20735151 organizational development in tcs
TRANSCRIPT
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ORGANIZATIONALORGANIZATIONALDEVELOPMENTDEVELOPMENT
By : Anandita Singh
Roll No. :C-34
MMS - HR, IInd Year (IIIrd Sem)
Presented To: Mr. Kuldeep Singh Soun
Date: 7/10/2009
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TCS Case Study - The ODJourney
ByVijaya Deepti P H
TATA Consultancy Services Ltd.
Presented at the conference onOrganization Development by Design- Perspectives & Pragmatics
Organised byIndian Academy for Organizational Development (IAOD)
Sumedhas Academe 1
Feb 23-24, 2007
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Flow of presentation Synopsis.
Pre OD Scenario.
OD Interventions.
Post OD Scenario.
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SynopsisOrganization Development.
At Tata Consultancy Services Limited, (TCSL), ODinterventions have been instrumental in:
facilitating change management and bringing aboutcompetitive advantage.
redefining the organizations relationship to its
environment, its markets and key stakeholders.
Overview of OD interventions at organizational level.
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ynops s.Contd.Focuses on the relationship within the
organization.
Paradigm shift in the cultural perspective.
The structural alignment and commensuratecultural changes to improve the total system.
Result : Relationship and its parts in thecontext of the larger market environment.
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Pre od
scenario of tcs
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STRENGTHS
In the years 1998-99, TCS had grown into the largest Indiansoftware company.
Racing towards achieving its vision of being global top ten.
On time delivery,
Premier position in the industry in terms of revenues,
Focus on training programs,
Quality initiatives,
Use of good technical tools and procedures and
Encouragement of individual excellence in performance.
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Diagnosed problemsMounting revenue pressures.
Selectivity in projects.
Focus on specialization.
Efforts on Experimentation & Innovation.
Rewards and Recognitions.
Inter group co-ordination & knowledge sharing.Branding and PR.
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Alignment and AttunementIntegrating and balancing out the four voices:
Voice of Shareholders
Voice of Employee
Voice of Customer
Voice of Technology
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VOE
VOT
VOS
VOC
HORIZONTAL ALIGNMENT:The Process of Creating
Values
VERTCAL ATTUNEMENT :The Process of CreatingEnergy
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Organizational Developmentinterventions at TCS
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Odinterventions
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O v e rv ie w o f In te rv e n tio n s
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O D In te rv e n tio n s
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Human processinterventions
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Scenario Building WorkshopsInternal organization workshop was conducted with
top management for scenario building.
Focused at a larger level, on the The TCS that canbe.
Aim:To challenge the conventional ways of thinking and to
give shape to the key drivers of change .
Realistic listening and dialoguing.
Dissemination and communication of the scenarioswith teams.
To develop a new language for the organization,consistent with the envisaged future scenario.
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Contd.Participants: Representatives of senior management.
Theme of Scenarios: The nature of the struggle theorganization would go through and etched out realistic
possibilities based on present factors.
Factors: Wealth creation
Enhanced productivity factors
Feeling of being valued
Resource allocation and team-work
Membership criteria and norms of the group
Learning opportunities for individuals and teams
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:ers onal Gr ow tho w d o I wa lk t h e j o u r n e y o f se lf d i s c o v e r y an d g r
:r of es si on al E xc el le nc eow d o I b e c o m e a r o l e mo d e l a n d a f ri e:ol e E nh an ce me ntow d o I t a k e u p n e w r e s p o ns ib i l i t i e s a n d s et n e w d i r e
:wing TCS C ul tu reo w d o I i n fl ue n c e c u l t u r
:m pl oy ee I nv ol ve me nt.o w d o I e n a b l e c o nt in u o u s i m p r o v em en t
:earning .o w d o I e n a b l e T e a m l e a r n i n g
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PROPEL the case of a largerelationship at tcs
Team alignment initiative.
Aim:
To set up a dialogue among associates toreflect , build and channel potentrestlessness into a convergent blueprint ofresponsiveness by redefining desirable role
behaviours.
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Stages of propel
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Techno
structuralinterventions
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Improvements throughMeasurements/ Initiatives:
Excellenceat the large relationship (AEP)
The Account excellence program ( AEP ) at the largerelationship was modelled on the lines of theMalcolm Baldridge National Quality Award/ Tata
Business Excellence Model.
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To u ch e s u p o n 7 ke y cate g o rie s
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AEP
Acc
ount
Pla
n
Valu
eCards
Kno
wle
dge
Mana
gement
Spir
alD
ynamic
s
Sh
ared
Se
rvic
es
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Human resource
managementinterventions
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Goal Alignment & BalancedScorecard
A Teach-Train-Transfer workshop on Goalalignment was conducted, with help fromexpert OD consultants:
To build the context.
To think through goal setting at TCS with asystems perspective to goal alignment.
To explore means of institutionalizing goal-oriented performance management within the
organization.
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Balanced ScorecardThe Balanced Scorecard approach was proposed,
introducing corporate goals, which touched uponthe following:
Voice of the Shareholder - Financial Goals e.g.Wealth creation
Vector of Technology Technology Goals e.g.Quality, Cost, Delivery dimensions
Voice of the Customer Customer/ Market Goals
e.g. CustomerSatisfactionVoice of the Employee Learning &
Development e.g. Employee Satisfaction
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Balanced Scorecard...Lead to the formulation of career paths in TCS global services,
consulting and products, supported by HR processes, tools andsupport staff.
This structure was designed to enable a fair degree of flexibility
in rotating at appropriate levels, provides avenues for individualgrowth.
Besides, there was an exercise to bring out new role definitions inHuman Resources (HR), focusing on alignment, energizing and
task facilitation through HR.
Business leaders dialogued to evolve the mission andexpectations and further, to design enablers for continuouschange, team work, and individual growth.
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Darpan - Reflect and Improve
Darpan Associate Satisfaction Survey for largerelationship.
The Questionnaire to capture associate feedback across 5
categories:Career & Job, Communication, Culture & Pride,
Leadership, Supervisor.
Analysis was done for the overall relationship, as well asindividual Business Units within the relationship.
Results shared with the entire team and actionableevolved through a series of camps and confluences.
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Outcomes From Darpan : TheCultural Perspective
ASI increase in Darpan 06 & correspondingincrease in CSI.
91 % of the team felt proud of being part of therelationship.
90% of the team felt that they can see the big picture -how their contributions add value to customer.
90% of the team felt that their supervisors areapproachable & enable them to do their job better.
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Other od
interventions
Initiatives Summary
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InitiativesDeployed
Summary
NakshaktraAward
Reward and Recognition initiative within therelationship.Awarded to encourage star performers for eachmonth within each Business Unit of therelationship.The unique feature of this initiative is that even
team members can nominate their peers.In Touch
An interaction / mentorship initiative with thelead of the relationship.Any employee can walk in to meet the lead anddiscuss out any problems/ suggestions forimprovement in the relationship.
Toast MasterClub/Lets Talk
To enhance personality/communication abilityof associates in the relationship .To help them gain confidence through sessions
by certified facilitators.
Initiatives Summary
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InitiativesDeployed
Summary
Fun@ Relationship level Initiated to bring in a spirit of team.To act as a stress buster.
There are champions within each unit who drive these funactivities in the relationship.
Open House/ Town halls The objective was to encourage strategic communication,To discuss the larger vision and achievements at relationshiplevel with all employees across the Business Units.Serves as a platform for recognizing good performers andcelebrating milestone achievements.
Walk the talk A senior associate within the relationship takes any new
joinee to the relationship, on a tour of the facility.The aim of this initiative is to make the new entrant feel valued.This is followed by a simple quiz to check the effectivenessof this initiative.
Post OD scenario from a
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Post OD scenario from aculture perspective
Organizational Development interventions have been instrumental in terms ofenhancing value to the customer & employee at Tata Consultancy Services.
PROPEL - encouraged sharing of ownership and empowerment to change, asalso the sharing of success stories and best practices across the organization.
Valuing of employees was institutionalized through establishing processes that
enable and enhance individual performance, and lead to empowered projectteams.
Issue based mentoring was facilitated, with camps and confluences as enablingframeworks.
Confluences invested in personal transformation for the employee, campsinvested in improving the workspace.
Through Scenario building, a collective transformation of dreams and concernsinto response capabilities was envisaged.
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Continuous scanning of environment for opportunities and threatswas proactively looked at.
Goal alignment through cascading of Balanced Score Card conceptcould be achieved organization wide.
There was continuous investment in learning, and an active sharingof knowledge with the aim to convert learning into action.
The focus shifted to adding knowledge through delighting everycustomer.
The earlier tendency of self-sacrificing hard work was replaced bya shift of focus to teamwork and valuing of the employee.
Helped push self imposed boundaries and limitations throughchallenging organizational boundaries and limitations constantly.
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conclusionOD interventions at TCS have helped build a
culture of fostering systems thinking.
Creating forums for dialogue.
Encouraging leadership at all levels.
For the organization at large, OD helped toreiterate the merits of valuing enquiry,
expressing differences, and constantlygenerating new knowledge.
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Thank
you