1800 watt backup power system owner’s manual · pdf file1800 watt backup power system...
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1800 Watt Backup Power System
Owner’s Manual
WARNING:
Read carefully and understand all ASSEMBLY AND OPERATION
INSTRUCTIONS before operating. Failure to follow the safety rules and other
basic safety precautions may result in serious personal injury.
Item# 14715
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Thank you very much for choosing an NPower™ product. For future reference, please
complete the owner’s record below:
Model: _______________ Purchase Date: _______________
Save the receipt, warranty and these instructions. It is important that you read the entire
manual to become familiar with this product before you begin using it.
This item is designed for certain applications only. The distributor cannot be responsible for issues arising from modification. We strongly recommend this item not be modified and/or used for any application other than that for which it was designed. If you have any questions relative to a particular application, DO NOT use this product until you have first contacted the distributor to determine if it can or should be performed on the product. For technical questions please call 1-800-222-5381.
INTENDED USE
Easy-to-use and designed for years of reliable service, the NPower Backup Power System
offers high-performance protection for your home electronics and appliances. It provides
abundant battery backup power, allowing you to keep your equipment working through
medium and extended length power outages.
SPECIFICATIONS
Output specifications
Output power (max. continuous) 1440 W
Output power (5 minutes) 1800 W
Surge power (peak) 3000 W
Output voltage (nominal) 120 V AC
Output frequency 60 Hz ± 1 Hz
Output wave form Modified sine wave
Surge suppression Yes
Inverter on (no-load current draw) <0.6 A (battery drain)
Charging time 15 hours from 120 V AC
USB output power 5V DC 500mA
12 V DC Specifications
Internal battery type Sealed lead acid, AGM
Internal battery capacity 60 Ah (3×20 Ah batteries)
Internal battery voltage 12 V DC (nominal)
Low battery alarm 11.5 ± 0.3 V (nominal)
Low battery shutdown 10.5 V ± 0.3 V (nominal)
Internal charger charging current 6 A DC maximum
General Specifications
Operating/Storage temperature 32°-86°F (0°-30°C)/32°-104°F (0°-40℃)
Note: All specifications are subject to change without notice.
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GENERAL SAFETY RULES
WARNING: Read and understand all instructions. Failure to follow all instructions
listed below may result in serious injury.
CAUTION: Do not allow persons to operate Backup Power Unit until they have
read this manual and have developed a thorough understanding of how the unit works.
WARNING: The warnings, cautions, and instructions discussed in this
instruction manual cannot cover all possible conditions or situations that could occur. It
must be understood by the operator that common sense and caution are factors which cannot
be built into this product, but must be supplied by the operator.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Note: Upon purchase, immediately charge unit for at least 48 hours. To guarantee maximum
device performance and lifespan, it is recommended to charge the unit after each use and once
every 90 days.
Disclaimer
While every precaution has been taken to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this guide, the
distributor assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Note as well that specifications
and product functionality may change without notice.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: Operating the Backup Power System incorrectly or misusing it may
damage the equipment or create hazardous conditions for the user.
WARNING: Shock hazard, keep away from children.
WARNING: Risk of injury or loss of life. Do not use this product in connection with life support systems or other medical equipment or
devices.
WARNING: Explosion hazard
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· Do not use this product wherever there are flammable fumes or gases, such as in the bilge
of a gasoline-powered boat or near propane tanks.
· Do not use this product in an enclosure containing automotive-type lead-acid batteries.
· These batteries, unlike the sealed AGM battery in the Backup Power System, vent
explosive hydrogen gas which can be ignited by sparks from electrical connections.
· When working on electrical equipment, always ensure someone is nearby to aid you in
case of an emergency.
WARNING: Heated surface
Ensure at least 3in. (7.5 cm) air space is maintained on all sides of the Backup Power System.
During operation, ensure unit is not near or covered by materials that can cause high
temperatures such as blankets, pillows and sleeping bags.
WARNING: Electric shock hazard Do not remove cover. No user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified service
personnel.
WARNING: Shock and burn hazard A battery can present a risk of electrical shock or burn from high short-circuit current.
CAUTION: Risk of damage to the Backup Power System The unit will not work when connected to any AC load that has its neutral conductor connected
to ground. Such loads include AC distribution wiring and house wiring.
CAUTION: Equipment Damage Do not expose the Backup Power System, to temperatures over 104°F (40°C).
PRECAUTIONS FOR USING RECHARGEABLE PRODUCTS
WARNING: Explosion and Fire Hazard
· Follow all instructions published by the battery manufacturer and the manufacturer of the
equipment in which the battery is installed.
· Make sure the area around the battery is well ventilated.
· Never smoke or allow a spark or flame within the vicinity of the engine or batteries.
· Be careful not to drop a metal object on the battery. Do not allow a metal tool to
simultaneously touch the positive and negative cable ends or battery terminals. It can
create an explosion hazard.
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· Remove personal metal items such as rings, bracelets, necklaces and watches when
working with batteries. Batteries produce a short-circuit current high enough to weld a ring
or other similar objects to metal, causing a severe burn.
· If you need to remove a battery, always remove the positive terminal from the battery first.
Make sure all accessories are off to avoid risk of hazard.
· Use safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields which comply with current national
standards, or when needed, a face shield. Use as dust mask in dusty work conditions. This
applies to all persons in the work area.
· Make sure there is someone nearby in case of an emergency.
· Have plenty of fresh water and soap nearby in case battery acid contacts skin, clothing and
eyes.
· Wear complete eye and clothing protection. Avoid touching your eyes while working near
batteries.
· If battery acid contacts skin or clothing, wash immediately with soap and water. If acid
enters your eyes, immediately flood them with cold running water for at least twenty
minutes and seek medical attention immediately.
· Keep a supply of baking soda on hand when working with the batteries. Baking soda
neutralizes lead-acid battery electrolytes.
Caution: Equipment damage
When unit is supplying backup power from its batteries, its output is a non-sinusoidal modified
sine wave, which is different from pure sine wave utility-supplied electricity. Certain types of
load equipment which require true sine wave power may be damaged.
Most rechargeable battery-operated equipment uses a separate charger or transformer that is
plugged into an AC receptacle and produces a low voltage charging output. However, some
chargers for rechargeable batteries can be damaged if connected to the Backup Power
System.
DO NOT use the following with the Backup Power System:
· Small battery-operated products such as flashlights, electric razors, and night lights that
can be plugged directly into an AC receptacle to recharge.
· Some chargers for battery packs used in power tools. These chargers display a warning
label stating that dangerous voltages are present at the battery terminals.
NOTE: If you are uncertain of compatibility with Backup Power System, contact the equipment
manufacturer to determine the rechargeable product’s compatibility with the modified sine wave
(non-sinusoidal) AC wave form.
Attention: Charge unit before use Charge the Backup Power System immediately after purchase. Recharge after each use and at
least once every 90 days.
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CAUTION: Equipment damage Some products, including the types listed below, may be damaged if they are connected to the
Backup Power System:
· Speed controllers found in some fans
· Power tools
· Kitchen appliances
· Metal halide arc (MHI) lights
FEATURES
Feature Description 1 Power button: Turns Backup Power System ON and OFF when
pressed for half a second.
· Turning the unit on activates the LED screen and the five
AC outlets. When the unit is on, it simultaneously can
charge itself and provide backup power while connected to
the utility.
· NOTE: When the unit is turned off, it will not provide power
through the five AC outlets, even while the AC power cord
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is connected to utility power.
2 AC power/Battery: LED illuminates green when utility power is
available. LED is red when Backup Power System is running off its
internal battery, providing backup power.
3 LED Screen: Indicates charging status, power system battery level
(%) and output power. The screen also shows error codes to aid
troubleshooting.
4 Select: Button displays Backup Power System battery level (%) or
output power (W)
5 Charged/Charging: LED (green) illuminates when Backup Power
System is fully recharged and flashes while Backup Power System
is recharging.
6 Fault: LED illuminates red when fault condition exists
7 AC power cord
8 Emergency LED light: Illuminates the rear AC outlets when a
power outage occurs
9 Five 120 V AC outlets: For powering office equipment and
household appliances that draw a maximum total of 1800 W. All
outlets are surge protected and backed up by the Backup Power
System internal battery.
10 15 A circuit breaker: Protects Backup Power System’s AC outlets
and your applications from overload conditions.
11 5V 500mA USB port
12 USB indicator
13 Push button for 3 seconds to activate the USB port
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION
WARNING: Shock Hazard If the input plug is connected and utility power is present, the outlets will be energized. The front
panel ON/OFF button will not turn these outlets off.
Important: Unit should only be used and stored in a temperature-controlled, indoor area and
placed away from direct sunlight, moisture or conductive contaminants. Allow a minimum of 3in.
(7.5 cm) of space around the unit for ventilation.
Important: this Backup Power System must be charged immediately before storage or
use. This will protect the battery inside from damage and will ensure extended usage run time.
A complete charge may take up to 20 hours when recharged from a 120V AC wall outlet.
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CAUTION
· Do not plug surge-protected power bars into the unit’s 120V AC outlets
· Do not connect an AC power source to the 120V AC outlets.
· Do not connect the unit’s AC power cord to its 120V AC outlets.
To install the Backup Power System: 1. Plug the power cord directly into a wall outlet (not into a surge protector, power strip, or
power bar).
2. Connect your AC-powered devices or small household appliances to one or more of the five
AC outlets of the Backup Power System.
3. Turn on the unit by pressing the power button for half a second. The green AC power LED
confirms that the backup power system is ON and ready to provide backup power. When
the battery needs recharging, the LED screen flashes “CHg” two times, then the battery
capacity (%) once. This pattern of flashing continues until the battery capacity reaches
100% and “FUL” appears on the screen.
Important When installing the UBPS, ensure that there is a minimum of 3” (7.5 cm) of space
around the unit for optimal ventilation.
Backup power features The unit’s 120V AC outlets are permanently backed up by the internal battery. To activate the
AC outlets, turn on the unit using the power button. During a power outage or other utility
problem (such as brownouts and over-voltages), the Backup Power System will keep your
AC-powered products, office equipment, or small household appliances powered, depending
on the power draw of your application. When utility power is restored, the unit automatically
recharges its internal battery.
Important: When connected to utility power, the unit automatically provides AC power from its
internal battery when the utility voltage falls outside the 108-127V AC range. The emergency
LED light turns on automatically to illuminate the rear AC outlets.
Operation Guide
Condition LED status Alarm status Alarm stops
sounding when…
Normal operation: Unit is on
and supplies utility power to
the application. The internal
battery is fully charged.
AC power LED and
Charged/Charging
LED are solid
green. Display
shows “FUL”
None Not applicable
Backup power: Utility power
is not available. Unit supplies
power from its internal
LED indicator is
solid red
None Not applicable
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battery.
Low battery warning:
During backup power
operation, the internal battery
is close to being completely
discharged.
Fault LED is on.
Display shows
error code F01
Beeps once
every 2 seconds
continually.
Turn off the unit
manually or battery
discharged and shut
off automatically.
Overload shutdown: During
normal operation or backup
power operation an AC outlet
overload was detected.
Fault LED on.
Display shows
error code F04
Beep continually. Remove the load
Under-voltage shutdown:
During backup power
operation the battery power
has been completely
exhausted. No power is
available at the AC outlets
Fault LED on.
Display shows
error code F05
Beep continually
and the unit
shuts down after
10 seconds.
Not applicable. Unit
starts recharging the
internal battery when
utility power is
restored. Turn on the
unit to restore normal
operation.
Over-temperature
warning/shutdown: Unit has
shutdown to protect its
internal circuitry from high
temperatures.
Fault LED on.
Display shows
error code F03
One beep per
second.
The unit is turned off
or when the unit shuts
down.
Recharging internal
battery: Unit is recharging its
internal battery after utility
power has been restored.
AC power LED is
green.
Charged/Charging
LED flashes red.
Display shows
“CHg” alternating
with battery
capacity (%)
No sound. Not applicable. Screen
shows “FUL” when
unit is completely
charged.
AC power capabilities The Backup Power System is designed to manage loads up to 1800W, and extended backup
power to loads with total power consumption of 1440W. To check the total power consumption
of the products plugged into the Backup Power System, press the Select button and view the
output power (W) on the screen.
To test the unit’s backup power capabilities after installation, unplug the AC power cord to
simulate a power outage. Ensure the products connected to the Backup Power System
continue operating. You can test the surge capabilities of the Backup Power System by turning
connected products on and off while the unit is unplugged. If products fail to operate or the
screen shows an error code, see “Troubleshooting”.
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Run time on typical products AC-powered Products Watts* How long will it
provide power?*
Home alarm system 5 120 hrs.
Cordless phone 5 120 hrs.
Cell phone 5 120 hrs.
Clock radio 8 66 hrs.
Table lamp 35 10.5 hrs.
Inkjet printer 60 7 hrs.
Laptop 75 6 hrs. 30 min.
13in. TV 230 2 hrs.
1/2 HP Sump pump 300 1 hr. 30 min.
Microwave 1200 14 min.
18 ft3 fridge 1500 10 min.
*Actual power consumption as measured on sample products.
A. Average power consumption as measured on loads tested under regular operating
conditions. Check your appliances/devices for actual manufacturer rating since it may vary
from averages shown here.
B. **Run time as measured on tested loads. Run times will vary depending on actual
equipment ratings.
C. The wattage listed in above chart is only for your reference, not very accurate; ant the
wattage is not start-up wattage, the start-up wattage will be far more than this and do not
use the start-up power which total power exceeds the surge power of this unit (3000W).
Power management tips During a power outage, maximizing Backup Power System run time is essential. The following
suggestions will allow you to maximize your backup power run time:
Use… Instead of…
Inkjet printer Laser printer
Laptop, or desktop computer with LCD monitor Desktop computer with CRT
monitor
Activate energy saving mode settings on computer
monitor
Bright monitor settings
Small televisions Large televisions
Small desk lamps with low wattage bulbs High-wattage lamps
Battery recycling Your Backup Power System is designed to provide years of service. However, when the internal
batteries reach the end of their service life, and if you choose not to have a qualified technician
replace them, the Backup Power System itself is no longer of use.
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Because the internal batteries contain lead and can be hazardous if exposed to the
environment, the batteries and the Backup Power System should be recycled or safely
disposed of at your local recycling depot. Do not dispose of the batteries and the Backup Power
System with common household waste. Please ask your local authorities about recycling
services that are available in your area.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Error codes
If the products connected to the Backup Power System do not operate and the alarm is
sounding, check the Backup Power System LED screen for an error code.
Error
code
Possible cause Solution
F05 Low voltage shutdown because battery is
discharged.
Recharge battery by plugging the AC
power cord into a wall outlet.
F04 Overload shutdown while supplying backup
power. The AC product(s) connected are
consuming more than Backup Power
System continuous power rating.
The AC products connected have a surge
power that exceeds Backup Power System
surge capability.
The AC products connected are
short-circuited
Use products with a total power rating
within Backup Power System
continuous power rating of 1440 W.
Use products with a total starting surge
power within Backup Power System’s
capability of 3000 W.
Have the load serviced by a qualified
technician.
F03 Over-temperature shutdown has occurred.
The Backup Power System has overheated
due to poor ventilation, excessive ambient
temperature, or power demand beyond the
unit’s five-minute output power capability.
Disconnect products from the AC
outlets. Allow the unit to cool for 20
minutes. Clear blocked fan or remove
objects covering unit. Move the unit to a
cooler place. Reduce load to less than
1800 W if continuous operation is
required.
F01 Under-voltage warning. The battery is
nearly discharged.
Reduce the load to extend run time, or
recharge battery by plugging the AC
power cord into a wall outlet when
backup power is no longer required.
F02 Over-Voltage (voltage > 15.5 +/- 0.3 V) Lower the voltage < 15.0 +/- 0.3 V
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Other problem conditions
Problem Possible cause Solution
Backup Power
System will not
turn on.
Battery is discharged
and utility power is not
available at the wall
outlet.
Ensure power is available at the wall outlet.
No power
available at the
120 V AC
outlets
AC outlet has been
overloaded or the circuit
breaker has tripped.
Reduce the number of products plugged into the
AC outlets. Check the circuit breaker at the back
the unit. If necessary, reset the breaker by
pushing it fully inward.
Products
connected to
unit lose power
Backup Power System
has detected an
overload condition.
Backup Power System
has detected an
over-temperature
condition.
Backup Power System
has exhausted its
available battery power.
Make sure the products plugged into the AC
outlets are not exceeding 1800 W capacity of the
unit when supplying backup power. Try removing
some of the products.
Disconnect products from the AC outlets. Make
sure the products plugged into the AC outlets are
not exceeding the continuous output power
rating of the unit when supplying backup power.
Allow the unit to cool, increasing ventilation if
necessary. If the unit is left on, it restarts
automatically when the unit cools down.
Backup Power System shuts down when all
available battery power has been used. Allow the
unit to recharge for 15 hours before continuing to
use the unit.
Products
connected to
unit malfunction
or overheat.
Products connected to
Backup Power System
do not accept modified
sine wave form.
Your application is not compatible with Backup
Power System modified sine wave output. See
“Precautions for Using Rechargeable Products”
Inadequate run
time.
Backup Power System
battery is not fully
charged.
Charge the battery by leaving Backup Power
System plugged into a wall outlet at least 15
hours
As the battery ages, the available run time
decreases. The internal battery also ages
prematurely if Backup Power System is installed
in a hot environment or not kept in a charged
condition.
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WARRANTY
One-Year Limited Warranty
Northern Tool + Equipment warrants this product for one year limited against any defects in
materials or workmanship. The defective products will be replaced and repaired at no charge in
either of one year.
This warranty lasts for 12 months from the date of purchase at the point of sale to you. This
warranty does not apply where the product has been misused, improperly installed, physically
damaged or altered, either internally or externally, or damaged from improper use.
Northern Tool + Equipment will repair or replace the defective product free of charge. Proof of
purchase may be required. Warranty term is not extended if Northern Tool + Equipment repairs
or replaces a product. Northern Tool + Equipment owns all parts removed from repaired
products.
To qualify for the warranty, make sure the product has not been disassembled or modified
without the prior authorization. If you require warranty service with your product, please return it
to the place of purchase along with a copy of your dated proof of purchase or call customer
service at 800-222-5381 for details.
Distributed by
Northern Tool + Equipment Co., Inc.
Burnsville, Minnesota 55306-6936
Made in China