11th, ppp european vanguards, bim2, 2011
TRANSCRIPT
European
Vanguards
What are the “vanguards”?
• The term “vanguard” comes from the french expression avant-garde, a military term that refers to the front of the army, the ones who are part of the first line of the squad. The avant-garde are the first to advance when exploring or in battle.
• In art, we refer to “vanguards” to a series of historical movements that took place in the beginning of the 20th century. These movements searched for innovation in artistic production and creation. These artists were radical in form and in content; they explored the relationship between art and life; and tried to re-invent art by confronting it to previous movements.
Impressionism
Camille Pissarro1830- 1903
Francia
Claude Monet1840- 1926
Francia
Edgar Degas1834- 1917
Francia
Edouard Manet1832- 1883
Francia
Pierre- August Renoir
1841- 1919Francia
Post- Impressionism
George Seurat1859- 1891
Francia
Henri Matisse1869- 1954
Francia
Paul Cezanne1839- 1906
Francia
Paul Gaugin 1848- 1903
Francia
Vincent Van Gogh1853- 1890Paises Bajos
Modernism
Antoní Gaudí1852- 1926
España
Architecture
Publicity
Symbolism
Gustav Klimt1862- 1918
Austria
Expressionism
Amadeo Modigliani1884- 1920
Italia
Edvard Munch1863- 1944
Noruega
Franz Marc1880- 1916
Alemania
Marc Chagall1887- 1985
Francia, origen Ruso
Cubism
Pablo Ruiz Picasso
1881- 1973España
George Braque1882- 1963
Francia
Surrealism
Giuseppe Archimboldo1527- 1593
Italia
San Juan Bosco1815- 1888
Italia
M.C. Escher1898- 1972Paises Bajos
Rene Magritte1898- 1967
Bélgica
Salvador Dalí1904- 1989
España
Abstract Art
Wassily Kandinsky1866- 1944
Rusia
Piet Mondrian
1872- 1944Holanda
Paul Klee1879- 1940Alemania
Abstract Expressionism
Mark Rothko1903- 1970
Estados Unidos
Jackson Pollock1912- 1956
Estados Unidos
Action Painting
Willem De Kooning1904- 1997
Estados Unidos
Action Painting
