2014 cbl of the college student government

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1 - THE CONSTITUTION AND BY-LAWS OF THE COLLEGE STUDENT GOVERNMENT Cor Jesu College Sacred Heart Avenue, Digos City Province of Davao del Sur PREAMBLE We, the students of the College Department of Cor Jesu College, imploring the aid of the Almighty God, in order to establish a government that shall embody our ideals and aspirations, promote the common good, unite the studentry, protect and advance students’ rights and build a harmonious, just, democratic and compassionate Cor Jesu Community, do ordain and promulgate this constitution. ARTICLE I NAME OF THE ORGANIZATION AND COAT OF ARMS Section 1. This student government shall be officially called as Cor Jesu College – College Student Government, hereinafter referred to as CJC-CSG. Section 2. The office of the College Student Government shall be located at Cor Jesu College, Sacred Heart Avenue, Digos City, Davao del Sur. Section 3. The CJC-CSG shall have an official logo. CIRCLE – symbolizes unity and solidarity LAUREL LEAVES – symbolizes excellence in service THE SACRED HEART CASTS ITS LIGHT TO THE BOOK – implies knowledge enlightened by the Sacred Heart of Jesus

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CBL of the College Student Government

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    THE CONSTITUTION AND BY-LAWS OF THE COLLEGE STUDENT GOVERNMENT

    Cor Jesu College

    Sacred Heart Avenue, Digos City

    Province of Davao del Sur

    PREAMBLE

    We, the students of the College Department of Cor Jesu College, imploring the aid of the Almighty God, in order to establish a

    government that shall embody our ideals and aspirations, promote the

    common good, unite the studentry, protect and advance students rights and build a harmonious, just, democratic and compassionate Cor Jesu

    Community, do ordain and promulgate this constitution.

    ARTICLE I

    NAME OF THE ORGANIZATION AND COAT OF ARMS

    Section 1. This student government shall be officially called as Cor

    Jesu College College Student Government, hereinafter referred to as CJC-CSG.

    Section 2. The office of the College Student Government shall be located at Cor Jesu College, Sacred Heart Avenue, Digos City,

    Davao del Sur.

    Section 3. The CJC-CSG shall have an official logo.

    CIRCLE symbolizes unity and solidarity

    LAUREL LEAVES symbolizes excellence in service

    THE SACRED HEART CASTS ITS LIGHT TO THE BOOK implies

    knowledge enlightened by the Sacred Heart of Jesus

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    GAVEL symbolizes authority

    SCALE symbolizes justice, love and commitment.

    ARTICLE II MISSION STATEMENT

    Section 1. The CJC-CSG, including all duly recognized clubs and

    organizations, Constitutional Commissions are hereby

    generally committed to:

    a.) Live-out the spirituality of the Sacred Heart of Jesus;

    b.) Be agents of unity within Cor Jesu College Community; and

    c.) Actively participate in all activities catering to the different

    interests and skills of the students towards global and professional competitiveness.

    Section 2. The CJC-CSG is specifically committed to:

    a.) Serve as an active force in projecting the sentiments and

    interests of the students in particular, to value their

    uniqueness and dignity, and in general, to promote the physical, moral, social and intellectual well-being of the

    studentry.

    b.) Provide the studentry with opportunities for a healthy

    interaction needed in building a harmonious society by

    molding the students to become competent professionals in the future.

    c.) Safeguard the students welfare in the formulation and implementation of school policies and the formulation of

    guidelines against redress of grievances.

    d.) Uplift the spirituality among students through promoting spiritual programs.

    e.) Promote justice and love in order to protect students rights and welfare.

    f.) Foster a true spirit of nationalism and patriotism.

    g.) Foster students love for the environment and fellowmen.

    h.) Promote a cordial working relationship between the studentry

    and school administration for the attainment of a healthy

    CJC community.

    Section 3. The CJC-CSG will serve as a venue to practice good

    democratic processes in molding the students to become good

    and active leaders in the society.

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    Section 4. The CJC-CSG may enter into any partnership, cooperation or engagement with organizations, external and internal, for

    the betterment of the studentry and the student government,

    in accordance with the principles and values of the Institution and the existing policies of this student

    government.

    Section 5. The CJC-CSG shall uphold its integrity by advocating a responsible, transparent, just and efficient student

    government.

    ARTICLE III

    ORGANIZATIONAL POWERS

    Section 1. The CJC-CSG is an autonomous, democratic and representative government.

    Section 2. The CJC-CSG renounces violence as an instrument for

    redress of grievances and adheres to a policy of peace, love and justice.

    Section 3. The prime duty of the CJC-CSG is to protect and preserve the rights, promote and uphold the common good of the students.

    Section 4. The CJC-CSG should be responsive to the needs of the studentry within its capability.

    Section 5. The CJC-CSG is committed to the planning and implementing of a pro-student and pro-people program.

    Section 6. The CJC-CSG instills a patriotic consciousness and foster

    social responsibility among the studentry.

    Section 7. The CJC-CSG shall promote student empowerment through

    activities that enhance students skills and capabilities to become a highly competitive individual.

    Section 8. The CJC-CSG shall promote activities for the upliftment of students spiritual life

    ARTICLE IV

    MEMBERSHIP

    Section 1. Membership of CJC-CSG shall be based from the following

    grounds:

    a. All bona fide college students of the existing divisions of Cor Jesu College - College Department: Division of Business and Accountancy (DBA), Teachers Education Division (TED),

    Engineering and Technology Division (ETD), Computer Studies

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    Division (CSD), Arts and Sciences Division (ASD), Health

    Sciences Division and other division that may be created or formed by the Institution are members of the College Student

    Government. Students shall automatically become members

    upon enrollment.

    b. The Executive Council is the primary coordinating body of the

    studentry.

    c. All bona fide students are identified as voting members.

    Section 2.Students attendance in every activity spearheaded by the

    CJC-CSG is required in the signing of clearance by the student

    government or in the Student Services Center. Failure to attend any activity shall be meted out with reasonable and fair sanctions

    as may be provided by law.

    Section 3. All elected and appointed officers of the CJC-CSG must at all

    times be accountable to students with utmost responsibility,

    integrity, transparency and efficiency.

    ARTICLE V

    BILL OF RIGHTS

    Section 1. The students have the right to:

    a.) Adequate support for quality education and welfare services and

    facilities.

    b.) Upholding academic excellence through curricular, co-

    curricular and extra-curricular activities within the bounds of

    the mission, vision and goals of the Institution.

    c.) Full expression of their individual and collective views on

    institutional policies and matters of general interest.

    d.) Invite and listen to persons of their own choice in convocations

    and other assemblies organized relative to students and community affairs.

    e.) Accurate information of the purposes, compositions and functions of the existing bodies of the institution and any other

    body organized later that may directly or indirectly affect them.

    f.) Accurate information of the college regulations and policies that

    may directly or indirectly affect them, and any change of the

    above which will be effective only after having been publicized.

    g.) Be advised in writing of any change that may lead to any

    disciplinary sanctions against them, and to have sufficient time

    in preparing for their cases.

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    h.) Knowledge of the resolutions, decisions, and activities of the

    CSG.

    i.) Recall representatives from office for any gross violation of the

    constitution and by-laws in accordance with Article XIV Section 2 of this Constitution and By-Laws.

    j.) Form student organizations subject to the existing rules or

    regulations of the school and its mission and vision.

    Section 2. No student shall be subjected to exploitation, involuntary

    servitude and cruel and unusual punishment.

    Section 3. There shall be no ex-post facto rules or regulations.

    Section 4. No student shall be subjected to disciplinary actions

    without due process of law, nor shall any student be denied equal

    protection of the law.

    Section 5. Every member of the student government is endowed with

    the right to suffrage and to participate in the affairs of the student

    government.

    ARTICLE VI

    STRUCTURE AND OPERATION

    Section 1.

    (1) The adviser/moderator of the CJC-CSG must have the following

    qualifications:

    a. A Faculty member/non-teaching staff of the Institution

    b. Must have experience in student leadership

    (2) The adviser is selected with the concurrence of the two-thirds

    vote of all the Members of the Legislative Council during a special or regular meeting called for such purpose with the approval of the

    CSG President.

    (3) Adviser of the CJC-CSG can be replaced on the following

    grounds:

    i. Upon death, resignation, retirement or insanity of the

    aforementioned.

    ii. Grave abuse of authority, destruction of school property/facilities and commission criminal acts.

    iii. Any other forms of misconduct, which undermine the

    dignity and integrity of the CJC-CSG.

    iv. Upon the endorsement of the CSG President with the concurrence of the Legislative Council.

    (4)Any council of the CJC-CSG can select or appoint its own moderator/adviser with the same required qualifications, upon the

    discretion of the Council.

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    (5) The moderator, in cooperation with the Student Services Center, is tasked with leading the CSG Management Council in which shall

    ensure that the student officers are oriented, and follow protocols,

    rules and procedures.

    Section 2. The organizational structure of the CJC-CSG as presented

    below:

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    THE COLLEGE STUDENTS

    THE COLLEGE STUDENT

    GOVERNMENT

    LEGISLATIVE

    COUNCIL

    HOUSE

    SPEAKER

    DIVISION

    REPRESENTATIVES

    EXECUTIVE

    COUNCIL

    PRESIDENT

    VICE PRESIDENT

    CABINET

    SECRETARIES

    SUPREME

    COURT

    CHIEF

    JUSTICE

    ASSOCIATE

    JUSTICES

    AD HOC

    COMMITTEES

    WORKING

    COMMITTEES

    COMMISSION

    ON

    APPOINTMENTS

    LOCAL

    GOVERNMENT

    UNITS

    CONSTITUTIONAL

    COMMISSIONS

    COMMISSION

    ON

    ELECTIONS

    DIVISION

    GOVERNORS

    VICE GOVERNORS

    ASSOCIATION

    OF COLLEGE

    CLUBS AND ORGANIZATIONS

    DIVISION

    SECRETARIES

    LOCAL

    ASSEMBLY

    BOARD

    MEMBERS

    CSG MANAGEMENT COUNCIL

    CSG

    MODERATOR/

    ADVISER

    DIRECTOR

    OF STUDENT

    SERVICES

    DIVISION

    CHAIRPERSON*

    COMMISION

    ON AUDIT

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    a. The students are placed on top, for it is the prime duty of the

    CJC-CSG to serve, protect and preserve the rights and promote and uphold the common good of the students, and the voice

    and opinions of the studentry are the bases for the decision-

    making of the CJC-CSG.

    b. The CJC-CSG body is composed of three major departments,

    namely: the Executive and the Legislative Councils and the

    Supreme Court.

    Section 2. Members of the CJC-CSG are elected through secret

    balloting by the college electorate. Each member shall then be entitled to one vote provided that he/she is a bona fide student of CJC-College Department.

    Section 3. The selection process for positions is based on the positions

    found in the organizational structure of the CJC-CSG.

    Furthermore, the officers designated may either be elected or appointed. As such, positions like the president, vice-president,

    cabinet secretaries, governor, vice-governor, representatives and

    board members are the ones elected; while the commissioners and

    judicial officers are to be appointed by the President with the express approval of the Commission on Appointments.

    Section 4. The time frame for elections and appointments should be within the academic year. In case of midterm vacancy, the person

    holding the next position shall automatically fill in the vacancy.

    Section 5. The adviser/moderator appointed by the CJC-CSG officers

    shall supervise the activities of the organization. He/she is

    expected to devote some of his time for the betterment of the student government.

    ARTICLE VII EXECUTIVE COUNCIL

    Section 1.The executive power shall be vested in the President of the CJC-CSG.

    Section 2. No person may be elected as President unless he /she is a bona fide college student, a resident for at least four (4) consecutive semesters in this Institution, have a load of at least 15 units

    during the semester when he/she ran for office.

    Section 3.There shall be a Vice-President who shall have the same

    qualifications, term of office, and manner of election as the

    President. He/She may be removed from office in the same manner as the President. The Vice-President may be appointed as

    member of the cabinet but such appointment requires no

    confirmation.

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    Section 4.

    a.)The President and Vice-President shall be elected by direct vote

    of the students for a term of one school year which shall begin on

    the morning of the first class day of the summer term next following their election and shall end on the morning of the same

    day, one year thereafter.

    b.) The President and Vice-President are deemed elected by a majority vote where more than fifty percent (50%) of the students

    have cast their ballots.

    c.)No President and Vice President-elect shall serve for more than

    one term in the same position.

    d.) Unless otherwise provided by a legislative resolution, the

    regular election for the President and Vice-President shall be held

    within the first two weeks of March.

    e.) The candidate having the highest number of votes shall be

    proclaimed elected, but in case two or more shall have an equal

    and highest number of votes, the majority of all the Members of the Legislative Council shall forthwith choose one of them.

    Section 5.

    a.) The President-elect and Vice President-elect shall assume office

    at the beginning of their terms.

    b.) If the President-elect fails to qualify, the Vice-President-elect

    shall act as president until the President-elect shall have qualified. If a President shall not have been chosen, the Vice-President elect

    shall act as President until a President-elect shall have been

    chosen and qualified.

    c.) In case of death, permanent disability, removal from office, or

    resignation by the President, the Vice-President shall become the

    President to serve the unexpired term. In case of death, permanent disability, removal from office, or resignation of both, the President

    and the Vice-President, the Speaker of the Legislative Council shall

    become the President to serve the unexpired term.

    Section 6. Whenever there is a vacancy in the office of the Vice-President

    during the term for which he was elected, the House Speaker of the Legislative Council shall become the Vice-President to serve the

    unexpired term.

    Section 7. The President, the Vice-President and the elected and

    appointed Secretaries shall not, unless otherwise provided in this

    Constitution, hold any other office of any club or organization

    during their tenure. They shall strictly avoid conflict of interests in the conduct of their office.

    Section 8. The President shall, within twenty days after the opening of the school year, nominate and, with the consent of the Commission

    on Appointments, appoints the secretaries of the executive

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    committees. He/she shall appoint all other officers of the student

    government whose appointments are either authorized by law or by this Constitution and By-Laws to appoint.

    The President shall have the power to make appointments voluntarily if Commission on Appointments has not yet convened.

    But such appointments shall remain effective only unless

    disapproved by the Commission on Appointments.

    Section 9. The President shall ensure that every local government unit

    is well-represented in different Cabinet positions, given that each

    cabinet committee has at least two representatives from each division recommended by their respective governors.

    Section 10. The President shall have control of the Executive Council.

    He/She shall ensure that the laws are faithfully executed.

    Section 11.The Executive Council shall be composed of the President as

    chairman, Vice-President as vice-chairman and the elected secretaries as members. They shall plan, organize, and execute

    student activities. They shall coordinate any planned activities of

    the different local government units, clubs, and organizations,

    which involve the whole studentry.

    The Elected Secretaries are:

    i.Executive Secretary shall keep and take charge of all

    records and documentation and communications of the

    CSG.

    ii. Sports Secretary shall administer sports activities of the

    CSG.

    iii. SocioCultural Secretary shall administer socio cultural

    activities of the CSG.

    iv. Finance Secretary Shall handle the financial

    documentation and budget consolidation.

    v.External and Internal Affairs Secretary shall manage the

    intergovernmental relations of the council and its relation

    to the school.

    vi.Academic Affairs Secretary shall carry out academic

    activities of the CSG.

    The Appointed Secretaries are:

    i. Logistics Officer shall take charge of all and purchases,

    and logistical matters of the CSG.

    ii. Press Secretary shall be the spokesperson and documenter of the CSG President Executive Council.

    iii. Defense Secretary shall handle security matters.

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    Section 12. All appointed secretaries are expected to possess relevant

    prior knowledge and experience on their respective positions. They shall

    serve the students with the utmost responsibility.

    Section 13. The Executive Council shall prepare before the opening of

    the school year and submit to the Legislative Council within fifteen

    days from the opening of the School year the General Appropriations Bill.

    Section 14. The President may, if the Legislative Council has not yet convened, disburse money for public purposes, in accordance with

    existing and duly approved procedures and subject to some

    restrictions as may be provided by law, but shall not exceed five (5) per centum of the total Student Activity Fund of the semester of which such disbursement will occur.

    Section 15. The President shall have the power to create any

    committee or realign existing powers and functions delegated to a

    committee when students interests may require subject to

    legislative approval.

    Section 16. The President may establish or conduct significant linkages,

    partnerships or cooperation to other student councils, non-government organizations and to the Government to advance the

    development agenda of the CJC-CSG, with paramount

    consideration on the interest, integrity and welfare of the studentry and of the Institution.

    Section 17. The President shall submit to the Legislative Council a copy of the semestral and annual report that pertains to the

    operations, activities and achievements of the Executive Council,

    within fifteen days from the end of every semester.

    He/she shall also appear and address the studentry at the

    beginning of every semester to give them information as to the

    programs of government to be implemented. He shall also appear to them at the end of every semester a State of the School Address

    (SOSA) to provide them information of the operations and

    achievements of the entire CJC-CSG.

    ARTICLE VIII

    LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

    Section 1. The legislative power shall be vested in the Legislative Council except to the extent reserved to the studentry by the

    provision on initiative and referendum.

    Section 2.

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    (1) The Legislative Council shall be composed of three representatives in each existing Division: one each for the

    Freshman/Sophomore, Junior and Senior. not more than eighteen,

    who shall be elected at large by their respective divisions by majority of the students where more than fifty per centum have cast their ballots.

    (2) No person may be elected as a representative unless he/she is a bona fide college student, no failing grades in the preceding semesters, enrolled in this Institution for at least two consecutive

    semesters with a subject load of at least fifteen (15) units per semester and a representative in accordance with his/her year

    level.

    Section 3. In case of vacancy, the Division Governor shall nominate a

    representative from the level of which such vacancy occurs, with

    the consent of the majority of all the Members of the Legislative

    Council, to serve the unexpired term. In no case shall any Member be served in temporary or acting capacity.

    Section 4. The members of the Legislative Council shall be elected for a term of one school year, which shall begin, unless otherwise

    provided by a resolution, on the morning of the first class day of

    summer next following their election.

    No Member of the Legislative Council shall serve for more

    than two consecutive terms. Voluntary renunciation of the office for any length of time shall not be considered as an interruption in

    the continuity of his/her service for the full term for which he/she

    was elected.

    Section 5. Members of the Legislative Council shall enjoy responsible

    freedom of speech and of expression for any speech or debate

    during their session.

    Section 6.

    (1) A majority of the Legislative Council shall constitute a

    quorum to do business, but a smaller number may adjourn from

    time to time and may compel the attendance of the absent Members in such manner and under such penalties, as the

    Council may provide.

    (2) The Legislative Council shall elect its House Speaker by a majority vote of all its members. The Body shall choose such other

    officers, as it may deem necessary.

    (3) The Legislative Council shall promulgate its rules of

    proceedings, shall keep the records of its proceedings and shall

    provide guidelines on all matters that are within its duties and responsibilities.

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    Section 7. With the concurrence of two-thirds of all its Members,

    suspend or expel a Member for disorderly behavior. Imposition of the penalty of suspension shall not exceed forty days.

    Section 8. The Legislative Council shall at any time convene twice every

    Friday of the month for its regular session, or unless a different day is fixed by a resolution. The House Speaker or by the majority

    of all its Members may call a special session at any time.

    Section 9.

    (1) The Legislative Council shall determine and enact measures embodied in the General Appropriations Bill submitted by the

    President, within fifteen days from the submission thereof.

    (2) The Legislative Council shall not increase the appropriations

    recommended by the President for the operation of the College

    Student Government as specified in the budget.

    (3) Government funds shall be appropriated and disbursed only

    for public purposes to be supported by appropriate documents and

    subject to such guidelines as may be provided by law.

    (4) No money shall be withdrawn or disbursed except by the

    approval of the Legislative Council unless provided by law.

    Section 10. No money shall be forcibly collected from the studentry,

    unless provided by a legislative resolution and particularly specifying the purpose for which it is intended.

    Section 11. No increase of the Student Activity Fund shall be

    allowed without conducting a public hearing and other requirements as the law may provide.

    Section 12. Every bill passed by the Legislative Council shall, before it becomes a law, be presented to the President and to the

    Adviser for their consideration. If one of them vetoes it, it shall be

    returned to the Council to reconsider it. If, after such reconsideration, all of the Members shall agree to pass the bill, it

    shall become a law. The President or the Adviser shall

    communicate their veto of any bill within five days after the date of receipt thereof; otherwise, it shall become a law as if they had

    signed it.

    Section 13. The Legislative Council has the power to scrutinize any budget expenditures and look for sources of financing for the

    general appropriations proposed by the President.

    Section 14. The Legislative Council or any of its committees may conduct inquiries and investigation in aid of legislation in

    accordance with its rules of proceeding. The right of students or

    persons appearing therein shall be respected at all times.

    Committee Secretaries, Division Officers and other

    government officers under the jurisdiction of the CSG with the consent of the President or the Members of the Constitutional

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    Commissions with the consent of its respective Chairmen, upon

    the written request of the Council, as the rules of proceedings shall provide, appear before and be heard by the Council on any matter

    pertaining to their office. Written questions and the purpose of

    such request to appear shall be included in the written request four days before their scheduled date of appearance. Upon the

    request of the President, the appearance shall be conducted in a

    closed-door session.

    Section 15. The Legislative Council shall provide for a system of

    initiative and referendum whereby the studentry can directly

    propose and enact laws or approve or reject any act or law or part thereof passed by the Legislative Council after the registration of

    any petition therefore signed by at least twenty (20) percent of the

    total number of students from every division.

    Section 16. There shall be a Commission on Appointment

    consisting of the House Speaker of the Legislative Council, as ex officio Chairman and two representatives from every existing

    division. The Commission shall be constituted after the Legislative

    Council shall have been organized. The Chairman shall not vote,

    except in case of a tie. The Commission shall act on all appointments submitted to it within ten days from the submission

    thereof. The Commission shall promulgate its rules of proceedings,

    shall meet at the call of its Chairman or upon the request by majority of all its Members, shall rule by a majority vote of all the

    Members and shall discharge such powers and functions as herein

    conferred upon them.

    Section 17. No person shall be consented by the Commission on

    Appointments without properly reading this Constitution and By-Laws. It may conduct reasonable evaluation or test to this effect.

    Section 18. It shall submit to the President a semestral report on

    its operations, activities and achievements, within fifteen days from the end of every semester.

    Section 19.The Legislative Council, if unsatisfied with the performance of a sitting appointed secretary or elected secretary, with the

    concurrence of three fourths (3/4) vote of all its members, is

    granted the power to remove from office a sitting appointee.

    ARTICLE IX

    SUPREME COURT

    Section 1. The judicial power shall be vested in one Supreme Court

    composed of a Chief Justice and one Associate Justice representing

    each existing division.

    Judicial power includes the duty to settle actual controversies

    involving rights, which are legally demandable and enforceable,

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    and to determine whether or not there has been a grave abuse of

    discretion on the part of the Government.

    Section 2. The Chief Justice and Associate Justices shall be

    appointed by the President, within twenty days from the opening of the School year, with the consent of the Commission on

    Appointments for a term of one school year. Appointment to any

    vacancy shall be only for the unexpired term of the predecessor. In

    no case shall any member be appointed or designated in a temporary or acting capacity.

    Section 3. No person shall be appointed Member of the Supreme Court unless he/she possesses with the same qualifications as

    that of the President plus he/she should have no failing grades

    from the previous semester. Members of the Supreme Court must be a person of proven competence, integrity, probity and

    independence.

    Section 4. The Supreme Court shall enjoy fiscal autonomy. Its

    proposed appropriations may not be reduced by the Legislative

    Council without its consent and, after approval, shall be

    automatically and regularly released.

    Section 5. All cases involving the constitutionality and

    application of a law, resolution, executive order, proclamation, decrees and other regulations which shall be heard by the

    Supreme Court en banc, in accordance with its rules of proceedings, and shall be decided with the concurrence of a majority of the Members. Provided, that no judicial decision shall

    be reversed or modified except with the concurrence of all its

    Members.

    Section 6. The Supreme Court shall have the following powers:

    (1) Cases involving the legality or constitutionality of any law,

    executive orders, proclamation, decrees and other regulations.

    (2) Review, revise, reverse, modify or affirm on appeal or

    certiorari, as its rules of proceedings may require, judgments of the Constitutional Commissions.

    (3) The Official Interpreter of this Constitution and By-Laws

    (4) Promulgate its rules of proceedings, concerning the

    protection and enforcement of constitutional rights of the studentry

    and shall provide mechanism for the speedy disposition of cases or matters brought before it for decision or adjudication.

    (5) Jurisdiction over cases involving graft and corrupt practices and such other offenses committed by a CJC-CSG Officer, whether

    elected or appointed, in relation to their offices, but shall not

    include cases affecting officers removable only through impeachment process.

    (6) Appoint its officers or staffs.

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    (7) Decide on disputes involving but not limited to events and activities organized by the Executive Council, the Constitutional

    Commissions, recognized clubs and organizations and divisions.

    Section 7. The decision of the Supreme Court, in all cases, shall be

    based on the laws and generally-accepted rules and procedures

    and expressing therein clearly the facts on which it is based.

    Section 8.

    (1) There shall be a Commission on Grievances, which shall

    ensure and enforce that all laws and regulations governing the College Intramural Activities are faithfully executed.

    (2) It shall be composed of eleven members which consist of the Supreme Court and seven (7) members from the Legislative

    Council chosen on the basis of proportional representation. The

    Chief Justice of the Supreme Court shall be its ex-officio Chairman and the House Speaker of the Legislative Body shall

    be the ex-officio Vice-Chairman.

    (3) The Commission shall provide rules and guidelines in the conduct of its proceedings, unless provided by law. The

    Commission shall be called and organized twenty-four days from

    the date of the Intramural Activities by the House Speaker of the Legislative Body.

    (4) The Commission may sit en banc or in two divisions to expedite disposition of cases or matters brought before it for decision. Provided, that such decision shall be decided en banc and must be concurred with the majority off all its Members.

    (5) The decision of the Commission on all cases and matters

    brought before it for decision and adjudication shall be final,

    irrevocable and non-appealable.

    Section 9. The Supreme Court shall submit to the Legislative Body

    and to the President a semestral and annual report on its operations and activities within fifteen, days from the end of every

    semester.

    ARTICLE X

    CONSTITUTIONAL COMMISSIONS

    A. COMMON PROVISIONS

    Section 1. The Constitutional Commissions, which shall be independent and distinct, are the Commission on Elections and the

    Commission on Audit.

    Section 2. No Member of a Constitutional Commission shall, during his tenure, hold any other major office (President, Vice-President and

    Secretary) and of different clubs and organizations nor a member

  • 17

    of any political party or organization in the campus. He should not

    be a candidate for any elective position in the preceding election.

    Section 3. The Members of the Constitutional Commissions shall be

    appointed by the President and shall assume office upon approval

    of the Committee on Appointments.

    Section 4. The Commission shall enjoy fiscal autonomy. Respective

    proposed appropriations may not be reduced without its consent

    and, after approval, shall be automatically and regularly released.

    Section 5. Each Commission may promulgate each own rules in the discharge of its duties and functions. Such rules, however, shall

    not diminish, increase, or modify its substantive rights.

    Section 6. Each Commission shall decide by a majority vote of all its Members any case or matter brought before it for decision or

    consideration, within fifteen days from the date of its submission.

    Unless otherwise provided by this Constitution or by law, any decision, order or ruling of each Commission may be brought to

    the Supreme Court on certiorari by the aggrieved party within ten days from receipt a copy thereof.

    Section 7. Each Commission shall perform such other functions as

    may be provided by law.

    Section 8. Each Commission shall submit to the Legislative Council

    and to the President a semestral or annual report on its operation and activities, within fifteen days from the end of every semester..

    B. COMMISSION ON ELECTIONS

    Section 1.

    a.) There shall be a Commission on Elections composed of a Chairman and two Commissioners representing each existing

    division.

    However, all members thereof, including the Chairman shall not be a relative up to the second degree of consanguinity of affinity, of

    any CJC-CSG officer, Party Leader or Candidate.

    b.) At the time of appointment, he/she is a bona fide college student, no failing grade in the preceding semesters, must not have been a candidate for any elective position in the immediate

    preceding election and enrolled in this Institution for at least two

    consecutive semesters with a load at least fifteen (15) units per semester.

    Section 2. The Chairman and the Commissioners shall be

    appointed by the President with the consent of the Commission on Appointments for a term of one School Year. Appointment to any

    vacancy shall be only for the unexpired term of the predecessor. In

    no case shall any member be appointed or designated in a

    temporary or acting capacity.

    Section 3. The Commission on Elections shall exercise the following

    powers and functions:

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    a.) Enforce and administer all laws and regulations relative to

    the conduct of an election, plebiscite, initiative, referendum and recall.

    b.) Exercise exclusive jurisdiction overall contests relating to the elections, returns, and qualifications of all elective positions such

    as President, Vice-President, Representatives, Governors, Vice-

    Governors and Board Members.

    c.) Decide, except those involving the right to vote, all questions

    affecting elections, including determination of the number and

    location of polling places, appointment of election officials and inspectors, and registration of voters.

    d.) Register, after sufficient publication, political parties and organizations, or coalitions, which, in addition to other

    requirements, must present their platform or program of

    Government. Campus clubs and organizations shall not be registered. Those which seek to achieve their goals through

    violence, or unlawful means, or refuse to uphold and adhere to this

    constitution shall likewise be refused registration.

    e.) File, upon a verified complaint, on its own initiative, petitions

    in the Supreme Court for cases of violations of election laws,

    including acts or omissions constituting election frauds, offenses, and malpractices.

    f.) Recommend to the Legislative Council effective measures to minimize election spending, including limitation of places where

    election materials shall be posted, and to prevent all forms of

    election frauds, offenses, malpractices and nuisance candidacies.

    g.) Promulgate its rules of procedure in disposing cases or

    matters brought before it for decision.

    h.) Submit to the President and the Legislative Council a

    comprehensive report on the conduct of each election, plebiscite,

    initiative, referendum and recall.

    Section 5. A free and open party system shall be allowed to evolve

    according to the free choice of the studentry, subject to the provisions of this Constitution.

    Bona fide candidates for any elective position shall be free from any form of harassment and discrimination.

    Section 6. Funds certified by the Commission as necessary to defray

    the expenses for holding elections, plebiscites, initiatives, referenda and recalls shall be provided in the regular or special

    appropriations and once approved, shall be released automatically

    upon the certification by the Chairman of the Commission.

    Section 7. No persons, vying for any elected positions including the

    political parties they represent, shall be duly recognized, approved or allowed to run for an office without properly reading this

    Constitution and By-Laws.

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    The Commission on Election shall give a certificate of such compliance. It shall provide rules for the implementation thereof. It

    may conduct, upon its own initiative, conduct a comprehensive

    evaluation or test to candidates to this effect.

    Section 8. Unless otherwise fixed by law, the election period shall

    commence fifteen (15) days before the day of the election and shall

    end five(5) days thereafter.

    C. COMMISSION ON AUDIT

    Section 1. There shall be a Commission on Audit composed of a

    Chairman, which shall preferably come from any Accountancy-

    related course, and one Commissioner representing each existing division.

    At the time of their appointment, he /she is a bona fide college student, no failing grade in the preceding semesters, must not have been a candidate for any elective position in the

    immediate preceding election and enrolled in this Institution for at

    least two consecutive semesters with a load at least fifteen (15)

    units per semester. However, all members thereof, including the Chairman shall not be a relative within two degree of consanguinity

    of any CSG officer, Party Leader or Candidate.

    Section 2. The Chairman and the Commissioners shall be appointed by

    the President with the consent and approval of the Commission on

    Appointments. Appointment to any vacancy shall only be for the unexpired term of the predecessor. In no case shall any member

    be appointed in a temporary or acting capacity.

    Section 3. (1) The Commission on Audit shall have the power,

    authority, and duty to examine, audit, settle all accounts,

    expenditures or use of funds and property, owned or held in trust

    by, or pertaining to the student government and other entities receiving subsidy, directly or indirectly, from the public funds or

    those authorized by law to such audit.

    (2). The Commission shall have exclusive authority, subject to the limitations in this Article, to define the scope of its audit and

    examination, establish techniques and methods required therefor

    and promulgate accounting and auditing rules and regulations, including those for the prevention and disallowance of irregular,

    unnecessary, excessive, extravagant, or unconscionable

    expenditures, or uses of government funds and properties. It shall keep the general accounts of the CJC-CSG of the entire School year

    and, for such period as may be provided by law, preserve the

    vouchers and other supporting papers and documents pertaining

    thereto.

    (3) Direct the officers concerned to furnish copies of documents

    relating to any of its financial transaction and report any

    irregularity to the Supreme Court for appropriate action.

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    (4) Each division shall be under the jurisdiction of the

    Commission for audit. They are required to submit liquidation reports every end of the semester or upon the request thereof.

    Section 4. The Commission shall submit to the President and to the

    Legislative Council a semestral report regarding the financial conditions and operations of the CSG and shall publish or cause it

    to publish the same in the student publication for the purpose of

    informing the studentry or post it the most conspicuous place in

    the Institution.

    ARTICLE XI LOCAL GOVERNMENT UNIT

    (LGU)

    Section1. The local government unit as hereunder provides shall be

    also referred as division.

    Unless otherwise as may be created, recognized or established by this Institution, the existing and recognized local

    government units are the Division of Business and Accountancy

    (DBA), the Teachers Education Division (TED), Engineering and Technology (ETD) the Computer Studies Division (CSD), the Arts

    and Sciences Division (ASD) and Health Sciences Division (HSD).

    The names of these local government units are subject for

    modification by the Institution or by an express will of its respective Members.

    Section 2. The local government units shall enjoy local autonomy. They

    shall have the authority to collect reasonable fees to its respective Members for funding.

    Section 3. The President of the CJC-CSG shall exercise general

    supervision over the local government units and ensure that the acts of their component units are within the scope of their

    prescribe powers and functions.

    Section 4. The Governor and the Vice-Governor must be a bona fide college student, certified member of the division where he/she

    intends to be elected, duly enrolled in that division for at least

    three consecutive semesters following his/her candidacy, with no failing grades in the preceding semesters and with good moral

    character.

    Section 5. The term of office of elective division officials which shall be determined by law, shall be one school year and no such officials

    shall serve for more than two consecutive terms of the same

    position. Voluntary renunciation of the office for any length of time shall not be considered as an interruption in the continuity of his

    service for the full term for which he/she was elected.

    Section 6. Whenever there is a vacancy in the office of the Governor during the term for which he was elected, the Vice-Governor, or in

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    his/her absence or incapacity, the Majority Leader shall become

    the Governor to serve the unexpired term.

    Section 7. The local government unit shall take charge of all

    division affairs. The officers elected at large are as follows:

    a.) Governor

    b.) Vice Governor

    c.) Seven Board Members, acting as the Local Legislative

    Assembly

    Section 8. (1) The legislative power, which include but not limited to

    enact rules, regulations and ordinances of the division, shall be exercised by the Local Legislative Assembly composed of seven

    Board Members.

    (2) Legislative power of the Assembly shall be exercised upon the majority votes of all its Members. The Vice-Governor shall

    preside the Assembly but shall not vote.

    (3) The Assembly shall choose among them its Majority Leader. The Assembly may choose other officers as it may deem

    necessary.

    (4) Members of the Assembly shall enjoy responsible

    freedom of speech and of expression for any speech or debate during their session.

    (5) A majority of the Assembly shall constitute a quorum

    to do business, but a smaller number may adjourn from time to time and may compel the attendance of the absent Members in

    such manner and under such penalties, as the Council may

    provide.

    (6) The Assembly shall meet every once in a month. It

    shall also be convened upon the call of the Vice-Governor or by the

    majority of its Members.

    (7) The Assembly shall promulgate its rules of

    proceedings, shall keep the records of its proceedings and shall

    provide guidelines on all matters that are within its duties and responsibilities.

    (8)With the concurrence of two-thirds of all its Members, suspend

    or expel a Member for disorderly behavior. Imposition of the penalty of suspension shall not exceed thirty days.

    Section 9.The Division Governor, with the confirmation of the Local Legislative Assembly, shall appoint the following officers, three (3)

    weeks from the opening of the school year:

    a.) Executive Officer

    b.) Sports Officer

    c.) Socio-Cultural Officer

    d.) Academic Officer

    e.) Logistics Officer

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    f.) Finance Officer

    g.) Other officers as it may deem necessary for the proper function of the Division.

    Section 10.Each Division Governor shall submit to its respective local legislative assembly within twenty days from the opening of every

    semester, a budget, as the basis for the general appropriations bill.

    Each local legislative assembly shall enact the general

    appropriations bill fifteen days thereafter.

    Section 11. No division money shall be appropriated or disbursed

    without the approval of the Local Legislative Assembly.

    Section 12. No money shall be collected from the students of their

    respective divisions unless provided by a council resolution and particularly specifying the purpose for which it is intended.

    Section 13. The Division Standing Fund shall not be increased without

    conducting a public hearing and approval from the Local Legislative Council.

    Section 14. Financial transactions incurred must be well documented,

    supported by vouchers or receipts for the purpose of transparency and accountability. Its records are public documents and must be

    opened to the Commission on Audit for auditing, subject to such

    guidelines and limitations as may be provided by law.

    Section 15.All powers, functions, and responsibilities not granted in this

    Constitution or by the Local Government Code shall be vested in the central government.

    Section 16.Newly-created divisions after the ratification of this Constitution and By-Laws shall be recognized only by the College

    Student Government if :

    1.) Sections 5 and 6 of this Article are complied; 2.) Duly recognized by the Institution;

    3.) With Division Standing Fund; and

    4.) Other requirements as may be provided by law.

    Failure for such recognition, shall bar them from

    participating from the activities and programs organized by the College Student Government.

    Section 17.Aside from the Institutional action, a division may be abolished, merged or created upon the proposal of at least sixty

    (60) per centum of the populations affected by such and with the approval of the Legislative Council. The Legislative Council shall

    pass a law for the proper implementation of this section.

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    Section 18. The Legislative Council shall, within thirty days

    following the opening of the school year, enact a Local Government Code which shall provide for a more responsive, transparent and

    accountable structure through a system of decentralization with

    effective mechanisms of recall, initiative and referendum, provide among the divisions their powers, responsibilities and source of

    funds and provide for the qualifications, election, appointment and

    removal, term of office, powers and duties of the officers and other

    matters relating to the organization and operation of the Local Government Units.

    ARTICLE XII

    ASSOCIATION OF COLLEGE CLUBS AND ORGANIZATIONS

    (ACCO)

    Section1. The Association of College Clubs and Organizations (ACCO)

    shall be composed of the different recognized college clubs, organizations and societies of the Institution.

    Section 2. The officers of ACCO shall be elected among the Presidents of

    different clubs, organizations and societies.

    The officers are the following:

    a.) President

    b.) Vice-President for Academic

    c.) Vice-President for Non-Academic d.) Secretary

    e.) Treasurer

    f.) Auditor g.) P.I.O.

    Section 3. The President exercises general supervision over the ACCO. He/she shall call all its members on or before last week of June of

    every school year to elect its officers.

    Section 4. The ACCO shall coordinate all activities, programs, plans

    and projects made by any club, organization and society to the CSG and vice-versa.

    Section 5. The ACCO shall promulgate their own rules and regulations

    subject for approval by the President and shall not transgress this Constitution.

    Section 6. General accounts of the ACCO, not fully disbursed or allocated, shall be returned automatically to its general accounts.

    Section 7. The College Student Government shall provide technical, financial and other means of assistance to the different recognized

    college clubs and organizations to pursue their empowerment and

    development.

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    ARTICLE XIII

    ACCOUNTABILITY OF PUBLIC OFFICERS

    Section 1. Public office is a public trust. All CJC-CSG officers must at

    all times be accountable to the studentry, serve them with utmost responsibility, integrity, loyalty and efficiency act with nationalism

    and justice.

    Section 2. All officers, both elected and appointed, owe this Constitution and By-Laws allegiance at all times.

    Before entering on the execution of office, unless otherwise moved to another date as may be provided by an executive

    resolution, they shall take an oath or affirmation to fulfill their

    duties as officers of such, preserve and defend this Constitution and By-Laws and consecrate themselves to the service of the

    studentry.

    Section 3.The CJC-CSG shall uphold the policy that impeachment shall

    be considered only as the final resort the removal of impeachable

    officers as provided for in this Constitution. No impeachment

    proceeding shall be initiated unless all efforts for the mediation had been taken.

    Section 3. The President, Vice-President, Cabinet Secretaries, and the Members of the Constitutional Commissions may be removed from

    office, on impeachment for, and conviction of the following

    grounds.

    a.) Gross negligence of duty

    b.) Abuse of power

    c.) Any willful and gross violation of the Constitution and By-

    laws

    d.) Betrayal of Public Trust

    e.) Malversation of funds (the Legislative Body shall provide guidelines for the purpose)

    f.) Three consecutive unexcused absences from regular meetings of the CJC-CSG. However, excused absences may be

    given due course by the following:

    1. A formal letter must be submitted twenty four hours

    before or after the regular meeting.

    2. The letter must be submitted and be duly approved by the presiding officer of the body. In case of emergency, the

    presiding officer shall, in his discretion, consider the validity

    of such absence.

    g.) Any officers found guilty of drug abuse, destruction of

    property, illegal possession of firearms and other criminal cases.

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    h.) Any forms of misconduct, which undermine and destroy the integrity of the Student Government and the good image of the

    Institution.

    Section 4.The following are the procedures of impeachment:

    1.) The Legislative Council shall have the exclusive power to

    initiate, try and decide all cases of impeachment.

    When sitting for that purpose, the representatives shall be on oath or affirmation. When the President is on trial, the

    Adviser shall preside, but shall not vote. In case the other officers

    are tried, either of the Adviser or the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court shall preside, upon the approval of the Legislative Body,

    preside, but shall not vote.

    2.) A verified complaint for impeachment may be filed by any Member of Legislative Council or by any college student upon a

    resolution of endorsement by any of its Members, which shall be

    included in the Order of Business within five session days, and

    referred to the proper Committee within three session days. The Committee, after hearing, and by a majority vote of all its Members,

    shall submit its report to Council within ten (10) session days from

    such referral, together with the corresponding resolution. The resolution shall be calendared for consideration by Legislative

    Council within five session days from its receipt.

    3.) A majority vote of all the Members of the Legislative Council shall be necessary either to affirm a favorable resolution with the

    Articles of Impeachment or override its contrary resolution. The

    votes of each Member shall be recorded.

    4.) In case the verified complaint, charges, or resolution of

    impeachment is filed by at least the majority of all the Members of

    the Legislative Body, the same shall constitute the Articles of

    Impeachment and the trial shall forthwith proceed accordingly.

    5.) No person shall be convicted without the concurrence of two-

    thirds of all the Members of the Legislative Council. Such

    conviction is final and irrevocable.

    6.) Judgment in cases of impeachment shall not extend further

    than removal from office and disqualification to hold any office

    under the College Student Government.

    7.) The Legislative Council shall promulgate its rules on

    impeachment to effectively carry out the purpose of this section.

    8.) No impeachment proceedings shall be initiated against the same officer more than once within a period of one year.

    Section 5. In case the President is tried for impeachment, the Vice President will automatically act as the President.

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    Section 6. A notice of hearing shall be addressed to all parties

    concerned and shall specify the time and date of hearing. Notice to the impeachable officer shall be served in such a manner as to

    ensure receipt by him/her for at least seven (7) days before the

    hearing. Impeachment trial shall commence within thirty (30) days after the complaint is filed, otherwise the same is considered

    dropped. Any impeachable officer shall be accorded an opportunity

    to be heard during the impeachment proceeding.

    Section 7. The Adviser, in case the President is under

    impeachment, shall act as the presiding officer. He may also

    preside, or the House Speaker, when other Officers, are tried but subject for recommendation and approval from the Legislative

    Council.

    Section 8. Any officer/member shall be given fair and just trial and impartial investigation of the charges filed against him.

    ARTICLE XIV

    GENERAL PROVISIONS

    Section 1. The Legislative Council may, by law, adopt a new name for the student council or a council logo, which shall be truly

    symbolic and reflective to the ideals and aspirations of the

    Studentry. Such law shall take effect upon its ratification by the Studentry in a referendum called for such purpose.

    Section 2. The Legislative Council may establish an independent coordinating, planning and evaluating agency headed by the

    President which shall, after consultations with various sectors in

    the Institution, recommend development programs or activities to the Executive and Legislative Council and implement continuing

    integrated and coordinated programs for student development.

    Section 3. As much as possible, financial deficit at the end of every school year, must be avoided. It is mandatory that the

    incumbent College Student Government shall maintain five (5)

    percent of the final semester funds to be turned over to the next set of officers. When a deficit occurs, such amount shall be equally

    divided as may be provided by a resolution and as far as

    practicable, to all officers who caused such deficit.

    Section 4. The CJC-CSG shall provide a practicable, appropriate and

    systematic policy or scheme during the signing of clearances, upon compliance to a given requirement, to lessen the difficulty on the

    part of the studentry.

    Section 5. The CJC-CSG shall provide leadership and technical

    trainings, seminars and conferences to the student leaders to help

    them develop their innate skills of leadership and expertise.

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    ARTICLE XV

    AMENDMENTSOR REVISION

    Section 1. Any amendments to, or revision of, this constitution may be

    proposed by:

    a.) The Legislative Council, upon a vote of three-fourths (3/4) of all

    its members.

    b.) A Constitutional Convention

    c.) Through students initiative

    Section 2. The Legislative Council may, by a vote of two-thirds (2/3) of

    all its members, call a Constitutional Convention.

    Section 3. Amendments to this Constitution and By-Laws may likewise

    be directly proposed by the students through initiative upon a petition of at least fifteen percent of the studentry of which every

    division must be represented by at least three percent of its

    population.

    Section 4. Any amendment to, or revisions of this constitution shall be

    valid when ratified by a majority votes cast in a plebiscite, provided

    that sixty percent of the total population cast their votes.

    Section 5. No amendments under this section shall be authorized

    within two years following the ratification of this constitution nor more than once every two years thereafter.

    ARTICLE XVI

    TRANSITORY PROVISIONS

    Section 1. There shall be a Transitory Commission to be composed of all of the Executive and Legislative Councils and Supreme Court to

    be chaired by the President and co-chaired by the House Speaker

    and the Chief Justice.

    The Commission shall start to operate after all of the concerned officers herein are already constituted but its operation

    shall not be later than the first week of July 2014. It shall adopt a systematic, reasonable and speedy mechanism to ensure that all

    government departments of the CJC-CSG comply to the given

    mandate of this Constitution and By-Laws.

    It may hold any of them in contempt for conformity of this Constitution and By-Laws or may rule, in an appropriate

    proceeding, that such non-conformity constitutes a culpable

    violation of the Constitution and By-Laws an impeachable and removable offense.

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    Section 2. The CSG President shall call the presidents of all recognized college clubs, organizations and societies not later than the last

    week of June 2014. He shall preside for the election of the ACCO

    Officers as stipulated in Article XII of this Constitution and By-Laws.

    Section 4.

    The Council shall conduct public hearings and consultations as to the revision of such policies with due consideration of Article

    IV Section 2 of this Constitution. Such public hearing and

    consultation shall be held not later than the second week of July 2014 and shall end not later than the last week of July of the same

    year. The new policies shall be fully implemented not later than the

    second week of August 2014.

    Section 3. All existing laws, executive orders, memoranda, proclamations and other executive issuances not inconsistent with

    this Constitution and By-Laws shall remain operative until

    amended, repealed, or revoked.

    ARTICLE XVII

    REVIEW AND RATIFICATIONS

    Section 1. This constitution shall take effect immediately upon its

    ratification by a majority of the votes cast in a plebiscite held for the purpose and shall supersede all previous Constitutions.

    Section 2. The ratified constitution must be submitted to the Director of

    Student Services within ten (10) days for final approval. The foregoing proposed Constitution and By-Laws of the Cor Jesu

    College College Student College was approved by the

    Constitutional Convention of the school- year 2013 2014 on the

    7th day of March 2014 at Cor Jesu College, Digos City, by the Constitutional Convention by whose signatures are hereunder

    affixed.

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    Concurred in behalf of the Convention:

    ARDEEN ROY DIAMANTE

    Convention President

    CLARICE LOPEZ

    Secretary

    Affirmed: Noted:

    LORY ANN C. JARIOL VINA DEL M. DEL CAMPO

    House Speaker CSG President

    Consultant:

    DARYL IVAN E. HISOLA

    CSG Adviser

    Approved:

    ROGELIO P. BAYOD, Ph.D.

    Director of Student Services