1 me 442 senior project week 8 dr. joseph vignola pangborn g43, phone 202-319-6132,...

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1 ME 442 Senior Project Week 8 Dr. Joseph Vignola Pangborn G43, Phone 202-319-6132, [email protected] Tuesdays & Thursdays, 9:40-12:20 AM, Pangborn G43 Office Hours: Tuesdays, 1:00-2:00 PM

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1

ME 442 Senior Project Week 8

Dr. Joseph VignolaPangborn G43, Phone 202-319-6132, [email protected]

Tuesdays & Thursdays, 9:40-12:20 AM, Pangborn G43

Office Hours: Tuesdays, 1:00-2:00 PM

2

DocumentationEach member of the group should be sure that you bring ALL electronic files everydaySolidWorks drawings

3

DocumentationEach member of the group should be sure that you bring all electronic files everydaySolidWorks drawingsExcel budget and receipts

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

4

DocumentationEach member of the group should be sure that you bring all electronic files everydaySolidWorks drawingsExcel budget, must be this version or have this information

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

5

DocumentationEach member of the group should be sure that you bring all electronic files everydaySolidWorks drawingsExcel budget, must be this version or have this information

Item(s)Date of purchaseSupplierDate receivedTotal cost (items + shipping and anything else)Who’s credit was used Name of the receipt pdf file

One line per transaction

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

6

DocumentationPlease bring all your electronic files everyday

SolidWorks drawingsExcel budget

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

It’s best to use the document that I started

7

DocumentationPlease bring all your electronic files everyday

SolidWorks drawingsExcel budget

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

It’s best to use the document that I startedIt’s on the class web page

8

Design Support Documents

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

1) Gantt chart A timeline with milestones, component delivery dates, estimated dates of the

completions of sub-tasks. This can be a separate Excel document.

2) Weight and drag budget A document that lists target, design and as-build weight and location for all components

on the plane. Specifically state what are estimates and what was calculated in SolidWorks and what was measured as-built. Include the coordinates of the CGs for all subsystem. The coordinates must be in a defined, single coordinate system and include a figure that shows the plane, coordinate system and centers. This should be in the main MS Word document.

 

9

Design Support Documents

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

3) Cost budget & parts inventoryA list of all component parts you will include in your plane. You should have links to data sheets. The budget should include all planed expenditures and all money spent by your group related to the project. This is can be a summary of a separate Excel spread sheet. You must save all receipts.

4) Toolbox inventoryA specific list of all tools, bolts and any other hardware with sized. Do not include this in the Excel document. This should be in the main MS Word document.

5) Safety protocolsRead the new School of Engineering Safety document and write a statement that indicates that you have read and will comply with all points of the School of Engineering Safety. This document must be signed by all team members. 

10

Design Support Documents

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

3) Cost budget & parts inventoryA list of all component parts you will include in your plane. You should have links to data sheets. The budget should include all planed expenditures and all money spent by your group related to the project. This is can be a summary of a separate Excel spread sheet. You must save all receipts.

4) Toolbox inventoryA specific list of all tools, bolts and any other hardware with sized. Do not include this in the Excel document. This should be in the main MS Word document.

5) Safety protocolsRead the new School of Engineering Safety document and write a statement that indicates that you have read and will comply with all points of the School of Engineering Safety. This document must be signed by all team members. 

Plus send Ken your SolidWorks

11

Group Purchases

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

We need to purchase:

chargerCharge level indicator

 

12

SAE Reports

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

Please don’t resubmit last semesters reports

 

13

PurchasesI need to see the Excel budgets today and everyday

I want to be sure we are keeping careful track of all expenses.

14

Materials and PurchasingIt is very import that we straighten the budget today

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

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Materials and PurchasingIt is very import that we straighten the budget today

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

16

Materials and PurchasingIt is very import that we straighten the budget today

17

Materials and PurchasingIt is very import that we straighten the budget today

18

MaterialsI can cut materials for you to any dimension, exactly to the dimensions you give me.

19

ExpediencyBe sure you are making design decisions based on engineering principles.

Please don’t

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

20

MaterialsAsk Ken to bring specific material you need

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

Ken

21

Materials and PurchasingIt is very import that we straighten the budget today There are problems with the credit card

MNEY

22

Materials and PurchasingIt is very import that we straighten the budget today There are problems with the credit card

The card problems include the lost receipts from this class

MNEY

23

Materials and Purchasinge-mail Hong right away to schedule time

She is nicer that I am and will help you

24

Flight Testing

Jim and Ed want to test Tuesday, Feb 25

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

That’s 7 days off

25

Flight TestingI’m hoping that Ken will schedule and do the technical inspection and taxi tests with you

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

…and you have to do the taxi test and technical inspection before the flight test

S M T W Th F S

6 7 8

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

16 17 18 Today 19 20 21 22

23 24 25 Flight Test

26 27 28SAE Deadline

May 1

I’m still working on this but the big issues is

26

Machine ShopPlease work with Don, Hong or anyone that has built things

Show them sketches of ideas and be open to new ideas

This will make it easier for you

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

27

Machine ShopPlease work with Don, Hong or anyone that has built things

Show them sketches of ideas and be open to new ideas Simplify your design

Settle on the details

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

28

Assignment 2Fix assignment 1

A number of groups did not submit assignment 2 or didn’t really update anything

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

29

Assignment 2Fix assignment 1

Toolbox Please just list what you need to carry to the airfield.

Glue that take overnight to dry is probably not appropriate for that list but cyanoacrylate glue (Superglue) is

You should know what each screw is for

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

30

Assignment 2Fix assignment 1

Toolbox Please just list what you need to carry to the airfield.

Glue that take overnight to dry is probably not appropriate for that list but cyanoacrylate glue (Superglue) is

You should know what each screw is forPlease don’t list random items

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

31

Assignment 2Fix assignment 1

Toolbox Please just list what you need to carry to the airfield.

Glue that take overnight to dry is probably not appropriate for that list but cyanoacrylate glue (Superglue) is

You should know what each screw is forPlease don’t list random items ¼” screws

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

32

Assignment 2Fix assignment 1

Toolbox Please just list what you need to carry to the airfield.

Glue that take overnight to dry is probably not appropriate for that list but cyanoacrylate glue (Superglue) is

You should know what each screw is forPlease don’t list random items ¼” screws, a hammer

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

33

Assignment 2Fix assignment 1

Toolbox Please just list what you need to carry to the airfield.

Glue that take overnight to dry is probably not appropriate for that list but cyanoacrylate glue (Superglue) is

You should know what each screw is forPlease don’t list random items ¼” screws, a hammer, weed wacker

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

34

Assignment 2Fix assignment 1

Toolbox Please just list what you need to carry to the airfield.

Ask Jason, Hong, Ken or me what you really need

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

35

Money

Lets start with the group that has the most people here

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

36

Money

Thanks for the help resolving the credit card issues

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

37

Flight Testing

Jim and Ed want to test Monday, Feb 24

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

38

Flight Testing

Jim and Ed want to test Monday, Feb 24

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

S M T W Th F S

6 Today 7 8

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

23 24 Flight Test

25 26 27 28 29

I’m still working on this but the big issues is

39

Flight Testing

Jim and Ed want to test Monday, Feb 24

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

…and you have to do the taxi test and technical inspection before the flight test

I’m still working on this but the big issues is

S M T W Th F S

6 Today 7 8

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

16 17 18 tech insp taxi test

19 20 21 22

23 24 25 Flight Test

26 27 28 1

40

So Given the Calendar

Work with Ken, Hong, Don, and Me

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

41

Flight Test

I would like you to make all the arrangements regarding getting up to the airfield Tuesday.

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

42

Money

Thanks for the help resolving the credit card issues

Today we can start with group ?

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

43

Myths and TruthsMyths Gorilla Glue is no stronger than ordinary carpenters glue

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

44

Myths and TruthsMyths Gorilla Glue is no stronger than ordinary carpenters glue You can make a part bigger then the travel range of the CNC machine

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

45

Myths and TruthsMyths Gorilla Glue is no stronger than ordinary carpenters glue You can make a part bigger then the travel range of the CNC machine

Ken brought enough wood for everyone

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

Ken

46

Myths and TruthsMyths Gorilla Glue is no stronger than ordinary carpenters glue You can make a part bigger then the travel range of the CNC machine

Ken brought enough wood for everyone

Purchase always come through as hoped

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

47

Myths and TruthsTruthsRound holes are easier to make then not round holes

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

48

Myths and TruthsTruthsRound holes are easier to make then not round holes

Hong needs some sleep

Taken from http://patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/faybuffington.html

49

You need to know where the CG isWeighted averages.

x

y

50

Mass and Aerodynamic Centers Weighted averages.

x

y

51

Mass and Aerodynamic Centers Weighted averages. Pick an origin

x

y

52

Mass and Aerodynamic Centers Weighted averages. Pick an origin, make a table

x

y

component Mass (kg) x-location (cm)

engine 0.45 -3

fuselage 2.1 75

Wing 2.3 27

Front landing gear 0.35 12

Rear landing gear 0.64 34

Fuel tank 0.33 8

Radio reciever 0.25 7

tail 0.75 150

Payload

Total 7.17 319

53

Mass and Aerodynamic Centers Weighted averages. Pick an origin, make a table

x

y

component Mass (kg) x-location (cm)

engine 0.45 -3

fuselage 2.1 75

Wing 2.3 27

Front landing gear 0.35 12

Rear landing gear 0.64 34

Fuel tank 0.33 8

Radio reciever 0.25 7

tail 0.75 150

Payload

Total 7.17 319

51.2 cm

54

Mass and Aerodynamic Centers Each component that is exposed to the exterior flowHas a net drag force that acts on that component

The magnitude of that force is

51.2 cm

These drag forces occur at specific locations

These location must be determined

Once you have them

x

z

55

Mass and Aerodynamic Centers Each component that is exposed to the exterior flowHas a net drag force that acts on that component

The magnitude of that force is x

z

51.2 cm

These drag forces occur at specific locations

These location must be determined

Once you have them

56

Mass and Aerodynamic Centers

x

z

51.2 cm

Once you have them…

DRAW A FREE BODY DIAGRAM

57

Mass and Aerodynamic Centers Once you have them Then sum forces andmoments

mg

thrust

Wing drag

tail drag

fuselage drag

58

Mass and Aerodynamic Centers Once you have them Then sum forces andmoments

mg

thrust

Wing drag

tail drag

fuselage dragx

z

59

Mass and Aerodynamic Centers Once you have them Then sum forces andmoments

mg

thrust

Wing drag

tail drag

fuselage dragx

z

60

Mass and Aerodynamic Centers Once you have them Then sum forces andmoments

mg

thrust

Wing drag

tail drag

fuselage dragx

z

61

Mass and Aerodynamic Centers Once you have them Then sum forces andmoments

mg

thrust

Wing drag

tail drag

fuselage dragx

z

62

Mass and Aerodynamic Centers This summing for moments is precisely the same as the weighted average

x

z

51.2 cm

component Net drag (N) z-location (cm)

x-location (cm

fuselage 2.7 5 44

Wing 15.3 17 45

Front landing gear

3.5 -12 34

Rear landing gear

5.8 -11 76

tail 13.7 21 125

Total 40.7

63

You MUST include this informationThis summing for moments is precisely the same as the weighted average

x

z

51.2 cm

component Net drag (N) z-location (cm)

x-location (cm

fuselage 2.7 5 44

Wing 15.3 17 45

Front landing gear

3.5 -12 34

Rear landing gear

5.8 -11 76

tail 13.7 21 125

Total 40.7

So have a figure with YOUR plane, a coordinate system, and the location of the centers

64

Design to Meet ObjectivesThe objectives are requirements and constraints

Requirements and constraints are separate

Requirements: what you are expecting from the full system or subsystem

Constraints: what you are stuck with

They must be specific

65

Design to Meet ObjectivesThe objectives are requirements and constraints

Requirements and constraints are separate

Requirements: what you are expecting from the full system or subsystem

Constraints: what you are stuck with

They must be specific

Landing gear must be strong enough

66

Design to Meet ObjectivesThe objectives are requirements and constraints

Requirements and constraints are separate

Requirements: what you are expecting from the full system or subsystem

Constraints: what you are stuck with

They must be specific

Landing gear must be strong enough

Must remain elastic for 3 f/s vertical fall will transferring less that a 2 g impulse to the fuselage

Requirements and ConstraintsThere MUST be requirements and constraints for the plane itself Every subsystem MUST have bulletined requirements and constraints listed separately

The should have numbers and be specific

Fuselage RequirementsHold: 4 cell battery (based on 6 minute flight)z57 model radio receiver (with link to data sheet)27 lbs payload at plane’s unloaded CG and wing’s CLRemovable wing mount able to transfer 42 lbs from wing to fuselage. Engine mount within ± ½ in of current estimate of plane’s aerodynamic centerTransfer 2 x planes full weight (84 lbs) to landing gear…

Support 2.5 lb horizontal force generated by tail with rudder at full deployment…

69

ME 442 Senior Project Week 3

Dr. Joseph VignolaPangborn G43, Phone 202-319-6132, [email protected]

Tuesdays & Thursdays, 9:35-12:25 AM, Pangborn G43

Office Hours: Tuesdays, 1:00-2:00 PM

Week 3

Build

Week 3

Please email your t-shirt size to Ms. Hicks and Nicole Bull

[email protected]

Today I would like to see Excel budgets