22ndnd Semester Notebook Semester Notebook First Page (write the word Disease at the top of the page)First Page (write the word Disease at the top of the page) 22ndnd page – Write Table of Contents at the top. Put a Table of Contents Tab page – Write Table of Contents at the top. Put a Table of Contents Tab

on this pageon this page Turn 5 pagesTurn 5 pages Number the 6Number the 6thth Page with #1(should be on right side of notebook). Write Page with #1(should be on right side of notebook). Write

Information section on this page and put a Class Info Tab.Information section on this page and put a Class Info Tab. Start numbering the pages. Back of page #1 is page #2 (Even numbers Start numbering the pages. Back of page #1 is page #2 (Even numbers

on left side pages and odd numbers on right side pages)on left side pages and odd numbers on right side pages) Page #11 will be your 2Page #11 will be your 2ndnd Career Unit Page. This is due tomorrow Career Unit Page. This is due tomorrow

(November 1(November 1stst) and counts as a quiz grade) and counts as a quiz grade Page # 13 is Career Unit Grade SheetPage # 13 is Career Unit Grade Sheet Page #14 will be Direct Care Patient Career GamePage #14 will be Direct Care Patient Career Game Page #15 will be Dental and EMT Careers Notes (page 1 and 2)Page #15 will be Dental and EMT Careers Notes (page 1 and 2) Page #16 will be handout on Dentist and Dental HygienistPage #16 will be handout on Dentist and Dental Hygienist Page #17 will Dental and EMT Careers Notes (page 3 and 4)Page #17 will Dental and EMT Careers Notes (page 3 and 4) Page #18 will be handout on Dental Assistant and EMTPage #18 will be handout on Dental Assistant and EMT Page #19 Blank at this timePage #19 Blank at this time Page #20 Will be Dentist Communication Activity (Homework)Page #20 Will be Dentist Communication Activity (Homework) Page #21 Blank at this timePage #21 Blank at this time Page #22 Will be Dental Hygienist Math Activity (Homework)Page #22 Will be Dental Hygienist Math Activity (Homework)

Dental CareersDental Careers

Focus on the health of Focus on the health of the teeth and soft tissue the teeth and soft tissue of the mouthof the mouth

Prevent dental diseasePrevent dental disease Repair or replace Repair or replace

diseased or damaged diseased or damaged teethteeth

Treat the gingiva and Treat the gingiva and other supporting other supporting structures of the teethstructures of the teeth

Dental Places of EmploymentDental Places of Employment

Private dental officesPrivate dental offices Dental laboratoriesDental laboratories Dental clinicsDental clinics Dental departments in Dental departments in

hospitalshospitals Health departmentsHealth departments Government agenciesGovernment agencies

Dentists (DMDs or DDSs)Dentists (DMDs or DDSs)

Doctors – examine teeth Doctors – examine teeth and mouth tissue to dx and mouth tissue to dx and treat disease and and treat disease and abnomalitiesabnomalities

Perform surgery on teeth, Perform surgery on teeth, gums, and tissuesgums, and tissues

Try to prevent dental Try to prevent dental diseasedisease

Supervises other dental Supervises other dental workersworkers

Most are entrepreneursMost are entrepreneurs

DentistsDentists

Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) orDoctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) orDoctor of Dental Medicine (DMD)Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD)Education required is 4 year college Education required is 4 year college

degree and 4 years of dental school degree and 4 years of dental school (If specializing – need 2 more years)(If specializing – need 2 more years)

Earn $84,000 to $200,000Earn $84,000 to $200,000Must have licensure in state of Must have licensure in state of

practicepractice

Dentists – Speciality AreasDentists – Speciality Areas

Endodontics – treat root canal Endodontics – treat root canal conditionsconditions

Orthodontics – straighen Orthodontics – straighen teethteeth

Oral Surgery – operate on Oral Surgery – operate on teeth, mouth, and jawteeth, mouth, and jaw

Pedodontics – treat children Pedodontics – treat children and teensand teens

Periodontics – treat diseases Periodontics – treat diseases of gum and bones around of gum and bones around teethteeth

Prosthodontics – replace teeth Prosthodontics – replace teeth with dentures, etc.with dentures, etc.

Dental Hygienists (DHs)Dental Hygienists (DHs) Must be surpervised by a Must be surpervised by a

dentistdentist Do examinations of teeth Do examinations of teeth

and mouthand mouth Remove stains and Remove stains and

deposits from teethdeposits from teeth Expose & develop X-raysExpose & develop X-rays Perform preventive Perform preventive

treatmentstreatments Can be entrepreneursCan be entrepreneurs

Dental HygienistsDental Hygienists

Associate’s, bachelor’s, Associate’s, bachelor’s, or master’s degreeor master’s degree

Need licensure in state Need licensure in state of practiceof practice

Earn $33, 700 - $69,000 Earn $33, 700 - $69,000 a yeara year

Dental Laboratory Technicians Dental Laboratory Technicians (DLT’s)(DLT’s)

Make and repair dental Make and repair dental prosthesis (dentures, prosthesis (dentures, crowns, bridges, etc)crowns, bridges, etc)

Work under written orders Work under written orders from dentistfrom dentist

Education – 3-4 years on Education – 3-4 years on the job or associate degreethe job or associate degree

Need certificationNeed certification Earns $19,400 - $52,600Earns $19,400 - $52,600 Some are entrepreneursSome are entrepreneurs

Dental Assistants (DAs)Dental Assistants (DAs)

Must be supervised by a Must be supervised by a dentistdentist

Prepare patients for examsPrepare patients for exams Pass instrumentsPass instruments Prepare dental materialsPrepare dental materials Take and develop X-raysTake and develop X-rays Teach preventive careTeach preventive care Sterilize instrumentsSterilize instruments

Dental Assistants (DA’s)Dental Assistants (DA’s)

Can schedule appointments and Can schedule appointments and handle accountshandle accounts

Education – 1-3 years on the job or Education – 1-3 years on the job or associate degreeassociate degree

Licensure or registration needed in Licensure or registration needed in some statessome states

Can get certification from National Can get certification from National BoardBoard

Earn $15,600 to $31,200Earn $15,600 to $31,200

Emergency Medical ServicesEmergency Medical Services

Provide emergency pre-Provide emergency pre-hospital care to victims of hospital care to victims of accidents, injuries, or accidents, injuries, or sudden illnessessudden illnesses

Training offered by fire, Training offered by fire, police, and health police, and health departments, hospitals, departments, hospitals, vocational schools, and vocational schools, and community collegescommunity colleges

Places of EmploymentPlaces of Employment Fire & Police DepartmentFire & Police Department Rescue SquadsRescue Squads Ambulence ServicesAmbulence Services Hospitals or Private Hospitals or Private

Emergency RoomsEmergency Rooms Urgent Care CentersUrgent Care Centers IndustyIndusty Emergency Helicopter Emergency Helicopter

ServicesServices MilitaryMilitary

First ResponderFirst Responder

First person to arrive on the sceneFirst person to arrive on the scene Interview and examines victimInterview and examines victim Calls for emergency medical Calls for emergency medical

assistanceassistance Provide basic emergency care Provide basic emergency care

such as CPR, bleeding control, such as CPR, bleeding control, give O2give O2

Examples (fireman, police, Examples (fireman, police, security guards)security guards)

First ResponderFirst Responder

Education – 40 Education – 40 hour approved hour approved training programtraining program

Can get Can get certifciation from certifciation from National Registry National Registry of EMTsof EMTs

Salary depends on Salary depends on person’s regular person’s regular jobjob

Emergency Medical Technicians Emergency Medical Technicians Ambulence /Basic (EMT-B)Ambulence /Basic (EMT-B)

Administers initial treatment Administers initial treatment for emergencies such as for emergencies such as illnesses, shock, burns, wound, illnesses, shock, burns, wound, bleeding, and fracturesbleeding, and fractures

Can clear airway obstructions Can clear airway obstructions and give O2and give O2

Provide basie life supportProvide basie life support Can help deliver a babyCan help deliver a baby Can rescue trapped victimsCan rescue trapped victims Can transport victims to Can transport victims to

medical facilitymedical facility

Emergency Medical Technicians Emergency Medical Technicians Ambulence /Basic (EMT-B)Ambulence /Basic (EMT-B)

Education: 110 hours Education: 110 hours approved EMT program approved EMT program with 10 hrs of ER with 10 hrs of ER internshipinternship

Need state certificationNeed state certification Some states require Some states require

registration by National registration by National Registry of EMTsRegistry of EMTs

Earn $19,200 - $32,300 a Earn $19,200 - $32,300 a yearyear

Emergency Medical Technicians Emergency Medical Technicians Defibrillator (EMT-D)Defibrillator (EMT-D)

Has additional Has additional training after training after becoming an EMT-becoming an EMT-B.B.

Can administer Can administer electrical electrical defibrillation to defibrillation to certain heart certain heart attack victimsattack victims

Emergency Medical Technicians Emergency Medical Technicians Intermediate (EMT-I)Intermediate (EMT-I)

Perform same tasks as EMT-BsPerform same tasks as EMT-Bs Assess patientsAssess patients Interpret EKGs and administer Interpret EKGs and administer

defibrillation as neededdefibrillation as needed Manage shockManage shock Use intravenous (in the veins) Use intravenous (in the veins)

equipmentequipment Administer some medicationsAdminister some medications Insert esophageal airwaysInsert esophageal airways

Emergency Medical Technicians Emergency Medical Technicians Intermediate (EMT-I)Intermediate (EMT-I)

Education – EMT-Basic Education – EMT-Basic plus at least 35 – 55 plus at least 35 – 55 hours with clinical hours with clinical experiencesexperiences

State Certification State Certification Registration required in Registration required in

some statessome states Earn $21,200 - $40,100Earn $21,200 - $40,100

Emergency Medical Technicians Emergency Medical Technicians Paramedic (EMT-P)Paramedic (EMT-P)

Perform all basic EMT dutiesPerform all basic EMT duties Conduct in-depth patient Conduct in-depth patient

assessmentsassessments Provides advanced cardiac life Provides advanced cardiac life

support (ACLS)support (ACLS) Interprets EKGsInterprets EKGs Can do endotracheal intubationCan do endotracheal intubation Administer more medicationsAdminister more medications Operates monitors and other Operates monitors and other

complex equipmentcomplex equipment

Emergency Medical Technicians Emergency Medical Technicians Paramedic (EMT-P)Paramedic (EMT-P)

Education – Bachelor Education – Bachelor DegreeDegree

Can obtain registrationCan obtain registration Salary - $32,600 - $70,400Salary - $32,600 - $70,400

The End!!The End!!