1.2 - parameters v1 jb
TRANSCRIPT
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Phase 1.2: Financial Accounting
ParametersDevelopment and Configuration of Global Bicycle Incorporated 2.0
Focus
Financial Accounting
Prerequisites
Read Global Bicycle Incorporated 2.0 Story
Version
1.0
Revised
May, 2012
This material was prepared with the assistance of student interns at the Seidman enterpr ise
resource plann ing program at Grand Vall ey State University under the supervision of Dr.
Simha R. Magal.
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Table of Contents
Task 1: Define Variants for Open Posting Periods ......................................................................... 3
Task 2: Open and Close Posting Periods ........................................................................................ 4
Task 3: Assign Variants to Company Code .................................................................................... 5
Task 4: Close Period ....................................................................................................................... 6
Task 5: Copy Document Number Ranges to Company Code ........................................................ 7
Task 6: Define Tolerances (Vendors) ............................................................................................. 8
Task 7: Define Tolerance Groups for Employees ......................................................................... 10
Task 8: Set Up Company Code for Payment Transactions ........................................................... 12
Task 9: Maintain Number Ranges for Controlling Documents .................................................... 13
Task 10: Maintain Number Ranges for Settlement Documents ................................................... 14
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Task 1: Define Variants for Open Posting Periods
Description: In this task, we define a part of a data structure that allows us to post transactions.
Navigation: (In the main menu of SAP, click on the black arrows on the left of these names) SAP
menu Tools Customizing IMG Execute Project (double-click on Execute Project)
In the Customizing: Execute Project screen, click on the SAP Reference IMG icon.
(Click on the black arrows on the left of these names) SAP Customizing Implementation GuideFinancial Accounting (New) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Ledgers
Fiscal Year and Posting Periods Posting Periods Define Variants for Open Posting
Periods (click on the IMG Activity icon)
Warning:When working with other classmates at the same time in the same transactions withinSPRO, tables will tend to lock up and you will only be able to display them. This is due to the
fact that the system will not let multiple users in the same transaction at the same time. To get
passed this message, wait until the current user in the transaction is finished and then proceed.
Screen Name Transaction Code
Change View Posting Periods:
Define Variants: Overview
Tasks and Data Entry:
In the Change View Posting Periods: Define Variants: Overview screen,click on the
icon.
In the New Entries: Overview of Added Entries" screen, enter the following information:
Variant Name
PV## ## GBI Posting Periods
Click on (SAVE).
Click on (EXIT).
Follow Up:None.
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Task 2: Open and Close Posting Periods
Description: In this task, we update the current posting period to reflect the current date so that
the dates on transactions will be considered in the current period.
Navigation:(Click on the black arrows on the left of these names) SAP CustomizingImplementation Guide Financial Accounting (New) Financial Accounting Global Settings
(New) Ledgers Fiscal Year and Posting Periods Posting Periods Open and Close
Posting Periods (click on the IMG Activity icon)
Warning:When working with other classmates at the same time in the same transactions within
SPRO, tables will tend to lock up and you will only be able to display them. This is due to thefact that the system will not let multiple users in the same transaction at the same time. To get
passed this message, wait until the current user in the transaction is finished and then proceed.
Screen Name Transaction Code
Change View Posting Periods:Specify Time Intervals:
Overview
Tasks and Data Entry: In the Change View Posting Periods: Specify Time Intervals: Overview screen,click on
the icon.
In the New Entries: Overview of Added Entries" screen, enter the following information:
Var. A From per.1 Year To period Year From per. 2 Year To period Year
PV## + 1 2012 12 9999 13 2012 13 9999
Click on (SAVE).
Click on (EXIT).
Follow Up:None.
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Task 3: Assign Variants to Company Code
Description: In this task, we associate the posting variant with our company code.
Navigation:(Click on the black arrows on the left of these names) SAP Customizing
Implementation Guide Financial Accounting (New) Financial Accounting Global Settings(New) Ledgers Fiscal Year and Posting Periods Posting Periods Assign Variants to
Company Code (click on the IMG Activity icon)
Warning:When working with other classmates at the same time in the same transactions within
SPRO, tables will tend to lock up and you will only be able to display them. This is due to the
fact that the system will not let multiple users in the same transaction at the same time. To get
passed this message, wait until the current user in the transaction is finished and then proceed.
Screen Name Transaction Code
Change View Assign
Comp.Code -> Posting PeriodVariants: Overview
Tasks and Data Entry:
In the Change View Assign Comp.Code ->Posting Period Variants: Overview screen,enter the following information:
Cocd Company Name City Variant
US## ## Global Bike Inc. Dallas PV##
Click on (SAVE).
Click on (EXIT).
In the Display IMG screen, click on the icon.
In the Customizing: Execute Project screen, click on the icon.
Follow Up:None.
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Task 4: Close Period
Description:In this task, you close the previous posting period.
Navigation:(In the main menu of SAP, click on the black arrows on the left of these names) SAP
menu Logistics Materials Management Product Catalog Environment MaterialOther Close Period (double-click on G/L Accounts List)
Screen Name Transaction Code
Close Period for Material Master
Records
Tasks and Data Entry:
In the Close Period for Material Master Records" screen, enter the following information:
Attribute Description Data ValueFrom company code The company code is an
organizational unit within
financial accounting.
US##
To company code The company code is an
organizational unit within
financial accounting.
US##
Period The new, current period if the
future self-contained part ofthe specified fiscal year.
(current month number)
Fiscal year Defines settlement period
which can be divided into 12-16 posting periods.
(current year)
Click on (EXECUTE).
Click on (EXIT).
Click on (EXIT).
Follow Up:None.
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Task 5: Copy Document Number Ranges to
Company Code
Description:In this task, you establish which number ranges you assign to your company code.
Navigation:(In the main menu of SAP, click on the black arrows on the left of these names) SAP
menu Tools Customizing IMG Execute Project (double-click on the words Execute
Project)
In the Customizing: Execute Project screen, click on the SAP Reference IMG icon.
(Click on the black arrows on the left of these names) SAP Customizing Implementation GuideFinancial Accounting (New) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Document Document Number Ranges Documents in Entry View Copy to Company Code (click on the
IMG Activity icon)
Warning:When working with other classmates at the same time in the same transactions withinSPRO, tables will tend to lock up and you will only be able to display them. This is due to thefact that the system will not let multiple users in the same transaction at the same time. To get
passed this message, wait until the current user in the transaction is finished and then proceed.
Screen Name Transaction Code
Document Number Ranges:
Copying to Company Code
Tasks and Data Entry:
In the Document Number Ranges: Copying to Company Code" screen, enter the followinginformation:
Attribute Description Data Value
Source company code details
Company code
The company code is an
organizational unit.
US00
Target company code details
Company code
The company code is an
organizational unit.
US##
Click on (EXECUTE).
In the Copy document number ranges pop-up, click on the Yes icon.
In the Document Number Ranges: Copying to Company Code screen, click on theicon.
Click on (EXIT).
Follow Up:None.
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Task 6: Define Tolerances (Vendors)
Description:In this task, you provide a maximum amount allowed to be posted in documents.
Navigation: (Click on the black arrows on the left of these names) SAP Customizing
Implementation Guide Financial Accounting (New) Accounts Receivable and AccountsPayable Business Transactions Outgoing Payments Manual Outgoing Payments
Define Tolerances (Vendors) (click on the IMG Activity icon)
Warning:When working with other classmates at the same time in the same transactions within
SPRO, tables will tend to lock up and you will only be able to display them. This is due to the
fact that the system will not let multiple users in the same transaction at the same time. To get
passed this message, wait until the current user in the transaction is finished and then proceed.
Screen Name Transaction Code
Change View Customer/Vendor
Tolerances: Overview
Tasks and Data Entry: In the Change View Customer/Vendor Tolerances: Overview screen, click on the
icon.
In the New Entries: Details of Added Entries screen,enter the following information:
Attribute Description Data Value
Company Code Organizational unit withinfinancial accounting. US##
Name of Tolerance Group ## GBI Default
Gain Amount Payment differences to our
advantage are allowed up tothe amount entered here.
10
Loss Amount Payment differences to our
disadvantage are allowed up to
the amount entered here.
1
Gain Percent Differences when settling
payments are accepted and
posted automatically by thesystem up to the percentage
rate entered here.
1
Loss Percent Differences when settling
payments are accepted and
posted automatically by thesystem up to the percentage
rate entered here.
1
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Place a check mark in the white space next to Payment Term from Invoice by clicking on
the white space.
Place a check mark in the white space next to Only grant partial cash disc by clicking on
the white space.
Click on (NEXT ENTRY).
In the New Entries: Details of Added Entries screen,enter the following information:
Attribute Description Data Value
Company Code An organizational unit within
financial accounting.
US##
Tolerance group Freely definable group code
for customers and vendors, or
G/L accounts.
GBI
Name of Tolerance Group ## Global Bike Inc.
Gain Amount Payment differences to our
advantage are allowed up tothe amount entered here.
20
Loss Amount Payment differences to ourdisadvantage are allowed up to
the amount entered here.
2
Gain Percent Differences when settling
payments are accepted and
posted automatically by thesystem up to the percentage
rate entered here.
2
Loss Percent Differences when settling
payments are accepted andposted automatically by thesystem up to the percentage
rate entered here.
2
Place a check mark in the white space next to Payment Term from Invoice by clicking on
the white space.
Place a check mark in the white space next to Only grant partial cash disc by clicking on
the white space.
Click on (SAVE).
Click on (EXIT).
Follow Up:None.
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Task 7: Define Tolerance Groups for Employees
Description:In this task, you define the tolerances for what employees are allowed to enter.
Navigation: (Click on the black arrows on the left of these names) SAP Customizing
Implementation Guide Financial Accounting (New) Financial Accounting Global Settings(New) Document Tolerance Groups Define Tolerance Groups for Employees (click on
the IMG Activity icon)
Warning:When working with other classmates at the same time in the same transactions within
SPRO, tables will tend to lock up and you will only be able to display them. This is due to the
fact that the system will not let multiple users in the same transaction at the same time. To get
passed this message, wait until the current user in the transaction is finished and then proceed.
Screen Name Transaction Code
Change View FI Tolerance
Groups For Users: Overview
Tasks and Data Entry: In the Change View FI Tolerance Groups For Users: Overview screen,click on the
icon.
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In the New Entries: Details of Added Entries screen,enter the following information:
Attribute Description Data Value
Company code Organizational unit within
financial accounting.
US##
Amount per document Maximum permitted posting
amount per document for thisuser group.
250000
Amount per open item accountitem
Maximum posting amountpermitted per customer or
vendor for this user group.
10000
Cash discount per line item Maximum cash discount
percentage rate which may be
assigned by an employee ofthe user group.
5
Revenue Amount Payment differences to ouradvantage are allowed up to
the amount entered here.
100
Expense Amount Payment differences to our
disadvantage are allowed up to
the amount entered here.
100
Revenue Percent Differences when settling
payments are accepted andposted by the system up to the
percentage rate entered here.
10
Expense Percent Differences when settling
payments are accepted and
posted by the system up to the
percentage rate entered here.
10
Revenue Cash discnt adj.to Any payment differences up tothe amount specified here are
corrected with the cash
discount posting as long thecash discount amount is large
enough for the adjustment.
10
Expense Cash discnt adj.to Any payment differences up tothe amount specified here are
corrected with the cash
discount posting as long as the
cash discount is large enoughfor the adjustment.
10
Click on (SAVE).
Click on (EXIT).
Follow Up:None.
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Task 8: Set Up Company Code for Payment
Transactions
Description:In this task, GBI decided to develop the payment program. These parameters have
to be set up in order to allow payments to vendors.
Navigation: (Click on the black arrows on the left of these names) SAP Customizing
Implementation Guide Financial Accounting (New) Accounts Receivable and AccountsPayable Business TransactionsOutgoing Payments Automatic Outgoing Payments
Payment Method/Bank Selection for Payment Program Set Up All Company Codes for
Payment Transactions (click on the IMG Activity icon)
Warning:When working with other classmates at the same time in the same transactions within
SPRO, tables will tendto lock up and you will only be able to display them. This is due to the
fact that the system will not let multiple users in the same transaction at the same time. To get
passed this message, wait until the current user in the transaction is finished and then proceed.
Screen Name Transaction Code
Change View Company
Codes: Overview
Tasks and Data Entry:
In the Change View Company Codes: Overview screen,click on the icon.
In the New Entries: Details of Added Entries screen,enter the following information:
Attribute Description Data Value
Company Code The company code is anorganizational unit within
financial accounting.
US##
Sending company code The sending company code is
the company code that is
known to the business partner.
US##
Paying company code In the field you find the
company code whichprocesses the payment
transactions.
US##
Click on (SAVE).
Click on (EXIT).
Follow Up:None.
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Task 9: Maintain Number Ranges for
Controlling Documents
Description:In this task, we set up number ranges for various controlling documents.
Navigation: (Click on the black arrows on the left of these names) SAP Customizing
Implementation Guide Controlling General Controlling Organization Maintain
Number Ranges for Controlling Documents (click on the IMG Activity icon)
Warning:When working with other classmates at the same time in the same transactions within
SPRO, tables will tend to lock up and you will only be able to display them. This is due to thefact that the system will not let multiple users in the same transaction at the same time. To get
passed this message, wait until the current user in the transaction is finished and then proceed.
Screen Name Transaction Code
Number Ranges for CODocument
Tasks and Data Entry:
In the Number Ranges for CO Document screen, click on the icon.
In the Copy: CO Arpop-up, enter the following information:
Attribute Description Data Value
From Uniquely identifies a
controlling area.
NA00
To Uniquely identifies acontrolling area.
NA##
Click on (COPY).
In the Transport number range intervals pop-up, click on the icon.
In the Number Ranges for CO Document screen, click on the icon.
Follow Up:None.
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Task 10: Maintain Number Ranges for
Settlement Documents
Description:This task sets up number ranges for controlling documents related to settling orders
internal to the company.
Navigation: (Click on the black arrows on the left of these names) SAP Customizing
Implementation Guide Controlling Internal Orders Actual Postings Settlement
Maintain Number Ranges for Settlement Documents (click on the IMG Activity icon)
Warning:When working with other classmates at the same time in the same transactions withinSPRO, tables will tend to lock up and you will only be able to display them. This is due to the
fact that the system will not let multiple users in the same transaction at the same time. To get
passed this message, wait until the current user in the transaction is finished and then proceed.
Screen Name Transaction Code
Number range for settlement
documents CO objects
Tasks and Data Entry:
In the Number range for settlement documents CO objects screen, click on theicon.
In the Maintain Number Range Groups screen, place a check mark in the white space next
to Group Without Text by clicking on the white space.
Double-click on NA##.
Click on (ASSIGN ELEMENT GROUP).
Click on (SAVE).
In the Transport number range intervals pop-up, click on the icon.
In the Number range for settlement documents CO objects screen, click on the icon.
In the Display IMG screen, click on the icon.
In the Customizing: Execute Project screen, click on the icon.
Follow Up:None.