1035 - aemc instruments digital analog megohmmeter models 1035/1039 1.1 international electrical...
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DIGITAL ANALOGMEGOHMMETERS
10351039
E N G L I S H User Manual
Statement of Compliance
Chauvin Arnoux®, Inc. d.b.a. AEMC® Instruments certifies that this instrument has been calibrated using standards and instruments traceable to international standards.
We guarantee that at the time of shipping your instrument has met its published specifications.
An NIST traceable certificate may be requested at the time of purchase, or obtained by returning the instrument to our repair and calibration facility, for a nominal charge.
The recommended calibration interval for this instrument is 12 months and begins on the date of receipt by the customer. For recalibration, please use our calibration services. Refer to our repair and calibration section at www.aemc.com.
Serial #: ________________________________
Catalog #: 2116.90 /2116.91
Model #: 1035 /1039
Please fill in the appropriate date as indicated:
Date Received: _________________________________
Date Calibration Due: _______________________
Chauvin Arnoux®, Inc.d.b.a AEMC® Instrumentswww.aemc.com
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................... 31.1 International Electrical Symbols ................................................41.2 DefinitionofMeasurementCategories .....................................41.3 ReceivingYourShipment ..........................................................41.4 OrderingInformation .................................................................5
1.4.1 AccessoriesandReplacementParts ............................5
2. PRODUCT FEATURES ...................................................................... 62.1 Description ................................................................................62.2 Model1035ControlFeatures ...................................................72.3 Model1039ControlFeatures ...................................................82.4 LCDDisplaySymbols ...............................................................9
2.4.1 DigitalDisplaySymbols ................................................92.4.2 AnalogBargraph ...........................................................9
2.5 ButtonFunctions .....................................................................102.5.1 YellowPushButton .....................................................102.5.2 ALARMButton ............................................................102.5.3 CursorButton ..............................................................102.5.4 ScrollCursorButton ....................................................11
2.5.5 BacklightButton ...................................................112.5.6 RELButton ...............................................................11
2.6 MeasurementFunctions .........................................................122.6.1 AC/DCVoltageMeasurement-SafetyCheck ............122.6.2 InsulationResistanceTesting .....................................122.6.3 Resistance ..................................................................132.6.4 Capacitance(1039) ....................................................132.6.5 AC/DCCurrent(1039) ................................................142.6.6 ACVoltage(1039) ......................................................14
2.7 SpecialFunctions ...................................................................152.7.1 BatteryLifeIndication .................................................152.7.2 Auto-Off .......................................................................152.7.3 BatteryAutoTest .........................................................152.7.4 Fuse(1039) ................................................................162.7.5 Buzzer .........................................................................162.7.6 AlarmSetpoints ..........................................................17
2.7.7 RelativeMeasurements( REL) .................................192.7.8 ProgrammingtheCapacitanceperUnitLength(1039) ......19
3. SPECIFICATIONS........................................................................... 203.1 ElectricalSpecifications ..........................................................20
3.1.1 Voltage ........................................................................203.1.2 Insulation ....................................................................203.1.3 Resistance ..................................................................213.1.4 Capacitance(1039) ....................................................213.1.5 Distance(1039) ..........................................................223.1.6 AC/DCCurrent(1039) ................................................223.1.7 ACVoltage(1039) ......................................................223.1.8 PowerSupply ..............................................................22
3.2 MechanicalSpecifications ......................................................233.3 EnvironmentalConditions .......................................................233.4 SafetySpecifications .........................................................24
4. OPERATION .................................................................................. 254.1 Operation ................................................................................254.2 AC/DCVoltageandInsulationMeasurement .........................254.3 ResistanceMeasurement .......................................................264.4 CapacitanceMeasurement(1039) .........................................264.5 AC/DCCurrentMeasurement(1039) .....................................264.6 ACVoltageMeasurement(1039) ...........................................274.7 ApplicationExamples .............................................................28
4.7.1 InsulationMeasurementsonInstallations ...................284.7.2 InsulationMeasurementsonCables ..........................284.7.3 InsulationMeasurementsonMotors ...........................29
5. MAINTENANCE ............................................................................. 305.1 BatteryReplacement ..............................................................305.2 FuseReplacement(1039) ......................................................305.3 Cleaning ..................................................................................305.4 Storage ...................................................................................30
RepairandCalibration ...........................................................................31TechnicalandSalesAssistance ............................................................31Limited Warranty ...................................................................................32WarrantyRepairs ...................................................................................32
DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039 3
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Warning
Thesesafetywarningsareprovidedtoensurethesafetyofper-sonnelandproperoperationoftheinstrument.• Readtheinstructionmanualcompletelyandfollowallsafety
informationbeforeoperatingthisinstrument.• Safetyistheresponsibilityoftheoperator!• Testsare tobe carriedout only onnon-energized circuits!
Check for live circuits beforemaking resistancemeasure-ments(safetycheck).
• TheMegohmmeterModels 1035and1039are sourcesofhighvoltage,asisthesampleconnectedtothem.Allpersonsperformingor assisting in the testsmust employall safetyprecautionstopreventelectricalshocktothemselvesandtoothers.
• Use personal protective equipment where appropriate.• Whentestingcapacitancesamples,makesurethattheyhave
beenproperly dischargedand that they are safe to touch.Dielectricinsulationsamplesshouldbeshort-circuitedforatleastfivetimestheamountoftimetheywereenergized.
• Megohmmetersshouldneverbeusedinanexplosiveenvi-ronment.
• Usetheleadssuppliedwiththemegohmmeters.Iftheyaredefectiveorworn,replacebeforetesting.
• NEVER use the megohmmeters on electrical conductorsratedabove600VinovervoltagecategoryIII(CATIII).
4 DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039
1.1 International Electrical Symbols
This symbol signifies that the instrument is protected by double or rein-forced insulation.This symbol on the instrument indicates a WARNING and that the operator must refer to the user manual for instructions before operating the instrument. In this manual, the symbol preceding instructions indicates that if the instructions are not followed, bodily injury, installation/sample and product damage may result.Risk of electric shock. The voltage at the parts marked with this symbol may be dangerous.
In conformity with WEEE 2002/96/EC
1.2 Definition of Measurement Categories
CAT II: Formeasurements performed on circuits directly connected totheelectricaldistributionsystem.Examplesaremeasurementsonhouseholdappliancesorportabletools.
CAT III: For measurements performed in the building installation atthe distribution level such as on hardwired equipment in fixedinstallationandcircuitbreakers.
CAT IV: For measurements performed at the primary electrical supply(<1000V) such as on primary overcurrent protection devices,ripplecontrolunits,ormeters.
1.3 Receiving Your ShipmentUponreceivingyourshipment,makesurethatthecontentsareconsistentwith thepacking list.Notify yourdistributor of anymissing items. If theequipmentappearstobedamaged,fileaclaimimmediatelywiththecar-rierandnotifyyourdistributoratonce,givingadetaileddescriptionofanydamage.Savethedamagedpackingcontainertosubstantiateyourclaim.Donotuseaninstrumentthatappearstobedamaged.
DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039 5
1.4 Ordering InformationModel 1035 ......................................................................... Cat. #2116.90Includes soft carrying case, 3 color-coded leads, 1 black test probe, 3 alligator clips, 2 grip probes, batteries and user manual.
Model 1039 ......................................................................... Cat. #2116.91Includes soft carrying case, 2 color-coded leads, 1 black test probe, 2 alligator clips, 2 grip probes, batteries and user manual.
Model 1035 Field Kit .......................................................... Cat. #2115.42Includes meter, field case, 3 color-coded leads, black test probe, 3 alligator clips, 2 grip probes, remote test probe, batteries and user manual.
Model 1039 Field Kit .......................................................... Cat. #2115.43Includes meter, field case, 2 color-coded leads, black test probe, 2 alligator clips, 2 grip probes, remote test probe, AC current probe, batteries and user manual.
1.4.1 Accessories and Replacement Parts
Order Accessories and Replacement Parts Directly OnlineCheck our Storefront at www.aemc.com/store for availability
RemoteTestProbe .............................................................. Cat. #2118.97
SoftCarryingPouch ............................................................ Cat. #2119.02
Setof5Fuses,600V,0.63A,¼x1¼"(6x32mm) ................Cat. #2970.78
FieldCase(Waterproof) ...................................................... Cat. #2118.98HandsFreeCarryingCase .................................................. Cat. #2118.99
ACCurrentProbeMN211(Lead-1mA/A-240Amax) ....... Cat. #2115.73
Lead - Replacement ........................................................... Cat. #2119.41(Includes Set of 2, 5A Color Safety Leads, 4mm Straight Plug, 4mm Right-angle Plug, 3 color-coded Alligator Clips, 2 Color-coded “hook” Grip Probe, 1 Black Shielded Cable) for Model 1035
Lead - Replacement........................ .................................... Cat. #2119.40(Includes Set of 2, 5ft Color Safety Leads, 4mm Straight Plug, 4mm Right-angle Plug, 2 color-coded Alligator Clips, 2 Color-coded “hook” Grip Probe, 1 Black Test Probes) for Model 1039.
6 DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039
CHAPTER 2
PRODUCT FEATURES
2.1 DescriptionTheseportablemegohmmetersfunctionwithbatteries.Theycanbeusedtocheckinsulationandvoltages,andtomeasureresistances.The1039canalsobeusedfor:
• measurementofthecapacitanceofatelephoneline• currentmeasurement• measurement of the pure alternating component of a DC
voltage
Thesemegohmmeters help to ensure the safety of electrical and tele-phoneinstallations.Theacquisition,processinganddisplayofthemea-surementsaremanagedbyamicroprocessor.Theyofferawiderangeofadvantagessuchas:
• automaticdetectionofthepresenceofadangerousvoltageontheterminals inMΩranges(all insulationmeasurementblockedifV>25V)
• protectionoftheinstrumentagainstexternalvoltagesurges• operatorsafetybymeansofautomaticdischargeofthehigh
voltageontheequipmenttested• displayofthedifferencecomparedtoameasurementvalue
in memory• measurementofthelengthofatelephonelineaccordingto
itscapacitanceperkmunitlength(1039)• automaticshutdownof the instrumenttosavethebatteries
andindicationofthebatterycharge• fusetestingbyperiodicchecksduringcurrentmeasurement
(1039)• a largebacklitLCDscreenwithawide rangeof indicators
makingitveryeasyfortheusertoread
DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039 7
2.2 Model 1035 Control Features
Figure 1
1. Safetyterminals-Ø4mm(marked“+”and“G”)anda3-Pointsocketforconnectingtheremotecontrol
2. Backlightliquidcrystaldisplay
3. Buttons:Yellow(toactivateinsulationmeasurement)ALARM, , , and ΔREL(see§2.7)
4. 6-positionswitch:OFF,MΩ-50V,MΩ-100V,MΩ-250V,MΩ-500V,400kΩ
5. Batterycompartmentandstand(notshownindrawing)
8 DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039
2.3 Model 1039 Control Features
Figure 2
1. Safetyterminals-Ø4mm(marked“mA”,“+”and“-”).Nexttothe“-”terminal,therearetwoadditionalcontactsforconnectingtheremotecontrolprobe(3-Pointconnector).
2. Backlightliquidcrystaldisplay
3. Buttons:Yellow(toactivateinsulationmeasurement)ALARM, , , and ΔREL(see§2.7)
4. 7-positionswitch:OFF,MΩ-50V,MΩ-100V,40kΩ,4000nF,400mA,400V~
5. Batterycompartmentandstand(notshowninthedrawing)
DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039 9
2.4 LCD Display Symbols
2.4.1 Digital Display Symbols
Timer On
ALARM Alarm On
> HighLimitTrigger
< LowLimitTrigger
TestVoltageOn
– NegativeValue
RefertoUserManual
FUS FuseOpen
>25V MeasuredVoltage>25V
Lead,ResistanceZeroing
ActiveBuzzer
PermanentRun–Auto-OffDisabled
LowBattery
nF nanoFarad
Km Kilometers
REL RelativePosition
BAT Batterieslow–mustbereplaced
OL OverRange-OverLoad
- - - Insulation<10kΩat50V,<20kΩat100V,<50kΩat250V,<100kΩat500V
2.4.2 Analog Bargraph
Insulation>1.1GΩ
Insulation<70kΩ
10 DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039
2.5 Button Functions
2.5.1 Yellow Push Button
The yellow button is used to initiate the test voltage when measuringinsulationresistance.Inanyfunctionsetting(exceptOFF),themegohm-meter is in thevoltagemodeandworksasavoltmeter todetect ifanyvoltageispresentonthetestedsample.Ifavoltagegreaterthan25Visdetected, theyellow testbutton isdisabledand insulation testing isnotpossible.
2.5.2 ALARM Button
TheALARMbuttoncanbeusedtoactivate/deactivatethealarmthresh-oldsduringinsulationandresistancemeasurements.It isalsousedwith the►and▲selectioncursorbuttons toadjust thealarmsetpoints.
2.5.3 Cursor Button
Whenprogrammingthealarmsetpoints,the►cursorbuttonmakesthefollowingsymbolsflashasfollows:
- themeasurementunit(ifapplicable),- thethousandsdigit,- thehundredsdigit,- thetensdigit,- theunitsdigit,- thedecimalpoint,- thealarmtrigger(aboveorbelowthesetting)- anditthenreturnstothemeasurementunits.
ThecapacitanceperunitlengthinnF/km(withthe buttononthe1039).By pressing the► button, you canmake the following elements flashsuccessively:
- thetensdigit,- theunitsdigit,- anditthenreturnstothetensdigit.
DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039 11
2.5.4 Scroll Cursor Button
Whenprogramming thealarmsetpoints, the▲button isused to scrollthroughthepossiblevaluesforeachparameter,whichflashes:
- MΩ or GΩforinsulation,kΩ or Ωforresistance,forthemeasure-mentunits,
- 1,2,3or_forthethousandsdigit,- 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8and9forthehundreds,tensandunits,- “-.---”or“--.--”or“---.-”or“----”forthedecimalseparator,- >or<foraboveorbelowthresholdtrigger.- WhenprogrammingthecapacitanceperunitlengthinnF/km,the
▲buttoncanbeusedtochangethevaluesoftheflashingdigitsto0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8or9.
2.5.5 Backlight Button
1035 and 1039: Whenthisbuttonispressed,thebacklightingofthedis-playcomeson.Itwillbeturnedoffautomaticallyoneminutelater.Whenitislit,youcanturnthebacklightingoffbypressingthisbuttonagain.
1039: Whentheswitchison4000nF,alongpressonthisbuttonenablesyoutoprogramtheunitlengthvalue(see§2.7.8).
2.5.6 REL Button
A long press on this button enables you to memorize a value. Themeasurements that follow will be the positive or negative deviationcomparedwiththevaluememorized(doesnotfunctionforvoltageontheMΩpositions).
12 DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039
2.6 Measurement Functions
2.6.1 AC/DC Voltage Measurement - Safety Check
Assoonastheswitch issettooneof theMΩpositions, the instrumentmeasuresthevoltagebetweenits+and-terminals.Thevalueofthisvolt-ageisdisplayed(0to600VAC/DCmax).
If the voltage present is less than 25V, the insulationcanbetested,butthelowerthetestvoltagethegreaterthepossibilityoferror.
If the voltage is greater than 25V, and>25Varedisplayed.Pressingtheyellowbuttonwillonlycausethebuzzertoturnonandthe symboltoflashuntilthebuttonisreleased.
Thesewarningsonlyendifthevoltagefallsbelow25V(disconnectionoftheleadsorremovalofthevoltage)oriftheyellowbuttonisreleasedor,naturally,ifyouturnofftheinstrumentbyreturningtheswitchtotheOFFposition.
WARNING: If the voltage detected is above 600V (outside measurement range), OL will appear on the digital display.
2.6.2 Insulation Resistance Testing
Ifthereisnotadangerousvoltage(seeabove),theusercanthenmeasuretheinsulationbypressingtheyellowbutton.Thehighvoltageisthengener-atedbetweentheterminals(marked+and-).Thevalueof themeasure-mentisshownonthelogarithmicscaleofthebargraphandonthedigitaldisplay,withthecorrespondingMΩ or GΩsymbol.Assoonastheyellowbuttonisreleased,theinstrumentreturnstovoltagemeasurementmode.
WARNING: If the voltage generated may be dangerous, is displayed.
The instrument indicates if the value measured is outside its mea-surement range. If themeasured insulation resistance is greater than400MΩ(1039),2or20GΩ (1035),theOLsymbolisdisplayedonthedig-ital display instead of a value.When themeasurement is greater than1.1GΩ, the►symbol lightsupon the right-handsideof thebargraph.Similarlythedigitalmeasurementdisplayindicates“---”iftheinsulationresistanceislessthan:
DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039 13
Model 1039: 10kΩat50V;20kΩat100VModel 1035: 10kΩ at 50V; 20kΩ at 100V; 50kΩ at 250V; 100kΩ at 500V
When the measurement is less than 70kΩ,onlythe◄symbollightsupontheleft-handsideofthebargraph.Tomeasurehighinsulationvalues,youareadvisedtousethe“G”guardterminal to remove the influence of superficial leak currents and “handcapacitance”.
2.6.3 ResistanceResistancemeasurementcorrespondstothe40kΩpositionoftheswitchon the1039and the400kΩpositionon the1035.Themeasurement isindicatedon thedigitalmeasurementdisplay,accompaniedby theΩ or kΩsymbolifnecessary.Theinstrumentindicatesifthevaluemeasuredisoutsideitsmeasurementrange.Iftheresistanceisgreaterthan40kΩ or 400kΩ,dependingontheinstrument,theOLsymbolisdisplayedonthedigitalmeasurementdisplay.A programmed threshold may trigger an alarm(seepg18).
2.6.4 Capacitance (1039)Capacitance measurement corresponds to the 4000nF position of theswitch.Themeasurement isshownon thedisplayaccompaniedby thenFsymbol.Thelengthofthetelephonelinemeasuredisindicatedinkmonthedigitalthresholddisplay,accordingtotheprogrammedcapacitanceperunitlength.
If the leads are set up in a short circuit,theinstrumentindica-tionsOLonthedigitalmeasurementdisplayandthedistanceis---km.
If the capacitance measurement is greater than 4000nF, theOLsymbolisdisplayedonthedigitalmeasurementdisplay.
If the distance measurement is greater than 80km, the OLsymbolisdisplayedonthedigitalmeasurementdisplay.
If the leads are not connected,thedigitalmeasurementdisplayindicates 0.00.
14 DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039
2.6.5 AC/DC Current (1039)Currentmeasurementcorrespondsto the400mApositionof theswitch.The measurement is shown on the display accompanied by the mAsymbol.Thefuseischeckedperiodically.
If the current measurement is greater than 400mAAC/DC,theOLsymbolisdisplayedonthedisplay.TheMN211CurrentProbemaybeusedtoextendthemeasurementrangeto200AAC.
2.6.6 AC Voltage (1039)ACvoltagemeasurementcorrespondstotheV~positionoftheswitch.ThemeasurementisshownonthedisplayaccompaniedbytheVACsymbol. In thisfunction,theDCcomponentisnotmeasured.
If the voltage measurement is greater than 400VAC, theOLsymbolisdisplayedonthedigitalmeasurementdisplay.
DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039 15
2.7 Special Functions
2.7.1 Battery Life IndicationWhenyoumovetheswitchfromtheOFFpositiontooneofthefunctionpositions,thebatteryvoltageisappliedtothecircuit.Allthedisplayseg-mentslightupatthesametimefor1second.Thenallthesegmentsgoout(for2seconds)exceptthe andthe◄and►symbolswhichdelimitthesizeofthebargraph.Thebargraphindicatesthebatterychargelifeandthedigitalmeasurementdisplayindicatesthechargelifeavailable(0.00to1.00=0to100%).TheinstrumentcanbeturnedoffatanytimebyturningtherotaryswitchtoOFF.
2.7.2 Auto-OffAfter5minuteswithoutanyactivity,theinstrumentautomaticallyshutsoff.Tostartupthe instrumentagain,pressanyoneof thebuttons, turn theswitch,orpresstheyellowtestbuttonontheremotecontroltestprobe.
DISABLING/ENABLING THE AUTO-OFF
• TodisabletheAuto-Off,keepthe buttonpresseddownwhenturningONtheinstrument.The symbolisthendisplayed,indi-catingthattheAuto-Offfunctionhasbeendisabled.
• ToenabletheAuto-offfunction,turntheinstrumentOFFandthenturnitbackONagain.Auto-Offisthedefaultmode.
2.7.3 Battery Auto TestThebatterysupplyvoltageismeasuredautomaticallyeverysecond.Thebatteryvoltage range forcorrectoperation is7V to10V.Thereare fourpossiblecases:
• Thevoltageiscorrect:Nothingisdisplayed.• Thevoltageis<7.1V:the symbolflashes.Remainingbattery
lifeislimited.• Thevoltageis<6.9V:the symbolremainslit.Measurement
accuracyisnolongerassured.Replacethebatteries.• Thevoltageiscloseto6.7V:thedigitaldisplayindicatesBATand
then,after5seconds,theshutdownbuzzersounds,andtheAutoOFFfunctionisactivated.Theinstrumentshutsdown.
16 DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039
2.7.4 Fuse (1039)
The fuse is testedautomaticallywhen the instrument is startedupandthencheckedperiodicallyduringcurrentmeasurement.
2.7.5 Buzzer
DISABLING/ENABLING THE BUZZER
KeeptheALARMbuttonpresseddownwhenyoustartuptheinstrumentbyturningtheswitch.The symbolisnolongerdisplayed.
To reactivate thebuzzer,switch the instrumentOFFand thenbackONagain.
THE DIFFERENT SOUNDS
Whenthe symbolisdisplayed,thebuzzerisactive.Itgivesoutdiffer-entsounds,dependingontheoperationorwarning.
• Short buzz(65msat2kHz): -pushonabutton -autoOFF
• Continuous buzz(at2kHz): -measurementislowerthantheminimumsetpoint -measurementishigherthanthemaximumsetpoint
• Short, higher buzz(65msat4kHz): -whenadisabled(inactive)buttonispressed (excepttheyellowtestbutton)
• Repeated high buzzes(at4kHz): -thedetectedvoltage(safetycheck)atthesampleis
greaterthan25Vandtheyellowbuttonispushed
DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039 17
2.7.6 Alarm Setpoints
Alarm setpoints can only be programmed for insulation and resistancemeasurement.Thesetpointscanbeupperorlowerthresholds.Theycanbe active or inactive and will be stored in the memory even after the instrument has been turned off.
PROGRAMMING OF THE ALARM SETPOINTS
ToprogramthesetpointpresstheALARMbuttonuntiltheALARMsymbolisdisplayedandbeepsasecondtime(thesetpointunitwillblink,e.g.MΩ).Thevalueofthesetpointcorrespondingtotheselectedrangeisindicatedonthesmalldigitaldisplay.
If no value was previously programmed,thedisplayindicatesadefaultsetpoints:
• On the 1039: >0.050MΩfortheMΩ-50Vposition >0.100MΩfortheMΩ-100Vposition <20.00kΩforthe40kΩposition
• On the 1035: >0.05MΩfortheMΩ-50Vposition >0.10MΩfortheMΩ-100Vposition >0.25MΩfortheMΩ-250Vposition >0.50MΩfortheMΩ-500Vposition <20.00kΩforthe400kΩposition
Atthismoment,it ispossibletoprogramthethresholdusingthe►and▲buttons.
During this programming, if you change the switch position, you lose what you have just done.
YoucanquittheprogrammingmodeandrecordthethresholdbyanotherlongpressontheALARMbutton.
If the programmed setpoint is too high,itiscorrectedwhenitisstoredinthememory:themaximumvalueisentered.Forexam-ple,a2GΩ insulationthresholdwillbestored inthememoryas399.9MΩonthe1039,whileforresistancemeasurement700kΩ willbecome399.9kΩonthe1035.
If the setpoint has been improperly input,itiscorrectedwhenit is stored in the memory: For example, 002MΩ will become2.00MΩ.
18 DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039
TURNING THE ALARM ON AND OFF
TheAlarmcanbeturnedONbyashortpressontheALARMbutton.Thebuzzerbeepsand theALARMsymbol, the<or> symboland thepro-grammedsetpointvalueisthendisplayedonthedigitalsetpointdisplay.TheAlarmcanbeturnedOFFbyasecondshortpress(andonebeep)ontheALARMbutton.TheALARMsymbol,the<or>symbolandthealarmsetpointwilldisappear.
Note:Ifyouareininsulationmeasurementmode,thesetpointisindicatedinnegativeonthebargraph.Thismeansthatifthemeasurementislowerthanthesetpoint, thesegmentcorrespondingtothesetpoint is lit, if themeasurementishigherthanthesetpoint,thesegmentisnotlitandifthemeasurementisequaltothesetpoint,thesegmentflashes.
If the REL function is on andyouactivateasetpoint,itwillapplytotheabsolutevalueofthevaluedisplayed.
TRIGGERING OF THE ALARM
Examplesininsulationmeasurement:
• If an upper setpoint of 100MΩ is active, thedisplay indicates“ALARM>100.0MΩ”.
• Ifthemeasurementexceedsthisvalue,acontinuousbeepwillbetriggeredandthewholedigitalthresholddisplaywillflash.
• If a lower setpoint of 100MΩ is active, the display indicates“ALARM<100.0MΩ”.
• Ifthemeasurementfallsbelowthisvalue,acontinuousbeepwillbetriggeredandthewholedigitalthresholddisplaywillflash.
DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039 19
2.7.7 Relative Measurements ( REL)
PressingtheΔRELbuttonenablesyoutostorethevaluemeasuredinthememory.Themeasurements that follow are differences comparedwiththevalueinmemory.Thesedifferencesmaybepositiveornegative.TheΔRELsymbolisdisplayed.
Anotherpressclearsthevaluefromthememoryandreturnstheinstru-ment to normal mode.
NOTE: This button can be used at any time except in voltage mode on the MΩ positions.
2.7.8 Programming the Capacitance per Unit Length (1039)
WhentheswitchissettonF,alongpressonthe buttonactivatestheprogrammingmode for thecapacitanceperunit lengthof the line tobemeasured.Thevalueinmemoryisdisplayedonthedigitalthresholddis-playalongwiththenF/kmsymbol.
Ifnovaluewasprogrammedpreviously,thedisplayindicates50nF/kmbydefault.Itisthenpossibletomodifythevaluepresent.
WARNING: During programming, if you change the switch position, you lose what you have just done. You can quit the programming mode and record the value by another long press on the button.
20 DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039
CHAPTER 3
SPECIFICATIONS
3.1 Electrical SpecificationsThese megohmmeters display the measurement every 400ms, whichcorrespondsto2.5measurementspersecondforthedigitaldisplay.Thebargraphisrefreshedevery100ms.Thedigitalmeasurementissmoothed,whilethebargraphalwaysindicatestheinstantaneousmeasurement.
Reference ConditionsParameters Reference Conditions
Temperature 23°C ± 3KRelative humidity 45 to 55% RHSupply voltage 8V ± 0.2VFrequency of measured voltage DC, or 45 to 65HzFrequency of measured current DC, or 45 to 65HzCapacity in parallel on resistance nilElectrical field nilMagnetic field < 40A/m
3.1.1 VoltageMeasurement Range:0to600VAC/DCFrequency:DCat400Hz
Auto Ranging 0.0 to 399.9VAC/DC 400 to 600VAC/DC
Resolution 0.1V 1VAccuracy ±3% R ± 1ctInput Impedance 6MΩ (1039) - 300kΩ (1035)
3.1.2 InsulationMeasurement Range:Model1039: 50V 10kΩ to 400MΩ 100V 20kΩ to 400MΩModel1035: 50V 10kΩ to 2GΩ 100V 20kΩ to 2GΩ 250V 50kΩ to 20GΩ 500V 100kΩ to 20GΩ
DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039 21
Analog Bargraph 80kΩ to 1.1GΩResolution 10 segments per 10-unit intervalAccuracy 5% R ± 1 segment
Model 1039 and 1035 1035Display 0.01 to 39.99MΩ 40.0 to 399.9MΩ 400 to 3999MΩ 4.00 to 20GΩResolution 10kΩ 100kΩ 1MΩ 10MΩAccuracy 3% R ± 5cts 3% R ± 2cts 3% R ± 2cts
Model 1039 and 1035 1035Test Voltage 50V 100V 250V 500VOpen Circuit Voltage <75V <150V <375V <750V
Test Current≥1mA for R
≤ 50kΩ≥1mA for R ≤
100kΩ≥1mA for R≤ 250kΩ
≥1mA for R ≤ 500kΩ
Short-Circuit Current ≤ 3mA
Theresidualvoltagepresentontheterminalswhentheyellowbuttonisreleased isautomaticallydischargedthroughthe instrumentatarateof20s/µF(1039)and1.5s/µF(1035).
3.1.3 Resistance
Measurement Range: 0to40kΩ(1039) 0to400kΩ(1035)
Model 1039 and 1035 1035
Ranges Automatic 0.0 to 399.9Ω 400 to 3999Ω 4.00 to 39.99kΩ 40.0 to 399.9kΩ
Resolution 0.1Ω 1Ω 10Ω 100ΩAccuracy ±3% R ± 2cts ±3% R ± 1ctTest Current 600µA 6µAOpen Circuit Voltage 7V ≤ V open ≤ 9V
3.1.4 Capacitance (1039)
Measurement Range:0to4000nF
Range 0.00 to 399.9nF 400 to 3999nFResolution 0.1nF 1nFAccuracy ±3% ± 2cts ±3% ± 1ctMeasurement Current 1mA 100µA
22 DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039
3.1.5 Distance (1039)
Measurement Range: 0to80km
Range 0.000 to 3.999km 4.00 to 39.99km 40.0 to 80.0kmResolution 1m 10m 100mAccuracy ±3% ± 2cts ±2% ± 1ct
3.1.6 AC/DC Current (1039)
Measurement Range: 0 to 399.9mAAC/DC
Frequency:DCto400HzResolution: 0.1mAAccuracy: ±3%±1ctInternal Impedance: 1Ω
3.1.7 AC Voltage (1039)
Measurement Range: 0to399.9VACFrequency: 10Hzto1MHzResolution: 0.1VACAccuracy:±3%±1ctInternal Impedance: 5MΩ
3.1.8 Power SupplyTheinstrumentispoweredby6x1.5VAAalkalinebatteries,typeNEDA15A,orLR6.
Measurement Consumption* Average Battery LifeVoltmeter (1039/1035)
Ammeter (1039)
Capacitance Meter (1039)
25mA 57,600 5-second measurements
Resistance (1039/1035) 50mA 28,800 5-second measurements
Insulation (1039/1035)
MΩ 50V (R = 50kΩ)70mA 20,000 5-second measurements
Insulation (1039/1035)
MΩ 100V (R = 100kΩ)95mA 14,000 5-second measurements
Insulation (1035)
MΩ 250V (R = 250kΩ)160mA 7,200 5-second measurements
Insulation (1035)
MΩ 500V (R = 500kΩ)200mA 3,800 5-second measurements
* Add approximately 45mA for the backlighting.
DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039 23
3.2 Mechanical SpecificationsLCD Display: 2.87x2.14"(73x54.3mm)Dimensions: 8.30x4.25x2.36"(211x108x60mm)Weight:1.8lbs(830g)approxMaterials: Polycarbonatecasing Crystalpolycarbonatescreen Elastomerexternalmouldings Siliconbuttonboard
Stand: Enables the instrument tobe tiltedat30°. Itclipsaway into thebottomofthecasewhennotinuse.
3.3 Environmental Conditions
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
-50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Storage without battery
Hum
idity
in%
ofH
R(n
on-c
onde
nsin
gat
mos
pher
e)
Use Reference
Temperature in ˚C
Influencing Parameters
Influence Parameter RangeMeasurement Variations
Typical Maximum
Temperature -10 to +55°C 1% R ±1ct / 10°C 2% R ±2cts / 10°C
Relative Humidity 20 to 80% RH 1% R ± 2cts 3% R ± 2cts
Supply Voltage 7 to 10V 1% ± 1ct/V 2% ± 2cts/V
Frequency (voltmeter >10V)
DC and15 to 400Hz
2% 5%
Capacity in parallel to the resistance
0 to 5µF at nominal current 5% ± 1ct 10% ± 2cts
24 DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039
LimitationThe megohmmeters are protected on all ranges against a voltage of600VAC/DC,appliedpermanentlybetweenanytwoterminals.Thecurrentinputofthe1039accepts0.63Aandisprotectedbythefuseabovethisvalue.
3.4 Safety Specifications
ElectricalSafety(accordingtoIEC1010-1+A2(Nov.‘95),IEC61557(Feb.‘97),VDE413)DoubleInsulation600Vrms,Cat.III,PollutionDegree2
Electromagnetic Compatibility:Emissivity:NFEN55081-1(June‘92)Immunity:NFEN55082-1(Jan.‘98)IP44accordingtoNFEN60529(Oct.‘92)IK04accordingtoNFEN50102(June‘95)
DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039 25
CHAPTER 4
OPERATION
4.1 OperationTurntherotaryswitchtothemeasurementtobeperformed.Connecttheinstrumenttothesampletobetested.Theunitsandtherangeareauto-maticallyselectedforthebestreading.
ThemegohmmetermaybeshutdownmanuallybyturningtheswitchtoOFF.Otherwise,theinstrumentwillshutdownautomaticallyafter5min-utesofnoactionbytheuser.
NOTE: The user can control the backlighting as required by pressing the
button.
4.2 AC/DC Voltage and Insulation Measurement
• TurnthemegohmmeterONbysettingtherangeswitchtotheappropri-ate MΩ-Voltagerange.
• Connecttheleadfromthe“+”terminaltotheground/earthpointandtheleadofthe“-”terminallead(orremotecontrolprobe)totheothertestpoint.
• Beforetheyellowtestbuttonispressed,theinstrumentoperatesasavoltmeter(safetycheck)toensurethatthereisnodangerousvoltageatthesample.
• Presstheyellowtestbutton.Keepitpresseddownuntilthemeasure-ment is displayed, or as long as needed. If released, the insulationtestwillstop.Theyellowbuttonontheremotecontrolprobeworksthesamewayastheyellowtestbuttononthemegohmmeter.
• To measure high insulation values (> 1GΩ),youareadvisedtousethe“G”guardterminaltoremovetheinfluenceofsuperficialleakcur-rentsandahandsfreecarryingcase.Inthiscase, it ispreferableto
26 DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039
use alligator clips or wire grips rather than touch prods held in thehand.
• Record the insulation resistance value before releasing the testbutton.
• To end the measurement, release the yellow test button. Themegohmmeterthenentersthevoltmetermodeanddisplaysthevolt-ageattheterminals.Ifthetestedsamplewascapacitive,avoltagemayappearanddropoffslowly.Waitforthesampletestedtodischargefully(voltage<25V)beforedisconnectingtheleads.
AprogrammedalarmthresholdmaybeactivatedwiththeALARMbutton.
4.3 Resistance Measurement• Turn themegohmmeterONbysetting theswitch to40kΩ (1039)or
400kΩ(1035).
• Connectthe+and-leadstothemeasurementpoints.
• Recordtheresistancevalue.
• Themegohmmeter will continue generating a test current until it isswitched out of the resistance range. Turn the megohmmeter OFFwhendone.
AprogrammedalarmthresholdmaybeactivatedwiththeALARMbutton.
4.4 Capacitance Measurement (1039)• TurnthemegohmmeterONbysettingtheswitchto4000nF.
• Connectthe+and-leadstothemeasurementpoints.
• Notethecapacitancevaluedisplayedandthelengthofthelineafterprogrammingitscapacitanceperunitlength.
4.5 AC/DC Current Measurement (1039)• TurnthemegohmmeterONbysettingtheswitchto400mA.
• Connect the leads fromthemAand- terminals to themeasurementpoints.
DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039 27
• Recordthecurrentvaluedisplayed.
ConnectingtheMN211currentprobeaccessorytothemAAmpterminalswillextendthemeasurementrangeto200AAC.
4.6 AC Voltage Measurement (1039)• TurnthemegohmmeterONbysettingtheswitchtoV~.
• Connectthe+and-leadstothemeasurementpoints.
• Notethevoltagevaluedisplayed.
28 DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039
4.7 Application Examples
4.7.1 Insulation Measurements on Installations
L1
L2
L3
N
+ –
+ –
Figure 3
4.7.2 Insulation Measurements on Cables
+ - G
a
b
Figure 4
DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039 29
4.7.3 Insulation Measurements on Motors
+ –
Motor
Figure 5
+ –+ –
Motor Windings
Figure 6
30 DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039
CHAPTER 5
MAINTENANCE
Useonlyfactoryspecifiedspareparts.Themanufacturerwillnotbeheldresponsible for anyaccident, incident, ormalfunction followinga repairdoneotherthanbyitsServiceCenterorbyanapprovedrepaircenter.
5.1 Battery ReplacementBeforeanymeasurements,makesurethatthe symbolisnotdisplayedwhenameasurementfunctionisselected.Ifitisdisplayed,changeallthebatteries. Make sure that none of the terminals are connected and that the switch is set to OFF before opening the battery compartment. Thebatterycoverislocatedonthebackoftheunit.Itcanbeopenedandclosed using a coin or a large screwdriver (1/4-turn captive screw).Toavoiderrors,the symbolonthepower-supplyboardshowsthedirectioninwhichthe6x1.5VAAbatteriesshouldbeinserted.Makesurethatyouputthecoverbackproperly.
5.2 Fuse Replacement (1039)Change the fuse if “FUS”appearson thedigitaldisplayatpoweruporwhenmeasuringcontinuity.Takeallnecessaryprecautionswhenopeningtheinstrument.Itcanbeopenedandclosedusingacoinoralargescrew-driver(1/4-turncaptivescrew).Make sure that none of the terminals are connected and that the switch is set to OFF before opening the back cover. Toavoidanyerrors,thetext“F-0.63A”iswrittennexttothefuseholder.Makesurethatyoureplacethefaultyfusewithfuseofthesameratingandtype.Replaceandclosethecover.Type of fuse:FastActing0.63A-600V-1/4x11/4"(6.3x32mm)
5.3 CleaningDisconnect the instrument from any power source.Useasoftclothslightlymoistenedwithsoapywater.Rinsewithadampclothandquicklydrywithadryclothorforceddryair.Donotusealcohol,solventsoranyhydrocarbonmaterial.
5.4 StorageIf the instrument is to be unused for an extended period (more than 2months),removethebatteriesandstorethemseparately.
DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039 31
Repair and Calibration
Toensurethatyourinstrumentmeetsfactoryspecifications,werecommendthatitbescheduledbacktoourfactoryServiceCenteratone-yearintervalsforrecalibration,orasrequiredbyotherstandardsorinternalprocedures.
For instrument repair and calibration:Youmust contactourServiceCenter foraCustomerServiceAuthorizationNumber(CSA#).Thiswillensurethatwhenyourinstrumentarrives,itwillbetrackedandprocessedpromptly.PleasewritetheCSA#ontheoutsideoftheshipping container. If the instrument is returned for calibration,weneed toknowifyouwantastandardcalibration,oracalibrationtraceabletoN.I.S.T.(Includescalibrationcertificateplusrecordedcalibrationdata).
Ship To: ChauvinArnoux®,Inc.d.b.a.AEMC®Instruments15FaradayDriveDover,NH03820USAPhone:(800)945-2362(Ext.360)
(603)749-6434(Ext.360)Fax: (603)742-2346or(603)749-6309E-mail:[email protected]
(Orcontactyourauthorizeddistributor)Costsforrepair,standardcalibration,andcalibrationtraceabletoN.I.S.T.areavailable.NOTE: You must obtain a CSA# before returning any instrument.
Technical and Sales Assistance
Ifyouareexperiencinganytechnicalproblems,orrequireanyassistancewiththeproperoperationorapplicationofyourinstrument,pleasecall,mail,faxore-mailourtechnicalsupportteam:
ChauvinArnoux®,Inc.d.b.a.AEMC®Instruments200FoxboroughBoulevardFoxborough,MA02035USAPhone:(800)343-1391
(508)698-2115Fax: (508)698-2118E-mail: [email protected]
NOTE: Do not ship instruments to our Foxborough, MA address.
32 DigitalAnalogMegohmmeterModels1035/1039
Limited Warranty
TheModels1035and1039arewarranted to theowner foraperiodof twoyearsfromthedateoforiginalpurchaseagainstdefectsinmanufacture.Thislimitedwarranty isgivenbyAEMC® Instruments,notby thedistributor fromwhomitwaspurchased.Thiswarrantyisvoidiftheunithasbeentamperedwith,abusedor if thedefect is related toservicenotperformedbyAEMC®
Instruments.
For full and detailed warranty coverage, please read the Warranty Coverage Information, which is attached to the Warranty Registration Card (if enclosed) or is available at www.aemc.com. Please keep the Warranty Coverage Information with your records.
What AEMC® Instruments will do:Ifamalfunctionoccurswithinthewarrantyperiod,youmayreturntheinstrumenttous forrepair,providedwehaveyourwarrantyregistration informationonfile or a proof of purchase.AEMC® Instrumentswill, at its option, repair orreplacethefaultymaterial.
REGISTER ONLINE AT:www.aemc.com
Warranty Repairs
What you must do to return an Instrument for Warranty Repair: First, request aCustomerServiceAuthorizationNumber (CSA#) by phoneorbyfaxfromourServiceDepartment(seeaddressbelow),thenreturntheinstrumentalongwith thesignedCSAForm.Pleasewrite theCSA#on theoutsideoftheshippingcontainer.Returntheinstrument,postageorshipmentpre-paidto:
Ship To: ChauvinArnoux®,Inc.d.b.a.AEMC®Instruments15FaradayDrive•Dover,NH03820USAPhone:(800)945-2362(Ext.360)
(603)749-6434(Ext.360)Fax: (603)742-2346or(603)749-6309E-mail:[email protected]
Caution:Toprotectyourselfagainstin-transitloss,werecommendyouinsureyourreturnedmaterial.
NOTE: You must obtain a CSA# before returning any instrument.
Chauvin Arnoux®, Inc. d.b.a. AEMC® Instruments15FaradayDrive•Dover,NH03820USA•Phone:(603)749-6434•Fax:(603)742-2346
www.aemc.com
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