yieldMaintain Exchequer yield
Customs environment
55© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
Outline
About Us
WCO SAFE framework of standards
WCO Data Model
The Way Forward
66© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
WCO SAFE framework of standards
Recommendation
BodyPillar 1Customs
Co-operation
Standards 1 to 11+
Annex 1+
Appendix
Pillar 2Customs- Business
Partnership
Standards 12 to 17+
Annex 2+
(Appendices)
77© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
WCO SAFE framework of standardsStandards
• Revised Kyoto Convention
• WCO Data Model
• UCR
• Authorised Economic Operator (AEO)
• Mutual Administrative Assistance (MAA) (Johannesburg convention / bilateral)
• Standard Risk Assessment (SRA)
88© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
RKC, MAA, HS, ORIGIN, VALUATION, Istanbul/ATA, Container Convention 72
WCO Data Model, Authorized Economic Operator, Standard Risk Assessment
UCR
Integrated Customs Control
Single Window,
Authorised Supply Chain
WCO SAFE framework of standardsCapacity Building
99© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
Outline
About Us
WCO SAFE framework of standards
WCO Data Model
The Way Forward
1010© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
WCO Data ModelKyoto Customs Data Principles
G7 Initiative 1996 - 2001 Common data sets and uniform electronic
messages for cargo report, import, and export declarations
Maximum data requirements for the routine exchange of information between Customs and the trader
Countries to require as little information as necessary for Customs control purposes
Release on minimum information
1111© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
WCO Data Model
handed over to the WCO in 2002
updated to version 1.1 (completed – June 2003)
updated to version 2.0 include data pertaining to transit and transport requirements
Other Government Agencies’ requirements deferred to Version 3
version 2.0 was endorsed by the WCO Council in June 2005
1212© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
WCO Customs Data ModelCross-border processes
Conveyance report Cargo report (manifest) Import, Export Goods declarations
• import, export and transit one step procedures two step procedures
• first step for release• second step for duty collection and statistics
1313© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
WCO Customs Data ModelVersion 2.0 Components
Business process models taking into account existing supply chain reference models (CEFACT, SCC)
UML class diagrams using CCTS data types
Data sets in line with UNTDED
EDIFACT message specifications and XML Guideline
International code sets• WCO (HS, UCR)• ISO (3166 country, 4217 currency, 6346 container, etc.)• UN Rec’s (5:Incoterms, 16:LOCODE, 20:units of measure,
21:types of packages, 28:modes/means of transport, etc.)• Others (IATA, ITU, IMO, EAN.UCC, D&B)
1414© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
WCO Customs Data ModelSupport Single Window EnvironmentsSupport Single Window Environments
Scope of WCO Data Model Version 3.0Version 3.0 (I)
Deferred DMRs from version 2.0
TIR / Transit
Authority Response Messages
Further alignment with CEFACT Core Component Technical Specification (CCTS) and CCTS terminology,
To take into account the view of trade/transport
Review and resolve inconsistency (e.g data elements from a paper environment)
1515© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
WCO Customs Data ModelSupport Single Window EnvironmentsSupport Single Window Environments
Scope of WCO Data Model Version 3.0Version 3.0 (II)
OGA (Other Government Agencies)
• Only processes directly related to compliance with border controls: goods, means of transport and crew
• at least “agriculture” and Sanitary/Phytosanitary
• No license/permit application/request/approval processes
• Dangerous waste (Basel Convention)
WCO Data Model takes into account the Single Window Concept (data requirements and reducing redundancies)
1616© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
Outline
About Us
WCO SAFE framework of standards
Customs Data Model
The Way Forward
1717© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
The Way Forward
Publication of Version 2 end Oct. 2006 DMRs UN/EDIFACT to amend CUSXXX
messages 2006 Development of Version 3, 2008 G8 countries and APEC economies
agreed to implement Data Model, where possible
CA, US, UK, NL, IN, JP, KE, ZA, others Pilot projects
1818© 2006, World Customs Organization© 2006, World Customs Organization
THANK YOU
WORLD CUSTOMS ORGANIZATIONRue du Marché 30, 1210 Brussels, Belgium
E-mail address: [email protected]@wcoomd.org
WCO web site: www.wcoomd.org