1 introduction to human resource management 01_0.pdf · 1 1-33 • the hr process • importance...
TRANSCRIPT
1
Introduction to Human
Resource Management
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd. 1-1
1 Human Resource
Management
14th Edition, Global Edition
Gary Dessler
1
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd. 1-2
Learning Objectives
1. Explain what human resource
management is and how it relates to
the management process.
2. Briefly discuss and illustrate each of
the important trends influencing
human resource management.
1
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd. 1-3
Learning Objectives
3. List and briefly describe important
traits of today’s human resource
managers.
4. Describe four important human
resource manager competencies.
5. Outline the plan of this book.
1
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd. 1-4
Explain what human
resource management
is and how it relates to
the management process.
1
1-5
What Is Human Resource
Management?
• The Management Process
o Planning
o Organizing
o Staffing
o Leading
o Controlling
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-6
Why Is Human Resource
Management Important to All
Managers?
• No manager wants to:
o Hire the wrong person for the job
o Experience high turnover
o Have your people not doing their best
• You May Spend Some Time as an HR
Manager
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-7
Human Resource (HR)
Responsibilities of Line
and Staff Managers
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-8
Line and Staff Aspects of Human
Resource Management
• Authority is the right to make
decisions, to direct the work of
others, and to give orders.
Managers usually distinguish
between line authority and staff
authority.
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-9
Line and Staff Managers
• Line authority
gives you the
right to issue
orders
• Staff authority
gives you the
right to advise
others in the
organization
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-10
Line Managers
• Job placement
• Orientation & Training
• Performance
• Cooperation
• Labor costs
• Development
Human Resource Duties
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-11
Human Resource Duties
Staff Managers
• Line function
inside of HR
department
• Coordination
• Assist and advise
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-12
Organizing the Human Resource
Department’s Responsibilities
• Size of HR reflects the company’s size
• Reorganizing the HR Management function
o Transactional HR teams
o Corporate HR teams
o Embedded HR teams
o Centers of expertise
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-13
Review
Human Resource Management
• Part of total management process
• Focus on staffing processes
o Job analyses
oRecruiting
oCompensation
o Performance
oCompliance issues, etc.
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-14
Review
Human Resource Duties
• In providing specialized assistance,
the human resource manager carries
out three distinct functions:
o line function
o coordinative function
o Staff (assist and advise) functions
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-15
Briefly discuss and illustrate
each of the important trends
influencing human
resource management.
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-16
• Technological advances
• Globalization and competition
• Indebtedness (“Leverage”) deregulation
• Trends in the nature of work
• Demographic and workforce trends
• Economic challenges and trends
Trends in Human Resource
Management
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-17
IMPROVING PERFORMANCE: HR
as a Profit Center
• Computer system dramatically improves
sales and profitability along with:
o Upgraded jobs
o Training in how to sell services
o New job descriptions
o New pay policies
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-18
Review
Trends in Human Resource
Management
• Technology
• Globalization
• Indebtedness and deregulation
• Trends in the nature of work
• Demographic and workforce trends
• Economic challenges and trends
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-19
• More knowledge work
• Aging workforce
• Economic downturn
• De-leveraging
• Deregulation slowdown
• Slower economic growth
Review
Trends in Human Resource
Management
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-20
List and briefly describe
important traits of today’s
human resource managers.
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-22
The New Human Resource Manager
• Focus More on Strategy
• Strategic human resource management
• Focus on Improving Performance
• Measure HR Performance and Results
• Use Evidence-Based Human Resource
Management
• TheyAdd Value
• They Use New Ways to Provide HR Services
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-23
• They Take a Talent Management Approach
• They Manage Employee Engagement
• They Manage Ethics
• They Understand Their Human Resource
Philosophy
• They Have New Competencies
The New Human Resource Manager
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-25
The New Human
Resource Managers
Talent Management
Competencies
Big picture
Ethics
Employee Engagement
Performance, results,
evidence-based practice
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-26
• Talent management
• Ethics
• Employee engagement
• Measurement
• Evidence-based management
• Value
• New competencies
Review
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-27
Describe four important
Human Resource Manager
competencies.
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-28
Human Resource Manager’s
Competencies
• Strategic positioners
• Credible activists
• Capability builders
• HR innovators and
integrators
• Technology proponents
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-29
• HRCI Certification
o HR managers use certification to
show their mastery of modern
human resource management
knowledge
• The HRCI Knowledge Base
o The HRCI body of knowledge has a
list of main topic areas
o Chapter objectives follow the HRCI
Knowledge Base’s list
Human Resource
Manager’s Competencies
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
1
1-32
Human resource management is
the responsibility of every
manager—not just those in
human resources.
Themes and Features
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.