2011 vcaa bus man exam.pdf

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    BUSINESS MANAGEMENTWritten examination

    Friday 18 November 2011

    Reading time: 3.00 pm to 3.15 pm (15 minutes)

    Writing time: 3.15 pm to 5.15 pm (2 hours)

    QUESTION AND ANSWER BOOK

    Structure of book

    Number of

    questions

    Number of questions

    to be answered

    Number of

    marks

    4 4 65

    Students are permitted to bring into the examination room: pens, pencils, highlighters, erasers,

    sharpeners and rulers.

    Students are NOT permitted to bring into the examination room: blank sheets of paper and/or white

    out liquid/tape.

    No calculator is allowed in this examination.

    Materials supplied

    Question and answer book of 16 pages.

    Additional space is available at the end of the book if you need extra paper to complete an answer.

    Instructions

    Write your student numberin the space provided above on this page.

    All written responses must be in English.

    Students are NOT permitted to bring mobile phones and/or any other unauthorised electronic

    devices into the examination room.

    VICTORIAN CURRICULUM AND ASSESSMENT AUTHORITY 2011

    SUPERVISOR TO ATTACH PROCESSING LABEL HERE

    Figures

    Words

    STUDENT NUMBER Letter

    Victorian Certicate of Education

    2011

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    2011 BUSMAN EXAM 2

    Question 1 continued

    Question 1

    In the foyer of the head ofce of Southern Industries hangs a sign that states Employees are our most importantresource. If we look after our staff everything else will take care of itself.

    a. Dene the term corporate culture.

    1 mark

    b. Describe one way management can develop an organisations corporate culture.

    2 marks

    Instructions

    Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

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    3 2011 BUSMAN EXAM

    Question 1 continued

    TURN OVER

    c. Compare and contrast Maslows and Herzbergs theories of motivation.

    4 marks

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    2011 BUSMAN EXAM 4

    Question 1 continued

    d. The Human Resource Manager of Southern Industries needs to use performance indicators to assist him

    in monitoring staff morale.

    Describe and justify twosuitable performance indicators he could use to measure staff morale.

    4 marks

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    5 2011 BUSMAN EXAM

    e. The Human Resource Manager of Southern Industries has identied a problem with staff in the maintenance

    phase of the employment cycle. He believes that staff performance can be improved by implementing

    more effective

    induction

    training and development.

    Explain both induction and training and development. Discuss how these practices will assist in the effective

    management of staff.

    6 marks

    TURN OVER

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    2011 BUSMAN EXAM 6

    Question 2

    Freda Campbell is setting up a new business in Melbourne that will manufacture and sell furniture.

    a. Evaluate twopositive and twonegative contributions of large-scale organisations to the economy.

    4 marks

    Question 2 continued

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    7 2011 BUSMAN EXAM

    b. Many large-scale organisations use a multistage planning process in order to achieve their objectives.

    Explain each of the steps in this process.

    5 marks

    Question 2 continued

    TURN OVER

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    2011 BUSMAN EXAM 8

    c. Identify, describe and justify a facilities design and layout strategy that Freda could use for manufacturing

    the furniture.

    5 marks

    Question 2 continued

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    9 2011 BUSMAN EXAM

    d. The key elements of an operations management system are inputs, processes and outputs.

    Discuss how ethical and socially responsible management practices could affect each of these elements.

    6 marks

    Question 2 continued

    TURN OVER

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    2011 BUSMAN EXAM 10

    Question 2 continued

    Freda will need to employ 250 people and is considering factors involved in managing human resources such

    as employee expectations.

    e. Explain how employee expectations of Occupational Health and Safety (OH&S) and job security will need

    to be addressed by Freda.

    4 marks

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    11 2011 BUSMAN EXAM

    f. Describe and justify two management skills, other than communication, that Freda could use while

    establishing her business.

    4 marks

    TURN OVER

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    2011 BUSMAN EXAM 12

    Question 3

    Jason Green is an Operations Manager who has just moved from an organisation that provides Internet services

    to an organisation named Trendsetters, that manufactures clothing. His supervisor has indicated that one of his

    rst tasks is to work with the Human Resource Manager to update the rms employee relations policies. Jason

    is concerned about making changes too soon after he arrives.

    a. Dene the term policy.

    1 mark

    b. Explain the similarities and differences between the centralised and decentralised approaches to employee

    relations.

    4 marks

    Question 3 continued

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    13 2011 BUSMAN EXAM

    c. Outline threedifferences between the operations management of service and manufacturing organisations.

    3 marks

    d. Jason is aware that there will be some changes at Trendsetters as a result of updating the employee relations

    policies.

    Discuss one benet of adopting a low-risk practice as a strategy for effective change management.

    2 marks

    TURN OVER

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    2011 BUSMAN EXAM 14

    Question 4 continued

    Question 4

    A writer for a business magazine recently stated Change is a process that must be managed effectively to lead

    to success. Management theorists have provided guidelines to assist managers with their change processes in

    order to achieve desired outcomes.

    Explain foursteps from Kotters 8-step theory of change management. Discuss how the effective use of Kotters

    change theory could impact on the internal environment of an organisation.

    In your answer refer to an organisation or a signicant change issue you have studied this year.

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    15 2011 BUSMAN EXAM

    TURN OVER

    10 marks

    END OF QUESTION AND ANSWER BOOK

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    2011 BUSMAN EXAM 16

    Extra space for responses

    Clearly number all responses in this space

    A script book is available from the supervisor if you need extra paper to complete your answer. Please ensure

    you write your student numberin the space provided on the front cover of the script book. At the end of the

    examination, place the script book inside the front cover of this question and answer book.