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Multiple Ways to Design Research Research cases that reshape the design discipline Hypermodern? Perspectives for the Design Education, Research and Practice Giovanni Anceschi, Massimo Botta Lugano, 12-13 November 2009

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Multiple Ways to Design Research Research cases that reshape the design discipline Giovanni Anceschi, Massimo Botta Lugano, 12-13 November 2009 Otto Neurath, 1932 The Genetic Process of Design The Pre-modern Model of Design Architecture Graphic Design Industrial Design Interior Design Architecture Architecture Interior Design Visual Communication Urban Planning Industrial Design

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Multiple Ways to Design Research Research cases that reshape the design discipline

Hypermodern? Perspectives for the Design Education, Research and PracticeGiovanni Anceschi, Massimo Botta

Lugano, 12-13 November 2009

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“Imagine sailors who, far out at sea, transform the shape of their clumsy vessel from a more circular to a more fishlike one. They make use of some drifting timber, besides the timber of the old structure, to modify the skeleton and the hull of their vessel. But they cannot put the ship in dock in order to start from scratch. During their work they stay on the old structure and deal with heavy gales and thundering waves. In transforming their ship they take care that dangerous leakages do not occur. A new ship grows out of the old one, step by step – and while they are still building, the sailors may already be thinking of a new structure, and they will not always agree with one another. The whole business will go on in a way we cannot even anticipate today.That is our fate”

Otto Neurath, 1932

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The Genetic Process of Design

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The Pre-modern Model of Design

Architecture

Drawing Crafts Painting

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The Pre-modern Model of Design

Architecture

Interior Design

IndustrialDesign

Graphic Design

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The Modern Model of Design

Architecture InteriorDesign

IndustrialDesign

Visual Communication

Urban Planning

BIG SCALE SMALL SCALE

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The Modern Model of Design

Architecture InteriorDesign

IndustrialDesign

Visual Communication

Urban Planning

BIG SCALE SMALL SCALE

Interaction DesignService Design

? ?

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The Hypermodern Model of Design

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The Baricentric model of design

Architecture

Industrial Design

Communication Design

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The Baricentric model of design

Architecture

Industrial Design

Communication Design

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The Disciplinary Levels

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The disciplinary levels

Level ofArtefacts

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The disciplinary levels

Level ofArtefacts

Level ofMethodologies

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The disciplinary levels

Level ofArtefacts

Level ofMethodologies

Level ofTheories

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The topic of design research.

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Is design a discipline or a science?

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What do we mean by research?

What are the intentions and aims of research?

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We have to accept the behaviour of science as a whole.

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Design is a science, design is a discipline.

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We have to practice the epistemological opportunism.

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The research must be plural.

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The disciplinary leadership.

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Time.

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Time is the main player in new design domains.

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Emerging notions related to time.

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Emerging terminological compounds by design topic.

Strategic design

Strategic planning

Experience design

Interaction design

Service design …

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Emerging terminological compounds by kind of approach.

Collaborative design

Participatory design

Human-centred design …

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Emerging terminological compounds by processes.

Product life cycle

Life cycle assessment

Maintenance-repair-reuse …

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A constitutive conception of design discipline.

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The hypermodern design paradigm.

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Thank you.