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    2014 MCBU Managing Safe Work

    Refresher Training

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    Hazard Analysis

    2

    Hazardous analysis is a procedure for workplace hazards assessment that gives

    consideration to potential hazards associated with performing work and a particular task,

    including hazard identification, mitigation, control and communication.

    A hazard analysis must be performed prior to the initiation of work in order to:

    identify anticipated hazards and plan mitigations

    ensure that the right number of people, skill sets, equipment and PPE are included in the work

    plan

    identify the types of permits required to do the work

    use as a starting point for the onsite JSA

    Hazard

    Analysis

    Job

    Safety

    Analysis

    (JSA)

    Think

    Incident

    Free

    (TIF)

    Planning

    Phase

    Permitting

    Phase

    Implementing

    Phase

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    Job Safety Analysis

    3

    Job Safety Analysis is is a procedure for workplace hazards assessment that gives

    consideration to potential hazards associated with performing work and a particular task,

    including hazard identification, mitigation, control and communication.

    A Job Safety Analysis (JSA) must be performed prior to the initiation of work in order to:

    involve the work team to make sure that the people doing the work understand the tasks,

    hazards and mitigations

    address onsite conditions on the day of the work

    ensure mitigations are in place

    Verify the work team has proper skill level and tools

    Hazard

    Analysis

    Job

    Safety

    Analysis

    (JSA)

    Think

    Incident

    Free

    (TIF)

    Planning

    Phase

    Permitting

    Phase

    Implementing

    Phase

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    HA/JSA for Non-Permitted Work

    4

    Detailed

    enough to

    give a good

    picture

    Clear, start to

    finish steps

    for the task

    Physical

    conditions

    Environment

    al factors

    Actions or

    behaviors

    Eliminate

    Substitute

    Contain

    Reduce

    Exposure

    PPE

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    Conduct additional reviews if:

    1. Job scope changes significantly

    2. New personnel are added to the work crew

    3. Site conditions change beyond those originally identified

    4. A near miss, incident, or other work stoppage occurs

    5. A concern is raised as the result of a personal hazard assessment

    6. Following the work, review the activity and lessons learned for

    continual improvement.

    5

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    Think Incident Free is another tool in our toolbox to assist with the State of mind, planning

    training and utilizing proper tools and equipment.

    Think Incident Free is utilized to:

    Ensure that the worker is looking for hazards while they are doing the work

    Prompt workers to think before they act

    Support Stop Work Authority and Tenets of Operation

    Think Incident Free

    6

    Hazard

    Analysis

    Job

    Safety

    Analysis

    (JSA)

    Planning

    Phase

    Permitting

    Phase

    Implementing

    Phase

    Think

    Incident

    Free

    (TIF)

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    Why Managing Safe Work?

    Managing Safe Work is a process that provide the following four

    Cs

    ControlEstablishes Chevrons presence in the field.

    CommunicationProvides for face to face communication with our Co-

    workers and Contractors (we are on the same page). ConsistencyProvides for a systematic and consistent method for

    providing safe work across our opcos.

    Continual ImprovementProvide for a mechanism for improving our work

    processes.

    Bottom line .when followed, keeps our employees and contractors safe !

    7

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    Permit Approver to review the HA/JSA with the work crew:

    Are major steps of the job captured?

    Are hazards identified?

    How will the work crew eliminate or mitigate?

    Approve all permits after walking through the job with the crew.

    Permits shall be written for one shift only (12 hour max may be extended by 4 hrs.).

    Ensure all relevant permits are completed and reviewed by entire work crew.

    Agree who will be the Site Checker and communicate to the individual their responsibilityto monitor and verify that work is being carried out as planned and authorized.

    Discuss with crew how to address changes in condition (SWA, contact Permit Approver).

    Ensure permits are available at the work site.

    Upon completion of work, close out and forward to respective Safety Specialist (retentionperiod is 1 year for a general facility or 3 year for a PSM Facility).

    When completing a PTW any box, line or space left blank indicates the Permit Approverand all affected persons have evaluated the job and the blanks are Not Applicable to the

    job.

    8

    Roles and Responsibilities

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    Permit to Work

    9

    A Permit to Work is required:

    Any time a Specialized work permit is required (Hot Work, Confined Space, Isolation ofHazardous Energy, Excavation); or

    When Work (including maintenance) has significant potential for injury, incident orenvironmental release or risk that has been identified by incident history.

    When there is a transfer of work and responsibilities from one group to another; or

    When communication across more than one area, group, or technical type is required toaccomplish the task; or

    If the Area Controller determines permit is required or is requested by any work teammember; or

    Prior to erecting or dismantling scaffolding; or

    For any crane lifts that are blind, complex, complicated or heavy; or

    Any time work is necessary within 10 feet of energized overhead power lines.

    MCBU D&C does not utilize the PTW as a General Work Permit.

    Example: Painting of handrails or using a forklift to move materials on the drill/ well site.

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    All Required PermitsGeneral Information

    Competent personnel shall initiate and prepare the Permit to Work and

    associated specialized permits. Preparation of the permit documentation

    should include a discussion with the Permit Approver on work scope, safe

    work practices and necessary permits.

    Individuals cannot self-issue a permit; that is, the same person cannot act

    as Area Controller or Permit Approver, and be a Work TeamLeader/Permit User at the same time.

    Upon completion, the signature of Work Team Leader and then the

    Approver confirming that the work has been completed properly and the

    permit can then be closed out.

    10

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    Physical Hazards

    11

    Steps to complete the Permit to WorkHazard

    Identification

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    Emergency Procedures

    Where applicable attaching a JSA to the PTW form is an acceptable

    alternative to completing the HA/JSA section of the PTW. The PTW form

    must indicate that the JSA is attached.

    Where applicable signatures on the attached JSA are acceptable as longas the attached JSA with signatures is noted on the PTW form. There is

    no need to sign the PTW and the attached JSA. A single signature is

    adequate.

    12

    Steps to complete the Permit to Work

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    Changes and Conditions

    Change in Conditions

    When the authorizing personnel for an existing Permit to Work (e.g.,

    Permit Approver, Area Controller, Work Team Leader) becomes

    unavailable (through crew change, reassignment to other job duties,

    illness, etc.), the Permit to Work is considered invalid until a replacement

    signature can be obtained. Personnel new to the job site must be briefedon the JSA and applicable permits prior to sign-off. The replacement

    signature assumes all responsibilities of the previous signature.

    13

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    Monitoring and Verification

    The Site Checker shall monitor and communicate that work is being

    performed safely and consistent with the permit conditions at least once

    per shift and sign the permit.

    Site Checker - A competent individual who is assigned responsibility to

    verify work-site activities are in compliance with permit conditionsduring normal activities.

    As an employee or contractor for Chevron, we are responsible and

    authorized to stop any work and initiate any corrective actions.

    If changes in operating conditions occur that may require modifying

    permits or stopping work, the Site Checker shall notify the Permit

    Approver

    14

    Monitoring and Verification

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    Completion of Permit to Work (also specialized permits)

    Upon completion, signature of Work Team Leader and then the Approver

    confirming work has been completed properly and the permit can be

    closed out.

    Note: an annual documented permit review shall be conducted, includingextended, suspended and cancelled permits.

    15

    Completion of Permit to Work

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    Guideline for completing the Permit to Work form

    Work Completion

    The Work Team Leader will return the permit and related documents to

    the Permit Approver when the work is complete.

    The Permit Approver or designee shall review the jobsite to ensure the

    following:

    The job site has been left in a safe, clean and orderly condition.

    The work performed meets the required scope and specifications.

    The Permit Approver or designee shall sign and date the permit to

    acknowledge that the above conditions have been met.

    16

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    Evacuation diagram

    can be drawn here or

    you can check see

    attached JSA.

    Todays date

    Replace pump

    11:00 am

    Names & Numbers of

    who you will call in an

    emergency

    cotton

    Joe Pumper

    Head Roustabout

    Joe Pumper

    CrewMember Mid-job

    Head Roustabout

    When received review, sign, date and forward to local HES Specialist

    XYZ Co.

    1123459

    hydrocarbons

    snakes

    Chevron USA

    8:00 am

    MCBU Permit to Work

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    Permit Cancellation

    Permit Cancellation

    Work must be stopped and the permit canceled under any of the

    following conditions:

    Change of entire work crew

    Change of work team leader

    No qualified Entry Watch is designated for confined space entry

    Change in job site conditions, such as a leak or a spill in the area, an alarm, or

    the established permit conditions were exceeded

    Serious injury, incident or near loss at the job site

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    MCBU Excavation / Dig

    Plan

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    21

    MCBU Dig PlanReview

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    22

    For overhead power lines, utilize

    goal posting/barriers (PVC pipe and

    flagging or equivalent) to increase

    awareness of the overhead power lines.

    Goalposts should be erected on both

    sides and parallel to the power lines at a

    distance of 10 ft. Additionally Danger

    High Voltage Overhead Power lines

    signs should be posted directly under

    the goal posts.

    Above ground services and buried electrical line(s) have been identified,isolated/de-energized, or hazards mitigated as appropriate.

    Steps to complete MCBU Excavation Dig Plan

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    Steps to complete MCBU Excavation Dig Plan

    23

    All lines that come within 10 ft. of the dig/bore shall be shut in and depressurized(e.g. production flow, trunk line). Use hydrovac or shovels to daylight the location

    of the following:

    Known lines that have been marked where they come within 10 ft. of the dig path.

    Lines identified by One Call which have not been located by the operator.

    Known buried lines or equipment where the location has been verified.

    The Emergency Response Plan is completed and available on location.

    Note: If damage (e.g. leaks, breaks, dents, gouges, etc.) to these subsurface installations is

    discovered, work will immediately be stopped. Immediate notification (e.g. supervisors,

    utility companies, emergency response personnel, etc.) will occur if damage is

    discovered.

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    MCBU Excavation Permit - Review

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    The contractor will need to do a thorough sweep of the excavation /

    trench line with a line locator for identification of unknown lines

    before the work begins.

    The person(s) identified to locate underground lines is/are to be trained

    and competent or qualified in the operation of the locating equipment

    being used.

    Any lines identified with the method of Double Ditching should be added

    to the line crossing spreadsheet in the MCBU Excavation Dig Plan.

    NOTE: Double Ditching -- While digging or boring, an equipment operatorexcavates18 inches deep along the excavation/trench line and looks at the

    dirt to see if there is a change of color that indicates there is a possible line

    crossing at that point.

    26

    Excavation Permit

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    27

    On-site change in conditionsStop Work Authority to be initiated andmitigated

    Are new tools, different techniques or other procedures required to execute this job?

    Are additional tasks required (i.e. Specialized Permits)?

    Does the work area have different conditions from those considered during the Dig PlanHazard Analysis Phase?

    Do the process conditions generate additional risks besides those identified in the DigPlan Phase HA?

    Are there any adverse weather conditions (e.g. wind, rain, etc.) that could change theexcavation and job scope?

    Note: Cease all work in the excavation until necessary precautions have been taken tosafeguard personnel. Personnel shall not work above other personnel without adequateprotection for the personnel working at lower levels (e.g. fall protection, scaffolding,barriers, etc.).

    Steps to complete the Excavation Permit

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    28

    Permit Approver: A competent individual who has been trained andauthorized by the company to review and, where applicable, sign andapprove relevant forms. Distinguish if the excavation is defined as aConfined Space.

    Competent Person:This person is capable of identifying existing and predictablehazards in the surroundings, or working conditions which are unsanitary,

    hazardous, or dangerous to employees, and who has authorization to take promptcorrective measures to eliminate them.

    It is the responsibility of the Permit Approver over the digging or boring activities toensure that each person on the job site is focused on incident Free Operations (IFO):

    Review the Dig Plan / Permits

    The Excavation Permit will validate the Dig Plan pre-excavation hazard analysis, line location, and that jobscoping (Dig Plan) has been completed.

    Revalidate the Dig Plan prior to the start of work each day. If there are identified gapsutilize Stop Work andfollow Tenets of Operation.

    Review the HA/JSA with the work crew:

    Are major steps of the job captured, hazards identified and controls/mitigations in place?

    Is entry necessary?Ensure people entering an excavation are protected.

    Was gas testing performed by a QGT with properly calibrated equipment?

    Steps to complete the Excavation Permit

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    29

    A competent person shall conduct inspections

    Before the start of each shift

    To ensure that the Permit to Work is in place

    As dictated by the work being performed in the excavation

    After every rainstorm

    After other events that could cause increased hazards, such as windstorm,

    earthquake, dramatic change in weather, etc.

    When fissures, tension cracks, sloughing, underground cutting, water seepage,

    bulging at the bottom, or other similar conditions occur

    When there is a change in the size, location, or placement of the soil pile

    When there is an indication of change or movement in adjacent structures

    After any event that may damage protective equipment

    Steps to complete the Excavation Permit

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    MCBU Isolation of Hazardous

    Energy

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    Definitions

    Positive Physical Isolation(may also be referred to as Daylighting, Air

    Gapping or Misalignment in some locations)

    A state where the equipment is positively separated from the hazardous energy

    and toxic substance by use of one of the following methods:

    Removal of a section (spool) of piping and isolation with blind flanges

    Disconnection and or physical removal of a circuit breaker and grounding

    (earthing) the system.

    Removal of mechanical couplings

    Use of spectacle blinds

    Use of spade/skillet blinds with spacers

    Zero Energy StateThe maximum protection against unexpected

    movement or activation of equipment or machinery, release of stored

    pressure, or flow of liquid or gas when maintenance or repair is performed.

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    Craft Locks, Supervisor Locks or Site Manager Locks

    MCBU allows the additional application of different colored

    Equipment Isolation locks to the Primary Energy Sources and or the

    Lock Box.

    They are used as a second control device for equipment or

    environmental protection.

    They should be used with a blue Do Not Operate tag

    They are not to be used as Personal Isolation Devices.

    They may also be recognized as a Facility, Workover Rep or Craft

    Locks

    They do not change the expectation of Blue Lock first on and last off.

    They do not change the expectation of IHE.

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    The IHE Permit and Permit to Work (PTW)

    The IHE Permit is required unless ALL of the following are true:

    Equipment has a single energy source which can be readily identified and isolated

    The isolation and locking out of that energy source will completely de-energize and de-activate the

    equipment

    The equipment remains isolated and de-activated during service and/or maintenance

    A single lockout device will achieve a locked out condition

    The lockout device is under the exclusive control of the authorized personnel performing the service or

    maintenance

    The servicing or maintenance of the equipment does not create hazards for other personnel.

    Additional Permits may also be required depending on the nature of the work (i.e., hot work, confined

    space entry).

    Note: A Blue Operations Lock is always required on the primary isolation point or

    points.

    MCBU D&C does not require contractors to utilize Operations Blue Locks when they are

    performing IHE on their own equipment.

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    IHE Equipment Isolation Procedures (EIP)

    These FMT/Facility specific procedures shall include:

    These procedures are required for all equipment that requires annual (or

    more frequent) maintenance or repair.

    A specific statement for the intended use of the procedure for the

    particular model of equipment the procedure is written for)

    Steps to shut down, de-energize, isolate, depressurize, purge, ventilate,

    drain, flush, lock/tag and start up the equipment. Diagrams or procedures

    shall be readily available to identify isolation points.

    Such procedures must be documented, approved by management prior to

    use.

    These equipment isolation procedures shall be properly maintained and

    readily available for use.

    EIPs require annual review.

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    36

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    Acceptable IHE Points

    Specific butterfly valve applications will require additional hazard identification andmitigations as approved in writing by Operations Supervisors, WSM's, DSM's and

    Facilities Reps.

    Blind, Skillet or Blank

    A single block valve may be used as an Isolation point if the valve is.

    Properly maintained and being used in the proper service and

    Verified that it is rated for the pressure involved and

    Verified that it is holding and shows no signs of leakage.

    NOTE:A single block valve is not an acceptable positive physical isolation for jobs that involve

    Confined Space Entry and Hot Work. Blinding or air gapping shall be used for these processes.

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    Procedures for Contractors or

    Outside Personnel

    Contractors shall be informed on facility isolation procedures,including permit procedures and shall conform to all such

    requirements.

    Each contractor shall use his or her own lock on the equipment or

    isolation lock box.

    MCBU IHE tags and IHE Permits shall be used by contractors.

    Contractors may use their IHE tags and IHE Permits in addition to the

    MCBU IHE tag & permit if the contract company requires it.

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    Isolation of Hazardous Energy - New Blue Language

    Recording Lockout Tagout Points

    When Chaining Multiple Isolation Points with one common chain,

    each isolation point shall be listed on the IHE Permit. This is not a

    single isolation point.

    Note: It is the Permit Approvers responsibility to ensure all isolation

    points are isolated and documented on the IHE Permit.

    40

    Using a chain for multiple isolation points on complex jobs where the chain will not

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    41

    Using a chain for multiple isolation points on complex jobs where the chain will not

    create hazards. This is convenient as it will reduce the number of locks and

    provide the same level of protection.

    #1

    #2

    #3

    Chain #4

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    42

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    Blue locks and tags are placed at the

    electrical box and flow line by

    Operations.

    Black locks and tags are placed at the

    electrical box, control panel, and

    counter weights by D&C.

    Red locks and tags are placed on the

    lock box by all persons performing work.

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    MCBU Confined Space

    Entry

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    Assessing and Managing Confined Space Hazards

    The types of personal protective equipment required

    The types of engineering controls (such as ventilation) required

    An arrangement for rescue, first aid and resuscitation

    The number of persons occupying the space

    The number of persons required outside the space to maintain equipment, toensure adequate communication with observation of persons within the confined

    space, and to properly initiate a rescue

    The structural integrity of the structure

    The need for illumination

    The state of health, fitness and training of the authorized entrants

    Any areas that could trap and later release product or vapor

    Any hazardous energy requiring isolation

    A rescue plan and the rescue personnel and equipment for each confined space

    entry must be in place to rescue personnel who may be in difficulty. See section 5.8

    Emergency Rescue.47

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    MCBU Confined Space Entry Permit

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    Work Delays

    Entry must occur within an agreed period of time after the work is

    authorized. In all cases, if entry is delayed for 30 minutes past the

    allowable time specified in the permit, then gas testing must be performed

    again, and the permit must be revalidated before the entry is allowed.

    Follow-up Gas Testing

    Continuous gas testing must occur unless the type of work to be

    conducted does not allow for it. For example, continuous gas monitoring

    may not be feasible during water washing of a tank.

    Documentation of gas testing must occur at least every four hours.

    50

    Guideline for completing Confined Space Entry Permit

    Gas Testing

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    Fluctuations or Changes in Air Concentrations

    Competent personnel must investigate any changes in air concentrations,

    because the changes may be an indication of a hazard not considered or a

    change in overall conditions

    Do not be complacent if fluctuations occur within the acceptable ranges.

    For example, while it may be safe to enter when the oxygen content

    ranges from 19.5 to 23 percent, a 1.4 percent decrease from the normal

    percentage of 20.9 percent oxygen in the air represents a minimum 14,000

    parts per million (ppm) increase of another gas. It is imperative to

    understand changing conditions to continue managing the risk. Oxygen

    depletion and oxygen enrichment must be examined and corrected before

    workers reenter the space to ensure that no health or explosion risks

    exist.

    When a person identifies an unsafe condition, they shall immediately initiate

    Stop Work Authority.

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    Guideline for completing Confined Space Entry Permit

    Gas Testing

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    A confined space with hazardous characteristics (Permit Required Confined Space) may be

    downgraded on a case-by-case basis to a confined space entry (non-permitted required confinedspace) if the following criteria are met:

    Any engulfment risks associated with confined space entry have been eliminated by isolation techniques fromoutside the space,AND

    All actual or potential atmospheric risks have been eliminated from outside the space,AND

    Data has been collected by the entry supervisor and the qualified gas tester from outside the space toconfirm entry conditions have been achieved,AND

    The work to be performed inside the confined space will not create any new hazards nor change conditionsidentified at the time of entry. (i.e. engulfment, entrapment, un-mitigated atmospheric hazards),AND

    The entry supervisor documents the information gathered and the decision process used to downgrade thepermit-required confined space entry to a non-permit required confined space entry.

    Note: The only confined space entry conditions which are downgraded when a confined space with specialhazardous characteristics is downgraded to a confined space for entry are the requirements for a Rescue Teamand the requirement for a dedicated Entry Watch.

    MCBU D&C will not perform a confined space entry defined as Permit Required.

    If hazards cannot be mitigated the DSM/WSM must notify their Superintendent and arrange for a rescue team to beavailable.

    Availability of a rescue team is based on the hazards within the confined space and the ability of the rescue teamto reach the location and perform a rescue before any injured parties succumb to their injuries. D&C personnelshould consult their HES specialists when determining if a rescue team is truly available to response or not.

    55

    Guideline for completing Confined Space Entry form

    Classification Downgrade

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    Authorized EntrantAn individual who meets certain competency requirements and is

    authorized by the company, by means of a permit, to enter a confined

    space.

    All authorized entrants have the right to observe any gas

    testing/monitoring of confined spaces.

    Workers potentially exposed to identified confined spaces in the

    workplace shall be informed of their existence, location and potential

    hazards (e.g. signage or other effective means of communication).

    Excavations that will be entered: must be evaluated individually to determine whether they meet the

    definition of a confined space,AND

    if the excavation meets the criteria of a confined space, then a

    confined space permit will be required prior to entry.

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    Guideline for completing Confined Space Entry form

    Entry of Confined Space

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    Complete Entry Watch and Log

    Entry Watch (Attendant)

    The person stationed at the entry point of a permit required confined

    space whose only duties are to control the entry and exit of personnel, to

    monitor the acceptable entry conditions both in and outside the confined

    space, to maintain communication with the entrants and to raise an alarm

    if any problem should occur.

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    Guideline for completing Confined Space Entry form

    Entry Watch / Log

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    An Entry Watch shall be onsite at all times when personnel are in theconfined space.

    A. The Entry Watch must maintain an entry log which includes the name of the

    entrants and the time(s) they entered and exited the confined space.

    B. The Entry Watch may not leave his or her position unless a qualified

    replacement Entry Watch is in place.

    Workers potentially exposed to identified confined spaces in the

    workplace shall be informed of their existence, location and potential

    hazards (e.g. signage or other effective means of communication)

    58

    Guideline for completing Confined Space Entry form

    Entry Watch / Log

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    Confined Space Entry Log A log must be kept of all persons entering and leaving a confined space.

    The log must be posted at the site of entry.

    The log must be updated for each authorized entry and exit from the

    confined space.

    The log must include the time in and time out of each Authorized Entrant

    to account for all entrants.

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    Guideline for completing Confined Space Entry Form

    Entry Watch / Log

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    MCBUHot Work

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    MCBU Definition for Hot Work

    Hot WorkAny work activities that introduce a potential ignition source of any kind to the

    jobsite in a Classified Area.

    Open flame sources include, but are not limited to, activities such as

    welding, cutting, brazing, burning and grit-blasting.

    Closed flame sources may include battery-operated personal electronicdevices and portable internal combustion engines (those that are not a

    properly designed and permanently installed part of the facility).

    Driving vehicles into a classified hazardous area, for example, tank

    impounding basins, is another source of closed flame ignition.

    Disclaimer

    MCBU Gas Detection Standard information is promoted throughout this

    training and is located in the MSW SharePoint.

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    Designated Safe Hot Work Area

    Specific area(s) can be designated to be Safe Hot Work Areas. Theseareas must be pre-approved by Management in consultation withHealth, Environment and Safety subject matter experts. These areasvary from facility to facility, and generally have the followingcharacteristics:

    Do not contain combustible and flammable material within 35 feet of thearea

    Free of flammable atmospheres

    A safe hot work area is an area that has been assessed and it hasbeen determined that it does not contain uncontrolled flammablematerial nor is there a possibility that flammable material could bepresent during hot work.

    MCBU D&C only utilizes designated safe hot work areas for cookingand smoking. The required form must be posted at the SHWA.

    Each SHWA must be re-established when moving to a new location.

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    D i d S f H W k A

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    Designated Safe Hot Work Area

    Specific area(s) can be designated to be Safe Hot Work Areas. Theseareas must be pre-approved by Management in consultation withHealth, Environment and Safety subject matter experts. These areasvary from facility to facility, and generally have the followingcharacteristics:

    Do not contain combustible and flammable material within 35 feet of thearea

    Free of flammable atmospheres

    A safe hot work area is an area that has been assessed and it hasbeen determined that it does not contain uncontrolled flammablematerial nor is there a possibility that flammable material could bepresent during hot work.

    MCBU D&C only utilizes designated safe hot work areas for cookingand smoking. The required form must be posted at the SHWA.

    Each SHWA must be re-established when moving to a new location.

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    D i t d S f H t W k A

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    Designated Safe Hot Work Area

    In addition, a safe work area must be:

    At least 50 feet from potential sources of flammable vapors

    Such procedures must be documented, approved by management prior to

    use.

    Hot Work carried out in the designated Safe Hot Work Area does not

    require a Hot Work permit, exceptwhen hot work is being performed

    on equipment which may have contained a flammable gas or liquid.

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    G id li f th H t W k P it f G t ti

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    Guideline for the Hot Work Permit formGas testing

    Gas testing results, signature and time

    Gas testing by a Qualified Gas Tester is mandatory at any openings and

    within any enclosed spaces anywhere below the location where hot work

    is being conducted.

    66

    08:00 0 22.1 0 BR549 BF08:30 0 21.3 0 BR549 BF

    BF 09:00

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    G id li f th H t W k P it f

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    Guideline for the Hot Work Permit form

    Actual Start Time (start of hot work) and Actual End Time (end ofhot work)

    The hot work must begin within 30 minutes after the Qualified Gas Testerhas tested the area and cleared it for hot work to start.

    Fire Watch must be present where open flame hot work is carried out,except in designated safe welding areas. Open flame sources include,

    but are not limited to, activities such as welding, cutting, brazing, burningand grit-blasting.

    Note: Exclusion: A fire watch is NOT required when the hot work only involves anon-intrinsically safe device, e.g., camera, cell phone, computer, etc. In thesecases, personnel shall carry a continuously monitoring gas detector.

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    What is Working at Heights?

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    What is Working at Heights?

    Work performed when your feet are 6 feet or above where there is apotential for a person to sustain injury by falling from one surface to

    another surface that is not at the same level.

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    R i t

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    Requirements

    Scaffolding shall be designed, erected, inspected, labeled anddismantled by competent, trained persons.

    Work-at-height equipment shall be inspected periodically to ensure

    that it is safe to use.

    Persons wearing fall-arrest systems shall not work alone and shall

    use 100 percent tie off.

    Rescue Personnel shall be trained and competent and have the ability

    to perform their responsibilities. Rescue Personnel shall also have the

    correct rescue equipment at the work location.

    MCBU D&C requires a PTW to be filled out when man riding withhoists not certified to lift personnel.

    MCBU D&C management approval must be obtained for the use of

    any elevated surface other than a man lift or ladder (e.g. scaffolding).

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    Definitions

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    Definitions

    73

    Fall Prevention

    A system designed to prevent a

    person from falling. Fall

    prevention typically involves the

    use of engineering controls,

    such as railings.

    Fall Protection

    A method of mitigating the

    effects on a person who has

    fallen. Fall protection is typicallyaccomplished through the use of

    fall-arrest equipment.

    Definitions

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    100 percent tie off

    A control method whereby a person working at height is alwaysconnected to an anchor so that they are protected by their fall-arrestsystem or work-positioning system while ascending, descending, movingpoint to point, or conducting work activity.

    Fall-Arrest System A system designed to support and hold a person in the event of a fall. A

    fall-arrest system usually consists of an approved full-body harness, ashock absorbing lanyard or short restraining lanyards or self-retractinglifeline, self-locking snap hooks (or carabineer-type rings) and a numberof secure anchorage points. Body belts are strictly prohibited.

    Anchorage Point

    An anchorage point is component cast or fixed into a building or structurefor the purpose of attaching a safety line. The anchorage point shall becertified to withstand 5,000 lbs per employee.

    74

    Definitions

    Roles Responsibilities and Training Requirements

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    Roles, Responsibilities and Training Requirements

    Inspection Personnel: Knows the scope of work and procedures to be followed, documents

    scheduled inspection

    Verifies proper personal fall protection equipment meets hazard needs

    Communicates needed changes in work scope or conditions to their

    Supervisor immediately Verifies that additional work at height equipment (e.g., rescue equipment,

    etc.) is being used.

    Person Identifying Anchorage Points:

    Knows the scope of work and procedures to be followed

    Is qualified to identify and verify (e.g. anchorage point testing,engineering evaluation, etc.) the integrity of the anchorage points

    Documents scheduled inspection of anchorage points, andcommunicates needed changes to Supervisor immediately

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    Doc mentation

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    Documentation

    Permit to Work

    A Permit to Work is required when conducting the following:

    Erecting, modifying and/or dismantling scaffolding

    Work requiring the use of personal fall arrest systems (e.g.

    harnesses, lifelines, etc.)

    Other work at height associated with potential risk as identified.

    For D & C only-The only exceptions to this requirement are the

    Derrickmanstasks of latching and unlatching elevators from the

    tubing board or rod basket board.

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    Other Work at Heights issues

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    Other Work at Heights issues

    The requirements for fall prevention and protection shall be alsoconsidered when:

    Working at the edge of or over an excavation or pit. It is important

    to consider falls below grade as well as falls above grade.

    Risks associated with scaffoldsClearance between scaffolding equipment and power lines. (Note: 10

    Feet.)

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    Anchor Point Selection

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    Anchor Point Selection

    Selection of the type and location of anchorage points will depend onthe nature and location of the task and the construction of the building

    or supporting structure.

    Anchorage points for fall protection devices shall be, where practical,

    above the head of the worker.

    The anchorage point must ensure that, in the event of a fall, the path

    below will be free of obstacles or other hazards, and the worker will

    neither swing nor touch the ground.

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    Risks of Ladders

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    Risks of Ladders

    Risks associated with Portable Ladders Overreaching and tipping the ladder.

    Not using three points of contact when ascending or descending, losing

    balance and falling, for example, when hand-carrying tools. (Tools should be

    raised and lowered using a hand line).

    Unstable footing, causing the ladder to tip.

    The base of the ladder is either too close or too far from the building. (The

    correct angle for a ladder is one unit of measurement out at the base for

    every four units of height).

    The ladder is damaged or inappropriate for the task.

    An extension ladder or folding ladder is not locked in position.

    Live electrical wires are in contact with the ladder.

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    MCBULifting & Rigging

    Workers must not be permitted to use or

    operate any lifting equipment unless they

    are instructed, trained and qualified by acompetent person in the use and operation

    of the equipment. Documentation of

    contractor qualified crane operator

    qualifications must be provided upon

    request as per the contract.

    Requirements

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    Requirements

    1. Competent personnel must complete (i.e., develop lift plan as required) thesteps needed to properly and safely prepare the job site and equipment for

    the start of work.

    2. Lifting and rigging equipment must be engineered and certified for current

    use and in good working order as verified through pre-use inspections.

    Note: The use of non-certified locally fabricated or modified lifting and riggingequipment is prohibited.

    4. Lifting and rigging equipment shall be used in accordance with the intended

    design purposes and specified limits of the manufacturer and recognized

    and accepted good industry practices and company standards.

    5. Confirm weight of the object and establish the loads center of gravity prior tobeginning the lift.

    6. Establish clear pick-up and lay-down areas that are within the cranes load

    lifting radius.

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    Standard InstructionsSafety Precautions

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    y

    The following safety precautions must be followed when personnel areinvolved in lifting and rigging operations:

    Workers must not be permitted to use or operate any lifting equipment

    unless they are instructed, trained and qualified by a competent

    person in the use and operation of the equipment. Documentation of

    contractor qualified crane operator qualifications must be providedupon request as per the contract.

    Assembly and disassembly of cranes shall be under the direction of a

    competent and qualified assembly/disassembly director crane

    operator.

    The crane or lifting equipment must not be moved when the boom is

    elevated in a working position.

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    Standard Instructions

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    Workers should stand clear of any rope, line or cable that is understrain. When these conditions are present, workers shall pay

    adequate attention to review and mitigate these hazards. An example

    would include completing a Job Safety Analysis that addresses site-

    specific conditions before beginning the work.

    Gloves must be worn at all times when handling and using a tag line.

    Taglines must not be wrapped around any body part (e.g., hands,

    arm, torso) at any time.

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    Undertaking Lifting OperationsU&G Updates

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    g g p p

    Before conducting critical or non-routine lifts, a written lift plan shall berequired, developed/reviewed by competent personnel and include, but

    not limited to:

    Complicated lifts

    Complex lifts

    Heavy lifts

    Blind lifts

    Lifts involving man riding work baskets

    Other types of lifts designated by management or a certified crane

    operator due to its uniqueness

    92

    Undertaking Lifting Operations - U&G Updates

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    g g p p

    93

    Written lift plans shall describe how a lift will be undertaken and include, but notlimited to:

    Specific crane and rigging equipment used

    Required personnel and training

    The load characterized with respect to dimension, weight and approximate center of

    gravity (as assessed by a qualified person)

    Verification that the selection of equipment and rigging is appropriate for the type of lift

    Verification that the load is within the capacity and specifications of lifting and riggingequipment

    Inspection requirements

    Communication requirements

    Identification and mitigation of potential hazards associated with lift, includingenvironmental considerations

    Emergency plans

    Required approval for lift plan

    Hand Signals

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    g

    Hand signal charts must be either posted on the equipment or conspicuously posted inthe vicinity of the hoisting operations. MCBU shall use the Hand Signal Chart from API

    RP 2D for all lifting devices except for Gin Pole/Winch trucks and Side Booms, who will

    use the Hand Signal Chart for truck movement from the IADC Oilfield Gin Pole Truck

    Guidelines.

    The Work Team Leader is responsible for assigning the Signal Man to each lift.

    94

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    Pre-Use Inspection

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    Pre Use Inspection

    Lifts that use a tag line shall be performed as

    follows:

    Tag lines should be attached to the load (not to

    the sling).

    For large loads, two tag lines are recommended

    with one being placed at each end of the load.

    Special lifting configurations may require longer

    tag lines.

    In cases where a tag line may not be considered

    a safe option, the situation shall be discussed

    and included on a JSA and in a pre job safety

    meeting.

    Tag lines shall be free of any knots, splices or

    loops.except for attaching to load.

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    Personnel TransfersU&G Mandate

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    Cranes and/or lifting equipment classified as personnel handling willbe equipped with a boom hoist pawl to prevent the unintentional

    lowering of the boom. For hydraulic boom cylinders, the crane will be

    equipped with a holding device such as an integrally mounted check

    valve.

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    Passenger pickup truck mounted cranes

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    For passenger pickup truck mounted cranes rated for loads of 3200-pounds orless:

    Consist of a purpose built permanently mounted crane

    Be used in accordance with the manufacturers recommended practices as

    defined in the owners manual. These practices shall address the following:

    Operator Training: Documentation of the Crane Operators training shall be

    kept on file at the local FMT

    Crane Operation

    Crane Inspection

    Crane Qualification (re-certification)

    Crane maintenance

    98

    Sling CertificationCHEVRON OWNED

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    Chevron-owned sling certifications will be maintained on file Each wire rope and chain sling will have a stainless steel identification tag

    attached to the sling. Each synthetic web sling will havean identification

    tag sewed onto the sling. Tags for both wire rope, chain and synthetic

    slings will contain the following information:

    The Owners name

    Description, size, and length

    Pertinent working load limits

    The suppliers name

    Proof test certification number and date

    Color code identification (if applicable)

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    MCBU Bypassing Critical

    Protections

    Always consider if there is a viablealternative before performing bypass of

    critical protections

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    Layers of Protection

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    Layers of protection must be considered before bypassing criticalprotection devices. Maintain as many layers of protection as

    possible when bypassing critical protection devices.

    Overriding extra critical protection devices to prevent nuisance

    alarms or shut-ins is not permitted

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    Monitoring of Operating Conditions

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    Site Specific Monitoring A critical protection device that does not have a redundant or equal protection

    device must be continually monitored by a qualified person at the location the

    device is bypassed.

    Effective monitoring can be conducted by one individual on more than one

    critical protection device if the person can move freely around the general area

    and effectively monitor the processes.

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    MCBU

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    MCBU

    Simultaneous Operations

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    Simultaneous Operations (SimOps)

    C i ti R i t

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    Communication Requirements

    Communication shall be established prior to beginning simultaneousoperations (SimOps) and maintained daily and at shift changes between

    all parties and documented on the Daily Simultaneous Operations Log.

    When/Where will the functional groups communicate?

    Pre-Job meeting (on site or office planning session)

    Onsite during morning safety meeting

    Tailgate meeting with all

    JSA execution and discussion

    At any time during the Job Activities

    Process Tools for Communication

    R i

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    Review

    The SimOps Controller is responsible for identifying the operations,risks by completing the following:

    Permit to Work (Assoc. Special Permits)

    Simultaneous Operations Plan

    Simultaneous Operations Log

    Simultaneous Operations Plan Checklist

    Simultaneous OPs Meeting

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    Simultaneous Operations Log (SimOps)

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    A Simultaneous Operations Logmust be used during simultaneous

    operations, and is to be completed daily by the SimOps Controller prior to

    commencement of simultaneous operations.

    It is used to document the discussion of projected activities of the day.

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    116

    Simultaneous Operations Plan Checklist

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    A Simultaneous Operations Plan Checklistmust be used for compliance withthe Simultaneous Operations Plan. The checklist is provided to use as a tool to

    ensure ongoing compliance with the SimOps plan. It is to be completed by the

    SimOps Controller.

    MCBUs Field (FMTs) Production activities concurrent with construction activities

    will be managed with a Permit to Work and a SimOps Plan Form. Depending onspecific hazards and complexity of the project identified by the Field Management

    Team, SimOps procedures may be required.

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    Electricity Hazards

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    121

    Electrical ShockElectricity travels in closed circuits, normally through a conductor. For

    electrical shock to occur, the human body must become part of an energized

    circuit. You will get an electrical shock if a part of your body completes an

    electrical circuit by:

    Touching a live wire

    and another wire at

    a different voltage.

    Touching a live

    wire and the

    ground.

    A metallic part incontact with an

    energized wire while

    the person is also in

    contact with the

    ground.

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    Roles and Responsibilities

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    Qualified Electrical PersonOne who has skills and knowledge related tothe construction and operation of the electrical equipment and installationsand has received safety training on the hazards involved. Most work onelectrical systems and parts must be done by a qualified electrical person.

    Permit Approver shall be an Electrical Qualified Person.

    Identifies and communicates any needed changes in work scope or changes inconditions to their supervisor immediately

    Reviews and participates in hazards assessment and in identifying controls to beimplemented

    Verifies equipment is properly de-energized, isolated, and locked and taggedbefore applying personal locks

    Tests equipment before touching it to ensure it has been properly de-energized

    Will use an adequately rated voltage tester to test each phase conductor orcircuit part to verify it is de-energized. Prior to, and after each test, verify that thevoltage detector is operating properly.

    Note: This training does not make individuals a Qualified Electrical Person.

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    Terms and Definitions

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    Electrical WorkAny task that involves working on or near (that is,within 10 feet, in most cases) any electrical system or equipment that isoperating at a voltage of 50 volts or more and that has exposedenergized electrical conductors or circuit parts. This includes work onnon-electrical equipment that is within 10 feet of equipment or linesoperating at 50 volts or more and that have exposed energized electricalconductors or circuit parts.

    Exposed - Capable of being inadvertently touched or approached nearerthan a safe distance by a person. It is applied to electrical conductors orcircuit parts that are not suitably guarded, isolated, or insulated.

    First preference is always to De-Energize First

    126

    Boundaries

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    Figure A-2: Limits of Approach

    127

    (Reprinted with permission from NFPA 70E-2004, Standard for Electrical Safety in the Workplace, copyright

    2004, National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA 02269. This is not the complete and official position of the

    NFPA on the referenced subject, which is represented only by the standard in its entirety)

    LivepartProhibited Approach Boundary

    RestrictedApproachBoundary

    LimitedApproachBoundary

    FlashProtectionBoundary

    Thisisthe area that is a

    minimum of 10 Ft for unqualified

    electrical persons

    Terms and Definitions

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    Electrically Safe Work Condition -A state in which an electricalconductor or circuit part has been:

    Disconnected from energized parts;

    Locked/tagged in accordance with established standards;

    Tested to ensure the absence of voltage; and

    Grounded, if determined necessary. (check with Qualified Electrical

    personnel)

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    MCBU D&C Electrical Work

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    MCBU D&C will not perform electricalwork on energized equipment.

    Diagnostic testing is not considered liveelectrical work.

    MCBU D&C Qualified Electrical

    Personnel shall be allowed to performthe following jobs without a permit:

    Use an approved voltage detector to measurevoltage on equipment not placed in anelectrically safe working condition

    Attach grounds on equipment previously placed

    in an electrically safe working condition Check electrical phase synchronization

    (phasing) using low-voltage instrumentation

    Use approved live-line tools to perform switchingoperations

    129

    Energized Electrical Work

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    Work on or near any energized conductors and/or exposed

    equipment parts at 50 volts and above require an Energized

    Electrical Work Permitbe issued or be trained and qualified to use

    an MCBU QEP for the specific task.

    The Energized Electrical Work Permit is in addition to the Permitto Work.

    All Permit to Work requirements need to be met as well as the

    requirements in the Energized Electrical Work Permit.

    2 Qualified Persons and Electrical Standby Person

    130

    Energized Electrical Work

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    Ten Foot Rule Any person that is NOTelectrically Qualifiedor Authorizedmust

    maintain a minimum distance of 10 feetfrom any exposed live part.

    As the distance between a person and the exposed live part

    decreases, the potential for an electrical accident increases. Which also requires higher levels of training and PPE.

    Only Qualified Electrical Persons can work at or closer than the

    restricted approach boundary

    131

    Electrical WorkIsolation

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    Procedures for De-Energizing Equipment (Electrical Isolation Procedure) Identify all possible sources of electrical supply to the equipment or line.

    Make sure the H-O-A, ( hand, off, auto) switch, if available, is in off

    position.

    After properly interrupting the load current, open the disconnecting

    device(s) for each identified source. Make sure to stand to the side of

    the disconnecting device while de-energizing.

    Verify equipment is off by doing a bump test ( turning H-O-A switch) off

    and on to make sure device is de-energized.

    132

    Arc Flash Hazard Analysis Label Project currently in

    progress

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    p g

    133

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    Personal Protective Equipment

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    Personal protective equipment to be used will be determined by the JSA and in accordance to the Shock

    and Flash Hazard Analysis conducted. A qualified electrical person taking any part of his body orconductive object to energized circuits at 50v or above closer than the Restricted Approach Boundary,

    must be protected from electrical contact by one of the following:

    Long sleeves/pants that are non-conductive and flame-resistant

    Undergarments must not be made of meltable fibers (e.g., acetate, nylon, polyester, etc.)

    No Conductive Jewelry

    Safety glasses with non-conductive side-shields

    Appropriate class of rated insulating rubber gloves

    Visually inspected and air tested before each use and after any event that could have resulted

    in damage

    Dielectrically tested every 6 months

    Un-insulated parts of the body must remain out of the Restricted Approach Boundary.

    The energized part operating at 50v or more is insulated from the qualified person and any other

    conductive object at a different potential.

    135

    Electrical Safe Work Practices

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    Mobile EquipmentMobile equipment capable of having parts

    or its structure elevated (e.g., cranes,

    mobile scaffolds, elevating platforms,

    dump trucks, lift trucks, cement pumpers,

    and flatbed trailer cranes) shall not come

    within 10 feet of energized or potentially

    energized electrical lines, components

    or parts while in use.

    136

    Setting up the work area

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    Safety Zone -Permit to Work is

    REQUIRED by a

    Qualified

    Electrician

    Working Area

    OSHA

    10 Safety

    Circle

    ALWAYS ASSUME ALL OVERHEAD LINES ARE ENERGIZED!!!

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